Drug Data Mechanism of Side effects and Contraindication Indication Dosage Nursing Intervention

Action Adverse Effect

Brand name: Reversibility inhibits ( Side effects ) >Contraindicated > Ankylosing > Monitor patient and
> Zorvolex cyclooxygenase in patients spondylitis >(D.O) imediate evaluate signs
phase1 and 2 > Indigestion, gas, hypersensitive to and symptos of haert
Generic enzymes, which stomach pain, nausea, drug and in those >Osteoarthriti - 50 mg 1 tab attack (chest pain,
name: decreases pro- vomiting with hepatic s TID PAN for shortness of breath,
> Diclofenac inflamatory > diarrhea, porphyria or pain trouble breathing) or
processes. Has constipation history of asthma, > RA stroke (weakness in
Classification: analgesic, anti- > headache, urticaria , or other one part or side of the
inflammation, act dizziness, drowsiness allergic reactions > Analgesia body, slurred speech).
> Therapeutic antipyretic > stuffy nose after taking aspirin
class: properties. > itching, increased or NSAID’s >Primary >Because NSAIDs
NSAIDs sweating Dysmenorrhe impair the synthesis of
Reference: > swelling or pain in > Contraindicated a renal prostaglandins,
>Pharmacolog your arms or legs for the treatment thet can decrease renal
ic class: > Kluwer, W of periooerative blood flow and lead to
NSAIDs ( Nursing 2019 Drug (Adverse effects) pain after CABG reversible renal failure,
Hand Book, Pages surgery. HF, or liver
445-448 ) >CNS: Paresthesia, dysfunction, in elderly
headcahe, pain, patients, and in those
asthenia, migraine, taking diuretics.
hypokinesia, Monitor these patients
>CV: chest pain, closely
hypertension
>EENT: sinusitis,
pahryngitis, rhinitis,
conjuctivitis, eye pain
>GI: diarrhea,
dyspepsia, abdominal
pain.
>GU:hematuria, renal
impairment.
>Hepatic: liver
impairment
>Metabolic:
hypercholesterolemia,
hyperglycemia.
>Musculoskeletal:
arthralgia, arthrosis,
back pain, myalgia,
neck pain.
> Respiratory:
asthma, dyspnea,
pneumonia.
<Skin: reaction at
application site,
contact dermititis, dry
skin, exfoliation,
localizes pain,
pruritus, rash,
localized edema,
acne, alopecia,
photosensitivity
reactions, skin ulcer.
>Other: anaphylaxis,
flulike syndrome,
infection, allergic
reaction.
 Drug Data Mechanism of Side effects Contraindication Indication Dosage Nursing
Action and Adverse Intervention
Effect
Brand name: > Causes (Side effects ) >Contraindicated >AIDS-related Adults: Initially, > Explain use
potent and in patients Kaposi Sarcoma 0.5 to 2 and
> Pitocin selective > redness or hypertensive to >First-line and milliunit/minute, administration
Generic name: stimulation of irritation at the drug. subsequent IV infusion. of drug to
uterine and injection site, therapy for Increase rate by patient and
> Oxytocin mammary gland loss of appetite, > Contraindicated advanced 1to 2 family.
Classification: smooth muscle. nausea, when vaginal; ovarian cancer milliunit/minute > Instruct
vomiting, delivery isn’t at 30 to 60 patient
cramping, advised >Breast cancer minutes to promptly
stomach pain, (placental previa, after failure of intervals unit report adverse
more intense or vasa pevia, combination normla reaction( site
> Therapeutic more frequent invasive cervical chemotherapy contraction irritation,
class: contractions carcinoma, for metastatic pattern is nausea,
Oxytocics genital herpes) disease ore established. bleeding,
>Pharmacologic (Adverse when relapse within 6 Rates blurred vision,
class: effects) cephalopelvic months of exceeding 9 to difficulty
Exogenous disproportion is adjuvant 10 speaking,
hormones Reference: >CNS: present, or when chemotherapy milliunits/minute wheezing,
subarachnoid delivery requires (previous are rarely itching,
> Kluwer, W hemorrage, conversionas in therapy should required swelling)
( Nursing 2020 seizures, coma transverse lie. have included
Drug Hand >CV: an anthracycline
Book, Pages arrythmias, > Contraindicated unless
1221 - 1222) HTN, PVC’s in fetal distess contraindicated);
>GI: nausea, when delivery adjuvant therapy
vomiting isn’t imminent, in for mode-
>GU: abruptio prematurity, in positive breast
placentae, other obstetric cancer given
tetanic uterine emergencies, sequentially to
contractions, and in patients standard
postpartum with severe doxorubicin-
hemorrhage, toxemia or containing
uterine rapture,
impaired uterine hypertonic combination
blood flow, uterine patterns. chemotherapy.
pelvic
hematoma,
inceased uterine
motility
>Hematologic:
afibrinogenemia,
possibly related
to postpartum
bleeding
Others:
anaphylaxis,
death from
oxytocin-
induced water
intoxication,
hypersensitivity
reaction

FETAL:
CNS: infant
brain damage,
seizures
CU:
bradycardia,
arrythmias,
PVC’s
EENT: neonatal
retinal
hemorrhage
Hepatic:
neonatal
jaundice
Other: low
apgar scores at
5 minutes,
death.
 Drug Data Mechanism of Side effects and Contraindication Indication Dosage Nursing
Action Adverse Effect Intervention
Brand name: > Inhibits cell- ( Side effects ) >Contraindicated >Serious lower (DO): > Monitor patient
wall synthesis, > diarrhea, in patients respiratory tract > 50 mg, 1 and imediate
> Cefuroxime promoting dizziness, hypersensitive to infection, UTI, tab BID x 7 evaluate signs
axetil osmotic headache, drug and in those skin or skin- days and symptos of
Generic instability; drowsiness, with hepatic structure haert attack
name: usually itching/swelling,ras porphyria or infections, bone (chest pain,
bactericidal. h, nausea, history of asthma, or joint infection, shortness of
> Ceftin vomiting. urticaria , or other septicemia, breath, trouble
Classification: allergic reactions meningitis, and breathing) or
(Adverse effects) after taking aspirin gonorrhea stroke (weakness
>CV: phlebitis, or NSAID’s in one part or side
thrombophlebitis. >Perioperative of the body,
>GI: diarrhea, > Contraindicated prophylaxis slurred speech).
> Therapeutic pseudomembranou for the treatment >Because
class: s colitis, nausea, of periooerative >Mild to NSAIDs impair
Antibiotics anorexia, vomiting pain after CABG moderate acute the synthesis of
<Skin: surgery bacterial renal
>Pharmacolo Reference: maculopopular and exacerbations of prostaglandins,
gic class: erythematous chronic thet can decrease
Second- > Kluwer, W rahes, urticaria, bronchitis renal blood flow
generation ( Nursing 2019 pain, induration, and lead to
cephalosporin Drug Hand sterile abscesses, >Acute Bacterial reversible renal
s Book, Pages temperature Maxillary failure, HF, or
312-315 ) elevation, tissue Sinusitis liver dysfunction,
sloughing at I.M. >Pharyngitis in elderly patients,
injection site. and tonsillitis and in those
taking diuretics.
>Otitis media Monitor thes

>Uncomplicated
skin and skin-
structure
infection
>Uncomplicated
UTI

>Uncomplicated
Gonorrhea

>Early Lyme
disease

<Impetigo
Drug Data Mechanism of Action Side effects Contraindication Indication Dosage Nursing
and Adverse Intervention
Effect
Brand name: > Calcium Gluconate acts > Side effect: > Contraindicated Negative Adults: >Use calcium
like digitalis on the heart, Loss of in cancer patients calcium balance 100mg PO products with
> Calgonate increasing cardiac muscle appetite, with bone (as in neonatal once daily extreme
tone and force of systolic constipation, metastases and in tetany, before caution in
contractions ( gas ( those with hyperthyroidism meal of the digitalized
Generic positive inotropic effect ) flatulence ), ventricular , vitamin D day. May patients and
name: nausea, fibrillation, deficiency, increase to patients with
> Rapidly and effectively vomiting, high hypercalcemia, by alkalosis). Also 300mg/day sarcoidosis,
> Calcium restores serum calcium calcium hypophosphatemia to overcome . renal or
carbonate levels in acute levels. , or renal calculi. cardiac toxicity cardiac
Classification hypocalcemia of various of disease, and
: origins; also effective as a >Adverse hyperkalemia, electrolyte
cardiac stabilizer under effect: for disturbances.
> Electrolyte conditions of hyperkalemia GI: PO cardiopulmonar Use calcium
and water or resuscitation. preparation: y resuscitation, chloride
balance constipation, to prevent cautiously in
increased hypocalcemia patients with
Reference: gastric acid during cor
> Kluwer, W secretion. transfusion of pulmonale,
( Nursing 2019 Drug Hand CV: (with citrated blood. respiratory
Book, Pages 258 - 261 ) rapid infusion) Also as an acidosis, or
hypotension, antidote for respiratory
>Java, K (2019) retrieved bradycardia, magnesium failure.
from cardiac sulfate, for
https.//www.scribd.com/do arrythmias, acute >Monitor
c cardiac arrest. symptoms of calcium levels
160943 lead colic, to frequently.
SKIN: pain decrease Hypercalcemi
and burning at capillary a may result
IV site, severe permeability in after large
Vegas sensitivity doses in
thrombosis, reactions, and chronic renal
necrosis and to relieve
sloughing muscle cramps failure. Report
(with for insect bites abnormalities.
extravasation) or stings. Oral
. calcium may be > Signs and
used to symptoms of
maintain normal severe
calcium balance hypercalcemia
during may include
pregnancy, stupor,
lactation, and confusion,
childhood delirium and
growth and to coma
prevent primary
osteoporosis.