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Fundamentals of Wounds

and
Wound Healing

Which is the largest organ of the body?

THE SKIN

The Skin….

There is constant exposure to the environment thus, maintaining the integrity of the skin
can be complex.

Surgical incisions, injuries (trauma), or burns can have life threatening effects.

Thickness varies from a thin membrane at internal flexures (e.g. elbows), to thicker at the
soles of the feet which bear considerable pressures.

Hair follicles, sebaceous glands, and sweat glands pass through the epidermis, but arise from
the dermal layer.

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Facts and Figures
• The skin of an average adult covers approximately 1.5 - 2 square meters

• Receives one third of the body’s circulating blood volume

• Capable of self re-generation

• Can withstand limited mechanical and chemical assaults

Understanding The Skin Layers

Epidermis:
• Outermost layer of skin
• Made up of epithelial cells
• Renews every 26-42 days
Dermis:
• Thickest tissue layer of skin
• Supports a vascular blood supply and
nerve supply
• Made up of collagen and elastin
Subcutaneous:
• Contains the foundation of blood vessels
which rise into the dermis
• Adipose (fat) tissue

(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yKAzVC0WcmI)

Functions of The Skin


What are the functions of the skin?

• Protective covering

• Moisture retention

• Sensation

• Regulation of body temp

• Release of waste

• Absorption of nutrients – Vitamin D

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Factors Affecting Skin Condition:
What do you need to know about the patient?

• Aging

• Obesity

• Sun

• Hydration

• Dryness

• Soap

• Nutrition

• Medication

What is a Wound and


What Does it Look Like?

“A cut or break in the continuity of


any tissue, caused by injury or
operation”

Baillière’s 23rd Ed

Classifying Wounds

Wounds can be classified according to their nature:

Abrasion : Contusion :

An abrasion is a wound caused by A region of injured tissue or skin in which


superficial damage to the skin, no blood capillaries have been ruptured; a bruise.
deeper than the epidermis.

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Classifying Wounds

Wounds can be classified according to their nature:

Incision : Laceration :

A surgical incision is a cut •A laceration is a wound that is


made through the skin to produced by the tearing of soft
facilitate an operation or body tissue.
procedure.
•Often irregular and jagged.

Classifying Wounds

Wounds can be classified according to their nature:

Open: Penetrating :

An injury that occurs when an


An open wound is an injury
object pierces the skin and enters a
involving an external or internal
tissue of the body, creating an
break in body tissue.
open wound.

Classifying Wounds

Wounds can be classified according to their nature:

Puncture: Septic :
A wound that has become infected.

A puncture wound has a small


entry hole caused by a pointed
object, such as a nail.

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Classifying Wounds
Wounds may be classified according to the number of skin
layers involved:

Partial Full Thickness /


Superficial
Thickness Deep Wounds

Involves the
Involves the
Involves only the epidermis, dermis,
epidermis and the
epidermis fat, fascia and
dermis
exposes bone

Classifying Wounds
Superficial / Partial Thickness Wounds

– Also referred to as shallow wounds


– Defined by loss of the epidermal and partial dermal layers
– Most wounds can be painful due to damage to the dermal layers and
exposure of nerve endings
– Epidermal layer loss: Wound base appears bright pink or red
– Dermal layer loss: Wound base may appear pale pink with small red islets

Venous ulcer
Arterial ulcer
Leg ulcer
Skin graft donor site

Classifying Wounds

Full Thickness / Deep Wounds


– Total loss of the epidermal and dermal layers
– Can extend to the subcutaneous layer and
possible to muscle, fascia and bone
– Typically present as craters
– Are complicated by necrosis (death of
tissue), infection, extensive tissue damage

Trauma wound
Diabetic foot wound
Undermined wound
Wound with tunnels
Surgical dehiscence

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Physiology of Wound Healing

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Understanding The Wound Healing Repair Processes Allows Us


To Offer The Best Product Recommendations

1. Primary intention

2. Secondary
intention

3. Delayed primary
closure

Wound Healing Repair Processes


1. Primary:
– The wound is closed surgically
– Surgical closure helps the wound to reduce the volume of connective
tissue (scar tissue) filling the wound bed
– The epidermis (epithelium) is closed now and
can act as a barrier to bacteria
– Acute wounds are surgically closed

Advantages:
– Heals quickly
– Minimal scar formation

Example:
• A surgical incision is closed post-operatively with sutures or staples

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Wound Healing Repair Processes

2. Secondary:
– Wounds left open and allowed to heal by secondary intention
– Chronic wounds are typical of secondary healing

Disadvantages:
– Slow to heal wounds
– Connective tissue is needed to fill defect
– Lack epidermal barrier to fight infection

Example:
– Tissue has been removed deliberately or by trauma leaving too large a defect for immediate
closure, so new granulation tissue is required to fill the gap. Dressings are used to protect the
wound as granulation tissue grows.

Wound Healing Repair Processes


3. Delayed Primary Closure:
– Wounds that are delayed in their closure due to circumstances
– In healing with primary intention, a surgical wound is left open for 3-5 days
– This allows edema or infection to resolve or
exudate to drain
– Wound is closed with sutures, staples or
adhesive skin closures

Example:
– Abdominal Compartment Syndrome occurs, requiring emergency opening of the abdominal
cavity to allow the viscera to expand rapidly through the incision. Immediate closure is
impossible. The exposed viscera must be protected until it has reduced in size and fits back
inside the abdomen. The wound can then be closed primarily with sutures or staples.

Wound Healing Pathway

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Wound Healing
• Dynamic, sequential cascade of overlapping phases leading to the repair of injured tissues
• Stages of healing are characterised by appearance of particular cell types
• Within each phase a series of rapid changes in the specific cell type are responsible for preparing
the wound for the next phase
• Cells use surface membrane receptors to provide signals to cue the cascade of cellular interaction
Ref: Enoch 2004

Agren et al 2000

Phases of Wound Healing


• Haemostasis

• Inflammation

• Proliferation

• Maturation

• A healed wound is defined as one that has returned to its normal anatomical structure,
function and appearance within a reasonable period of time

(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zZpMQ_7qiRg)

Haemostasis

• Blood clots are formed



• Occurs immediately after the injury

• Damaged tissue releases histamines (causes your capillaries to leak)


releasing clotting factors and phagocytes (engulf bacteria, dead cells
and cellular debris)

• Blood vessel go through a transient period of vasoconstriction followed


by vasodilation

• Platelets move from the capillaries to seal the wounded area and lead
to the formation of blood clots

• Platelets release a multitude of growth factors Thrombin, protease


protein, further aids in blood coagulation

8
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Inflammation

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Inflammation

Inflammatory cells are released after haemostasis and include:

• Many different cells are released which are helpful to the wound healing process but too many
can have adverse effects.

• Leukocytes (white blood cells) and macrophages (attack foreign substances).

• One of the first leukocytes are neutrophils, which kill bacteria macrophages phagocytose
(engulf and digest) the dead neutrophils.

• Macrophages also phagocytose bacteria and secrete growth factors, one of which stimulates
angiogenesis (growth of new blood vessels).

• Inflammatory phase lasts approximately 5 days

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Proliferation
Proliferation starts around day 3-4 and overlaps with the inflammatory stage:

• Wound begins to fill and epithelial cells migrate across the top.

• Macrophages are replaced by fibroblasts (tissue structural framework) and begin synthesising a
collagen matrix or ECM (extracellular matrix) which begins to fill wound and acts as a conduit.

• Fibroblasts deposit collagen (protein which gives tissue its strength), and elastin (protein that allows
tissue to resume their shape).

• New capillaries are formed (angiogenesis) which helps in delivering nutrients to migrating fibroblasts.

• A pink granular tissue begins to form – granulation tissue (fibrous connective tissue).

• Epithelialisation – epithelial cells migrate across the new tissue to form a barrier between the wound
and the environment

Angiogenesis

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Importance of Granulation Tissue
• In the absence of granulation tissue, re-epithelialisation will not occur
• Epithelialisation – epithelial cells migrate across the new tissue to form a barrier between the
wound and the environment
• Migrate from the wound edges and cease movement when they meet in the middle

Maturation
• Wound continues to heal and regain its strength and function

• Lengthy process – up to 2-years in duration

• Characterised by a change in ECM components:

– Collagen fibres restructure gaining tensile strength

– Greater cross-linking of collagen fibres = stronger and thicker collagen bundles


• Skin tensile strength regained approximately 80% of its original strength

Phases of Healing

Analogy to
Phase of Time Frame
Main cells
building a
Healing involved
house

Capping off
Haemostasis Immediate Platelets utility conduits

Macrophages Untrained
Inflammation Up to 5 days and laborers to
Neutrophils clean up a site

Cytokines, Supervisor cell for


3-4 days to 21 Macrophages, laborers: plumbers,
Proliferation days
fibroblast electricians,
migration, builders, roofers,
extracellular matrix etc

Interior
21 days up to Collagen fibres Decorators and
Maturation 2 years restructure Landscapers

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Infection

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Definitions

Wound • All wounds may acquire micro-organisms. Their


presence is only transient and wound healing is not
contamination: delayed.

• Microbial species successfully grow and divide, but do


Wound colonization: not cause damage to the host or initiate wound
infection.

• Bacterial bioburden in the wound reaches a level in


Critical colonization: which it interferes with healing, but does not produce
the classic signs and symptoms of infection.

• Microbial growth, multiplication and invasion into host


Wound Infection: tissues leads to cellular injury and overt host
immunological reactions. Wound healing is interrupted.

1 EWMA position document: Identifying Criteria for Wound Infection.

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Infectious organisms
• Bacteria
• Viruses (e.g. HSV, HIV)
• FungWe(e.g. Candida) focus
• Protozoa (e.g. malaria)
• Helminths (worms, round, flat etc.)

Bacteria classification: aerobic/anaerobic


• Aerobic bacteria are bacteria that can grow and live in the presence of oxygen.

• Anaerobic bacteria are bacteria capable of growing in the absence of oxygen.

Bacteria classification: Gram positive/negative2


• Gram stain procedure: developed in 1884 by the Danish physician Hans Christian
Gram.

• Gram's Stain is a widely used method of staining bacteria as an aid to their


identification.

Gram positive cocci Gram negative rods

2 Gram HC, 1884

Bacteria classification: cocci/rods

Cocci, diplococci

Streptococci

Staphylococci

BacillWe(rods)

Streptobacilli

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Bacteria classification: antibiotics resistant/sensitive
• Antibiotic resistance is the ability of bacteria or other microbes to resist the
effects of an antibiotic.

• Antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria change in some way that reduces or
eliminates the effectiveness of drugs, chemicals, or other agents designed to
cure or prevent infections.

Examples of bacteria species


COCCI Staphylococci
Streptococci
Anthrax
BACILLI
Tetanus
Diphtheria
BACTERIA
COCCI Meningococcal meningitis
Gonorrhoea
BACILLI E. Coli
Salmonella
Pseudomonas
OTHER BACTERIA Syphilis, Legionella, Mycoplasma

Biofilm

A community of microbes embedded in an organic polymer matrix


(slime they secreted), adhering to a surface.3

Bacteria

3 Prakash 2003

Bacterial burden continuum6

Contaminated No effect on healing


continuum

Colonized

Critically colonized
Local
Infected Healing delayed
Systemic

6 Kingsley 2003

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Wounds and bacteria

• All chronic wounds are contaminated by bacteria.

• Wound healing occurs in the presence of bacteria.

• Certain bacteria appear to aid wound healing4,5.

• Thus it is not the presence of organisms but their interaction with the patient that determines
their influence on wound healing.

4 Laato 1988; 5 Levenson 1983

Bacterial action
From infection to delayed healing – what happens?:

• Attach to host tissue

• Produce toxins and proteases that damage tissue and delay healing

• Consume nutrients and oxygen

• Induce local immunologic/inflammatory reactions that can delay healing.

Signs of wound infection7, 8

 Abscess
 Cellulitis
 Oedema
 Heat
 Discharge
 Delayed healing
 Discoloration/erythema
 Friable granulation tissue which bleeds easily
 Unexpected pain/tenderness
 Pocketing at the base of the wound
 Bridging of the epithelium or soft tissue
 Abnormal smell

7 Cutting and Harding 1994; 8 Gardner 2001

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Antimicrobials

Antimicrobial Agent:
• A chemical substance that destroys disease-causing microorganisms with minimal
damage to the host.

Examples:
• Antibiotics
focus
• Ionic silver
focus
• Alcohols
• Chlorine based
• Iodine based.

Silver

• Silver is a metallic element with atomic number 47 and atomic symbol Ag.
• Pure silver (Ag) is rare, but occurs naturally in the environment as a soft, "silver"
colored metal.

• It also occurs in powdery white


Silver with silver sulfide
– [silver nitrate (AgNO3) and silver chloride (AgCl)]
• or dark-gray to black compounds
– [silver sulfide (Ag2S) and silver oxide (Ag2O)].

Mechanism of Action: Silver

• Ag+ binds to specific chemical sites (thiol groups that contain sulphur and hydrogen) of multiple
proteins that play structural and functional roles in the bacterial cell 10, 12
• Ag+ interacts with the bases of DNA12, 13, 14
• Silver ions thereby interfere with the normal function of the bacteria cell causing the cell to
shut down and die11

10 Ovington 2004, 11 Lansdown 2002, 12 Thompson 1973, 13 Bragg and Rannie, 1974, 14 Batarseh, 2004

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Wound Healing
Basic Principles of Wound Care

Identify and control the underlying causes


Support patient centered concerns
Optimize local wound care

Barriers and Complications in Wound Healing

The main barriers to healing in a chronic wound are:

• Necrotic tissue

• Debridement

• Bacterial imbalance

• Reduction of bacterial burden

• Altered exudate levels and composition

• Effective exudate management

Barriers and Complications in Wound Healing

Factors that affect wound healing


• Patient Compliance
• Inadequate perfusion
• Inflammation
• Nutrition
• Metabolic diseases
• Immunosuppression
• Smoking
• Infection
• Oedema
• Ischemia
• Topical agents
• Foreign bodies

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Barriers and Complications in Wound Healing

Factors that affect wound healing


• Many medications have adverse effects, which interfere with or
delay wound healing:
– Steroids and anti-inflammatory drugs are immunosuppressive
and reduce the inflammatory phase of wound healing
• Many patients are on multiple drugs, some of which may affect
wound healing

Wound Management Principles Overall

• Wound management products are chosen depending on the


individual patient, the wound characteristics and treatment
goals
• What are the goals for the patient?
– Healing the wound
– Removing exudate
– Maintain a moist wound environment
– Protecting the wound from further injury and/or infection
– Comfort
– Decrease pain
– Cost

Wound Management Principles Dressings

• The principal function of a wound dressing is to provide an


optimum healing environment

• Dressings are put in place to only manage the current wound


situation

• No one dressing is appropriate for all wounds

• Will not change the wound healing process

• The choice of a wound dressing is dependent on:


– Cause Presence of infection
– Wound type Wound size and location
– Availability Adaptability
– Cost Stage of wound healing

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Wound Assessment – Monitoring Outcomes

Assess

Reassess

Evaluate

Reevaluate

Change treatment plan accordingly

Common Wound Care Dressings: Alginates and Hydrofibers

• Primary dressings for wounds that have moderate to heavy


exudate.

• Formed into flat squares or sheets of unwoven fibers or


twisted into ropes or pads.

• Placed in wound beds mainly for absorbing exudate and


keeping the wound moist.

• Once its wet with exudate, forms a gel-like plug in the wound.

• Can absorb up to 20 times its weight in exudate.

• Facilitates autolytic debridement and may require a secondary


dressing such as a bio-occlusive thin film.

http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~daa/woundproducts/products.html

Common Wound Care Dressings: Hydrogels & Sheets

Hydrogels
• Primary used in wounds that are substantially or fully granulated to
keep tissue moist and helps with autolytic debridement of any
eschar in the wound
• Acts as a barrier against wound contamination from external sources
• Requires a secondary dressing

Hydrogel Sheets
• Keeps the wound moist
• Protects the wound against contamination
• Capable of absorbing some exudate and promotes healing
• Requires a secondary dressing

http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~daa/woundproducts/products.html

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Common Wound Care Dressings: Foams

• Maintain a moist wound environment and are moderate to highly


absorbent

• Useful for cavity wounds to fill the wound bed while absorbing the
continuous exudate seen during the inflammatory phase of wound
healing

• May require a secondary dressing

http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~daa/woundproducts/products.html

Common Wound Care Dressings: Bio Occlusive Dressings

• Prevent the wound from desiccation as well as from


contamination by bacteria
• Help maintain a moist wound healing environment
• These dressings also promote autolysis of necrotic tissue
• Waterproof but are also semi-permeable to the passage of
oxygen and water vapor to and from the wound site.
• Good secondary dressings over wounds in areas where
there may be a good deal of shear such as the elbows,
heels, iliac crest, knees, and wrists
• Applied over wounds in which a primary dressing must be
held in place

http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~daa/woundproducts/products.html

Common Wound Care Dressings: Hydrocolloid


• Contain a dressing matrix which absorbs light to medium
exudate and creates a gel-like dressing.

• Helps maintain a moist wound environment.

• Help the wound to autolytically debride itself.

• Impermeable to water vapor, oxygen and bacteria.

• Can be placed on wet surrounding skin and will adhere to a


moist area.

http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~daa/woundproducts/products.html

20
Common Wound Care Dressings: Contact Layers

• Single layer, either woven or nonwoven


materials designed to protect fragile tissue in
the wound bed.

• Can be perforated or permeable, allowing


exudates to pass through into another
dressing layer or into a secondary dressing.

• Very thin and non-adherent.

• Requires a secondary dressing.

http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/503524_5

Common Wound Care Dressings: Silver

• Silver can be used as an antibacterial agent


• Some dressings have silver impregnated in them, which is released by contact
with the exudate and attacks bacteria in the wound
• Commonly found as Silver Alginates or Silver Foams

Wound Management Principles: Hyperbaric Oxygen


Therapy

• The oxygenation of hypoxic tissue is one of the key mechanisms by which HBO2 accelerates wound
healing
– Increase in tissue oxygenation
– Decreased infection
– Increased fibroblast and epithelial proliferation
– Promotes collagen synthesis
– Increased angiogenesis

• Used only in specialist centres

http://medicaledu.com/hbo2.htm

21
Wound Management Principles: Ultrasound
• Ultrasound is a mechanical vibration delivered at a frequency above the range of human
hearing
– Increased fibroblast activity
– Increased capillary permeability which increases calcium uptake
– Increased angiogenesis
– Conflicting results in literature

• Used only in a few centres

http://medicaledu.com/ultrasnd.htm

Wound Management Principles: Negative Pressure


Wound Therapy
• The V.A.C.® Therapy System:

– Protects the wound from external


environmental factors.

– Removes exudate and infectious material.

– Reduces edema.

– Promotes perfusion.

– Promotes granulation tissue formation.

– Maintains a moist wound environment

Wound Overview II
Wound Assessment

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Wound Assessment Encompasses Several Areas
• Superficial or full thickness

• Category (pertains only to pressure ulcers)

• Location

• Size

• Exudate

• Wound base

• Surrounding tissue

• Infection

Importance of Wound Location

• Help determine the type of wound


• Understand potential additional risk factors
• Prompt you for better questioning and understanding about the wound and what MOA’s
would be most relevant
– Pressure ulcers, arterial ulcer, sternal wound dehiscence
• Aid in product and therapy recommendation

Wound Assessment Measurements

• Size
– Length
– Width
– Depth

• Measured once a week

• Documented in centimeters

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Wound Assessment Measurements

Converting
Undermining Tunneling/sinus tract measurements

Wound Assessment Exudate Description

• Amount • Type
• absent (dry), • serous,
• minimal, • serosanguineous,
• moderate, • sanguineous,
• high (heavy) • purulent

• Odour
• pungent,
• strong,
• foul,
• fecal,
• musty

Wound Assessment Wound Base Status

• Clean
• pale,
• pink,
• red,
• beefy red,
• Granulating

• Dirty
• necrotic,
• slough,
• eschar,
• Infected

• Moist or Dry

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Slide 73

Wound Assessment Infection

• Wound
• necrotic tissue,
• foul odor,
• oedema,
• erythema

• Systemic
• fever,
• chills,
• altered mental status

• Immunocompromised
patient

Wound Assessment Slough and Eschar

• Slough – Loose, stringy, necrotic tissue


• Yellow and wet

• Eschar – Thick, leathery, necrotic tissue


• Black and dry

Wound Assessment Periwound Skin

• Intact

• Red

• Macerated

• Blistered

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Wound Assessment Debridement

• Autolytic

• Enzymatic

• Mechanical

• Surgical/Sharp

TIME Concept

T -Tissue : Viable/ Non Viable

I- Inflammation/ Infection

M- Moisture Imbalance

E- Epithilialization/ Edges

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Advance Wound Care

Content
• Advance Wound Care
• Market Overview
• Competitive Landscape
• Our Offerings
• Current Market Situation
• Market Leaders
• Indications
• SWOT
• Gap analysis
• Strategic Positioning
Strategic Positioning
• Target segments
• Pricing strategy
• Distribution Strategy
• Coverage Plan & Launch Activities timelines 
• Reach and Coverage
• Campaigns
• Sales Tools
• Sampling

• Commercials

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Advanced Wound Care Market
Overview
The wound care products are an important part of the overall healthcare industry 
in India. The growth in India wound care market has been largely impelled by the 
augmenting demand for better quality of health care services and increasing 
number of lifestyle diseases. Increasing demand for wound care products, as 
contributed by the factors such as high population growth, rising incomes and a 
growing middle class is anticipated to further stimulate the country’s overall 
wound care products in the following years.

A higher demand of wound care products:
•Penetration of foreign players in the India wound care market 
•Increased disposable income of the population of India. 

Market:
• Gaining momentum, rapidly growing market

3 ©Acelity 2014. FOOTER TEXT HERE

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India Wound Care Product Mix
Hydrogels 
Burnol Dressings
Artificial 
Burns Skin
WCL Foam 
Silverx
Dressings
Typee of Wound

Betadine Hydrogels 
Dressings Collagen 
Acute  Dressings
Wounds Foam 
Ointments Dressings

Soframycin Ointments
Collagen 
Chronic  Dressings
Wounds Foam 
Clotrimazole Dressings

Basic Wound  Advanced  Active 


Care Wound Care Wound Care

Type of Treatment

Market Overview: 2015
• $ 52 M market.  Growing at 8‐12% YoY
•Market leader is Smith & Nephew followed by 3M, Coloplast, Convatec & Molnlycke
• Multiple local players, presence of 5 leaders for over 5 years 
• Channel partner selection is key for reach and user relationships
• Growing surgical beds in country
• Rise in asthetic and cosmetic beds
• Increasing insurance reach

80% of the market dominated by 4 MNC’s:  S&N, 3M, Coloplast & ConvaTec

100%
Revenue ($ Mn)
80%
$7 , 13%
$1 , 3%
60% $3 , 5% $13 , 25%
40% $5 , 9%
$12 , 24%
$11 , 21%
20%

0%
Total Market Breakup
Foams Semipermiable Films S&N 3M Coloplast Convatec
Alginates Hydrogels
Hydrocolloids Superabsorbents Molnlycke BSN Others
Collagen Hdrofibers

Source: Global date, inter assessment, field  data
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Competitive Landscape

July, 2016

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Competitive Landscape

• Launched in India 2008  • Launched in 2011 • Launched in 2012


• HQ: Mumbai • HQ: Gurgaon • HQ in Bangalore
• 50 feets on ground • 15 feets on ground + 30  • 15 feet on ground
• Comprehensive AWC portfolio  Distributor staff • Huge marketing spent for 1st 2 
• Market leader with sales of  
Market leader with sales of • Revenue estimates: 30Cr
Revenue estimates: 30Cr years
50Cr • Select portfolio • Wound clinics (MS Ramiyah & 
• Local manufacturing (Jelonet &  • Mepilex is leading brand NH): Both closed
Bactigras) • 50 distributors • Revenue estimate: 10Cr
• 70 strong distributor partners • Coverage: Only Metros, now  • 40 distributors
• Coverage: All Metros & Tier 1/2 expanding  to Tier 1 • Select range (Aquacel & 
Duoderm)

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
7
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

Competitive Landscape

• Launched in 1990’s • Launched in 2010 • Multiple local players


• HQ: Bangalore • HQ: Gurgaon • Quality perception
• 100 feet on ground • 15 feet on ground
• Major business from GWC • Select AWD range (Biatin range)
• Select AWD portfolio (Tegaderm)
Select AWD portfolio (Tegaderm) • Revenue estimates: 8‐10Cr
Revenue estimates: 8 10Cr
• Local manufacturing • 40 distributors across India
• Coverage: Metros & few Tier 1

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
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Our Offerings

What is it? What is it?
The TIELLE® Family are a range of hydropolymer  ADAPTIC® Non‐Adhering Dressing is a primary 
foam dressings with LiquaLock® Advanced  dressing made of knitted cellulose acetate 
Absorption Technology. They are designed to  mesh, impregnated with a specially formulated 
manage different levels of exudate across a range  petrolatum emulsion.
of wound types and they come in a wide selection 
of shapes and sizes with or without an adhesive 
border.

TIELLE® TIELLE® Sacrum TIELLE® Xtra

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29
Adoption of Advance & Active Wound Care as 1st Line of Defense
Inflammatory  Granulation &  Remodeling 
Stage Epithelialization  Stage
Stage
Platelet Response

Chemokines, Cytokines

Cell Migration, Macrophages, Monocytes 

Angiogenesis DCM &  Collagen 


Collagen  Synthesis & 
Anti‐fibrolytic Cytokines Digestion degradation

Minutes Hours Days Weeks Months Years


Ideal  Scenario

Wound Type
Basic Wound Care Active  Wound Care

Advanced Wound Care Wound Type

Active  
Present Scenario

Wound Type Wound 
Basic Wound Care
Care
Advanced Wound Care
Wound Type

Adaptic 
How these 
h
work, Indications, Evidences, Competito
r information

Advanced Wound Care – The Concept
Advanced Wound Care means the integration of technological advances with the wound healing pathway.

Advanced wound care products offer effective treatment and healing environment for extensive and
complex wounds like deep cuts, lacerations, bleeding under the skin, severe blisters, puncture
wounds, necrosis, infected wounds, trauma wounds, DFUs, pressure ulcers, burns etc.

The basic concept behind advanced wound care is ‘moist wound healing’ which helps maintain wound site
moisture promoting the natural cell repair mechanisms. These products are designed in a way that they lock
in moisture, conform to the wound, and remove bacteria.

The advanced wound care treatments focus on:

9Maintaining a stable temperature around the wound
9Facilitating  oxygen flow
9Protection of  the wound from infection
9Removal of  dead tissue to prevent scarring and allowing new cells to emerge
9Removing exudates and reducing edema
9Promoting healthy granulation

12 Wound care: The role of advanced wound healing technologies; Wu et al, JOURNAL OF VASCULAR SURGERY, September Supplement 2010

30
Wound Management Principles Dressings

• The principal function of a wound dressing is to provide an


optimum healing environment

• Dressings are put in place to only manage the current wound


situation

• No one dressing is appropriate for all wounds

• Will not change the wound healing process

• The choice of a wound dressing is dependent on:


– Cause Presence of infection
– Wound type Wound size and location
– Availability Adaptability
– Cost Stage of wound healing

Common Wound Care Dressings: Foams

• Maintain a moist wound environment and are moderate to highly 
absorbent 

• Useful for cavity wounds to fill the wound bed while absorbing the 
continuous exudate seen during the inflammatory phase of wound 
healing

• May require a secondary dressing

http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~daa/woundproducts/products.html

Common Wound Care Dressings: Contact Layers

• Single layer, either woven or nonwoven


materials designed to protect fragile tissue in
the wound bed.

• Can be perforated or permeable, allowing


exudates to pass through into another
dressing layer or into a secondary dressing.

• Very thin and non‐adherent.

• Requires a secondary dressing.

http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/503524_5

31
ADAPTIC® Non‐Adhering 
Dressing 
Protects the wound, minimises pain and 
wound maceration 
d ti

16

ADAPTIC®

ADAPTIC® Non‐Adhering Dressing is a primary dressing made of knitted cellulose acetate 
mesh, impregnated with a specially formulated petrolatum emulsion.

What makes it unique?

ADAPTIC® is non‐adhering due to:
• The fabric – cellulose acetate to 
Knitted cellulose 
prevent fibre shed acetate 
mesh, impregnate
• The knitted structure ‐ designed to  d with petrolatum 
create minimum number of contact  emulsion
points 
• The fine mesh – the small size 
minimises the risk of granulation
minimises the risk of granulation 
tissue growing into and through the 
dressing
• The ointment – a thin petroleum 
emulsion, which covers the fabric but 
does not occlude the mesh so 
exudate can pass through freely and 
the dressing doesn’t dry out

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
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Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

32
ADAPTIC™ NON‐ADHERING DRESSING

The pore size of ADAPTIC® mesh reduces the risk of maceration 
and adherence 

9The pore size is designed 
to minimize the pooling of 
fluid at the wound site.

9It allows free passage of 
exudate through the 
dressing.

9Reduces the risk of tissue 
adherence to both 
ADAPTIC® and the 
secondary dressing.

Key Benefits
Knitted cellulose acetate mesh, impregnated with 
petrolatum emulsion

9PROTECTS THE WOUND.

9MINIMIZES PAIN.

9MINIMIZES MACERATION.

x20 magnification

How does it work?

Easy to remove minimising pain
The unique cellulose acetate mesh of ADAPTIC® protects 
regenerating tissue by minimising wound trauma at dressing 
change1.

Reduces the risk of maceration and adherence
The pore size of ADAPTIC®::
The pore size of ADAPTIC
• Allows easy passage of exudate to the secondary
absorbent dressing, thus minimising the risk of pooling
and maceration at the wound site.
• Reduces the risk of tissue adherence to both the ADAPTIC® 
Non‐Adhering dressing and the secondary dressing2.
PRBC1460

21

33
When to use it?

ADAPTIC® is indicated for dry to highly exuding 
wounds including:
• 1st and 2nd degree burns
• Lacerations and abrasions
• Grafts
• Venous ulcers
• Pressure ulcers
ADAPTIC® can be 
• Nail extractions
Nail extractions used with 
• Eczema compression 
therapy2.
• Staples and suture lines
• Surgical incisions and reconstructive procedures
ADAPTIC® Non‐
Adhering Dressing 
can be cut to suit the 
size of the wound 
without unravelling 
and shredding.

* % patients reported pain free removal: ADAPTIC® 75%, Mepitel 56%, Jelonet 51%
PRBC1460

References:
1. Moffatt, C.J. et al. Understanding wound pain and trauma: an international perspective. In: European Wound Management Association (EWMA). Position Document: Pain at Wound Dressing Changes. 
22 2002. 2. Terrill, P.J., and Varughese, G. A comparison of three primary non‐adherent dressings applied to hand surgery wounds. J Wound Care. 2000; 9:359‐363.3. Vin, F. et al. The healing properties of 
Promogran in venous leg ulcers. J. Wound Care 2002; 11(9):335‐41.

APDAPTIC® Non‐Adhering Dressing should be applied as a single layer (do not fold or 
overlap as this will limit ability of exudate to easily flow through into secondary 
dressing)

How to use it?

Secondary Dressing Dressing 


Dressing Preparation Dressing Application
pp
Application Removal/Change

Place ADAPTIC™ dressing Cover ADAPTIC™ with a  Dressing change 


Directly over the wound  secondary dressing such  frequency is dictated by 
If needed ADAPTIC™  using surgical tongs or as TIELLE™.  good wound care 
may be cut to size with  forceps and smooth in place  Choose the secondary  practice and will
sterile scissors. around the wound. dressing based on the  depend on the condition 
level of exudate. of the wound.
If more than one piece of 
ADAPTIC™is Apply any secondary cover  ADAPTIC™ may be left 
required, ensure dressings  or retention/compression  in place for several days 
overlap, toavoid secondary  bandage. depending upon amount 
dressing adherence to  of exudate
thewound. Overlap should 
be minimised to prevent 
occlusion of holes.
24

34
Evidence
A comparison of three primary non‐adherent dressings applied to hand surgery wounds

Assessment Results
A multicentre RCT comparing  Ease of use Very easy to remove
ADAPTIC®, Jelonet and Mepitel ADAPTIC® was easier to  90%
in hand surgery wounds (108  remove, required less  70% 88% 84%
patients) with regards to ease  soaking, was less painful to 
50%
of application and  remove and caused less  57%
30%
removal, pain (upon removal)  maceration than Jelonet. 
and wound appearance. Mepitel performed similarly to  10%
ADAPTIC®  ADAPTIC®
® MEPITEL JELONET
• ADAPTIC® – cellulose 
acetate fibre dressing  Quality of life
coated with petrolatum  Significantly less pain was  Pain free removal
emulsion associated with the removal of 
ADAPTIC® than Jelonet 80%
• Jelonet – traditional  60% 75%
paraffin‐impregnated gauze • ADAPTIC® – 75% patients  56%
40% 51%
• Mepitel – polyamide net  experienced no pain
20%
dressing impregnated with  • Mepitel – 56% patients  0%
silicone gel experienced no pain
ADAPTIC® MEPITEL JELONET
• Jelonet – 51% patients 
experienced no pain
Terrill, P.J. And Varughese G, J Wound Care 2000, 9(8): 359‐363

Evidence
Clinical difference ADAPTIC® vs. Jelonet

Clinical consequences of the differences 
seen on a donor site:
Substantially more tissue disruption seen 
on the Jelonet dressed wound than on the 
ADAPTIC® dressed wound after removing 
secondary dressing.
EWMA position document 2002:  Pain at 
EWMA position document 2002: Pain at
wound dressing changes:
• “Pain experienced is most likely caused 
by dried out dressings and adherent  ADAPTIC® Jelonet
products that are unable to protect the 
regenerating tissue without sticking to  One donor site on upper thigh, half of the wound is 
it”. dressed with ADAPTIC®, the other half with Jelonet. This 
image is taken after the secondary dressing was removed; 
the primary dressings are both still on the wound

35
Supporting Literature

Supporting literature
A comparison of three primary non‐adherent dressings 
applied to hand surgery wounds. Terrill, P.J. And 
Varughese G, J Wound Care 2000, 9(8): 359‐363.

Multicentre RCT comparing ADAPTIC® Non‐Adhering 
Dressing, Jelonet and Mepitel in hand surgery wounds 
(99 patients)

• ADAPTIC® was significantly easier to remove, required 
less soaking was less painful to remove and caused
less soaking, was less painful to remove and caused 
less maceration than Jelonet
• ADAPTIC® had a significant advantage over Jelonet in 
terms of performance
• Mepitel performed similar to ADAPTIC® but was not 
significantly better than Jelonet, and was significantly 
more expensive Clinical evidence 
summary and 
sales support 
sheet available

29

Key objections

“Why should I care about avoiding dressing adherence?”

• No adherence to the wound surface and the surrounding skin 
means:
– Less pain at dressing removal1
– Better preservation of the newly formed tissue2
L i di f 1
– Less patient discomfort

1. Moffatt, C.J. et al. Understanding wound pain and trauma: an international perspective. In: European Wound Management Association 
30 (EWMA). Position Document: Pain at Wound Dressing Changes. 2002
2. Bell, A. and Hart, J. Evaluation of two absorbent silver dressings in a porcine partial‐thickness  excisional wound model. J Wound Care 
2007; 16(10): 445‐53.

36
Demonstrating ADAPTIC® Non‐Adhering Dressing

1. Take a dressing out of the box for the 
customer to see and touch it.
2. Discuss with the customer about how 
ADAPTIC® Non‐Adhering Dressing works.
3. Go through the key features of the 
dressing with the customer:
– Show  the knitted structure designed to  p
minimise the number of wound contact 
points
– Focus on the small size of the 
pores, designed to minimise the risk of 
tissue growth into and through the 
dressing
– Make the customer touch the specially 
formulated petrolatum emulsion which 
covers the fabric without occluding the 
mesh
– Cut the dressing to prove no fibres 
shedding

31

Codes and sizes

Adaptic® Non‐ Adherent Dressing
Competitive Selling

37
Strategic Positioning

9 Easy To Remove Minimizing Pain

9Reduces The Risk Of Maceration And Adherence

34

Adaptic®: Protects the Wound‐ Minimizes pain 
& Maceration
Brand Competitive Capability
Adaptic®
Strong Medium Low
• Easy to remove 
minimising pain Range (Dry to 
Strong highly exuding  Price
Easy lift 
Maarket Attractiveness


wounds)
t h l
technology
•Reduces the risk of 
maceration and 
adherence (Tissue &  Use to paraffin 
Medium gauge
secondary dressing)

Low

Target Segments & Key Indications

General Plastic  Vascular Ortho/trauma

Neuro Intensivists

• 1st and 2nd degree burns 
• Lacerations and abrasions 
• Grafts 
• Venous ulcers 
• Pressure ulcers 
• Nail extractions 
• Eczema 
• Staples and suture lines 
36 • Surgical incisions and reconstructive procedures

38
Key Competitors and Market Share

$'000
¾ Smith & Nephew
1.8, 18%

1.2, 12%

1, 10%
5.8, 58%
0.2, 2%

Bactigras Jelonet Cuticel Mepital Others

37

Adaptic® Non‐Adherent Dressing
The Competitive Edge

SWOT Analysis: Adaptic® vs. Others

STRENGTH
OPPORTUNITIES
‐ Easy to remove
‐ Burns, graft where macerations 
‐ Permeability 
major problem
‐ Flexibility

SWOT

WEAKNESS
THREATS
‐ Competition with traditional WLC 
e.g. Bactigras and Jelonet ‐ Users perception and satisfaction 
with Bactigras & Jelonet

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
39
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

39
Adaptic® vs Mepitel

VS

40

Mepitel‐ Mölnlycke Healthcare 

Mepitel is a porous, semi‐transparent, low‐adherent primary wound 
contact layer, consisting of a flexible polyamide net coated with soft 
silicone 

The silicone coating is slightly tacky, which facilitates the application 
and retention of the dressing to the periwound area.

This gentle adhesion also tends to prevent maceration by inhibiting 
the lateral movement of exudate from the wound on to the 
surrounding skin.

41

Key features highlighted by Mölnlycke Healthcare 
¾ Safetac technology minimises pain and trauma at dressing changes as well 
as the spread of exudate.

¾ Can remain in place for up to 14 days

¾ Does not leave residues and maintains functional qualities over time.

¾ Can cost‐effectively be used in a wide variety of indications.

¾ Good transparency lets you instantly assess healing progress without 
removing the contact layer

42

40
Rebuttals

1. Efficacy:
RCT study shows that ADAPTIC® performs as well as Mepitel on ease of removal 
and pain at removal1 (both important criteria for a non‐adhering dressing).

2. Price:
Mölnlycke tries to overcome challenges around price by suggesting the product 
can be left in place for up to 14 days  (challenge this claim by asking your 
customer how often they actually leave a primary contact layer on a wound is it
customer how often they actually leave a primary contact layer on a wound, is it 
really up to 14 days? How common is that?).

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
43
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

Adaptic® vs Mepitel
According to in vivo studies,

¾ The larger pore size of Mepitel may mean increased risk of secondary 
dressing adherence to the wound bed through the primary layer

¾ This may lead to tissue damage and pain during dressing change and 
removal 

44

Adaptic® Vs Mepitel
Feature Adaptic Mepitel Benefit Adaptic Vs Mepitel

Cellulose Acetate mesh with  Flexible Polyamide net with  Ease of removal


Material Petrolatum silicone Less Pain

Allows easy passage of 
exudates and smaller pore size 
minimizes risk of tissue  Larger pore size increases the 
Pore Size adherence risk of tissue adherence Less  adherence to wound bed

Fine mesh reduces the chances 
of granulation tissue growing 
Mesh Structure
Mesh Structure inside the dressing
inside the dressing Mesh structure not present
Mesh structure not present Protection of new granulation tissue
Protection of new granulation tissue

Helps prevent pooling of  No defined mechanism for 
Exudate Management exudates exudate management Less maceration and adherence

Reduced risk of maceration and  Some “anchoring” of fibrinous 
Risk of adherence adherence material /dried exudate seen Protection and Safety

Can be cut without unravelling  Cutting can be messy due to 
Ease of cutting and shredding Safetac® Adhesive Customization
Sizes 6 sizes available 4 sizes available Versatility
Price Cost effective

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
45
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

41
Points to highlight

9 Easy and pain free removal

9Protection of new granulation tissue

9Less adherence to wound bed

9Protection and safety

9 Versatality

9Cost effective

46

Adaptic® vs Jelonet

VS

47

Jelonet‐ Smith & Nephew

¾ The gauze has interlocking threads which 
minimise fraying when the dressing is cut to 
shape

¾ Jelonet is a sterile paraffin tulle gras 
dressing made from open weave gauze

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
48
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

42
Key features highlighted by Smith & Nephew
¾ Soothes and protects the wound

¾ Allows free passage of exudate.

¾ Since it is not medicated, it is ideal for use with the topical antiseptic or 
antibiotic of choice.

Rebuttals

Efficacy:
ADAPTIC® is easier to remove, causes less maceration and is less painful at 
dressing removal

49

Adaptic® vs Jelonet
ADAPTIC® Non‐Adhering dressing has a completely different structure.

ADAPTIC® Jelonet ADAPTIC® (top) 


versus  Jelonet

ADAPTIC® Jelonet
Knitted Loosely woven
Emulsion Thick and greasy
Cellulose acetate Cotton
Fine mesh Coarse mesh
50

Adaptic® vs Jelonet
Clinical performance: substantially more tissue disruption have been seen on wounds 
dressed with Jelonet rather than ADAPTIC® after removal of secondary dressing.

ADAPTIC® 

Jelonet 

One donor site on upper thigh, half of the 
Scanning Electron Micrograph  Light microscopy photo (x20) of wound is dressed with ADAPTIC® (top), 
(x20) of ADAPTIC® (top) versus  ADAPTIC® (top) versus  Jelonet. the other half with Jelonet. This image is 
Jelonet. taken after the secondary dressing was 
removed; the primary dressings are both 
51 still on the wound.

43
Adaptic® Vs Jelonet
Feature Adaptic Jelonet Benefit Adaptic Vs Jelonet

Fine Cellulose Acetate mesh  Sterile paraffin tulle gras  open  Ease of removal


Material with Petrolatum weave gauze Less Pain

Structure Knitted Loosely woven Fine and strong mesh

Mesh Structure Fine Coarse Protection of new granulation tissue

Helps prevent pooling of 
Exudate Management exudates Easy passage of exudates Less maceration and adherence
Reduced risk of maceration and  Increased risk of adherence to
Risk of adherence and tissue  adherence leading to tissue  wound bed and hence increased 
disruption disruption tissue disruption Protection and Safety

Can be cut without unravelling  Can be cut with less fraying of 
Ease of cutting and shredding threads Customization
Sizes 6 sizes available 4 sizes available Versatility

Price Cost effective

Indications Dry to high exuding  wounds Minor burns, grazes and cuts Wide coverage 

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
52
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

Points to highlight
9 Easy and pain free removal

9Less maceration and adherence

9Reduced chances of maceration

9Effective exudate management

9Cost effective

9Versatality

9Wide coverage
53

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
54
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

44
TIELLE® Family

55

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
56
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

57

45
TIELLE® Family
What is it?
The TIELLE® Family are a range of hydropolymer foam dressings with LiquaLock® Advanced 
Absorption Technology. They are designed to manage different levels of exudate across a range of 
wound types and they come in a wide selection of shapes and sizes with or without an adhesive 
border.

TIELLE® TIELLE® Plus TIELLE® Lite TIELLE® Xtra TIELLE® Packing


PRB C1274

58

What is it?
• TIELLE® Family

The TIELLE® Family has a unique design compared to 


ordinary foams:
• It contains LiquaLock® technology, which cleverly retains 
exudate while also letting moisture vapour pass through 
the dressing, helping to provide an optimal moist wound 
healing environment.
• Managing exudate better helps wounds heal faster and 
increases patient comfort. For instance, in a clinical 
evaluation of 6,993 patients TIELLE
l f ® dressings were proven 
d
to be clinically efficacious in all wound types studied, with 
95% healing or improvement after 4 weeks of treatment, 
and to improve the patients’ quality of life1
• The TIELLE® Family comes in a wide range of sizes, shapes 
and absorbencies, allowing you to find a dressing that suits 
your patients’ needs

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
59
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

How does it work?
• TIELLE® Family Comfort Plus for the wound
The TIELLE® Family has a pretty unique way of dealing with wound 
exudate
• As exudate is absorbed by the dressing, it is designed to expand and 
conform to the contours of the wound bed, which helps minimise
exudate build‐up and the chance of maceration
• Under normal use, the LiquaLock® technology locks fluid into the cell 
walls, which means reduced potential for it to be released back into the 
wound2‐4
• TIELLE® Family variants are more absorbent*, increasing by up to 41% in 
some variants*
i t * ‐ look for the Comfort Plus sticker on the pack.
l k f th C f t Pl ti k th k
• The vapour‐permeable backing allows moisture vapour to transfer 
through the back of the dressing, allowing for absorption of additional 
exudate
• Comfort Plus for you
All the TIELLE® Family dressings are easy to use
• The adhesive dressings allow repositioning as needed on initial 
application yet stay where placed
• The non‐adhesive dressings are cut‐able and can be used for all levels of 
exudate

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
60
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

46
How does it work?
Superior absorption and expansion
TIELLE® Family offers optimal exudate management  The superabsorbent 
minimising the risk of maceration through their: layer in TIELLE® Plus 
and TIELLE® Xtra can 
• Superior absorbency1‐4 absorb up to 30x its
• Ability to expand and conform to the wound bed1,2,4 own weight in fluid2. 

Fluid absorbent capacity of a range of adhesive dressings5
PRB C1274

61

How does it work?
Fluid retention
All TIELLE® Family dressings contain LiquaLock® In vitro TIELLE® Xtra can 
Technology to enable them to retain  retain over 40% more fluid 
significantly more fluid than market leading  than leading competitor 
dressings under pressure6* 
competitor dressings7.
(40mmHg).

1. Fluid fills the 
hydropolymer cells

2. Fluid then permeates 
into the cell walls

3. Locks majority  of the 
fluid even under 
movement and 
pressure
PRB C1274

62

How does it work?
Moisture vapour transmission
The moisture permeable  An in vitro study shows that 
the TIELLE® polyurethane 
polyurethane backing facilitates 
backing prevents the risk of 
moisture vapour transfer while at the  strikethrough10‐11.
same time protecting against external 
contamination1,8,9.

Flexibility In a clinical evaluation of 
The unique adhesive allows: 6 foams, over a 6 week 
TIELLE® period, TIELLE® was the 
• Repositioning as needed on initial 
p g Allevyn 
Allevyn 0% Biatain only dressing not to be 
application 29% 39% discontinued for reasons 
• Dressing flexibility to conform to  such as inability to stay in 
difficult to dress areas place and skin reactions 
(vs 39% for Biatain and 
29% for Allevyn)12.
PRB C1274

63

47
Key features and benefits – mode of action 1
Superior absorption and expansion

• TIELLE® Family expands and conforms into the wound1:
– The dressing expands to fit the wound bed, reducing the 
risk of exudate pooling that may cause maceration or 
infection

• TIELLE® Family does not adhere to the wound bed, and can be 
removed in one piece leaving no debris2:
removed in one piece, leaving no debris
– Less complications and trauma to the wound
TIELLE® expands and conforms to the wound bed

• The super absorbent layer in TIELLE® Plus and Max can absorb 
up to 30 times its own weight:
– Superior absorption3

1. Mellor J & Boothman, S. TIELLE® hydropolymer dressings: wound responsive technology, 2003 Br J Comm Nurs (Product Review).
2. Carter, K. Hydropolymer dressings in the management of wound exudate. Br. J. Comm. Nursing 2003, 8(9) Suppl: 10‐16.
3. Schulze, H.J. Clinical evaluation of TIELLE® Plus dressing in the management of exudating chronic wounds. Br. J. Comm. Nursing 2003, 8(11):18‐22. 

64

Key features and benefits – mode of action 2

LiquaLock®technology
1. During absorption and expansion fluid fills the 
hydropolymer cells
2. Fluid is then transferred to the cell walls
3. Fluid is locked away under normal conditions of use, 
movement and pressure1

What is the benefit?
• Reduced potential for leakage
• Competitive advantage: other foams have not this unique 
technology and do not lock the fluid into the cell walls, 
therefore there is more potential to leakage1

65 1. Foster, S. et al. Evaluation of the liquid retention capabilities of foam dressings. Poster submitted to Wounds UK 2010.

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
66
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

48
Key features and benefits – mode of action 3

Vapour transmission
Moisture vapour is transferred from the hydropolymer and 
released through the back of the dressing

What is the benefit? 
• Optimal exudate management, minimising the risk of 
maceration1
• The dressing continuously transfers fluid away from the 
wound bed until saturated
• Reduced frequency of dressing changes2,3

1. Foster, S. et al. Evaluation of the liquid retention capabilities of foam dressings. Poster submitted to Wounds UK 2010.
2. Schulze, H.J. Clinical evaluation of TIELLE® Plus dressing in the management of exudating chronic wounds. Br. J. Comm. Nursing 
2003, 8(11):18‐22.
67 3. Schulze, H.J. et Al. Evaluating a superabsorbent  hydropolymer dressing for exudating venous leg ulcers. J Wound Care 
2001, 10(1):511‐518.

Key features and benefits
Resulting in better quality of life

The unique adhesive allows repositioning as needed on 
initial application yet stays in place

Adhesive dressings conform to awkward areas and are 
shower proof1

STERILE WATER 
Reduced risk of strike‐through and leakage2
Reduced risk of strike‐through and leakage REMOVAL TECHNIQUE
REMOVAL TECHNIQUE

Skin‐friendly removal1,3 with sterile water removal technique

The non‐adhesive dressings are cut‐able for 
those awkward to dress areas
STRIKETHROUGH AND 
LEAKAGE AS SEEN ON 
COMPETITOR PRODUCT

1. Carter, K. Hydropolymer dressings in the management of wound exudate. Br. J. Comm. Nursing 2003, 8(9) Suppl: 10‐16.
2. Aickin, S. et al. Evaluation of High Breathability Foam Dressings to prevent Strikethrough of Fluid. Wounds UK 2008. 
3. Diehm, C. and Lawall, H. Int. Wound J. 2005, 2(1):26‐35. Evaluation of TIELLE® hydropolymer dressings in the management of 
68
chronic exudating wounds in primary care. 

Meet the family

The TIELLE® range of dressings is 
indicated for the management of 
different types of wounds and exudate 
levels. 

Please refer in full to the Instructions 
for use leaflet provided in the product 
packaging.

Some of the adhesive dressing outer edges/borders can be cut to assist application to wounds in awkward 
locations ‐ please contact us for a cutting guide.

References
1. Mellor J. and Boothman S. TIELLE® hydropolymer dressings: wound responsive technology, The Exudate Supplement Part two P14‐17. Br J Nurs Vol 12 No 20 & Br J, Community Nurs Vol 8 No.11.
2. Turton, K. et al. Evaluation Of The Fluid Handling Properties Of Hydropolymer Foam Dressings For Managing Wound Exudate. Wounds UK 2011.
3. Schulze, H.J. Clinical evaluation of TIELLE® Plus dressing in the management of exudating chronic wounds. Br. J. Comm. Nursing 2003, 8(11):18‐22.
4. Carter, K. Hydropolymer dressings in the management of wound exudate. Br. J. Comm. Nursing 2003, 8(9) Suppl: 10‐16.
5. Data on fi le.
6. Foster, S. and Mistry, P. Evaluating The Performance of Foam Dressings When Used in Combination With Compression Therapy. WIC 2010
7. Foster, S. and Mistry, P. Evaluation of the liquid retention capabilities of foam dressings. Wounds UK 2010..
8. Boothman S. et al. Testing of the Bacterial Barrier Properties of TIELLE Dressings Using a Modifi ed Version of the Draft CEN Test Method (prEN 13726‐5). Poster 2001.
PRB C1274

9. Diehm C. and Lawall, H. Evaluation of TIELLE® hydropolymer dressings in the management of chronic exudating wounds in primary care. Int. Wound J. 2005, 2(1):26‐35.
10. Aickin, S. And DelBono, M. Evaluation of High Breathability Foam Dressings to prevent Strikethrough of Fluid. Poster, Wounds UK 2008.
69 11. Aickin, S. et al. Evaluating Current in‐vitro Assays for Assessing Fluid Handling Properties of Dressings and their Clinical Relevance, Poster 2010.
12. Peach, V. Evaluating adhesive foam wound care dressings in clinical practice. Wounds UK 2011.

49
Key features and benefits
TIELLE® Family provides
• Superior fluid management1:
– LiquaLock® Advanced Absorption Technology
– Minimal strike‐through and leakage *After 4 weeks:
– Reduced maceration Improved: 51.6%
• Clinically proven faster healing2 Healed 43.3%
– 95% wounds healed or improved after 4 weeks* of 
Note: ‘Improved’ here means 
treatment with TIELLE® Classic (study of 6993 patients)
ANY improvement as per
ANY improvement as per 
• Comfort clinician’s subjective 
– Improved patient’s quality of life1,2 assessment.
• Cost effectiveness1‐3
– Longer wear time meaning fewer dressing changes

1. Schulze, H.J. Clinical evaluation  of TIELLE® Plus  dressing in the  management of exudating  chronic wounds. Br.  J. Comm. Nursing  2003, 


8(11):18‐22.
2. Diehm C., Lawall, H. Evaluation of TIELLE® Family hydropolymer dressings in the management of chronic exudating wounds in primary 
care. Int. Wound J. 2005, 2(1):26‐35.
70 3. Schulze, H.J. et Al. Evaluating a superabsorbent hydropolymer dressing for exudating venous leg ulcers. J Wound Care 2001, 10(1):511‐
518.

Key features and benefits

TIELLE® Family mode of action

1. Superior absorption and expansion1,2
2. LiquaLock®
3. Vapour transmission1

Resulting in better quality of life3,4

1. Carter, K. Hydropolymer dressings in the management of wound exudate. Br. J. Comm. Nursing 2003, 8(9) Suppl: 10‐16.
2. Mellor  J.  &  Boothman,  S.  TIELLE®  hydropolymer  dressings:  wound  responsive  technology.  (2003)  Br  J  Comm  Nurs  (Product 
Review).
3. Schulze, H.J. Clinical evaluation of TIELLE® Plus dressing in the management of exudating chronic wounds. Br. J. Comm. Nursing 
2003, 8(11):18‐22.
4. Diehm C. and Lawall, H. Evaluation of TIELLE® hydropolymer dressings in the management of chronic exudating wounds in 
71
primary care. Int. Wound J. 2005, 2(1):26‐35.

TIELLE®
TIELLE® Hydropolymer Adhesive Dressing is an adhesive hydropolymer foam dressing with LiquaLock® 
Advanced Absorption Technology for low to moderately exuding wounds.

Polyurethane foam backing
Unique skin‐friendly • Vapour permeable2,4,5
adhesive border • Physical bacterial barrier2,4,5
Enables pain free  • Shower proof2,4,5
removal and 
repositioning on 
initial application1
Non woven wicking layer*
Distributes fluid across the 
H d
Hydropolymer foam with 
l f ith dressing2, minimising the 
LiquaLock® Technology risk of leakage and 
• Expands and conforms to  maceration3
the wound bed 2,3

• Maintains a moist wound 
healing environment

95%
improved
In a clinical evaluation of 6,993 patients TIELLE® was proven to be 
clinically efficacious in all wound types and it improved the condition 
of the wound in 95% of cases within 4 weeks5
(*No wicking layer present on 7cm x 9cm dressing )

References
1. Ballard, K. Clinical and scientific data of a hydropolymer range of dressings. J Nursing 2002; 11(20). 
PRB C1274

2. Mellor J. and Boothman S. TIELLE® hydropolymer dressings: wound responsive technology, The Exudate Supplement Part two P14‐17. Br J Nurs Vol 12 No 20 & Br J, Community Nurs Vol 8 No.11. 
3. Carter, K. Hydropolymer dressings in the management of wound exudate, 2003. 
72 4.Boothman S. et al. Testing of the Bacterial Barrier Properties of TIELLE Dressings Using a Modifi ed Version of the Draft CEN Test Method (prEN 13726‐5). Poster 2001. 
5.Diehm C. and Lawall, H. Evaluation of TIELLE® hydropolymer dressings in the management of chronic exudating wounds in primary care. Int. Wound J. 2005, 2(1):26‐35. .

50
HOW DOES IT WORK?

Absorbency and fluid handling
TIELLE® helps maintain a moist wound healing
environment through the combination of
absorbency and moisture vapour transmission. +
The hydropolymer with LiquaLock® 
Technology:
• Expands and conforms to the wound bed2
• Ensures fluid is locked away, minimising the
risk of leakage and maceration6

Comfort
TIELLE® dressings contribute to a decrease 
in:
• Maceration1‐3,6
• Excoriation2
• Leakage1‐3,6,7
• Number of dressing changes2 In a clinical evaluation of 6,993 patients TIELLE® was 
proven to be clinically efficacious in all wound types and it 
• Skin reactions (to the adhesive border)8 improved the condition of the wound in 95% of cases 
within 4 weeks5

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
73
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

Flexibility
The unique adhesive allows4 :
• Repositioning as needed on initial application
• Dressing flexibility to conform to difficult to
dress areas

Pain‐free removal technique

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
74
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

51
TIELLE® Xtra
TIELLE® Xtra Non‐Adhesive Hydropolymer Dressing is a non‐adhesive, cuttable hydropolymer foam dressing 
with LiquaLock® Advanced Absorption Technology for low to highly exuding wounds.

Polyurethane foam 
backing
• Vapour permeable4
• Physical bacterial barrier4
Hydropolymer foam 
with LiquaLock 
Technology
Super absorbent
Expands and conforms 
wicking layer
to the wound bed1
to the wound bed
Absorbs up to 30x 
• Ensures fluid is locked 
its own weight in 
away2,3
fluid5
• Minimises the risk of 
leakage and 
maceration, even 
under compression 
bandaging2,3
An in vitro test proved TIELLE® Xtra 
to have the longest wear time
before dressing failure (5‐7 days) 
compared to other foam dressings6

References
1.Mellor J. and Boothman S. TIELLE® hydropolymer dressings: wound responsive technology, The Exudate Supplement Part two P14‐17. Br J Nurs Vol 12 No 20 & Br J, Community Nurs Vol 8 No.11;
2. Delbono, M. et al. The Development of a Leg Simulation Model to Assess the Fluid Handling Capabilities of Dressings. WIC 2011. 
PRB C1274

3. Foster, S. and Mistry, P. Evaluating The Performance of Foam Dressings When Used in Combination With Compression Therapy. WIC 2010.
4. Boothman S. et al. Testing of the Bacterial Barrier Properties of TIELLE Dressings Using a Modifi ed Version of the Draft CEN Test Method (prEN 13726‐5). Poster 2001. 
76 5. Turton, K. et al. Evaluation Of The Fluid Handling Properties Of Hydropolymer Foam Dressings For Managing Wound Exudate. Wounds UK 2011
6. Aickin, S. et al. Evaluating Current in‐vitro Assays for Assessing Fluid Handling Properties of Dressings and their Clinical Relevance, Poster, Wounds UK 2010.

HOW DOES IT WORK?
Absorbency and fluid handling In vitro TIELLE® Xtra can
TIELLE® Xtra helps maintain a moist wound  retain over 40% more 
fluid than leading 
healing environment through the combination of  competitor dressings 
absorbency and moisture vapour transfer. under pressure
LiquaLock® Technology ensures fluid is locked  equivalent to that of
compression bandages6
away, minimising the risk of leakage and  (40mmHg)
maceration, even under the pressures exerted by 
compression bandaging2,3

Cost‐effectiveness
An in vitro test showed
• Due to longer wear time, treatment with  that when compared
TIELLE® Xtra may result in fewer dressing  to other foam dressings 
changes and reduce the risk of maceration7. studied, TIELLE® Xtra
proved to have the 
• TIELLE® Xtra is a cost‐effective treatment, due  longest wear time 
to the longer wear time7. before dressing
Failure2 (5‐7 days)

©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
77
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

52
How to demonstrate LiquaLock®

TIELLE® Family is the optimum visual demo product
A well conducted demonstration of TIELLE® Family is crucial 
to demonstrate the product features and benefits. 

REQUIRED: 
1. A sample of TIELLE® Xtra/Max/S (if you use a different 
TIELLE® Family dressing the amount of liquid may be 
decreased))
2. A plastic syringe
3. 10 ml of coloured water (or fruit juice)

79

How to demonstrate LiquaLock®

Step 1:  Fill the syringe with 10 ml of coloured water (use body temperature water), apply 2 
ml to centre of dressing and agitate the fluid into the dressing 
For 1 minute speak about superior absorption and expansion 

Step 2:  When initial fluid has been absorbed add 3 ml more and agitate into the dressing
For 1 minute speak about optimal vapour transmission

p g g g
Step 3:  When the fluid has been absorbed, add the last 5 ml agitating the fluid again
For 1 minute speak about fluid locking

Step 4:  Squeeze the dressing to demonstrate that the fluid is locked into the dressing

Step 5:  Offer the dressing to the customer to prove it!

80

How to demonstrate LiquaLock®
Example 1: Hydropolymer with LiquaLock® technology.
• The hydropolymer chemically locks the fluid into the cell walls of the foam 
• Minimal leakage even under movement and pressure

Example 2: Ordinary Foam 
Due to no fluid locking competitor dressings may leak

81

53
How to demonstrate LiquaLock®
We tested a selection of foam dressings on a simulated leg model…
Superior fluid handling means fewer dressing changes, but how may that look in a simulated 
clinical setting?

Dressing

Tubing delivering a 
continuous flow of 
simulated wound fluid 
with blue dye
cylinder

Aickin, S. et al. Evaluating Current in‐vitro Assays for Assessing Fluid Handling Properties of Dressings  and their Clinical 
82 Relevance, Poster, Wounds UK 2010

How to demonstrate LiquaLock®
...and these were the results*
Dressings at 24 Hours (rear view)

TIELLE® Xtra had the longest wear time 
of up to 7 days*

TIELLE® Xtra Versiva XC Non‐adhesive

Dressings at 24 Hour (rear view), Test fluid reached edge of dressing

Mepilex ActivHeal  Non‐adhesive Biatain Soft Hold Biatain Non‐adhesive Allevyn Non‐adhesive

* Clinical results may vary from simulation
83 Aickin, S. et al. Evaluating Current in‐vitro Assays for Assessing Fluid Handling Properties of Dressings  and their Clinical Relevance, 
Poster, Wounds UK 2010

How to demonstrate LiquaLock®
Summary of time for dressings to failure1*

Dressing Time to dressing edge Time to failure


(leakage)
TIELLE®  Xtra 4‐6 days Range 5‐7 days
Versiva XC Non‐adhesive 4 ‐6 days Range 5‐6 days

Allevyn Non‐adhesive 1‐2 days Inconsistent results 


Range 2 6 days
Range 2‐6 days
ActivHeal Non‐adhesive Less than 1 day Inconsistent results 
Range 1‐5 days
Biatain Soft‐hold Less than 1 day Range 1‐2 days
Biatain Non‐adhesive Less than 1 day Range 1‐4 days
Mepilex Less than 1 day Range 3‐4 days

Simulation with high levels of exudate representing a highly exudative wound  (flow rate of 5.5 – 8mls / 24hrs)2

* Clinical results may vary from simulation
1. Aickin, S. et al. Evaluating Current in‐vitro Assays for Assessing Fluid Handling Properties of Dressings  and their Clinical
84 Relevance, Poster, Wounds UK 2010
2. Cohen, Diegelmann & Lindblad in Wound Healing: Biochemical and Clinical aspects, Pages 574‐575.

54
How to demonstrate LiquaLock®
Allevyn Non‐Adhesive performed inconsistently*

Example: Failed 2 days   Allevyn Non‐adhesive 

Rear view: Test fluid leaked 
out side 
of dressing
of dressing
Rear view Rear view
Front view

• The dressings’ time to failure ranged between 2 to 6 days
• The test fluid reached the edge of the dressing in between 1 to 2 days  
• The dressings did not distribute the test fluid evenly and the fluid tracked to the bottom of 
the dressing
• In a clinical setting this may cause wound maceration

* Clinical results may vary from simulation
Aickin, S. et al. Evaluating Current in‐vitro Assays for Assessing Fluid Handling Properties of Dressings  and their Clinical Relevance, 
Poster, Wounds UK 2010 
85
and data on file

How to demonstrate LiquaLock®
Mepilex only lasted between 3 to 4 days*

Example: Failed  < 3 days   Mepilex

Front view Rear view Rear view

• The dressing only lasted between 3 and 4 days
• The test fluid reached the edge of the dressing after less than 1 day
• The test fluid tracked to the bottom of the dressing and filled upwards only a short way before 
failure: In a clinical setting this may cause wound maceration

* Clinical results may vary from simulation
Aickin, S. et al. Evaluating Current in‐vitro Assays for Assessing Fluid Handling Properties of Dressings  and their Clinical Relevance, 
86 Poster, Wounds UK 2010 
and data on file

How to demonstrate LiquaLock®
Biatain Soft Hold only lasted between 1 and 2 days*
Example: Failed  2 days   Biatain Soft Hold

Front view Rear view
Front view

• The test fluid reach the edge of the dressing after less than 1 day and the dressings failed after 
1 to 2 days
• The dressings did not distribute the test fluid evenly: In a clinical setting this type of lateral 
wicking without fluid locking may  cause maceration 
• The dressing swelled considerably  away from the simulated wound where the test fluid was 
absorbed

* Clinical results may vary from simulation
Aickin, S. et al. Evaluating Current in‐vitro Assays for Assessing Fluid Handling Properties of Dressings  and their Clinical Relevance, 
87 Poster, Wounds UK 2010 
and data on file

55
How to demonstrate LiquaLock®
Biatain Non‐Adhesive performed inconsistently*

Example: Failed  < 1 days   Biatain Non‐adhesive

Front view Rear view Front view

• Not consistent performance: Failed at between 1 to 4 days
• The dressings did not distribute the test fluid evenly: In a clinical setting this type of lateral 
wicking without fluid locking may cause maceration 
• The dressing swelled considerably away from the simulated wound where the test fluid was 
absorbed

* Clinical results may vary from simulation
88 Aickin, S. et al. Evaluating Current in‐vitro Assays for Assessing Fluid Handling Properties of Dressings 
and their Clinical Relevance, Poster, Wounds UK 2010

How to demonstrate LiquaLock®
and TIELLE® Xtra*…?

Example: Failed  <7 days TIELLE* Xtra

Front view Rear view Rear view

• Consistent performance
• The test fluid did not reach the edge of the dressing for at least 4 days, with relatively even 
distribution of test fluid 
• The dressings failed at between 5 and 7 days

* Clinical results may vary from simulation
89 Aickin, S. et al. Evaluating Current in‐vitro Assays for Assessing Fluid Handling Properties of Dressings and their Clinical 
Relevance, Poster, Wounds UK 2010

56
Evidences and Supporting Literature

Evidence
Evidence Year of
Type Author Title
type publication
Level one ‐ RCT  Schulze, H. J., Evaluating a superabsorbent hydropolymer dressing for exudating venous 
Article 2001
study et al. leg ulcers
Level one ‐ RCT  Thomas, S.,
Article 1997 A comparison of two dressings in the management of chronic wounds
study et al.
Level two ‐
Diehm C., Evaluation of TIELLE® hydropolymer dressings in the management of 
clinical  Article 2005
Lawall, H. chronic exudating wounds in primary care
evaluation
Level two ‐
Clinical evaluation of TIELLE® Plus dressing in the management of 
clinical  Article 2003 Schulze, H. J.
exudating chronic wounds
evaluation
Level two ‐
Taylor, A., A non‐comparative multicentre clinical evaluation of a new hydropolymer 
clinical  Article 1999
et al. adhesive dressing
evaluation
Delbono, M., The development of a leg simulation model to assess the fluid handling 
In vitro Poster 2011
et al. capabilities of dressings
Turton, K., Evaluation of the fluid handling properties of hydropolymer foam 
In vitro Poster 2011
et al. dressings for managing wound exudate
Cullen, B., An evaluation of wound dressings to manage wound exudate and 
In vitro Poster 2010
et al. conform to the wound bed
Aickin, S., Evaluation of high breathability foam dressings to prevent strikethrough 
In vitro Poster 2010
et al. of fluid
Aickin, S., Evaluating current in‐vitro assays for assessing fluid handling properties of 
In vitro Poster 2010
et al. dressings and their clinical relevance
Foster, S.,
In vitro Poster 2010 The evaluation of fluid retention in foam dressings
Mistry, P.
Boothman, S., Bacterial barrier characteristics of TIELLE® to the proposed CEN test 
In vitro Poster 2002
et al. method
Case study 2010 Brennan, P. PROMOGRAN PRISMA® and TIELLE® dressing on a donor site
©Acelity 2014. ACELITY PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION (For internal use only).
92
Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

How does it work?
Clinical evaluations

Clinical 1 Clinical 2 Wound progress  by dressing group


Evaluation of TIELLE® hydropolymer  Meaume S et al. A study to  90%

dressings in the management of  compare a new self‐adherent soft 
chronic exudating wounds in  silicone dressing with a self‐ 70% 50%
primary care. Diehm C., Lawall, H.  adherent polymer dressing in stage  44%
Int. Wound J. 2005, 2(1):26‐35 II pressure ulcers. Ostomy Wound  50%

In a clinical evaluation of 6993


In a clinical evaluation of 6993  g ( );
Management 2000:49(9);44‐51. Healed
30%
patients TIELLE® Adhesive  TIELLE® showed better healing  45% 39%
Hydropolymer Dressing was proven  rates in stage II pressure ulcers, as  10%
to be clinically efficacious in all  represented in the chart:
wound types included in the study  ‐10%
(venous leg ulcers, pressure sores, 
TIELLE® Mepilex
diabetic foot ulcers and other 
wounds including traumatic and 
post‐operative) and improved the 
condition of the wound in 95% of 
cases within 4 weeks.

57
Evidence
TIELLE®

An evaluation was conducted  Conclusions Wound progress after 12 weeks


to assess TIELLE® dressings in  80
the treatment of chronic  • 95% patients benefited from 
70
exudating wounds of all  the use of TIELLE® dressings 

Percentage of patients
in terms of efficacy  60
types, with regards to  Healed
efficacy, tolerability and ease of  independent of wound type 50

use over a period of 12 weeks. 40 Improv
• 92.5% physicians rated the 
30 ed
6993 patients were assessed
6993 patients were assessed  overall performance of
overall performance of 
with wounds as follows: TIELLE® as superior to  20
previous treatments 10
• 59.8% venous leg ulcers 
• Patients’ quality of life was  0
• 26.6% pressure sores improved by high  Pressure  Venous  Diabetic foot  Other 
ulcers ulcers disease wounds
• 9.8% diabetic foot ulcers tolerability, easy handling 
and low rate of adverse 
• 5.1% other wound types 
events
(including traumatic & post‐
operative) • TIELLE® may also be cost 
saving because of longer 
wear time

Evaluation of TIELLE® hydropolymer dressings in the management of chronic exudating wounds in primary care Diehm C., Lawall, H. Int. Wound J. 2005, 2(1):26‐35..

Evidence
TIELLE® Xtra
Foam dressings have varying absorbency1: Foam dressings absorbency
16,000
ng (g/m2 /24hrs)

14,000

12,000

10,000

8,000
In vitro testin

13 804
13,804
6,000

4,000
5,350
2,000

0
TIELLE® XTRA Allevyn Non‐adherent

…but how may that look in a simulated clinical setting?

1. Turton, K. et al. Evaluation Of The Fluid Handling Properties Of Hydropolymer Foam Dressings For Managing Wound Exudate. Poster, Wounds UK 2011

Evidence
TIELLE® Xtra

We tested a selection of 
foam dressings on a 
simulated leg model…
• Images show various 
dressings at 24 hours (rear 
view) and dispersion of 
TIELLE® Xt
TIELLE® Xtra V i XC N
Versiva XC Non‐adhesive
dh i Mepilex
simulated wound fluid 
l d d fl d Activheal Non‐adhesive
i h l dh i

• TIELLE® Xtra had the longest 
time to failure of 7 days* 
(Failure was defined as 
leakage). Table of results on 
next slide.

Biatain Soft Hold Biatain Non‐adhesive Allevyn Non‐adhesive

* Clinical results may vary from simulation
Aickin, S. et al. Evaluating Current in‐vitro Assays for Assessing Fluid Handling Properties of Dressings and their Clinical Relevance, Poster, Wounds UK 2010

58
Evidence
TIELLE® Xtra

Summary of time for dressings to 
Dressing Time to failure (leakage)
failure1*
• Simulation with high levels of exudate  TIELLE®  Xtra Range 5‐7 days
representing a highly exudative wound  
(flow rate of 5.5 – 8mls / 24hrs)2
Versiva XC Non‐adhesive Range 5‐6 days

Inconsistent results 
Allevyn Non‐adhesive
g y
Range 2‐6 days
Inconsistent results 
ActivHeal Non‐adhesive
Range 1‐5 days

Biatain Soft‐hold Range 1‐2 days

Biatain Non‐adhesive Range 1‐4 days

Mepilex Range 3‐4 days

* Clinical results may vary from simulation
1. Aickin, S. et al. Evaluating Current in‐vitro Assays for Assessing Fluid Handling Properties of Dressings  and their Clinical Relevance, Poster, Wounds UK 2010
2. Cohen, Diegelmann & Lindblad in Wound Healing: Biochemical and Clinical aspects, Pages 574‐575.

Supporting literature
Evaluation of TIELLE® hydropolymer dressings in the 
management of chronic exudating wounds in primary care
Diehm C., Lawall, H. Int. Wound J. 2005, 2(1):26‐35.

• 6993 patients  
• Duration of the treatment: 4 or 12 weeks. 
• Results:
– 95% healing or improvement after 4 weeks of treatment with 
TIELLE® dressings
– Frequency of dressing change was reduced from 5 to 3 per week 
– Patients’ quality of life was improved
Clinical evidence 
– 96.1% physicians wanted to include TIELLE® as part of their 
summary and sales 
standard therapy
support sheet available 
– Physicians’ rating of cosmetic results were excellent or good in 
96.6% of the healed wounds 

98

Supporting literature

A comparison of two dressings in the management of chronic 
wounds. Thomas, S. et al. J Wound Care 1997, 6(8): 383‐386.

• RCT comparing TIELLE® with a hydrocolloid dressing (n=199)
• Results: 
TIELLE® performs significantly better than GRANUFLEX
– Promotes faster healing
– Less instances of dressing leakage
– No maceration
– Odour reduction
– Better quality of life Clinical evidence 
summary and sales 
– More comfort support sheet available 

99

59
Supporting literature
Evaluating adhesive foam wound care dressings in clinical practice 
Peach, V. Wounds UK Journal 2012, Vol 8, No 3.

• Aim: Assess the performance of 6 foam dressings
• Key aspects: exudate management, conformability, adherence, ease of 
application, ease of removal and the condition of surrounding skin. 
• Duration of the study: 6weeks 
• 18 district nursing teams have been involved
• 489 dressing changes were recorded on a variety of wounds
Cheat sheet available!
• Results:
– The majority of the foams performed similarly in clinical practice
– Biatain’s performance is very poor compared to the others 
– Based on the outcomes of this study ,TIELLE® and one other foam 
were included on the formulary as they performed better (i.e. skin 
reactions and maceration).

100

Supporting literature
Evaluating adhesive foam wound care dressings in clinical practice 
Peach, V. Wounds UK Journal 2012, Vol 8, No 3. (CONT.)

Conclusions: 
– TIELLE® performs comparable, if not better across all the key areas assessed 
– TIELLE® had zero dressings discontinued for reasons such as inability to stay in place and skin 
reactions, compared to 39% Biatain, 29% Allevyn and 19% Tegaderm

101

Supporting literature
The effect of the environment on modern wound dressings. 
Mellor, J. et al. Poster, WUWHS 2012.

• Object: Evaluate the performance of modern wound 
dressings in varying environmental conditions.
• Modern wound management dressings rely on both absorbency and 
evaporation (MVTR ‐ Moisture Vapour Transport Rate) to create a 
moist wound healing environment
• Absorbency and MVTR are often quoted jointly as a dressing’s total 
fluid handling capacity (TFHC)
• Methodology:
– Two foam dressings were evaluated in vitro for their fluid handling 
properties
– In order to see how temperature and humidity may vary in a 
clinical setting, a series of measurements in vivo were taken

102

60
Supporting literature
The effect of the environment on modern wound dressings. 
Mellor, J. et al. Poster, WUWHS 2012 (CONT.)
• Data show that:
– Environmental conditions impact on the TFHC
– Temperature and humidity impact on how the dressings perform
– Comparing the in‐vitro data to clinically relevant situations it appears that the same dressing 
will differ in its performance
• Conclusions:
– It is difficult to make direct comparisons between the laboratory data and how dressings will 
perform in a clinical setting
f i li i l tti
– In clinical practice dressings will not necessarily perform in the exact way a manufacturer 
states from conducting standardised testing

103

Supporting literature
Evaluating an Improved Foam For Absorbent Capacity and Tensile Strength
Mellor, J. and Thistlethwaite , J. Poster, EWMA 2012.

104

Supporting literature
Developing a more relevant test system to evaluate 
dressing performance. Mistry, P. et al. Poster, EWMA 2011.

• Total fluid handling capacity (TFHC) is a common parameter to 
evaluate absorbent dressings, however, it does not explain how 
dressings perform in a clinical situation.
• A new model, the Leg simulation model has been developed to 
assess dressing wear time in a clinically relevant environment.
– The leg model was positioned vertically to simulate the effect of 
gravity
i
– Coloured simulated wound fluid was slowly fed onto the 
dressing
– Time for fluid to reach the edge of the dressing and dressing 
failure (excessive pooling/leakage) was recorded
• Results: 
– TFHC not always reflects dressing performance in a clinically 
relevant situation

105

61
Supporting literature
Developing a more relevant test system to evaluate dressing performance
Mistry, P. et al.  Poster, EWMA 2011. 

• TIELLE® Max/Xtra has been compared to six main competitors
– Only TIELLE® Max/Xtra and Versiva did not show pooling of liquid until at least day 4 
(all other dressings tested were pooling after 24h) 
– Dressings were also tested until failure: 
TIELLE® Max/Xtra performed better than other dressings, with minimal leakage of 
fluid longest time until failure and better distribution of fluid
fluid, longest time until failure and better distribution of fluid
• Conclusions:
– TIELLE® Max/Xtra may result in fewer dressing changes when compared to other 
moist wound healing dressings tested
– TIELLE® Max/Xtra demonstrated the longest time until failure(5‐7days) and minimum 
dressing leakage 

106

Key objections

“The adhesive is too weak”

• However, if the skin is prepared as per the instructions 
in the IFU then the adhesive works as intended.

107

Key objections

“The adhesive is too strong”

• Studies indicate that there is very little pain on 
removing TIELLE® Family as long as you use the 
sterile water removal technique as demonstrated in 
the detail aid.

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Key objections

“The dressing is too expensive”
• This objection is based on dressing cost alone
However, the total cost of the care should consider also:
– The number of dressings required
– The number of changes required (nurse time)

• Several studies have shown that TIELLE® is more cost‐effective1‐3 than other products (alginates, 
hydrocolloids and other foams) due to:
hydrocolloids and other foams) due to:
– Longer wear time
– Reduced number of dressing changes

1. Schulze,  H.J.  Clinical  evaluation  of  TIELLE®  Plus  dressing  in  the  management  of  exudating  chronic  wounds.  Br.  J.  Comm.  Nursing 
2003, 8(11):18‐22.
2. Diehm C., Lawall, H.  Evaluation of TIELLE® Family  hydropolymer dressings in the  management of chronic exudating  wounds in primary  care. 
109 Int. Wound J. 2005, 2(1):26‐35.
3. Schulze, H.J. et Al. Evaluating a superabsorbent hydropolymer dressing for exudating venous leg ulcers. J Wound Care 2001, 10(1):511‐518.

Codes and sizes

1. Mistry, P. Et al. Evaluating an Improved Absorbent Foam Layer for Fluid Handling Capabilities and Tensile Strength, poster, Wounds UK 2011

Codes and sizes

1. Mistry, P. Et al. Evaluating an Improved Absorbent Foam Layer for Fluid Handling Capabilities and Tensile Strength, poster, Wounds UK 2011

63
Designed NOT to Leak
Tielle Range: Competitive Selling

July, 2016

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Tielle: Designed NOT to Leak

9Superior absorption and expansion

9Moisture vapor transmission

9Flexibility

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64
Target Segments & Key Indications

General Plastic  Vascular Ortho/trauma

Neuro Intensivists

• Exuding partial and full thickness wounds, 
• Pressure ulcers, 
• Lower extremity ulcers, (e.g. venous, arterial and mixed aetiology), 
• Diabetic ulcers, donor sites, minor burns.
• Suitable for use under compression therapy.
• All variants except for Packing can be used both as a primary or a secondary 
dressing.
115

Tielle: Designed NOT to Leak

Brand Competitive Capability
Tielle
Strong Medium Low

• Fluid retention
Marke

Strong • Conforms to  Range (current) AG??


wound bed
et Attractiveness

Medium Flexibility Price

Low Shower proof

Tielle®
The Competitive Edge

65
Tielle® vs Allevyn

VS

118

Allevyn‐ Smith & Nephew
¾Allevyn is a polyurethane foam dressing. 

¾Non‐Adhesive Hydrocellular Polyurethane Dressing

¾Smith and Nephew offers a wide range of sizes and variants 
e.g.: Adhesive, Plus Adhesive, Cavity, Sacrum, Heel, non‐adhesive.

POLYURETHANE FOAM DRESSING

119

SWOT Analysis: Tielle vs. Allevyn

OPPORTUNITIES
STRENGHT
‐ Unhappy Allevyn users
‐ Higher absorption
‐ Untapped market
‐ LiquaLock technology
‐ Existing relations and customer 
‐ Flexibility
base

SWOT

WEAKNESS THREATS
‐ Late starter/entry ‐ Biatin, Mepilex
‐ Tielle plus, lite & packing not  ‐ Brand loyalty
registered ‐ Local players/Price

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Use or disclosure outside the Acelity companies without express written authorization is not permitted.

66
Tielle® vs Allevyn : Key Differentiators

Absorbency  Comfort Exudate  Fluid 


and TFHC management retention

TIELLE® was the 
TIELLE® Family offers 
only dressing
only dressing 
excellent exudate
not to be
Superior  Management through 
discontinued for 
absorption and  their:
reasons such as  \
expansion • Superior absorbency
inability
• Ability to expand and 
to stay in place 
conform to the
and skin 
wound bed
reactions

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Tielle® vs Allevyn
POSTER FROM 2010:
We tested a selection of dressings using the WRAP model:
Allevyn Adhesive shows strike‐through of fluid through the backing after a 
simulated wear time of only 1 day1

TIELLE® PLUS

Allevyn ADHESIVE

In vitro testing, WRAP wound model simulating dressing in‐use
Simulated wound fluid ‐ 140mmol NaCl, 3mmol CaCl2 containing a blue dye
122 1. Aickin S. and Delbono, M. Evaluation of high breathability foam dressings to prevent strikethrough of fluid,. Poster, SAWC 2010.

Tielle® Vs Allevyn

Feature Tielle Allevyn Benefit Tielle Vs Allevyn

Non‐Adhesive Hydrocellular  Dressing stays in place ensuring 


Material Adhesive Hydropolymer foam
Polyurethane Dressing better outcome
Low to high exuding 
Indications Medium to High exuding wounds Comparable
wounds(Tielle, Tielle Xtra)

Wear Time 5‐7 days 7 days Comparable

Liqualock Technology No Liqualock Technology Effectively locks away fluids and 


Fluid Handling Capacity
g p y
12155 / 2/ 24h
12155 g/m2/ 11717 / 2/ 24h
11717 g/m2/ exudates; no maceration
d t ti
Superior absorbency
• Ability to expand and conform 
Exudate Management Cannot conform to wound bed Effective exudate management
to the
wound bed
Less skin reactions and stays in  Increased chances of skin 
Comfort More comfort to the patient
place reactions

Leakage and Strikethrough Low risk High risk Added protection

Range Tielle, Tielle Xtra, Tielle Sacrum Wide range of dressings Comparable

Price Cost effective

Effective vapor transmission; 
MVTR 4016 g/m2/ 24h 3005 g/m2/ 24h
123
promotes moist wound healing

67
Points to Highlight

9Superior fluid handling capacity

9Reduced chances of maceration

9Effective exudate management

9Better comfort to patient

9Added protection

9Cost effective

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Tielle® vs Mepilex

VS

125

Mepilex‐ Mölnlycke Healthcare 
¾Mepilex is an absorbent dressing made of polyurethane foam 

¾The wound contact surface is coated with a soft silicone layer, called Safetac.

¾The silicone layer is intended to reduce trauma to new tissue upon removal.

¾Atraumatic removal is focus of sales and marketing strategy. 


¾Atraumatic removal is focus of sales and marketing strategy

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68
Key features highlighted by Mölnlycke Healthcare

¾ “Safetac” adhesive
It is all about adhesion. 
¾ Focus on minimising wound pain at dressing  Ask your customer: Does it 
stay in place during 
change wear time?
What about the fluid 
¾ Sponsorship of research, education on wound  handling capability?
pain in general
pain in general Ask about dressing cost?
g

¾ Skin‐friendly

¾ No trauma 

¾ Easy to remove, to replace or re‐position  

¾ No need for water removal technique

127

Tielle® vs Mepilex

¾For TIELLE®: 95 % of the wounds 
healed or improved
¾Over 12% more than with Mepilex

Meaume S et al. A study to compare a new self‐adherent soft silicone dressing with a self‐adherent polymer dressing in stage II pressure ulcers. 
128 Ostomy Wound Management 2000:49(9);44‐51.

Tielle® vs Mepilex

There is more to 
a foam than just 
an adhesive

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69
Tielle® Vs Mepilex
Feature Tielle Mepilex Benefit Tielle Vs Mepilex
Polyurethane foam coated 
with silicone layer called  Easy and pain free removal 
Material Adhesive Hydropolymer foam Safetac® comparable

Wear Time 5‐7 days Relatively shorter Cost effective

Fluid is not distributed 
Fluid Distribution Even distribution of fluid uniformly Better Exudate Management

Fluid Handling  LiquaLock Technology No LiquaLock Technology Effectively locks away fluids 


Capacity 12155 g/m2/ 24h 7887 g/m2/ 24h and exudates; no maceration

Absorbent Capacity 8138 g/m2/ 24h 3682 g/m2/ 24h Less maceration and leakage

Leakage and 
Strikethrough Low risk High risk Added protection

Price Cost effective

MVTR 4016 g/m2/ 24h 4205 g/m2/ 24h Comparable 


Can conform to the wound bed  Cannot conform to the 
Mode of Action
130 and locks away the exudates wound bed effectively Better clinical outcome

Points to highlight
9 Easy and pain free removal

9Superior fluid handling capacity

9Reduce chances of maceration

9Effective exudate management

9Better comfort to patient

9Added protection

9Cost effective
131

Commercials
Advance Wound Care

July, 2016

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70
Market Overview: 2015
• $ 52 M market.  Growing at 8‐12% YoY
•Market leader is Smith & Nephew followed by 3M, Coloplast, Convatec & Molnlycke
• Multiple local players, presence of 5 leaders for over 5 years 
• Channel partner selection is key for reach and user relationships
• Growing surgical beds in country
• Rise in asthetic and cosmetic beds
• Increasing insurance reach

80% of the market dominated by 4 MNC’s:  S&N, 3M, Coloplast & ConvaTec

100%
Revenue ($ Mn)
80%
$1 , 3% $7 , 13%
60% $3 , 5% $13 , 25%
40% $5 , 9%
$12 , 24%
$11 , 21%
20%

0%
Total Market Breakup
Foams Semipermiable Films S&N 3M Coloplast Convatec
Alginates Hydrogels
Hydrocolloids Superabsorbents Molnlycke BSN Others
Collagen Hdrofibers

Source: Global date, inter assessment, field  data
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Market Situation

July, 2016

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Market Situation: Foams
• Foams are leading the market revenue; $ 14Mn
• Market growing at 15‐18% YoY
• Major MNC: S&N, Coloplast, Molnlycke

Foams
Allevyn (S&N) Biatin (Coloplast)
•Brand leader Allevyn (S&N) •Runner up
•Revenue estimate $ 500K •Revenue estimate $300K
•Strong brand recall •Limited SKU’s
•SKU’s ( 10 with comprehensive sizes)

Sales $'000

0.5, 25%
Mepilex (Molnlycke) Allevyn
•Revenue estimate $ 200K
Biatin
1, 50% 0.3, 15% Mepilex
Others

0.2, 10%

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71
Market Situation: WCL
• Wound Contact Layer (WCL) follows with $ 10MN
• Market growing at 4‐5% YoY
• Multiple regional player

WCL
Bactigras (S&N) Jelonet (S&N)
•Brand leader •Runner up
•Revenue estimate $ 2Mn •Revenue estimate $1.5Mn
•Strong brand recall •Strong brand recall
•Text book product
Sales $'000
1.8, 18%
4.5, 45%
1.2, 12% Bactigras
Mepitel (Molnlycke)
Jelonet
•Revenue estimate $ 50K
Cuticell
3M
Others
1.5, 15%
1, 10%

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Key Indications

•Pressure ulcers •Staples, 
•Lower extremity ulcers, (e.g.  •Surgical incisions,
venous, arterial and mixed  •Lacerations, 
aetiology) •suture lines.
•Dehisced wounds and post surgical  •Venous ulcers, 
wounds healing by secondary 
g y y Pressure ulcers, 
•Pressure ulcers,
intention •First and second degree burns, 
•Diabetic foot ulcers •Abrasions, 
•Donor sites •Grafts, 
•Minor Burns •Nail extractions, 
•Reconstructive procedures and 
•Eczema, 

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