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INTERNSHIP REPORT
SUBMITTED BY
ANUM ASHFAQUE
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
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First of all I would like to express my gratitude to Almighty Allah for enabling me to
complete this report on In-plant Training.
Assay
Identification
Uniformity of content / uniformity of dosage units
Disintegration test
Friability test
Single and multi-point dissolution testing
MICROBIOLOGY:
Microbiological testing plays an important role in the production of pharmaceutical drug
substances and drug products. Pharmaceutical microbiological testing is essential for patient
safety as the patients consuming the medicines might already be in a compromised position and
easily susceptible to infections. I have learned different test here which includes:
INSTRUMENTATION:
I have learned how to operate different instruments including spectrophotometer, HPLC,
friabilator, disintegration and dissolution apparatus.
DOCUMENTATION:
The data analyst make improvement in the SOP’s according to the latest edition of USP and the
records of each sample released is also feeded by the QC in the computers and the log books.
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QUALITY ASSURANCE DEPARTMENT
SOP’S AND DOCUMENT AUDIT:
I have read SOP’s which aim to achieve efficiency, quality output and uniformity of performance,
while reducing miscommunication and failure to comply with industry regulations.
I learned how to audit documents there is a envelop in which a list of documents are present
which includes dispensing slips, production order, QC release slips, Standard manufacturing
procedures, line clearance slips, finished good transfer note, reconciliation and destruction
certificate if all these documents are present with proper signatures of QA and production
officers then the auditing is complete.
LINE CLEARANCE:
Line clearance is a process in which the line or area is free from any unwanted residue or left
over of previous processing’s before proceeding for next process. QA officer has to provide Line
clearance before the start of any activity whether it is batch to batch change over and Product to
product change over.
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VALIDATION:
Validation is the process of establishing documentary evidence demonstrating that a procedure,
process, or activity carried out in testing and then production maintains the desired level of
compliance at all stages. In the pharmaceutical industry, it is very important that in addition to
final testing and compliance of products, it is also assured that the process will consistently
produce the expected results.The field of validation is divided into a number of subsections
including the following:
Equipment validation
Facilities validation
HVAC system validation
Cleaning validation
Process Validation
Analytical method validation
Computer system validation
Annual Product Reviews (APRs) are important for communication between manufacturing,
quality and regulatory Affairs, to enable quality improvement processes. It can be divided into
four types.
Technical review
Production review
Change review
Quality review
Analytical review
OPTICAL CHECKING:
The vials are optically checked by the workers. There are two board available in black and white
color, the worker shake the ampoule and see the ampoule pointing towards the board. If there is
any impurity or particle present inside the ampoule then it’ll be rejected.
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PRODUCTION GROUND FLOOR
GRANULATION:
The area should be cleaned including the mixers , granulators and double cone blenders.
Previous batch products shouldn’t be placed. Humidity and Temperature should be maintained.
The production officer should identify the raw material properly. Weight of dried granules should
be noted in the BMR and the documents of IPC should be checked.
TABLET COMPRESSION:
The granules comes from the granulation depart are then sent to the compression depart where
the granules got compressed by compression machine. Then the production officer performs
friability test, weight variation tests and hardness test.
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COATING:
Tablets from the compression depart is then sent to coating depart where the external surface
of tablet is coated by using a thin film of coating material. The closed drum rotate continuously.
The coating medium sprays automatically in a rational manner, in order to avoid excess coating
of tablet.
TABLET PACKING:
The tablet from the coating depart then sent to the tablet packing depart where the workers do
tablet sorting after that the tablets are transferred to the blister packing machines. The machines
are of two types one is Alu/Alu and another is Alu/PVC.
SACHET PACKING:
The sachet filling machine works by first printing onto the sachet material then forming it into a
tube shape, heat-sealing the rear, sealing the bottom, filling with the desired volume of
substance from the hopper at the top of the machine then simultaneously sealing and cutting
the top to create a fully sealed sachet and then sent to the sachet filling depart.
SYRUP MANUFACTURING:
Pharmaceutical syrups are produced by mixing purified water, sweeteners, active ingredients
(API), aromas, flavours and other ingredients (thickeners) etc.