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MAJOR TEST - 1 (ADV.

) PHYSICS PAPER - II

PHYSICS (PART – A))

SECTION I : (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)


This section contains 8 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its
answer, out which ONE OR MOREis/are correct. (+4, -2)

1. Kinetic energy of a particle is continuously increasing with time. It means :


(A) resultant force always acts along the direction of motion
(B) resultant force always normal to the direction of motion
(C) resultant force is at an angle less than 90º to the direction of motion
(D) its height above the ground level may be decreasing
1. (CD) 
As kinetic energy of the particle is increasing this means, power is +ve, hence angle between F and

v is acute.

2. A particle is projected from a tower as shown in figure, then the distance from
3
the foot of the tower where it will strike the ground will be – (take g  10m / s 2 and sin 37 0  )
5
370

500
m/s
3
1500m

(A) 4000/3 m (B) 5000/3 m (C) 2000 m (D) 3000 m


2. (A)
1
1500  100t   10t 2
2
2
t 20  40
  10t  150  0  t 
2 2
So, t  10sec. i.e., horizontal distance
500 4 4000
  10  m
3 5 3

3. The situation shown in the figure, all surfaces are frictionless. Blocks A and C each of mass 5 kg are
connected through a light string passing over smooth pulleys fixed in a truncated triangular block B
of mass 5 kg. The system is released from rest. Choose the correct options.

(A) The acceleration of block B is 2 m/s2


(B) The tension in string is 20 N
MAJOR TEST - 1 (ADV.) PHYSICS PAPER - II

(C) The normal reaction on the block B from ground is 120 N


(D) The acceleration of block A with respect to block B is 6 m/s2
3. (ABCD)
Fro triangular block b,
T  N C  5a 0 .....  i 
N B  N A  T  mB g
or N B  ma g  T  m B g
 n B  100  T ...  ii 
From free body diagram of block A in frame of block B,

T  5a 0  5a rel .....  iii 


From free body diagram of block C in the frame of block B

N C  5a 0 .....  iv 
and 50  T  5a rel .....  v 
From Eqs. (i), (iii), (iv) and (v)
T  5a 0  5a 0
 T  10a 0
T  5a 0  5a rel (from Eq. (iii))
15a 0  5a rel
 a rel  3a 0
50  T  5a rel (from Eq.(v))
50  10a 0  15a 0
 50  25al0
 a 0  2 m/s2
 T  10  2  20 N
a rel  3a 0  6 m/s2
N B  100  T  100  20  120 N

4. The situation shown in the figure, mA  mB  mC  1kg and


mD  2 kg . All surfaces are smooth. Strings are light and pulleys are
smooth. Choose the correct options. (g = 10 ms–2)
(A) The initial acceleration of block A is zero
(B) The initial acceleration of block B is 5 m/s2
(C) The tension in the string connecting blocks B and C is 5 N
(D) The tension in the string connecting blocks C and D is 10 N
MAJOR TEST - 1 (ADV.) PHYSICS PAPER - II

4. (ABCD)
m Dg   m B  mC  m D  a  a  5m / s 2
TBC  m B a  1 5  5 N
and m D g  TlCD  2  5
 TCD  20  10  10 N

5. A T shaped object with dimensions shown in the figure is lying on a smooth floor. A force F is
applied at the point P parallel to AB such that the object has only the translational motion without
rotation. Find the location of P with respect to C.

2 3 4
(A) l (B) l (C) l (D) l
3 2 3
5. (C)
For pure translator motion, net torque about centre of mass should be zero.
Thus, F is applied at centre of mass of system,
m  0  m2  l
OP  1
m1  m2
Where, m1 and m2 are masses of horizontal and vertical section of the object. Assuming object is
uniform.

m2  2m1
2l
 OP 
3
 2l 
PC   l   l 
 3 
 2 l  4l
  2l   
 3  3

6. A small sphere of radius R is held against the inner surface of larger hollow sphere of radius 6R (as
shown in figure). The masses of large and small spheres are 4M and M, respectively. This
arrangement is placed on a horizontal table. There is no friction between any surface of contact. The
small sphere is now released. Find the coordinates of the centre of the large sphere, when the smaller
sphere reaches the opposite extreme position.
MAJOR TEST - 1 (ADV.) PHYSICS PAPER - II

(A)  L  2 R , 0  (B)  L  R , 0  (C)  L  2 R, 0  (D)  L  R, 0 


6. (A)
All the surfaces are smooth. So, no net external force is acting on the system in horizontal direction.
So, x-coordinate of COM of the system does not change.

m1 x1  m2 x2  4 M  L  M  L  5 R 
 X COM i     L R ...  i 
m1  m2 4M  M
 4M  x   M  x  5R   x  R
 X COM  f  ...  ii 
4M  M
Equating Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
x  L  2R
So, the coordinates of the centre of the large sphere   L  2 R , 0 

7. A particle is projected vertically upwards in vacuum with a speed u.


(A)When it rises to half its maximum height, its speed becomes u/2.
(B)When it rises to half its maximum height, its speed becomes u 2
(C)The time taken to rise to half its maximum height is half the time taken to reach its maximum
height.
(D)The time taken to rise to three-fourth of its maximum height is half the time taken to reach its
maximum height.
7. (BD)
u2
H max 
2g
2 2
v  u  2as
H
v 2  u 2  2g max
2
2
u 
 u2  g  
 2g 
u
v .....  B 
2
Velocity at 3/4 of maximum height
3  u2 
V 2  u 2  2g  
4  2g 
u2 u
V2  V
4 2
MAJOR TEST - 1 (ADV.) PHYSICS PAPER - II

u
 u  gt
2
u t0
t 
2g 2

8. Block A has no relative motion with respect to wedge fixed to the lift as shown in figure during
motion – 1 or motion – 2

(A) work done by gravity on block A in motion – 2 is less than in motion -1


(B) work done by normal reaction on block A in both the motions will be positive
(C) work done by force of friction in motion – 1 may be positive
(D) work done by force of friction in motion -1 may be negative

8. (ABCD)

SECTION II: (PARAGRAPH TYPE)

This section contains 06 multiple choice questions relating to THREE


paragraphs with TWO questions on each paragraph. Each question has four
choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which ONLY ONE is/are correct.
(+3, -1)

PARAGRAPH FOR Q. NO9& 10

Block A (mass 1 kg) is placed on smooth horizontal surface and connected to a block B (mass 2 kg)
as shown in the figure. A bullet of mass 250 g strikes the block horizontally with a speed
u  200 ms 1 . The bullet penetrates through the block A and comes out with velocity 100 ms 1 .
(given g  10 ms 2 )

9. Velocity of 2 kg block just after bullet comes out of block A is


25 1 25 1
(A) 8 ms 1 (B) 5 ms 1 (C) ms (D) ms
3 7
9. (C)
MAJOR TEST - 1 (ADV.) PHYSICS PAPER - II

Impulse on block A,
J A  F t  T t
Where, F  force between bullet and block A
and T  tension in the string
Impulse on bullet,
J B  F t  0.25  200  100 
F t  25kg- ms 1 or
Impulse on block B, J B  T t
Velocities of A and B are equal and say it is v.
For A, F t  T t  1 v
 T t  25  v
For B, T t  2  v
 2v  25  v
25 1
 v ms
3

10. Maximum displacement of block A in left direction is approximately


(A) 2.2 m (B) 3.2 m (C) 4.2 m (D) 5.2 m
10. (D)
Total initial energy of A  B is
1
Ei  1  v 2  2  v 2 
2
2
1  25  625
Or Ei   3     J
2  3  6
At maximum displacement of A,
Et  0  mB g smax
625
 mB g smax 
6
625 1
 smax  
6 2  10
Or smax  5.2 m

PARAGRAPH FOR Q. NO11& 12

If the position (x - coordinate) of the particle moving in a straight line with time t is given by
x  t 2  2t

11. Find the speed of the particle at t  1 second


(A) 0 (B)1 m/s (C) 2 m/s (D) 3 m/s
11. (A)
dx
v  2t  2
dt
t t 1  0

12. Find the acceleration of the particle at t  2 second


(A) 2 m/s2 (B) 1 m/s2 (C) 3 m/s2 (D) 4 m/s2
12. (A)

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MAJOR TEST - 1 (ADV.) PHYSICS PAPER - II

dv
a  2 m s2
dt

PARAGRAPH FOR QUESTION NOS. 13& 14

A rod of mass m and length 2L is placed on a smooth table with its middle point B on the edge of the
table. A sphere A of mass m has been placed on the rod exactly at the middle point B of it. The
sphere A now moves with a uniform velocity on the rod leftwards. The displacement of the sphere
w.r.t. edge of the table is x at a certain time.

L
13. For x  , which of the following options is correct?
2
(A) Only sphere will topple down (B) Only rod will fall down
(C) The system will topple down (D) The system will not topple down

L
14. For x  , which of the following options is correct?
2
(A) Only sphere will topple down (B) Only rod will fall down
(C) The system will topple down (D) The system will not topple down
13. (D) 14. (D)
Initially, the centre of mass of (A + rod) was at the edge of the table. As there is no external force
acting, the centre of mass of the system remains at the same place.
m | x | m | d |  d  x
1  anti-clockwise torque about the edge
m Ld 
 mgx   L  d  g  
2L  2 
mg 2 mgL mgx 2 mgx
 mgx   L  x    
4L 4 4L 2
m Ld 
2  clockwise torque about the edge   L  d  g  
2L  2 
mg 2 mgL mgx 2 mgx
  L  x    
4L 4 4L 2
Clearly, | 1 |  | 2 |
MAJOR TEST - 1 (ADV.) PHYSICS PAPER - II

L L L
Hence, for any condition i.e. x  or x  or  x  L , the system will not topple.
2 2 2
MAJOR TEST - 1 (ADV.) PHYSICS PAPER - II

SECTION – III INTEGER ANSWER TYPE


This section contains 6 questions. The answer to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging
from 0 to 9. (+3, 0)

15. A particle is thrown upwards from ground. It experiences a constant resistive force which can
x
produce a retardation of 2 m/s2. The ratio of time of ascent to the time of descent is given by .
3
Find x.
15. (2)
a  12 m s 2
v  u  at ascent
0  u  12t ascent
u
t ascent 
12
1 2
h  yt ascent  at ascent
2
2
 u  12  u 
h  u   
 12  2  12 
u2 u2
h 
12 24
u2
h
12
During descent

1
s  ut  at 2
2
1
 h   8  t 2descent
2
h u2 4
 t descent  
u 96 4 6
t ascent u 12 4 6 6 2
   
t descent u 4 16 12 9 3
x2
MAJOR TEST - 1 (ADV.) PHYSICS PAPER - II

16. A small body of mass m is allowed to slide on an inclined frictionless track from rest position as
shown in the figure.

If h is double of that minimum height so that body may successfully complete the loop of radius ‘r’,
the resultant force on the block at position H in n times mg. Find the value of n.
16. (6)

17. Two particles A and B each of mass m are connected by a massless string. A is placed on the rough
table. The string passes over a small, smooth peg. B is left from a position making an  with the
vertical. Find the value of n if minimum coefficient of friction between A and the table so that A
does not slip during the motion of mass B is  min  3  n cos  .


B

17. (2)
Block B rotate in vertical plane. Tension is maximum in string at lowest position. When block B at
lowest position and block A does not slide that means block A not slide at any position of B.
At lowest position
mv 2 mv 2
T  mg   T  mg  ... 1
 
From energy conservation
1
mg 1  cos    mv 2 ...  2 
2
From equation (1) and (2)
T  mg  2mg 1  cos 
 3mg  2mg cos 
For no slipping
T  mg  3mg  2mg cos 
 min  3  n cos 

18. For the situation shown in the figure F = 10 N, blocks A and B each of mass 1 kg are free to move.
g
The acceleration of block B (all surfaces are smooth) is , then find the value of x.
x
MAJOR TEST - 1 (ADV.) PHYSICS PAPER - II

18. (4)

3t 2
19. Power supplied to a particle of mass 2 kg varies with time as P  W . Here t is in second. If
2
velocity of particle at t=0 is v=0. The velocity of particle at time t=2s will be in m/s.
19. (2)
k = Wnet (from W-E theorem)
1 t2
 mv 2   Pdt
2 t1

20. A monkey of mass 20 kg rides on a 40 kg trolley moving at a constant speed of 8 m/s along a
horizontal track. Frictional force can be neglected. If the monkey jumps vertically, with respect to the
moving trolley, to catch the overhanging branch of tree, the speed of the trolley after the monkey has
jumped off is
20 (8)

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