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Steps

A. Dead Load Calculation


1. First calculate the area of each component.
i.e., Area= Length*Breadth
2. Multiply the area with height of the corresponding component to get its volume
i.e., Volume = Area*Height
3. Dead weight of the component = Unit Weight*Volume
You can get unit weight of various materials from IS 875 Part-1.

B. Live Load Calculation

1. Live Load= Area of slab*Live Load Intensity.


You can get live load intensity from IS 875 Part-2.
Ground Floor

Area Calculation
i. Area of slab
Main slab, Asm = 402.202 m2
Cantilever slab, Asc = 40.192 m2
ii. Area of beam
a. Along alphabetic grid
Major Beam
AaB= 16*6.553*0.380
= 39.842 m2
Secondary Beam
No secondary beam.
b. Along numeric grid
Major Beam
AnB = (4*6.248+ 4*6.401 + 8* 4.191 + 2*3.505) *0.380
= 34.631 m2
Secondary Beam
Anb = (3*6.248 + 2*6.401) *0.20
= 6.309 m2
iii. Area of column
Aco = 23*0.5*0.5 = 5.750 m2
iv. Area of outer wall
Prefab wall, Afw = Total Length*Thickness
= (3*5.944 + 2*5.639 + 1*5.791 + 3*3.581) *0.075
= 3.423 m2
Area after 30% Deduction for openings,
Apw = 2.396 m2
Shear wall, Asw = Total Length*Thickness
= (1*3.581 + 3*5.944 + 1*3.023) *0.230
= 5.620 m2
Area after 30% Deduction of for openings,
Asw = 3.934m2
Load Calculation
i. Load due to partition wall = load intensity * slab area
= 0.44 * 402.202
= 176.968 KN

ii. Load due to floor finishing = load intensity * slab area


= 1 * 402.202
= 402.202 KN
Dead load calculation is as shown in the table III.2.5
Dead Load

Unit
S. Area Height Volume Load
Element weight
N. (m2) (m) (m3) (KN)
(KN/m3)
Main 402.202 0.13 52.286 25 1314.343
1 Slab Cantilever 40.192 0.13 5.225 25 173.673
Beam 25
Major 39.842 0.575 22.909 25 572.729
Alphabetic grid Secondary - - 0 25 0
Major 36.453 0.575 19.913 25 497.821
2 Numeric grid Secondary 6.309 0.375 2.366 25 59.147
3 Column 5.75 3.223 18.532 25 463.306
Prefab 2.396 2.778 6.656 8.75 58.241
4 Outer wall Shear 3.93 2.778 10.918 25 272.939
5 Partition wall 8.75 176.968
6 Floor finishing 402.202
7 Staircase 535.946
8 Lift 121.944
Total 4855.034
Table III.2.5: Dead Load Calculation of Ground Floor
Live load calculation has been shown in the table III.2.6
Live Load

Loading intensity Reduced


Element Area Load
S. N. (KN/m2) Load
(m2) (KN)
(KN)
1 Classroom 174.475 3.000 523.426 130.856

2 Office 32.162 2.500 80.405 20.101

3 Rest room 30.451 2.000 60.903 15.226

Library

Reading room 82.346 3.000 247.039 61.760


4
Stack room 50.388 6.000 302.327 151.164
5 Lobby 88.028 4.000 352.113 176.056

Total 1566.213 555.163


Table III.2.6: Live Load Calculation of Ground Floor

Total Seismic Weight of Ground Floor = Dead Load + Live Load

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