Bep Rev.c-New 20 MLD WTP, Nathavali

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Water & Effluent Treatment
PROJECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE

WATER - SRI GANGANAGAR PROJECT
TITLE: PROCESS DESIGN CALCULATION FOR NEW 20 MLD

WTP AND SLUDGE TREATMENT SYSTEM FOR 63 MLD AT
NATHAVALI
DESIGN CRITERIA:
References:
Manual on Water Supply & Treatment, Third Edition- Revised & Updated, CPHEE
A) 1999
B) IS 14371(1996): Measurement of Liquid flow in open channels - Parshall and San
C) Tender document for Proposed 20 MLD WTP at Nathavali
Raw water source: Gang Canal, conveyed through intake structure& via Raw wa
site
WTP Treated water output Capacity
No of hours of operation
Design Outlet Capacity of WTP

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NATHAVALI
Max. Water losses considered for design (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.5 pg 61 of 23
Design Inlet raw water from Raw water reservoir including max. water losses
Recycle Flow Details ( Total Recycle flow = Tube Settler Supernatant Flow + Thick
Supernatant Flow)
Recycle flow for New 20 MLD WTP

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NATHAVALI
Design flow including Max. Water losses and Recycle flow for New 20 MLD WTP
Design Overload flow for Interconnecting pipes, valves on pipes and Channels (Pa
Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.1 pg 104 of 230)
Raw water quality (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.4, pg. 60-61 of 230 (Table 9))
Turbidity
Coliform count
Treated water quality (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.6, pg. 61-63 of 230 (Table 11)
Turbidity
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Residual Chlorine
E. Coliform or thermotolerant coliform bacteria
Total Coliform bacteria
1 INLET CHAMBER
No. of Units
Design Flow to Inlet Chamber
Detention time (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.2, pg. 104 of 230)
Volume of the chamber required
Liquid depth considered
Area of Inlet chamber
Length of chamber considered
Width of Chamber
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Volume of the chamber provided
Free Board
Check for overloading
Overloading as per NIT (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.10, pg. 64 of 230)
Design flow with overloading
Detention time provided
Size of Inlet Chamber:
2 INLET CHANNEL WITH PARSHALL FLUME
Design flow from Inlet Chamber to Parshall Flume

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NATHAVALI
Flow capacity required as % of design flow (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.3, Pg 104 of 2
Flow to Parshall flume
According to IS 14371 (1996) (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.9, pg. 64 of 230 (Tabl
Selecting Parshall flume No.:
Throat width b
C value
C
n value
Upstream (entrance section) head - ha
submergence ratio
head at throat section - hb

C
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NATHAVALI
C
Height of the broad-crested weir hp2
C
So, HL
Provided Hea
l - throat
l1 - entrance
C
C
l2 - exit
Length of flume (approx.)
Approach channel
b1
length of channel
C
Provide width of channel
Liquid depth
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So, velocity in channel
Side wall height hc
Free board required
Free board provided
Check for Froude number
Fr =
Size of approach channel:
Downstream channel
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NATHAVALI
length
liquid depth considered
velocity in channel
C
Size of downstream channel:
C
C
C
Total channel length
Total channel length provided
Inlet zone of Flash mixer

C
A Perforated baffle wall at flash mixer inlet shall be provided to avoid short circuitin
Width of inlet zone provided before Perforated baffle wall
Length of inlet zone provided
Liquid depth of inlet zone provided

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NATHAVALI
3 FLASH MIXER
No. of Units
Design flow from Parshall flume to Flash Mixing Tank
Detention time considered (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Table 8, Pg 58 of 230)
Volume required
Area of flash mixer required
Considering square chamber, side of chamber
Volume of the flash mixer provided

C
Free Board
C
Overloading as per NIT (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.10, pg 65 of 230)

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Flow to Flash mixer with overloading
Detention time range (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Table 8, Pg 58 of 2
Size of Flash Mixer (excluding perforated baffle with inlet zone):
4 DISTRIBUTION CHAMBER & OUTLET ZONES
Clariflocculator (CF-05 A)
Outlet Zone1
Flash Distribution Chamber Bypass Channel

Mixer (DC-04)
Outlet Zone2
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NATHAVALI
4A DISTRIBUTION CHAMBER Clariflocculator (CF-05 B)
No. of Units
Design flow from Flash mixing tank to Distribution chamber
C
C
Detention time
Volume of the chamber required
Width of chamber
Length of chamber
Volume of the chamber provided
Free Board
Size of Distribution Chamber:

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Considered Overloading
Flow to Distribution chamber with overloading
4B DISTRIBUTION CHAMBER OUTLET ZONES
No. of Outlet zones

These outlet zones are provided at both sides of distribution chamber and convey
adjustable weirs
Flow to each distribution chamber outlet zone
Detention time
Volume of each zone required
Length of each zone

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Liquid depth of each zone
Width of each zone
Free Board
Size of each Distribution Chamber outlet zone:
5 CLARIFLOCCULATORS
Design flow from Distribution Chamber to Clariflocculators
No.of(𝑸𝒅^𝟑
Units (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.10, Pg 106 of 230)
𝒉)/𝒍=𝟐𝟗𝟑𝟐𝟑 �
Design flow capacity per Unit
5A Flocculation zone of clariflocculator

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Retention time considered (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.10, Pg 106 of
Volume of flocculator required
Side water depth considered
Plan area required for the flocculator
Consider feed water velocity
Inside dia of central column arrived
Consider wall thickness for central column and flocullator wall as
Outer dia of Central column
Area for the central column :
Total area required for flocculator zone including central pipe
Inside Diameter of the flocculator required
Inside Diameter of the flocculator provided
Plan area for the flocculator
Volume of flocculator required

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Assume thickness of flocculator outer wall
Flocculator outer Dia
Area of flocculator including walls
Volume provided in the flocculator including walls
Free board
Size of Flocculator zone:
Opening Port
Consider velocity in port
Total area of port
Considering 4 nos of ports, area of each port
Assume width of port
Height of port
Provide 4 ports of size 0.20 m (W) X 0.30 m (H)

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5B Clarifier zone of Clariflocculator
Surface Loading rate (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Pg 59 of 230)
Clarifier Area required :
Total Area of clariflocculator required
Dia of clariflocculator required
Width of launder provided
Dia of clariflocculator provided including inside launder and its wall thickness
Dia of clariflocculator provided
Free Board
Size of Clariflocculator:
Area provided for clarification
Volume of clarifier zone
Detention time for clarifier zone

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Detention time range (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Pg 59 of 230)
So, actual Surface Loading rate provided
(As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.10, Pg 106 of 230)
Check for overloading:
Hydraulic overloading (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.10, Pg 65 of 230)
Design flow with overloading per unit
Then, detention time in clarifier zone
Detention time range (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Pg 59 of 230)
Surface Loading rate provided
Surface Loading rate range (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Pg 59 of 230
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5C Clariflocculator launder sizing

Hydraulic overloading considered (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.1, Pg
230)
Flow with Hydraulic overloading per unit
Flow to one half of the launder
Velocity considered
Area of the flow
Width of the launder considered
Liquid depth as per hydraulics
Size of the clariflocculator launder:
Check for Weir loading
Flow with overloading condition per unit

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Peripheral length of clariflocculator (Inside launder)
Provide C/C of Notch
No of notches required
Flow through each notch
Flow through V notch =
where
Cd = Coeffecient of discharge= 0.6 for 90 0 notch
Θ = angle of notch , in degrees ,

5
8
tan(2  / 2) 2 g H 2
C d m/s
g = acceleration due to gravity,
15
H= head over notch, m
Hence head of notch

C
However head provided
Weir loading
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(As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.10 pg 106 of 230)
Provide 341 triangular notches with 0.075 m LD at a c/c spacing of 0.2 m

C
5D Clarified water Channel

C
No. of channels for each clariflocculator
Hydraulic Overloading (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.1 pg 104 of 230)

C
Design flow per channel

C
Consider velocity of flow

C
Area
C
Consider Depth of channel as
Width of the channel

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Free Board
Size of Clarified Water Channel (from clariflocculator):
5E Common Clarified Water / Bypass Channel
No. of channels
Design flow
Hydraulic Overloading (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.1 pg 104 of 230)

C
Flow per channel with overloading
Consider velocity of flow
Area
C
Consider Depth of channel as
Width of the channel

C
Free Board
Size of Common Clariflocculator Bypass Channel:

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Sludge from Clariflocculators
Design flow to Clariflocculators including recycle
TSS Considered at raw water inlet of (Max.)
Recycle flow
TSS Conc. in recycle flow
TSS Concentration in flow to Clariflocculators
Suspended solids in the supernatant of the Clariflocculators (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl.

6.20.5, pg 61 of 230)
TSS Conc. removed in Clariflocculators
Quantity of Total suspended solids removed in clariflocculators
Sludge of PACl
Assumed theoretical quantity of sludge produced by PolyAluminium Chloride (PAC
coagulant
Max. Dosage of PACl considered

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NATHAVALI
Quantity of PACl dosed per day
Quantity of PACl removed as sludge
130% over design considered for quantiy of PACL removed as

sludge (Ref. STC/RUSDP/SGN/01/232, additional observations, Sl.
No. 7)
Total amount of sludge from clariflocculators = TSS quantity removed in Clarifloccu

+ Quantity of PACl removed as sludge
Total amount of sludge from clariflocculators
Consistency of clariflocculator sludge considered
Consider specific gravity of clariflocculator sludge
Volume of clariflocculator sludge
Clarified water from Clariflocculators

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Design Clarified water flow from Clariflocculators = Design Flow to Clariflocculator
Clarified water from Clariflocculators
6 RAPID SAND FILTERS
6A Filter Inlet Channel
Fliter inlet channel
Design flow of Clarified water from Clariflocculators

C
Hydraulic Overloading considered (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.1 pg 104 of 230)
Flow into channel with overloading
Velocity through channel considered
Area
Depth of channel
Width of channel
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NATHAVALI
Free Board
C
Size of Filter Inlet Channel:
6B Rapid Sand Gravity Filters
Type of filtration
Design Flow to Filters
No. of Twin Bed Filters
No. of Twin Bed Filters (working)
Design flow per bed
Average Rate of filtration (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Table 8. Pg 59 of 230)
Area of filtration required per bed
Length of twin bed filter considered (excluding channel between single bed filters)
Length of one bed
Width of each bed required

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Width of the bed provided
Free board
Length to Width ratio
As per CPHEEO clause 7.6.3.5 the L/B ratio of filter bed shall be 1.11 to 1.66
Area of each twin bed filter provided
Rate of filtration adopted
(Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Table 8. Pg 59 of 230)
Check for overloading:
Design flow with overloading per twin bed filter
Rate of filtration at overloading condition

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Check for filtration during backwash:
Considering No. of Twin Bed Filters to be backwashed at a time
No. of Twin Bed Filters working during backwash of 1 twin bed filter
Total design flow to Filters
Design flow per each working twin bed filter under one twin bed back wash
Rate of filtration through each working filter during backwash time
Note: 3 twin bed filters are capable to meet the capacity of net 20 MLD flow during
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Filter Media Specifications
Depth of sand bed (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.30.5.13, Pg 108 of 230)
Depth of gravel layer considered
Water column (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.30.5.13 pg 108 of 230)
Size of Rapid sand Filter - Twin bed:
Size of Rapid sand Filter - Single bed:
Sand Media Specifications
Effective size (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.30.5.13, Pg 108 of 230)
Uniformity coefficient (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.30.5.13, Pg 108 of 230)
Silica content (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.30.5.13, Pg 108 of 230)
Specific Gravity
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Estimation of sand depth ( Ref : Page 634 of CPHEEO Manual May 1999 Edit
Assume the depth of sand as 900 mm and effective size of sand as 0.65 mm
The sand depth can be checked against break through of floc through sand bed b
calculating minimum depth required using Hudson formula
Q : Rate of filtration in m3/m2/hr (max)
d : Sand size in mm - 0.65 mm ( Mean diameter)
h : Terminal head loss in M - 2.5M ( Under exigency condition)

B : Break through index, 4x10-4 considered for poor response to filtration and ave
degree of pre treatment
Therefore Sand depth (l) =
Depth of sand provided (As per Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.30.5.13, Pg 108 of 230)
Provided depth of sand is sufficient to avoid breakthrough of floc
Under Drainage System (Nozzles)

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NATHAVALI
A. No of nozzles required based on inlet flow and backwash flow
Area of each single bed
Design Flow per each twin bed filter
Flow per single bed
Rate of Back wash Flow (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Table 8, Pg 59 of 230)
Backwash water flow per single bed

As the backwash flow is higher than the inlet flow, the nozzles are designed for
backwash flow
Capacity of each filter nozzle
Considering capacity of nozzles
No. of nozzles required per single bed
No. of nozzles required per twin bed
Total number of nozzles required for 4 twin beds
B. No of nozzles required based on surface area
Providing numbers of nozzles per sq. m area of filter bed (based on design standa
(Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.14 pg 110 of 230)
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No. of nozzles required per single bed
No. of nozzles required per twin bed
Total number of nozzles required for 4 twin beds
Total number of Polypropylene nozzles provided
6C Treated Water Channel
No. of channels
Hydraulic Overloading as per NIT (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.1, Pg 104 of 230)
Design flow from Filters = Design Flow to Filters
Flow from filters with overloading
Velocity considered
Area of channel
Width of channel
Depth of channel
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Free board
Size of Treated water channel:
6D Filter House Gallery
6E Overall Filter house:
Width of gutter for twin bed filter
Length of Overall Filter House
Please refer separate corresponding sketch for length of filter house.
Width of Filter House
Overall Filter house size
Filter Backwashing
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Water Backwash
Rate of Back wash Flow (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2 Table 8. Pg 59 of 230)
Considering no. of twin bed to be backwashed at a time
Area for one filter (one half of a twin bed)
Backwash water flow rate required for single bed
Backwash water flow rate required for twin bed
Duration of Back wash (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.18 pg 115 of 230)
Volume of Back wash
6F Dirty Backwash Water Channel

Dirty Back wash flow from twin bed filter = Backwash water flow required for twin b
filter
Dirty Back wash flow from twin bed filter
Velocity through channel considered
Area
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NATHAVALI
Width of channel considered
Liquid depth provided
Provided area of channel
Free board
Size of Dirty Backwash Channel:
6G Backwash Water Overhead Tank
No. of twin bed filters for which the backwash requirement to be stored (Part 1, Vo
1, Cl. 6.30.5.18 pg 115 of 230)
Backwash water storage required for one twin bed filter bac
Service Water Requirement
Considering Water requirement for domestic purposes
Considering Water requirement for Emergency purposes
Volume of water for chemical preparation for 1 hr
Considering Water requirement for tank cleaning & flushing purposes

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Service Water storage required
Backwash Water Overhead Tank storage required (including service water storag
Consider Liquid depth of backwash water tank as
Area of the tank
Consider Width of tank
Length of tank
Area of the tank provided
Free board
Volume of tank provided
Backwash tank shall be provided on rooftop of filter house
Size of Backwash water tank:

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Backwash tank Pumps
Backwash tank Pumps
No. of working pumps
Hours per shift (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.18, Pg 115 of 230)

Assuming all working filters to be backwashed in 1 shift, no. of backwashes (Part
Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.18, Pg 115 of 230)
Duration of 1 backwash (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.18, Pg 115 of 230)
Max. time between 2 consecutive backwashes in 1 shift
Therefore, Duration of tank fill
Capacity of each Backwash pump provided
However Pump capacity provided
Air Backwash
No. of blowers considered
No. of working blowers
Area of each twin bed filter

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Rate of Air Backwash (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.20.2 Table 8. pg 59 of 230)
Air Flowrate required per blower
Additional flow rate required (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.16 Table 18. pg 112 of 230)
Blower capacity provided
6H Filter house - Drain pit (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.19, pg 115 of 230)
Length of the pit
Width of the pit
Liquid depth
Volume of pit
Free board
Size of the Drain pit
Filter house - Drain Pumps (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.19, pg 115 of 230)
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No. of Drain pumps
Duration of tank fill
Capacity of each Drain pump required
Min capacity of pump to be provided (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.19, pg 115 of 230)
Pump capacity provided
6I Chlorine Mixing Chamber
Design flow to Chlorine Mixing Chamber from Treated Water Channel

Ultimate capacity required for chlorine mixing chamber (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.20
of 230)
Minimum Hydraulic Retention time provided
Volume required
Consider liquid depth
Area required
Considering width to length ratio

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Width of chamber
say
Length of chamber
Length of chamber (Including 4Nos baffles)
Freeboard
Size of Chlorine mixing Chamber (With Baffles):
6J Chlorine Mixing Chamber Outlet Chamber:
Design flow to Outlet chamber
Length of chamber
Detention time considered
Volume Chamber
Width of chamber provided
Freeboard
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Chlorine Mixing Chamber Outlet Chamber:
Flow from Chlorine mixing chamber to Clear Water Reservoir = Flow to Chlorine m
mixing chamber for Filters Back Wash & Service Water)
Flow withdrawn from Chlorine mixing chamber for 4 Twin Beds Filters Back Wash
Flow withdrawn from Chlorine mixing chamber for service water
Remaining Flow to Clear Water Reservoir
7 DIRTY BACKWASH STORAGE TANK
Flow of backwash water for Filters of New 20 MLD WTP

Backwash water storage required is volume of backwash water required per twin b
wash
No. of twin beds washed per day
Volume of water required for all 4 beds washes
Future 20 MLD WTP

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NATHAVALI
Flow of backwash water required for future 20 MLD WTP for design = Flow of bac
design
Design Flow of backwash water required for all beds washes for future 20 MLD W
Existing 23 MLD WTP
Considered No. of twin beds washed per day for existing 23 MLD WTP
Length of each twin bed
Width of each twin bed
Area of each twin bed
Rate of Back wash Flow considered
Duration of Back wash (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.18 pg 115 of 230)
Backwash volume required per wash per twin bed
Design Flow of backwash water required for all beds washes for existing 23 MLD
Dirty Backwash water quantity from all 3 WTPs

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Dirty Backwash water storage required = Waste water generated during one back
Dirty Backwash water storage provided for maximum backwash volume
Consider Liquid depth of the tank as
No. of tanks provided
Area of the tank
Width of tank
Length of tank
Area of the tank provided
Free board
Volume of tank provided
Size of Dirty Backwash storage tank:
Tube Settler feed pumps
Total flow in a day for Tube Settler
No. of pumps working

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No. of standby pumps
Capacity of pump assuming 16 hrs. working
Capacity of pumps provided
8 TUBE SETTLER
Flow (Filter backwash water) to the tube settler = Dirty Backwash water quantity f
3 WTPs
No. of tube settlers
No of compartments in tube settler considered
SLR provided (As per vendor recommendations, it may vary)
Plan area required
Width of the tube settler provided (Size provdied tentatively, it may vary as per ven
recommendations)
Length of the tube settler arrived (Size provdied tentatively, it may vary as per ven
recommendations)
Length of each compartment of tube settler
Height of tube deck

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Space below tube deck
Space above tube deck
Free board
Side Water Depth
Total depth
Volume of total tube deck required (actual )
Volume of total tube deck with 10% margin
Angle of inclination of tubes with horizontal
Tan 60
Angle Correction
Width of each chamber with angle correction
Consider a inlet chamber at the length of the tube settler - 0.3 m
Width provided
Size of tube settler with two hoppers (Tentative size only, may vary as per ve
Size of Tube Settler:

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Overall size of Tube Settler:
For New, Existing and Future WTPs
SLUDGE FROM CLARIFLOCCULATORS
New 20 MLD WTP
Total amount of sludge from clariflocculators
Volume of clariflocculators sludge
Future 20 MLD WTP
Total amount of sludge from clariflocculators (Considered similar to New 20 MLD W
Volume of clariflocculator sludge (Considered similar to New 20 MLD WTP)
Existing 23 MLD WTP

Total amount of sludge from clariflocculators (Considered in proportion to New 20
WTP)
Volume of clariflocculator sludge (Considered in proportion to New 20 MLD WTP)

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Total amount of sludge from clariflocculators (From all 3 WTPs)
Total Volume of clariflocculators sludge (From all 3 WTPs)
SLUDGE FROM TUBE SETTLER
Total flow to Tube Settler
TSS in flow to filters
Outlet TSS in Filtered water considered

Total solids removed in filter (settled on bed during filtration and washed away as f
backwash)
Solid entering tube settler as filter backwash
Solids removal in tube settler considered (as per vendor)
Therefore, solids removed as underflow
Consistency of tube settler sludge
Consider specific gravity of tube settler sludge
Volume of tube settler sludge
Total flow of reclaimed backwash as supernatant

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TSS in supernatant
9 SLUDGE SUMP
Number of sludge sump provided
Total amount of sludge solids produced (From clariflocculators and Tube settler)
Total volume of sludge generated per day (From clariflocculators and Tube settler)
Retention time considered
Volume of sump
Plan area
Length of sludge Sump
Width of sludge sump
Total Volume of Sludge sump
Free board
Size of Sludge sump:

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Sludge Thickener feed pumps
No. of pumps working
No. of standby pumps
Capacity of pump required
Capacity of pump provided
10 GRAVITY SLUDGE THICKENER
Number of thickeners
Side Water Depth considered
Free board considered
Based on solid loading rate:
Solid loading rate considered
Total sludge produced per day
Total volume of sludge generated per day

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NATHAVALI
Plan area required for the thickener
Based on hydraulic loading rate:
Hydraulic loading rate considered
Volume of total sludge generation per day
Plan area required for the thickener
Plan area considered for thickener (max. requirement)
Thickener diameter required
Say,
Size of the thickener
Total inlet flow to the thickeners :
Solids consistency at the outlet of thickeners considered
Solid removal efficiency in thickener

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Amount of thickened solids
Volume of thickened sludge
Supernatant flow
Solids escaping in supernatant
11 THICKENED SLUDGE SUMP
Total inflow of thickened sludge
No. of tanks
Detention time
Volume of Sump
LD considered
Area of sludge sump
Length of sump
Width of sump provided
Volume of sludge sump provided

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Free board provided
Size of thickened sludge sump:
12 CENTRIFUGE - SLUDGE DEWATERING
Sludge flow to the centrifuge
Solids entering the centrifuge
No of working centrifuge
No of standby centrifuge
No of working hrs per day (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl 6.30.6.7 pg 126 of 230 )
Sludge flow to the centrifuge
Capacity of centrifuge provided
Solid removal efficiency in centrifuge (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl 6.30.6.7 pg 126 of 230)
Sludge Consistency at the outlet of centrifuge (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl 6.30.6.7 pg 126 of
Solids in dewatered sludge
Solids escaping in centrate

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Volume of dewatered sludge
Centrate flow
TSS calculation
TSS load entering centrifuge
TSS captured in centrifuge
TSS in centrate flow
TSS content in centrate
Centrifuge Feed Pump
No of working pumps
No of standby pumps
Capacity of pump required

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Capacity of pumps provided
13 DEWATERED SLUDGE STORAGE SHED
Flow rate of dewatered sludge
No. of days for storage (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl 6.30.6.9 pg 127 of 230 )
Total volume of the sludge drying
Storage depth
Area required for the sludge storage beds
No. of the beds considered
Width of each bed considered
Length of each bed considered
Clearance between adjacent beds
Total plan area required for shed
No. of rows
No. of beds in shed

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Length of shed
Height of Shed
Size of the Dewatered Sludge Storage Shed
14 RECYCLE WATER SUMP
Number of recycle water sump provided
Flow of reclaimed backwash from tube settler
Flow of thickener supernatant
Solids in reclaimed backwash flow from tube settler
Solids in Thickener supernatant flow
Total Solids in flow to Recycle water sump
Concentration of solids in recycle flow
Total flow to recycle water sump
Retention time considered

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Volume of sump
Plan area
Length of sump
Width of sump
Total Volume of recycle water sump
Free board
Size of Recycle water sump:
Recycle water Pump
Capacity of the pump provided
Capacity of the Pump (1W+1S) provided
15 CHEMICAL HOUSE
L&T Construction


NATHAVALI
PACl DOSING SYSTEM
PACl Dosing Tank
No. of tanks
No. of tanks in preparation simultaneously
Max. PACl dosage rate considered
PACl requirement per day
PACl requirement per hour
Strength of PACl solution
Volume of 10% PACl solution required
Detention time for each tank
Volume required for 12 hours capacity
Free board considered
Plan area required
Diameter of tank
L&T Construction


NATHAVALI
Size of the PACl Dosing Tank
PACl Bulk Storage tank
No.of tanks
Max. PACl dosage rate considered
PACl reqd. (100 %) for one day
No. of days storage required (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl. 6.30.5.7, Pg. 105 of 230)
PACl reqd. (100 %) for storage
Density of PACl liquid
Volume of Storage
Volume of each tank provided
Area of tank
Length
Width of Tank required

L&T Construction


NATHAVALI
Width of Tank provided
Free board
Size of PACl Bulk Storage tank :
Dosing System for PACl:
No of pumps (working)
Capacity of PACl dosing pump required
Provided
POLYMER DOSING SYSTEM
DWPE Solution dosing tank
No.of tanks
No. of tanks in preparation of DWPE simultaneously
DWPE requirement
DWPE dosage for centrifuge
Sludge inflow to centrifuge produced per day ( Dry solids )

L&T Construction


NATHAVALI
DWPE requirement per day for centrifuge
DWPE requirement
Required consistency of DWPE solution to be dosed
Density of DWPE approx.
Volume of DWPE required
Retention time of each tank
Storage volume required per tank
Area of tank
Diameter
Free board
Size of DWPE solution dosing tank :
DWPE Solution dosing pumps for centrifuge

L&T Construction


NATHAVALI
No.of Dosing pumps
Capacity of Dosing pump required
No. of Pumps
Capacity of each dosing pump
DWPE bulk storage
DWPE quantity required per day
Storage period
Bulk Density of DWPE
Volume required for storage
Stacking height
Area required
Length required
Width required
Width provided
L&T Construction


NATHAVALI
Volume required for storage
Chemical house - Drain pit (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.9, pg 106 of 230)
Length of the pit
Width of the pit
Liquid depth
Volume of pit
Free board
Size of the Drain pit:
Drain Pumps
No. of Drain pumps
Duration of tank fill
Capacity of each Drain pump provided
Pump capacity provided

L&T Construction


NATHAVALI
16 CHLORINATION SYSTEM
Pre-Chlorination
Design Flow rate
Maximum Chlorine dosage considered (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl. 6.30.5.3, Pg.104 of 230)
No. of Chlorinators (Working)
No. of Chlorinators (Standby)
Chlorinator Capacity required
Each Chlorinator Capacity provided
Booster pumps for Chlorination (As per vendor)
No. of operating booster pumps
Required chlorine conc. In chlorine solution to be dosed for Pre-chlorination
Capacity of chlorinator utilized

L&T Construction


NATHAVALI
Booster pump capacity
Booster pump capacity provided
Operational hours per day
Total chlorine required per day
Chlorine in each tonner
No. of tonners required per day
No. of days served by 1 tonner
No of days of chlorine Storage provided (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl 6.30.5.29 pg 118 of 230
So, no. of tonners required, for storage period
So, Total no. of tonners required to be housed in tonner area (for pre-chlorination)
Providing no. of tonners (working + standby) (Part 1, Vol. 1, Cl 6.30.5.29 pg 1

230 )
Post-Chlorination
L&T Construction


NATHAVALI
Design Flow rate
Maximum Chlorine dosage considered (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl 6.20.2,Table 8, pg 59 of 2
No. of Chlorinators (Working)
No. of Chlorinators (Standby)
Chlorinator Capacity required
Each Chlorinator Capacity provided
Booster pumps for Chlorination (As per vendor)
No. of operating booster pumps
Required chlorine conc. In chlorine solution to be dosed to CCT
Capacity of chlorinator utilized
Booster pump capacity
Booster pump capacity provided

L&T Construction


NATHAVALI
Operational hours per day
Total chlorine required per day
Chlorine in each tonner
No. of tonners required per day
No. of days served by 1 tonner
No of days of chlorine Storage provided (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl 6.30.5.29 pg 118 of 230)
So, no. of tonners required, for storage period
So, Total no. of tonners required to be housed in tonner area (for post-chlorination
Providing no. of tonners (working + standby) (Part 1, Vol. 1, Cl 6.30.5.29 pg 118 of
Therefore, total no. of tonners housed in Chlorine Container Room (Part 1, Vol 1, C
6.30.5.29 pg 118 of 230 )
L&T Construction
ECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE Rev. DOCUMENT NO.

R - SRI GANGANAGAR PROJECT LE160960-P-WW-WT-B
C 2001
PROCESS DESIGN CALCULATION FOR NEW 20 MLD DESIGNED CHECKED APRROVE

ND SLUDGE TREATMENT SYSTEM FOR 63 MLD AT
AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
CRITERIA:
es:
n Water Supply & Treatment, Third Edition- Revised & Updated, CPHEEO, Ministry of Urban Developme
1996): Measurement of Liquid flow in open channels - Parshall and Saniiri flumes
ocument for Proposed 20 MLD WTP at Nathavali
er source: Gang Canal, conveyed through intake structure& via Raw water reservoir & pumping station a
ated water output Capacity 20
rs of operation 24
utlet Capacity of WTP 20
20000
833.34
0.24
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
er losses considered for design (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.5 pg 61 of 230) 2
et raw water from Raw water reservoir including max. water losses 20.4
20400
850
0.24
low Details ( Total Recycle flow = Tube Settler Supernatant Flow + Thickener
ant Flow)
=Total Recycle Flow for 6

MLD * (New 20 MLD WTP
flow / (New 20 MLD WTP
flow + Existing 23 MLD
WTP flow +Future 20 ML
ow for New 20 MLD WTP WTP flow ))
=Total Recycle Flow * (20
MLD / (20 MLD + 23 MLD
+20 MLD))
ow for New 20 MLD WTP =3.248 x 20/(20+23+20
1.0312
1031.20
42.97
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
0.02
w including Max. Water losses and Recycle flow for New 20 MLD WTP 21.43
21431.2
892.97
0.25
verload flow for Interconnecting pipes, valves on pipes and Channels (Part 1,
Cl. 6.30.5.1 pg 104 of 230) 30
er quality (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.4, pg. 60-61 of 230 (Table 9))
10 to 100
count Up to > 24000
water quality (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.6, pg. 61-63 of 230 (Table 11))
<1
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Chlorine 0.35 to 0.45
m or thermotolerant coliform bacteria Absent
orm bacteria Absent
HAMBER
ts 1
ow to Inlet Chamber 21.43
21431
0.25
time (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.2, pg. 104 of 230) 60
the chamber required 15.00
pth considered 3
let chamber 5.00
chamber considered 2.3
Chamber 2.2
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
the chamber provided 15.18
d 0.50
r overloading
ng as per NIT (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.10, pg. 64 of 230) 30.00
w with overloading 27.86
0.33
time provided 46.0
let Chamber: 2.3 m (L) x 2.2 m (W) x 3 m (LD) + 0.5 m (FB
HANNEL WITH PARSHALL FLUME
w from Inlet Chamber to Parshall Flume 21.43
21431.2
0.25
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
acity required as % of design flow (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.3, Pg 104 of 230) 130.00
arshall flume 27.86
0.33
g to IS 14371 (1996) (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.9, pg. 64 of 230 (Table 13))
Parshall flume No.: 4.00
dth b 0.450
1.038
C
1.537
(entrance section) head - ha 0.474
0.480
nce ratio 0.600
roat section - hb 0.288
0.290
C
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
C
the broad-crested weir hp2 0.072

C
0.262
Provided Head loss 0.30

C
0.600
nce 1.425
C
C
0.920
flume (approx.) 2.945
h channel
1.020
channel 4.500
C
idth of channel 1.100
pth 0.552
0.600
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
ty in channel 0.500
the broad-crested weir hp2 0.072
height hc 0.950
d required 0.350
d provided 0.500
Froude number
0.206
0.210
< 0.5
Hence Ok
pproach channel: 4.5 m L x 1.1 m W x 0.6 m LD + 0.5 m FB
eam channel
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
2.25
2.25
th considered 0.60
channel 0.50
C
ownstream channel: 2.25 m L x 1.1 m W x 0.6 m LD + 0.5 m FB

C
CC
nnel length 2.945 + 4.5 + 2.25
nnel length provided 10
e of Flash mixer
C
ed baffle wall at flash mixer inlet shall be provided to avoid short circuiting.
nlet zone provided before Perforated baffle wall 0.5
inlet zone provided 2
pth of inlet zone provided 2.55

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
IXER
ts 1
w from Parshall flume to Flash Mixing Tank 21431.20
892.97
0.25
time considered (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Table 8, Pg 58 of 230) 40
equired 10
pth considered 2.50
ash mixer required 4
ng square chamber, side of chamber 2.0
the flash mixer provided 10

C
d 0.5
C
r overloading
ng as per NIT (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.10, pg 65 of 230) 30.00

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
ash mixer with overloading 1160.87
0.33
time provided 30.4
time range (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Table 8, Pg 58 of 230) 20 to 60
Hence Ok
ash Mixer (excluding perforated baffle with inlet zone): 2 m (L) x 2 m (W) x 2.5 m
UTION CHAMBER & OUTLET ZONES
Clariflocculator (CF-05 A)
Outlet Zone1
Flash Distribution Chamber Bypass Channel

Mixer (DC-04)
Outlet Zone2
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
UTION CHAMBER Clariflocculator (CF-05 B)
ts 1
w from Flash mixing tank to Distribution chamber 21431.2
892.97
C
0.25
C
time 25
the chamber required 6.25
hamber 2.0
chamber 2.80
pth considered 1.15
the chamber provided 6.44
d 0.50
istribution Chamber: 2.8 m (L) x 2 m (W) x 1.15 m LD + 0.5 m FB
r overloading
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
ed Overloading 30.00
stribution chamber with overloading 1160.87
0.33
time provided 19.6
UTION CHAMBER OUTLET ZONES
tlet zones 2
let zones are provided at both sides of distribution chamber and convey the flow equally to two clarifloccu
e weirs
ach distribution chamber outlet zone = 21431.2 / 2
10715.60
446.49
0.12
time 20
each zone required 2.48
each zone 2.80

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
pth of each zone 1.00
each zone 0.90
d 0.50
ach Distribution Chamber outlet zone: 2.8 m (L) x 0.9 m (W) x 1 m LD + 0.5 m FB
OCCULATORS
w from Distribution Chamber to Clariflocculators 21431.2
892.97
0.25
s (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.10, Pg 106 of 230)

^𝟑 2
=𝟐𝟗𝟑𝟐𝟑 �
w capacity per Unit 10716
446.5
ion zone of clariflocculator

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
time considered (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.10, Pg 106 of 230) 25
flocculator required 186.04
r depth considered 3.5
required for the flocculator 53.15
feed water velocity 0.6
of central column arrived 0.6
wall thickness for central column and flocullator wall as 0.2
of Central column 1
he central column : 0.79
required for flocculator zone including central pipe 53.94
meter of the flocculator required 8.3
meter of the flocculator provided 8.3
for the flocculator 54.11
flocculator required 189.39
189
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
hickness of flocculator outer wall 0.3
or outer Dia 8.9
occulator including walls 62.18
rovided in the flocculator including walls 217.63
d 0.5
occulator zone: 8.3 m (Inner Dia) x 3.5 m LD + 0.5 m FB
Port
velocity in port 0.6
of port 0.21
ng 4 nos of ports, area of each port 0.06
width of port 0.2
port 0.3
4 ports of size 0.20 m (W) X 0.30 m (H)

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
zone of Clariflocculator
oading rate (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Pg 59 of 230) 35
rea required : 306.2
a of clariflocculator required 62.18 + 306.2
368.38
riflocculator required 21.7
aunder provided 0.4
riflocculator provided including inside launder and its wall thickness 21.7 + 0.4 + 0.15 + 0.4 +
riflocculator provided 22.8
d 0.5
lariflocculator: 22.8 m (Dia) x 3.5 m LD + 0.5 m FB
ided for clarification 307.47
clarifier zone 1179.89
time for clarifier zone 2.64

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
time range (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Pg 59 of 230) 2 to 8
Hence Ok.
Surface Loading rate provided 34.9
IT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.10, Pg 106 of 230) 35.0
Hence Ok.
r overloading:
overloading (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.10, Pg 65 of 230) 25
w with overloading per unit 558.2
ention time in clarifier zone 2.20
time range (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Pg 59 of 230) 2 to 8
Hence Ok.
oading rate provided 43.57
oading rate range (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Pg 59 of 230) 25 to 75
Hence Ok.
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
culator launder sizing

overloading considered (As per NIT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.1, Pg 104 of
30
Hydraulic overloading per unit 580.5
ne half of the launder 290.25
0.09
onsidered 0.6
e flow 0.14
he launder considered 0.4
pth as per hydraulics 0.45
e clariflocculator launder: 0.4 m (W) x 0.45 m (LD)
r Weir loading
overloading condition per unit 558.2

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
0.16
l length of clariflocculator (Inside launder) 68.20
/C of Notch 0.2
ches required 341
ugh each notch 0.0005
ugh V notch =
ffecient of discharge= 0.6 for 90 0 notch 0.6
of notch , in degrees , 90
5
8
C d tan(2  / 2) 2 g H
eration due to gravity,
2
15 m/s 9.8
over notch, m
ad of notch 0.042
C
head provided 0.075
ng 558.2 / 68.2
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
8.19
196.6
IT, Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.10 pg 106 of 230) < 300 m3/m/d
Hence Ok
341 triangular notches with 0.075 m LD at a c/c spacing of 0.2 m

C
water Channel
C
annels for each clariflocculator 1
Overloading (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.1 pg 104 of 230) 30

C
w per channel 580.5

C
0.17
velocity of flow 0.8

C
0.21
C
Depth of channel as 0.5
he channel 0.5
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
d 0.5
larified Water Channel (from clariflocculator): 0.5 m (W) x 0.5 m (LD) + 0.5 m FB
Clarified Water / Bypass Channel
annels 1
w 892.97
Overloading (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.1 pg 104 of 230) 30

C
channel with overloading 1160.87
0.33
velocity of flow 0.8
0.41
C
Depth of channel as 0.55
he channel 0.8
C
d 0.5
ommon Clariflocculator Bypass Channel: 0.8 m (W) x 0.55 m (LD) + 0.5 m FB

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
om Clariflocculators
w to Clariflocculators including recycle 21431.2
sidered at raw water inlet of (Max.) 50
ow 1031.2
c. in recycle flow 160.2

(20400 x 50 + 1031.2 x
centration in flow to Clariflocculators 160.2) / 21431.2
55.31
ed solids in the supernatant of the Clariflocculators (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl.
61 of 230) 5
c. removed in Clariflocculators 50.31
of Total suspended solids removed in clariflocculators 1078.21
f PACl
theoretical quantity of sludge produced by PolyAluminium Chloride (PACl)
0.40
age of PACl considered 30.0

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
of PACl dosed per day 21.4312 x 30
642.936
of PACl removed as sludge 642.936 x 0.4
257.18
r design considered for quantiy of PACL removed as
ef. STC/RUSDP/SGN/01/232, additional observations, Sl.
257.18 x 130 %
334.33
unt of sludge from clariflocculators = TSS quantity removed in Clariflocculators

y of PACl removed as sludge
unt of sludge from clariflocculators 1412.5
cy of clariflocculator sludge considered 1.0
specific gravity of clariflocculator sludge 1.05
clariflocculator sludge 134.53
water from Clariflocculators

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
arified water flow from Clariflocculators = Design Flow to Clariflocculators - Clariflocculators settled sludg
water from Clariflocculators 21296.67
AND FILTERS
t Channel
channel 1
w of Clarified water from Clariflocculators 21296.67
887.37
C
Overloading considered (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.1 pg 104 of 230) 30
channel with overloading 1153.59
0.33
hrough channel considered 0.80
0.42
channel 0.5
hannel 0.9
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
d 0.5
C
lter Inlet Channel: 0.9 m (W) x 0.5 m (LD) + 0.5 m FB
nd Gravity Filters
tration Declining rate filtration
ow to Filters 21296.67
887.37
n Bed Filters 4
n Bed Filters (working) 4
w per bed 221.85
Rate of filtration (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Table 8. Pg 59 of 230) 6.0
tration required per bed 37.00
twin bed filter considered (excluding channel between single bed filters) 8.00
one bed 4.00
each bed required 4.63

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
he bed provided 4.70
d 0.5
Width ratio 1.18
PHEEO clause 7.6.3.5 the L/B ratio of filter bed shall be 1.11 to 1.66 Hence OK
ach twin bed filter provided 37.60
tration adopted 5.90
olume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Table 8. Pg 59 of 230) Hence OK
r overloading:
w with overloading per twin bed filter 277.32
tration at overloading condition 7.40
<9
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
r filtration during backwash:
ng No. of Twin Bed Filters to be backwashed at a time 1.00
n Bed Filters working during backwash of 1 twin bed filter 3.00
gn flow to Filters 21296.67
887.37
w per each working twin bed filter under one twin bed back wash 887.37 / 3
295.79
tration through each working filter during backwash time 295.79 / 37.6
7.87
<9
win bed filters are capable to meet the capacity of net 20 MLD flow during downtime of one filter during ba
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
dia Specifications
sand bed (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.30.5.13, Pg 108 of 230) 900
gravel layer considered 100
umn (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.30.5.13 pg 108 of 230) 2.00
apid sand Filter - Twin bed: 8 m (L) x 4.7 m (W)
apid sand Filter - Single bed: 4.7 m (L) x 4 m (W)
dia Specifications
size (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.30.5.13, Pg 108 of 230) 0.55 to 0.75 mm
y coefficient (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.30.5.13, Pg 108 of 230) 1.3 to 1.7
tent (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.30.5.13, Pg 108 of 230) > 90 %
Gravity Not less than 2.5

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
on of sand depth ( Ref : Page 634 of CPHEEO Manual May 1999 Edition)
he depth of sand as 900 mm and effective size of sand as 0.65 mm
depth can be checked against break through of floc through sand bed by
ng minimum depth required using Hudson formula
of filtration in m3/m2/hr (max)
size in mm - 0.65 mm ( Mean diameter)
nal head loss in M - 2.5M ( Under exigency condition)

through index, 4x10-4 considered for poor response to filtration and average
pre treatment
Sand depth (l) = 0.35
sand provided (As per Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.30.5.13, Pg 108 of 230) 0.90
depth of sand is sufficient to avoid breakthrough of floc 0.9 > 0.35
Hence OK
ainage System (Nozzles)

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
nozzles required based on inlet flow and backwash flow
ach single bed 18.80
ow per each twin bed filter 221.85
single bed 110.9
ack wash Flow (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2, Table 8, Pg 59 of 230) 36.00
h water flow per single bed 676.80

ckwash flow is higher than the inlet flow, the nozzles are designed for
flow
of each filter nozzle 1.5 - 2.0
ng capacity of nozzles 2.0
zzles required per single bed 339.0
zzles required per twin bed 678.0
ber of nozzles required for 4 twin beds 2712
nozzles required based on surface area
numbers of nozzles per sq. m area of filter bed (based on design standards)
olume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.14 pg 110 of 230) 45
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
zzles required per single bed 846
zzles required per twin bed 1692
mber of nozzles required for 4 twin beds 6768
ber of Polypropylene nozzles provided 6770
Water Channel
annels 1
Overloading as per NIT (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.1, Pg 104 of 230) 30
w from Filters = Design Flow to Filters 21296.67
filters with overloading 27685.68
0.33
onsidered 0.80
hannel 0.41
hannel 0.80
channel 0.60
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
d 0.50
eated water channel: 0.8 m (W) x 0.6 m LD + 0.5 m FB
use Gallery 37.3 m (L) x 5 m (W)
ilter house:
gutter for twin bed filter 0.7

4 x 8 + 4 x 0.7 + 0.4 x 4
Overall Filter House 0.3 x 3
37.3
fer separate corresponding sketch for length of filter house.
Filter House 5 + 4.7 + 0.3
10
ilter house size 37.3 m (L) x 10 m (W)
ckwashing
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
ckwash
ack wash Flow (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.2 Table 8. Pg 59 of 230) 36.00
ng no. of twin bed to be backwashed at a time 1.00
ne filter (one half of a twin bed) 18.80
h water flow rate required for single bed 676.80
h water flow rate required for twin bed 1353.60
of Back wash (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.18 pg 115 of 230) 10
Back wash 225.60
kwash Water Channel

k wash flow from twin bed filter = Backwash water flow required for twin bed
k wash flow from twin bed filter 1353.6
0.38
hrough channel considered 1
0.38
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
hannel considered 0.7
pth provided 0.60
area of channel 0.42
d 0.50
irty Backwash Channel: 0.7 m (W) x 0.6 m (LD) + 0.5 m FB
h Water Overhead Tank
n bed filters for which the backwash requirement to be stored (Part 1, Volume
0.5.18 pg 115 of 230) 1
Backwash water storage required for one twin bed filter backwash 225.6
Water Requirement
ng Water requirement for domestic purposes 1.0
ng Water requirement for Emergency purposes 1.5
water for chemical preparation for 1 hr 1.20
ng Water requirement for tank cleaning & flushing purposes 1.0

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Service Water storage required for 1hr 4.700
h Water Overhead Tank storage required (including service water storage) 225.6 + 4.7
230.3
Liquid depth of backwash water tank as 1.60
e tank 143.94
Width of tank 5.00
tank 29.00
e tank provided 145.00
d 0.50
tank provided 232.0
h tank shall be provided on rooftop of filter house
ackwash water tank: 29 m (L) x 5 m (W) x 1.6 m LD + 0.5 m FB

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
h tank Pumps
h tank Pumps 2
rking pumps 1
shift (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.18, Pg 115 of 230) 8

all working filters to be backwashed in 1 shift, no. of backwashes (Part 1,
6.30.5.18, Pg 115 of 230) 4
of 1 backwash (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.18, Pg 115 of 230) 10
between 2 consecutive backwashes in 1 shift 1.83
, Duration of tank fill 1.83
of each Backwash pump provided 127
Pump capacity provided 130
wash
wers considered 2
rking blowers 1
ach twin bed filter 37.60

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
r Backwash (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.20.2 Table 8. pg 59 of 230) 36
ate required per blower 1353.6
flow rate required (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.16 Table 18. pg 112 of 230) 20.0
pacity provided 1630
use - Drain pit (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.19, pg 115 of 230)
the pit 2.00
he pit 1.00
pth 1.50
pit 3.00
d 0.30
e Drain pit 2 m (L) x 1 m (W) x 1.5 m (LD) + 0.3 m (FB)
use - Drain Pumps (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.19, pg 115 of 230)

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
ain pumps 1
of tank fill 1
of each Drain pump required 3
city of pump to be provided (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.19, pg 115 of 230) 3
pacity provided 11
Mixing Chamber
w to Chlorine Mixing Chamber from Treated Water Channel 21296.67

apacity required for chlorine mixing chamber (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.20 pg 57
40.00
0.46
Hydraulic Retention time provided 60
equired 27.78
liquid depth 2.00
ired 13.89
ng width to length ratio 1:

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
hamber 1.86
1.9
chamber 7
chamber (Including 4Nos baffles) 7.8
d 0.50
hlorine mixing Chamber (With Baffles): 7.8 m (L) x 1.9 m (W) x 2 m LD+ 0.5 m FB
Mixing Chamber Outlet Chamber:
w to Outlet chamber 21296.67
chamber 1.90
pth considered 1.65
time considered 15.00
hamber 3.70
hamber provided 1.20
d 0.50
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Mixing Chamber Outlet Chamber: 1.9 m (L) x 1.2 m (W) x 1.65 m LD+ 0.5 m F
Chlorine mixing chamber to Clear Water Reservoir = Flow to Chlorine mixing chamber - (Flow withdrawn
amber for Filters Back Wash & Service Water)
drawn from Chlorine mixing chamber for 4 Twin Beds Filters Back Wash 902.40
drawn from Chlorine mixing chamber for service water 23.98
g Flow to Clear Water Reservoir 20370.29
ACKWASH STORAGE TANK
ackwash water for Filters of New 20 MLD WTP

h water storage required is volume of backwash water required per twin bed
225.60
n beds washed per day 4.00
water required for all 4 beds washes 902.40
0 MLD WTP
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
ackwash water required for future 20 MLD WTP for design = Flow of backwash water required for new 20
ow of backwash water required for all beds washes for future 20 MLD WTP 902.4
23 MLD WTP
ed No. of twin beds washed per day for existing 23 MLD WTP 4.0
each twin bed 8.0
each twin bed 6.0
ach twin bed 48.0
ack wash Flow considered 36.00
of Back wash (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.18 pg 115 of 230) 10
h volume required per wash per twin bed 288.00
ow of backwash water required for all beds washes for existing 23 MLD WTP 1152.0
kwash water quantity from all 3 WTPs 902.4+ 902.4 + 1152
2956.8
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
kwash water storage required = Waste water generated during one backwash (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl 6.30.6
kwash water storage provided for maximum backwash volume 288.0
Liquid depth of the tank as 3.00
ks provided 1.00
e tank 96.00
ank 7.0
tank 13.8
e tank provided 96.6
d As per HFD
tank provided 289.8
irty Backwash storage tank: 13.8 m (L) x 7 m (W) x 3 m LD + FB As per H
tler feed pumps
in a day for Tube Settler 2956.8
mps working 1.00

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
ndby pumps 1.00
of pump assuming 16 hrs. working 184.80
of pumps provided 190.00
TTLER
er backwash water) to the tube settler = Dirty Backwash water quantity from all
2956.80
184.80
be settlers 1.0
mpartments in tube settler considered 2.0
ded (As per vendor recommendations, it may vary) 5.5
required 33.6
he tube settler provided (Size provdied tentatively, it may vary as per vendor
ndations) 3.6
the tube settler arrived (Size provdied tentatively, it may vary as per vendor
ndations) 9.4
each compartment of tube settler 4.70
tube deck 1.0

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
ow tube deck 2.0
ove tube deck 0.5
d 0.5
er Depth 3.5
h 4.0
total tube deck required (actual ) 34.0
total tube deck with 10% margin 38.0
nclination of tubes with horizontal 60.0
1.732
rection 0.6
each chamber with angle correction 4.2
a inlet chamber at the length of the tube settler - 0.3 m 0.3
vided 4.7
ube settler with two hoppers (Tentative size only, may vary as per vendor recommendations)
4.7 m (L) x 4.7 m (W) x 3.5 m LD + 0.5 m FB
ube Settler: X 2 Compartments
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
ize of Tube Settler: 9.4 m (L) x 4.7 m (W) x 3.5 m LD + 0.5 m FB
Existing and Future WTPs
FROM CLARIFLOCCULATORS
MLD WTP
unt of sludge from clariflocculators 1412.54
clariflocculators sludge 134.53
0 MLD WTP
unt of sludge from clariflocculators (Considered similar to New 20 MLD WTP) 1412.54
clariflocculator sludge (Considered similar to New 20 MLD WTP) 134.53
23 MLD WTP
unt of sludge from clariflocculators (Considered in proportion to New 20 MLD
1624.43
clariflocculator sludge (Considered in proportion to New 20 MLD WTP) 154.71

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
unt of sludge from clariflocculators (From all 3 WTPs) 4449.52
me of clariflocculators sludge (From all 3 WTPs) 423.77
FROM TUBE SETTLER
to Tube Settler 2956.80
w to filters 5
S in Filtered water considered 1

s removed in filter (settled on bed during filtration and washed away as filter
) 268.34
ring tube settler as filter backwash 268.34
moval in tube settler considered (as per vendor) 80.00
, solids removed as underflow 214.68
cy of tube settler sludge 1
specific gravity of tube settler sludge 1.05
tube settler sludge 20.45
of reclaimed backwash as supernatant 2936.40

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
pernatant 53.66
SUMP
f sludge sump provided 1
unt of sludge solids produced (From clariflocculators and Tube settler) 4664.20
me of sludge generated per day (From clariflocculators and Tube settler) 444.22
time considered 2.00
sump 37.02
pth considered 3
12.34
sludge Sump 3.6
ludge sump 3.5
me of Sludge sump 37.8
d As per HFD
udge sump: 3.6 m (L) x 3.5 m (W) x 3 m LD + FB As per

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
hickener feed pumps
mps working 1.00
ndby pumps 1.00
of pump required 19
of pump provided 19
SLUDGE THICKENER
f thickeners 1.00
er Depth considered 3.50
d considered 0.50
n solid loading rate:
ing rate considered 80.00
ge produced per day 4664.20
me of sludge generated per day 444.22

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
required for the thickener 58.30
n hydraulic loading rate:
loading rate considered 20.00
total sludge generation per day 444.22
required for the thickener 22.21
considered for thickener (max. requirement) 58.30
diameter required 8.62
8.70
e thickener 8.7 m Dia x 3.5 m (SWD) + 0.5 m (FB)
flow to the thickeners : 4664.20
444.22
nsistency at the outlet of thickeners considered 3.00
oval efficiency in thickener 90.00

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
f thickened solids 4197.80
thickened sludge 133.30
ant flow 310.92
caping in supernatant 466.40
ED SLUDGE SUMP
w of thickened sludge 133.30
ks 1.00
time 8.00
Sump 44.44
ered 3.00
udge sump 15.00
sump 3.90
ump provided 3.90
sludge sump provided 45.63

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
d provided 0.50
ickened sludge sump: 3.9 m (L) x 3.9 m (W) x 3 m (LD) + 0.5 FB
UGE - SLUDGE DEWATERING
w to the centrifuge 133.30
ering the centrifuge 4197.80
king centrifuge 1.00
ndby centrifuge 1.00
king hrs per day (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl 6.30.6.7 pg 126 of 230 ) 16.00
w to the centrifuge 8.40
of centrifuge provided 8.50
oval efficiency in centrifuge (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl 6.30.6.7 pg 126 of 230) 98.00
onsistency at the outlet of centrifuge (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl 6.30.6.7 pg 126 of 230) 20.00
dewatered sludge 4113.85
caping in centrate 83.95

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
dewatered sludge 19.59
1.23
low 113.71
7.20
ulation
entering centrifuge 4197.80
ured in centrifuge 4113.85
ntrate flow 83.95
ent in centrate 738.30
e Feed Pump
king pumps 1.00
ndby pumps 1.00
of pump required 8.40

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
of pumps provided 8.50
RED SLUDGE STORAGE SHED
of dewatered sludge 19.59
ys for storage (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl 6.30.6.9 pg 127 of 230 ) 15
me of the sludge drying 293.85
epth 2
ired for the sludge storage beds 146.93
beds considered 15
each bed considered 1.05
each bed considered 9.4
e between adjacent beds 0.3
n area required for shed
ws 1.0
ds in shed 15.0
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
shed 20.0
Shed 4.0
e Dewatered Sludge Storage Shed 20 m (L) x 9.4 m (W) x 4 m Ht
E WATER SUMP
f recycle water sump provided 1
claimed backwash from tube settler 2936.4
ickener supernatant 310.92
eclaimed backwash flow from tube settler 53.66
Thickener supernatant flow 466.40
ds in flow to Recycle water sump 520.06
ation of solids in recycle flow 160.20
to recycle water sump 3.2480
3247.3
time considered 30
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
sump 67.7
pth considered 3.5
19.34
sump 7.0
ump 2.8
me of recycle water sump 68.6
d 0.5
ecycle water sump: 7 m (L) x 2.8 m (W) x 3.5 m (LD) + 0.5 m (FB
water Pump
of the pump provided 135.3
of the Pump (1W+1S) provided 140
AL HOUSE
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
SING SYSTEM
sing Tank
ks 2.00
ks in preparation simultaneously 1.00
Cl dosage rate considered 30.0
uirement per day 642.94
uirement per hour 26.79
of PACl solution 10.00
10% PACl solution required 0.27
time for each tank 12.00
equired for 12 hours capacity 3.24
pth considered 2.00
d considered 0.50
required 1.62
of tank 1.50
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
e PACl Dosing Tank 1.5 m (Dia) x 2m (LD) + 0.5m (FB)
k Storage tank
ks 2
Cl dosage rate considered 30.00
d. (100 %) for one day 642.94
ys storage required (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl. 6.30.5.7, Pg. 105 of 230) 60.00
d. (100 %) for storage 38576
PACl liquid 1200
Storage 32.15
each tank provided 16.075
pth considered 2.5
nk 6.43
2.6
Tank required 2.5

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Tank provided 2.6
d 0.5
ACl Bulk Storage tank : 2.6 m (L) x 2.6 m (W) x 2.5 m (LD) + 0.5 m (
ystem for PACl:
mps (working) 1
of PACl dosing pump required 270
300
R DOSING SYSTEM
olution dosing tank
ks 2.00
ks in preparation of DWPE simultaneously 1.00
quirement
sage for centrifuge 2.50
low to centrifuge produced per day ( Dry solids ) 4197.80

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
4.20
quirement per day for centrifuge 10.50
quirement 10.50
consistency of DWPE solution to be dosed 0.10
DWPE approx. 750.00
DWPE required 14.00
time of each tank 8.00
olume required per tank 7.00
pth considered 2.00
nk 3.50
2.20
d 0.50
WPE solution dosing tank : 2.2 m (Dia) x 2 m (LD) + 0.5 m (FB)
olution dosing pumps for centrifuge

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
ing pumps 2 (1 W + 1 S)
of Dosing pump required 875.00
mps 1.00
of each dosing pump 900.00
ulk storage
antity required per day 10.50
eriod 30.00
sity of DWPE 750.00
equired for storage 0.42
height 1.50
ired 0.28
quired 1.00
uired 0.30
vided 1.00
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
equired for storage 1 m (L) x 1 m (W) x 1.5 m (Ht)
house - Drain pit (Part 1, Vol.1, Cl. 6.30.5.9, pg 106 of 230)
the pit 3.00
he pit 1.00
pth 1.50
pit 4.50
d 0.30
e Drain pit: 3 m (L) x 1 m (W) x 1.5 m (LD) + 0.3 m (FB)
mps
ain pumps 1
of tank fill 1
of each Drain pump provided 4.5
pacity provided 5
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
NATION SYSTEM
rination
ow rate 892.97
Chlorine dosage considered (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl. 6.30.5.3, Pg.104 of 230) 5
0.005
orinators (Working) 1
orinators (Standby) 1
or Capacity required 4.5
orinator Capacity provided 5.0
pumps for Chlorination (As per vendor)
erating booster pumps 1
chlorine conc. In chlorine solution to be dosed for Pre-chlorination 1500
of chlorinator utilized 4.5

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
4500
ump capacity 3.0
ump capacity provided 4
al hours per day 24.0
rine required per day 108
n each tonner 900
ners required per day 1
ys served by 1 tonner 8.4
s of chlorine Storage provided (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl 6.30.5.29 pg 118 of 230 ) 15
tonners required, for storage period 2
no. of tonners required to be housed in tonner area (for pre-chlorination) 3
g no. of tonners (working + standby) (Part 1, Vol. 1, Cl 6.30.5.29 pg 118 of

4
orination
L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
ow rate 887.36
Chlorine dosage considered (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl 6.20.2,Table 8, pg 59 of 230 ) 3
0.003
orinators (Working) 1
orinators (Standby) 1
or Capacity required 2.67
orinator Capacity provided 3.0
pumps for Chlorination (As per vendor)
erating booster pumps 1
chlorine conc. In chlorine solution to be dosed to CCT 1500
of chlorinator utilized 2.67
2670
ump capacity 1.78
ump capacity provided 2

L&T Construction

C 2001

AVALI
PG VSD/PGK RVS
al hours per day 24
rine required per day 64.1
n each tonner 900
ners required per day 1
ys served by 1 tonner 14.1
s of chlorine Storage provided (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl 6.30.5.29 pg 118 of 230) 15
tonners required, for storage period 2
no. of tonners required to be housed in tonner area (for post-chlorination) 3
no. of tonners (working + standby) (Part 1, Vol. 1, Cl 6.30.5.29 pg 118 of 230 ) 4
, total no. of tonners housed in Chlorine Container Room (Part 1, Vol 1, Cl

pg 118 of 230 ) 8
L&T Construction
PROJECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND

WASTE WATER - SRI GANGANAGAR PROJECT
TITLE: HYDRAULIC DESIGN CALCULATION FOR

NEW 20 MLD WTP AND SLUDGE TREATMENT
SYSTEM FOR 63 MLD AT NATHAVALI
of water from Inlet Chamber to Clear Water Reservoir.
REFERENCES :
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
Q
Hydraulic flow calculations have been carried out to fix the hydraulic levels of various units t
1. Manual on Water Supply & Treatment, Third Edition- Revised and Updated, CPHEEO, Mi
New Delhi, May 1999
2. Tender document for Proposed 20 MLD WTP at Nathavali
3. Top Water Level (TWL) of Clear Water Reseroir is taken as 176.6 m
4. Levels shall be transferred to Hydraulic Flow Diagram of WTP (DWG No. LE160960-P-W
Formulae used in hydraulic calculation are given below:
A) Head loss due to pipe :
Head loss as per modified Hazen William's formula:

𝒉=
(� 〖 (�/�_� ) 〗 ^(𝟏.𝟖𝟏
))/(𝟗𝟗𝟒.𝟔𝟐 𝑫^(𝟒.𝟖𝟏) )
L&T Construction

TITLE: HYDRAULIC DESIGN CALCULATION FOR DESIGNED

𝒉=
(� 〖 (�/�_� ) 〗PG
^(𝟏.𝟖𝟏
))/(𝟗𝟗𝟒.𝟔𝟐 𝑫^(𝟒.𝟖𝟏) )
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
Where, Q = Flow, m3/sec
CR = Roughness Coefficient
L = Length of pipe, m
D = Diameter of pipe, m
B) Head loss due to gravity flows in open channels: Manning’s formula :
V = (1/n) x R2/3 x S1/2
Where, V = Velocity of flow in m/sec

QQ
n = Manning’s co-efficient of roughness
R = Hydraulic radius in m
S = Slope of hydraulic gradient
C) Head loss due to weir :

L&T Construction


D) Head loss through V-notch :
E) Head loss through Submerged orifice :

𝑯^(𝟏.𝟓)
DOCUMENT NO.
LQ
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
𝑸=𝟎.𝟓𝟒𝟒𝟓𝒄_𝒆 √𝒈 𝒃
where, Ce = coefficient of discharge =0.864
b = length of weir
H = Head over weir
𝟖/𝟏𝟓 𝒄_𝒅 𝒕𝒂𝒏(𝜽/𝟐)

Flow through V notch = 𝑯^(𝟓/𝟐)
√𝟐𝒈
Where, Cd = Coeffecient of discharge= 0.6 for 9
U = angle of notch , in degrees ,
g = acceleration due to garvity, m/s2

L&T Construction


𝒄_𝒅
Flow through orifice,
F) Head loss due to Gates/Vlaves/Bends :

Q =𝒂
�) 〗 ^(𝟎.𝟓)
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
〖 (� �
PG
Where, Q = Flow through orifice, m3/sec
a = area of opening, m2
Q
H= head loss, m
(Reference : CPHEEO Manual on Water Supply & Treatment, May 1999,Pg. 115, Cl. 6.2.9)
Where, K
g
V
H = KV2 / 2g
= Resistant co-efficient
= Velocity of flow in m/sec
= Acceleration due to gravity in m/se

1.8
L&T Construction


Following K Values are used for arriving head loss
HYDRAULICS - WATER STREAM

Type of fitting
90 deg. Bend
45 deg. Bend
Tee 90 deg. Take off
Sluice gate
Exit to pipe
Entry to pipe
Butterfly valve
Plug valve
0.75
0.5
1.5
0.62
0.5
0.3
0.3
DESIGNED
K-Value
PG
CQR
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
Top water level (TWL) of CWR is taken as

1.8
L&T Construction


DESIGN CRITERIA:

DESIGNED
PG
h
QR
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
Max. Water losses considered for design (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.5 pg 61 of 230)
L&T Construction



PG h  Q  4
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
Design flow including Max. water losses and Recycle flow for New 20 MLD WTP
1 HEAD LOSS BETWEEN CLEAR WATER RESERVOIR (CWR) AND TREATED WATER C
a) Head Loss at CWR entry due to Gate valve
Design Flow to Clear Water Reservoir
No. of compartment
Flow through each CWR inlet valve with 30% overload

L&T Construction


No. of gate valves provided
Flow through each valve
Consider velocity through valve
Area of opening of valve
Provide valve of dia.
Provide valve opening of size =
Therefore, Velocity through gate valve
Head loss through gate valve = kV2/ 2 g
Considering Coeffecient of Resistance as k

PG
94.Q62D
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
Head loss
However provided head loss

4
L&T Construction


b) Head loss through main pipe line of 700 mm dia.
Flow through pipe with 30% overloading
velocity considered
Size of pipe provided
Head loss as per modified Hazen William's formula'
Maximum length of pipe considered (L)
Roughness coeffecient for MS pipe, CR
head loss, h
c) Head loss due to entry and exit of main pipe line
HL(f) = KV2 / 2g
K = 0.5+1
DESIGNED
h
PG
 Q 
L 
C
 R

94.Q62D
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
1 .81
994 .62 D 4.81

L&T Construction


Velocity through pipe
Head loss due to entry and exit of pipe
d) Head loss due to Tees
No. of Tees
Head loss due to Tees

PG
Total Head loss from Chlorine Mixing Channel outlet chamber to CWR
TWL of Chlorine Mixing Channel outlet chamber
Liquid depth of chamber
IL of outlet chamber
e) Head loss through weir for water entry to outlet chamber:

Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
L&T Construction


The discharge through a rectangular weir is given by
Flow with 30% overloading
Where Ce = coefficient of discharge
b = length of weir, say
H = head over weir
Total head loss due to weir
Free fall considered
Tip of the Weir
f) Head loss in Chlorine Mixing Chamber
Headloss through open channels:
Design flow with 30% overloading

DOCUMENT NO.
Q  0 . 5445 C e
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
gb H
H
Channel width
Q
L&T Construction


Channel length considered
Velocity in channel
Applying manning's formula for channel,
n ( concrete surface)
Width of channel (b)
Depth of channel (h)
V = 1/n x R2/3 x S1/2
S=
Loss of head =
headloss due to (open channel) bends:
No. of bends, consider
K, coefficient
DOCUMENT NO.
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
velocity of flow
HL per bend
Q
L&T Construction


Total HL due to bends
Total Headloss for channel & bends
TWL of Channel for chlorine mixing at Entrance
IL of Chlorine mixing chamber
g) Head loss due to Treated water channel
The treated water channel width
Depth
Flow through channel with 30% overload
Velocity in treated water channel
DOCUMENT NO.
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
L&T Construction


V = 1/n x R2/3 x S1/2
S=
Length (max.) considered for head loss
Loss of head =
Total head loss arrived
Total head loss provided
TWL of treated water channel
IL of Treated water channel at upstream

DOCUMENT NO.
2 HEAD LOSS BETWEEN TREATED WATER CHANNEL & FILTER INLET CHANNEL
a) Head loss through weir:

Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
L&T Construction


Flow to each bed under overloading
H = head over weir
head loss provided
Lip of the Weir
TWL of control chamber
b) Loss through submerged Orifice
Flow through orifice: Q=Cd
Flow through orifice

a (2gH)0.5
DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
Q  0 . 5445 C e
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
gb H
L&T Construction


Velocity through orifice
Area of opening
Head loss required
Head loss provided
Top water level of control chamber 1
c) Head loss due to entry and exit of pipe
HL(f) = KV2 / 2g
K = 0.5+1
consider pipe dia as
d) Head loss due to 900 bends

DOCUMENT NO.
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
L&T Construction


velocity of flow
h=kv2/2g
No. of bends
Total loss of head
e) Total loss through nozzle considered as
f) Initial Head Loss of Filter :(Ref: CPHEEO Manual)

DOCUMENT NO.
PG
For Design purpose sieve analysis of filter sand is considered as follows
Sandsize , mm
% Sand smaller
than stated size
0.3
0.0
0.4
2.0
0.5
10
0.6
27
0.7
50
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
0.8
70
h
9
where
h= head loss in m

L&T Construction


Porosity of sand bed considered
Sphericity of sand
l = depth of sand bed
K = Carmen Kozeny constant
V = Velocity of filtration
v = Kinematic viscosity of water
f = porosity of clean bed
Y = grain sphericity
Pi = Fraction of sand
l

g
v
f3
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
Head loss for a clean filter is determined using Kozeny's equation for stratified beds
h kV (1  f ) 2 6
 
 
2
n
d
i 1
Q
pi
i
2
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
1.45
L
L&T Construction


di = geometric mean diameter of sand
0.3 0
10
27
50
70
90
100
PG
Sand fraction
within
Size of sand, mm % of sand larger than stated size adjacent sieve
size
pi x100
17
23
20
20
10
0
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
h
h/l
L&T Construction


Total head loss required
For dirty condition maximum head loss provided
However TWL in the filter bed
3 HEAD LOSS IN FILTER INLET GATE AND CHANNEL AROUND FILTERS
a) Head loss at inlet gate to filters

DOCUMENT NO.
100
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
Max. Flow to each filter considered (with 30% overloading and one of 4 filters under
backwash)
Velocity of flow
Gate size:
L&T Construction


Provide Gate size 400 x 400 mm
Area of opening
Velocity of water
Head loss through gate =kV2/2g
Head loss h=
Head loss considered
b) Head Loss in Filter Inlet channel (FIC)
Design flow in channel with overloading
Channel size selected
Width of channel
Liquid depth of channel
Velocity of water
DOCUMENT NO.
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
L&T Construction


Length considered for head loss
Using Manning's formula , n for concrete V = 1/n x R2/3 x S1/2
slope,S
Loss of head
Total head loss
TWL of filter inlet channel
IL of filter inlet channel

say
4 HEAD LOSS IN BYPASS CHANNEL/ COMMON CLARIFIED WATER CHANNEL
a) Head loss through Common clarified water channel

PG
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED

L&T Construction


The water channel width
Depth
Velocity in water channel
Length of channel considered
Loss of head
However Head loss provided

S=
TWL in clarified water channel/ bypass channel

Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
L&T Construction


IL of clarified water channel
b) Head loss through individual clarifier outlet channel
Flow through the channel with 30% overload
Channel size provided
Width of channel
Velocity
Using manning's equation with n for concrete as
slope,S
Loss of head
TWL of individual Clarified water channel provided is

DOCUMENT NO.
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
L&T Construction


5 HEAD LOSS ACROSS CLARIFLOCCULATOR
a) Head loss in Peripheral Launder
Length of weir
Overflow in launder with 30% overloading
Width of launder,b
Consider the flow divides equally in two sides of launder
Diameter of clariflocculator
Overflow per half launder
Discharge per unit width of launder, "q"
Critical depth at the end of launder y2=[(q/b)^2/g]^(1/3)
No.of sides the weir recieves the flow N

DOCUMENT NO.
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
say
L&T Construction


Discharge per unit length of launder

DOCUMENT NO.
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
Average length of overflow channel from upper to lower end, L

PG
Liquid depth at the upper end of the launder, y1= [y2^2+{2(q'LN)^2/(gb^2y2)]^(1/2)
Average liquid depth
However provided depth of launder
Launder width
C/s area of flow
Wetted perimeter
Hydraulic mean depth R= A/P
Manning's coefficient,n
Consider the slope in the channel as 1 : 1000
Velocity in launder, using Manning's formula , V = 1/n x R2/3 x S1/2
Carrying capacity of the launder
>
C
L&T Construction


However provided head loss in launder
TWL of launder at LP provided
TWL of Launder required at HP
IL of launder
b) Head Loss in the Clarifier notch
Total flow with 25% overloading
Peripheral diameter of clariflocculator
No of notches required =
Flow through each notch:

DOCUMENT NO.
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
The above selected launder size is adequate for carrying capacity indicated above
Head loss in the launder

where
L&T Construction


8
15
C d tan( / 2 ) 2 g H
q = angle of notch , in degrees ,
Hence head of notch =
provide head as
Consider a free fall of 100 mm
Head loss at notch=
TWL of clarifier required
However, TWL of Clarifier provided

DESIGNED
5
2
PG
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
R
L&T Construction


6 HEAD LOSS BETWEEN CLARIFLOCCULATOR AND DISTRIBUTION CHAMBER
a) Head Loss in the Flocculation Zone
Head loss in the flocculation zone to be taken as maximum of
b) Head Loss in the central Column

DOCUMENT NO.
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
Head loss in the central column including port opening to be taken as maximum of
c) Head loss through inlet pipe
Size of inlet pipe (inner dia)
Head loss as per modified Hazen William's formula
Maximum length of pipe, say  Q

L 
C
1.81
h   R  4.81
994.62D

R
L&T Construction


Flow (Q) with over loding condition
Roughness coeffecient for DI pipe, CR
head loss, h
Velocity of flow
d) Losses due to 45 deg bend
h=kv2/2g
Total no of bends
Total loss due to all bends
e) Losses due to 90 deg bend
h=kv2/2g
L
DOCUMENT NO.
 
C 
h   R  4.81
994.62D
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
 Q
PG
1.81
h
L&T Construction


Total no of bends
f) Head loss through entry gate :
Velocity of flow
Gate size
Provide Gate size
Area of opening
Velocity of water
k
DOCUMENT NO.
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
L&T Construction


Head loss h arrived=
Total head loss =
However head loss provided
TWL of distribution chamber outlet zone required =
Therefore, TWL of distribution chamber outlet zone provided =
IL of distribution chamber outlet zone

PG
7 HEAD LOSS BETWEEN DISTRIBUTION CHAMBER OUTLET ZONE AND FLASH MIXER
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
given by
L&T Construction


a) Head loss through each outlet zone adjustable weir :

DESIGNED
PG
No of outlet zones provided for distribution to individual clariflocculators
where Ce= coefficient of discharge
b= length of weir
H= Head over weir
H=

Q  0 .5445 C e g b H 1.5
Providing freefall of 0.05 m in weir downstream, total head loss, say
Lip of weir
TWL of Distribution chamber
TWL of Distribution chamber provided
IL of Distribution chamber
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
The Discharge through a rectangular weir at each outlet zone of distribution chamber is
h
L&T Construction


Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
b) Head loss through suppressed weir between Distribution chamber and Flash mixer
The Discharge through a rectangular weir is given by
b= length of weir
H= Head over weir
H=

Q  0.5445 C e g b H 1.5
Lip of weir
TWL of Flash mixer
TWL of Flash mixer provided
IL of Flash mixer
h
L&T Construction


8 HEAD LOSS BETWEEN FLASH MIXER AND INLET CHAMBER
TWL of Flashmixer inlet zone provided
IL of Flashmixer inlet zone considered
TWL at downstream of parshall flume
a) Head loss through Parshall flume in channel
Design max. flow
Design avg. flow

PG
Head loss through perforated baffle at inlet of flash mixer considered
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
L&T Construction


So, Headloss
Liquid depth
TWL in Parshall Flume
Required IL in Parshall Flume
b) Head Loss in the inlet chamber
Head loss including opening to be taken as maximum of
TWL in inlet chamber
Liquid depth in the inlet chamber
IL in inlet chamber
DOCUMENT NO.
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
L&T Construction


9 STAGING HEIGHT OF BACKWASH TANK
a) Head Loss across filter bed during back washing:
Top level of the filter media (sand)
Maximum head loss throgh filter beds
Water level in filter bed above sand media
Total depth of media including gravel layer of 100 mm
Head Loss across filter bed during backwashing:

DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
The maximum frictional resistance that can be offered by the filter grains in the fluidized
state is their submerged weight. The head loss across the filter bed in fluidised
conditions is given by,
Where,
hb 
m  

1  f  l
hb = Head loss across filter bed during backwash, m
ρm = mass density of filter grains in kg/m3 (max)

head loss, hb =
say
Total Head
4.81
L&T Construction


ρ = mass density of water
f = porosity of sand bed,
b) Head loss through backwash inlet at each section :
Backwash water flow
Back wash water main DN500
Using Hazen william's formula, head loss
CR
 Q
L
C
 R
DESIGNED
l = height of expanded bed (considering 150% bed expansion)




PG
1 .81
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
Flow in pipe
Dia of pipe
L&T Construction


considered Length of pipe
Head loss, h
Consider head loss through nozzle as
Total head loss
The head loss during backwash operation

h 
 Q 
L
C 


R 
994 .62 D 4.81

DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
1 .81
Head loss in pipe line from farthest filter to the bottom of wash water tank:
For ensuring proper backwash the head has been considered as
Top Water level of backwash overhead tank
Hence Bottom level of backwash tank

Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
L&T Construction


New 20 MLD WTP:
a) Loss in dirty Backwash water channel
The dirty backwash water channel width
Depth
Flow through channel
Velocity in backwash water channel
V = 1/n x R2/3 x S1/2
S=

DOCUMENT NO.
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
10 HEAD LOSS IN BETWEEN DIRTY BACKWASH CHANNEL AND DIRTY BACKWASH ST

b) Loss in Pipe
L&T Construction


Loss of head
TWL of Dirty backwash channel
IL of Dirty backwash channel
CR
Length of pipe, L considered
Flow in pipe
Dia of pipe
Velocity
h 
 Q 
L
C 


R 
DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
1 .81
994.62 D 4.81
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
9 4 .6 2 D
L&T Construction


head loss, h
Provided head loss
Existing 23 MLD WTP:
a) Dirty Backwash water channel
The existing dirty backwash water channel width provided
Depth of channel provided
TWL of Existing Dirty backwash channel
IL of Existing Dirty backwash channel

PG
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
9 4 .6 2 D
L&T Construction


b) Loss in Pipe
CR
Flow in pipe
Dia of pipe, 750 mm
Velocity
head loss, h
Provided head loss

h 
 Q 
L
C 


R 
DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
1 .81
994.62 D 4.81
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
TWL of the dirty backwash storage tank required as per wash water coming from
Existing 23 MLD WTP dirty backwash channel
TWL of the dirty backwash storage tank required as per wash water coming from New
20 MLD WTP dirty backwash channel
L&T Construction


Dirty Backwash storage tank
TWL of dirty backwash storage tank provided
Liquid depth of dirty backwash storage tank
Invert Level of dirty backwash storage tank
HYDRAULICS - SLUDGE STREAM
11 HEAD LOSS IN BETWEEN CLARIFLOCCULATOR AND SLUDGE SUMP
New 20 MLD WTP:
IL of Clariflocculator
Slope 1 in 12 to be provided
Diameter of Clariflocculator
Width of storage zone provided at bottom of hopper
Hopper depth
DOCUMENT NO.
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
L&T Construction


IL of hopper bottom at the sloped end
Storage depth
IL of storage zone
For 200 mm dia pipe
CR
Equivalent length of pipe, L considered
Flow in pipe considered
Dia of pipe provided
Velocity
h 
 Q 
L
C 


R 
DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
Head loss in Clarifier sludge line from Clariflocculator to Sludge Sump :
1 .81
994 .62 D 4 .81
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
L&T Construction


head loss, h
However, TWL of Existing Clariflocculator provided
DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
For 250 mm dia pipe
CR

h 
 Q 
L
C 


R 
1 .81
994.62 D 4.81
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
L&T Construction


Velocity
head loss, h
Sludge Sump at New 20 MLD WTP
Clariflocculators
DOCUMENT NO.
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
head loss provided
TWL of the sludge sump required as per sludge coming from Existing 23 MLD WTP
TWL of the sludge sump required as per sludge coming from New 20 MLD WTP
Clariflocculators
TWL of the sludge sump provided
Liquid depth of sludge sump
Invert Level of sludge sump

L&T Construction


TWL in Thickener
Side water depth of thickener
Invert level of thickener
Diameter of thickener
Sludge storage zone width
Slope of the scraper
Sludge storage depth
IL of storage zone
DOCUMENT NO.
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
Head loss in Thickener sludge line from Thickener to Thickened Sludge Sump :
L&T Construction


For 200 mm dia pipe
CR
Flow in pipe
Velocity
head loss, h
TWL of the thickened sludge sump
Liquid depth of thickened sludge sump

h 
 Q 
L
C 


R 
DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
1 .81
994 .62 D 4.81
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
L&T Construction


Invert level of thickened sludge sump
14 TUBE SETTLER
TWL in Tube Settler
Side water depth of tube settler
Invert level of tube settler
Length of tube settler

DOCUMENT NO.
Hopper arrangement shall be provided at bottom of tube settler compartments
Hopper wall provided at an angle to the horizontal axis
Width of space provided at bottom of hopper for sludge withdrawl
Height of hopper provided at bottom of tube settler
IL of Tube settler hopper

Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
L&T Construction


TWL of the recycle sump
Liquid depth of the recycle sump
Invert level of the recycle sump

DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
REFERENCES :
L&T Construction


DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
3. Top Water Level (TWL) of Clear Water Reseroir is taken as 176.6 m
Q
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
Hydraulic flow calculations have been carried out to fix the hydraulic levels of various units t
of water from Inlet Chamber to Clear Water Reservoir.
1. Manual on Water Supply & Treatment, Third Edition- Revised and Updated, CPHEEO, Mi
New Delhi, May 1999
2. Tender document for Proposed 20 MLD WTP at Nathavali
4. Levels shall be transferred to Hydraulic Flow Diagram of WTP (DWG No. LE160960-P-W
Formulae used in hydraulic calculation are given below:
A) Head loss due to pipe :
Head loss as per modified Hazen William's formula:

𝒉=
(� 〖 (�/�_� ) 〗 ^(𝟏.𝟖𝟏
))/(𝟗𝟗𝟒.𝟔𝟐 𝑫^(𝟒.𝟖𝟏) )
L&T Construction

TITLE: HYDRAULIC DESIGN CALCULATION FOR DESIGNED

𝒉=
(� 〖 (�/�_� ) 〗PG
^(𝟏.𝟖𝟏
))/(𝟗𝟗𝟒.𝟔𝟐 𝑫^(𝟒.𝟖𝟏) )
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
Where, Q = Flow, m3/sec
D = Diameter of pipe, m
B) Head loss due to gravity flows in open channels: Manning’s formula :

QQ
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
CR = Roughness Coefficient
L = Length of pipe, m
V = (1/n) x R2/3 x S1/2
Where, V = Velocity of flow in m/sec
n = Manning’s co-efficient of roughness
R = Hydraulic radius in m
S = Slope of hydraulic gradient

A
C) Head loss due to weir :

L&T Construction


D) Head loss through V-notch :

DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
𝑸=𝟎.𝟓𝟒𝟒𝟓𝒄_𝒆 √𝒈 𝒃
𝑯^(𝟏.𝟓)
LQ
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
where, Ce = coefficient of discharge =0.864
Flow through V notch
E) Head loss through Submerged orifice :

b = length of weir
H = Head over weir
𝟖/𝟏𝟓 𝒄_𝒅 𝒕𝒂𝒏(𝜽/𝟐)

= 𝑯^(𝟓/𝟐)
√𝟐𝒈
Where, Cd = Coeffecient of discharge= 0.6 for 9
U = angle of notch , in degrees ,

A
L&T Construction


F) Head loss due to Gates/Vlaves/Bends :

𝒄_𝒅
Flow through orifice, Q =𝒂
�) 〗 ^(𝟎.𝟓)
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
〖 (� �
PG
Where, Q = Flow through orifice, m3/sec
a = area of opening, m2
Q
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
H= head loss, m
(Reference : CPHEEO Manual on Water Supply & Treatment, May 1999,Pg. 115, Cl. 6.2.9)
Where, K
g
V
H = KV2 / 2g
= Resistant co-efficient
= Velocity of flow in m/sec
= Acceleration due to gravity in m/se

A
1.8
L&T Construction


Following K Values are used for arriving head loss
HYDRAULICS - WATER STREAM

Type of fitting
90 deg. Bend
45 deg. Bend
Tee 90 deg. Take off
Sluice gate
Exit to pipe
Entry to pipe
Butterfly valve
Plug valve
DESIGNED
K-Value
0.75
0.5
1.5
0.62
0.5
0.3
0.3
PG
CQR
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
Top water level (TWL) of CWR is taken as 17

1.8
L&T Construction


DESIGN CRITERIA:

PG
h
QR
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
Max. Water losses considered for design (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.5 pg 61 of 230)
A
L&T Construction



PG h  Q  4
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
Design flow including Max. water losses and Recycle flow for New 20 MLD WTP
1 HEAD LOSS BETWEEN CLEAR WATER RESERVOIR (CWR) AND TREATED WATER C
a) Head Loss at CWR entry due to Gate valve
Design Flow to Clear Water Reservoir
No. of compartment
Flow through each CWR inlet valve with 30% overload

A
L&T Construction


No. of gate valves provided
Flow through each valve
Consider velocity through valve
Area of opening of valve
Provide valve of dia.
Provide valve opening of size =
Therefore, Velocity through gate valve
Head loss through gate valve = kV2/ 2 g
Considering Coeffecient of Resistance as k

PG
94.Q62D
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
Head loss
However provided head loss

4
A
L&T Construction


b) Head loss through main pipe line of 700 mm dia.
Flow through pipe with 30% overloading
velocity considered
Size of pipe provided
Head loss as per modified Hazen William's formula'
Maximum length of pipe considered (L)
Roughness coeffecient for MS pipe, CR
head loss, h
c) Head loss due to entry and exit of main pipe line
HL(f) = KV2 / 2g
K = 0.5+1
DESIGNED
h
PG
 Q 
L 
C
 R

94.Q62D
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
1 .81
994 .62 D 4.81

A
L&T Construction


Velocity through pipe
d) Head loss due to Tees
No. of Tees
Head loss due to Tees

PG
Total Head loss from Chlorine Mixing Channel outlet chamber to CWR
TWL of Chlorine Mixing Channel outlet chamber
Liquid depth of chamber
IL of outlet chamber
e) Head loss through weir for water entry to outlet chamber:

Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


H = head over weir
Tip of the Weir
f) Head loss in Chlorine Mixing Chamber
Headloss through open channels:
Design flow with 30% overloading

DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
Q  0 . 5445 C e gb H
H
A
Channel width
Q
L&T Construction


Channel length considered
Velocity in channel
V = 1/n x R2/3 x S1/2
S=
Loss of head =
headloss due to (open channel) bends:
No. of bends, consider
K, coefficient
DOCUMENT NO.
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
velocity of flow
HL per bend
Q
L&T Construction


Total HL due to bends
Total Headloss for channel & bends
TWL of Channel for chlorine mixing at Entrance
IL of Chlorine mixing chamber
g) Head loss due to Treated water channel
The treated water channel width
Depth
Velocity in treated water channel
DOCUMENT NO.
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


V = 1/n x R2/3 x S1/2
S=
Length (max.) considered for head loss
Loss of head =
Total head loss arrived
Total head loss provided
TWL of treated water channel
IL of Treated water channel at upstream

DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
2 HEAD LOSS BETWEEN TREATED WATER CHANNEL & FILTER INLET CHANNEL
a) Head loss through weir:

Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


Flow to each bed under overloading
H = head over weir
head loss provided
Lip of the Weir
TWL of control chamber
b) Loss through submerged Orifice
Flow through orifice: Q=Cd
Flow through orifice

a (2gH)0.5
DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
Q  0 . 5445 C e
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
gb H
A
L&T Construction


Velocity through orifice
Area of opening
Head loss required
Head loss provided
Top water level of control chamber 1
c) Head loss due to entry and exit of pipe
HL(f) = KV2 / 2g
K = 0.5+1
d) Head loss due to 900 bends

DOCUMENT NO.
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


velocity of flow
h=kv2/2g
No. of bends
Total loss of head
e) Total loss through nozzle considered as
f) Initial Head Loss of Filter :(Ref: CPHEEO Manual)

DOCUMENT NO.
PG
For Design purpose sieve analysis of filter sand is considered as follows
Sandsize , mm
% Sand smaller
than stated size
0.3
0.0
0.4
2.0
0.5
10
0.6
27
0.7
50
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
0.8
70
h
A
9
where
h= head loss in m

L&T Construction


Porosity of sand bed considered
Sphericity of sand
l = depth of sand bed
K = Carmen Kozeny constant
V = Velocity of filtration
v = Kinematic viscosity of water
f = porosity of clean bed
Y = grain sphericity
Pi = Fraction of sand
l

g
v
f3
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
 
 
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
Head loss for a clean filter is determined using Kozeny's equation for stratified beds
h kV (1  f ) 2 6
2
n
d
i 1
Q
pi
i
2
A
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
1.45
L
L&T Construction


di = geometric mean diameter of sand
0.3 0
10
27
50
70
90
100
DOCUMENT NO.
PG
Sand fraction
within
size
pi x100
17
23
20
20
10
0
d
Size of sand, mm % of sand larger than stated size adjacent sieve i
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
cm x 100
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5
12.25
-
A
h
h/l
L&T Construction


Total head loss required
For dirty condition maximum head loss provided
However TWL in the filter bed
3 HEAD LOSS IN FILTER INLET GATE AND CHANNEL AROUND FILTERS
a) Head loss at inlet gate to filters

DOCUMENT NO.
PG
100
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
Max. Flow to each filter considered (with 30% overloading and one of 4 filters under
backwash)
Velocity of flow
Gate size:
A
L&T Construction


Provide Gate size 400 x 400 mm
Area of opening
Velocity of water
Head loss h=
b) Head Loss in Filter Inlet channel (FIC)
Design flow in channel with overloading
Channel size selected
Width of channel
Velocity of water
DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


Length considered for head loss
slope,S
Loss of head
Total head loss
TWL of filter inlet channel
IL of filter inlet channel

say
4 HEAD LOSS IN BYPASS CHANNEL/ COMMON CLARIFIED WATER CHANNEL
a) Head loss through Common clarified water channel

PG
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A

L&T Construction


The water channel width
Depth
Velocity in water channel
Loss of head
However Head loss provided

S=
TWL in clarified water channel/ bypass channel

Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


b) Head loss through individual clarifier outlet channel
Flow through the channel with 30% overload
Channel size provided
Width of channel
Velocity
Using manning's equation with n for concrete as
slope,S
Loss of head
TWL of individual Clarified water channel provided is

DOCUMENT NO.
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


5 HEAD LOSS ACROSS CLARIFLOCCULATOR
a) Head loss in Peripheral Launder
Length of weir
Overflow in launder with 30% overloading
Width of launder,b
Consider the flow divides equally in two sides of launder
Diameter of clariflocculator
Overflow per half launder
Discharge per unit width of launder, "q"
Critical depth at the end of launder y2=[(q/b)^2/g]^(1/3)
No.of sides the weir recieves the flow N

DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
say
A
L&T Construction


Average length of overflow channel from upper to lower end, L
Discharge per unit length of launder
C/s area of flow
Wetted perimeter
Hydraulic mean depth R= A/P
Manning's coefficient,n
Consider the slope in the channel as 1 : 1000

DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
Velocity in launder, using Manning's formula , V = 1/n x R2/3 x S1/2
Carrying capacity of the launder

Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
Liquid depth at the upper end of the launder, y1= [y2^2+{2(q'LN)^2/(gb^2y2)]^(1/2)
Average liquid depth
However provided depth of launder
Launder width
>
A
C
L&T Construction


Head loss in the launder
However provided head loss in launder
TWL of launder at LP provided
TWL of Launder required at HP
IL of launder
b) Head Loss in the Clarifier notch
Total flow with 25% overloading
Peripheral diameter of clariflocculator
No of notches required =
Flow through each notch:

DOCUMENT NO.
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
The above selected launder size is adequate for carrying capacity indicated above
A
where
L&T Construction


8
15
C d tan( / 2 ) 2 g H
q = angle of notch , in degrees ,
Hence head of notch =
provide head as
Consider a free fall of 100 mm
Head loss at notch=
TWL of clarifier required
However, TWL of Clarifier provided

DESIGNED
5
2
PG
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
R
L&T Construction


6 HEAD LOSS BETWEEN CLARIFLOCCULATOR AND DISTRIBUTION CHAMBER
a) Head Loss in the Flocculation Zone
Head loss in the flocculation zone to be taken as maximum of
b) Head Loss in the central Column
Head loss as per modified Hazen William's formula
Maximum length of pipe, say

DOCUMENT NO.
 Q
L 
C
1.81
h   R  4.81
994.62D
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
Head loss in the central column including port opening to be taken as maximum of
c) Head loss through inlet pipe
Size of inlet pipe (inner dia)

A

R
L&T Construction


Flow (Q) with over loding condition
Roughness coeffecient for DI pipe, CR
head loss, h
Velocity of flow
d) Losses due to 45 deg bend
h=kv2/2g
Total no of bends
e) Losses due to 90 deg bend
h=kv2/2g
DOCUMENT NO.
PG
L 
C 
h   R  4.81
994.62D
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
 Q
1.81
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
h
L&T Construction


Total no of bends
f) Head loss through entry gate :
Velocity of flow
Gate size
Provide Gate size
Area of opening
Velocity of water
k
DOCUMENT NO.
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


Head loss h arrived=
Total head loss =
However head loss provided
TWL of distribution chamber outlet zone required =
Therefore, TWL of distribution chamber outlet zone provided =
IL of distribution chamber outlet zone

PG
7 HEAD LOSS BETWEEN DISTRIBUTION CHAMBER OUTLET ZONE AND FLASH MIXER
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


a) Head loss through each outlet zone adjustable weir :

DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
C
The Discharge through a rectangular weir at each outlet zone of distribution chamber is
given by
No of outlet zones provided for distribution to individual clariflocculators
b= length of weir
H= Head over weir
H=

Q  0 .5445 C e g b H 1.5
Lip of weir
TWL of Distribution chamber
TWL of Distribution chamber provided
IL of Distribution chamber
A
Q
h
L&T Construction


b= length of weir
H= Head over weir
H=

Q  0.5445 C e g b H 1.5
Lip of weir
TWL of Flash mixer
TWL of Flash mixer provided
IL of Flash mixer
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED
PG
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
b) Head loss through suppressed weir between Distribution chamber and Flash mixer
The Discharge through a rectangular weir is given by

A
h
L&T Construction


8 HEAD LOSS BETWEEN FLASH MIXER AND INLET CHAMBER
TWL at downstream of parshall flume
a) Head loss through Parshall flume in channel
Design max. flow
Design avg. flow

PG
Head loss through perforated baffle at inlet of flash mixer considered
TWL of Flashmixer inlet zone provided
IL of Flashmixer inlet zone considered
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


So, Headloss
Liquid depth
TWL in Parshall Flume
Required IL in Parshall Flume
b) Head Loss in the inlet chamber
Head loss including opening to be taken as maximum of
TWL in inlet chamber
Liquid depth in the inlet chamber
IL in inlet chamber
DOCUMENT NO.
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


9 STAGING HEIGHT OF BACKWASH TANK
a) Head Loss across filter bed during back washing:
Top level of the filter media (sand)
Maximum head loss throgh filter beds
Water level in filter bed above sand media
Total depth of media including gravel layer of 100 mm
Head Loss across filter bed during backwashing:

DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
The maximum frictional resistance that can be offered by the filter grains in the fluidized
state is their submerged weight. The head loss across the filter bed in fluidised
conditions is given by,
Where,
hb 
m  

1  f  l
hb = Head loss across filter bed during backwash, m
ρm = mass density of filter grains in kg/m3 (max)

A
4.81
L&T Construction


ρ = mass density of water
f = porosity of sand bed,

DESIGNED
l = height of expanded bed (considering 150% bed expansion)
head loss, hb =
say
Total Head
b) Head loss through backwash inlet at each section :
Backwash water flow
Back wash water main DN500
CR
 Q
L
C
 R




PG
1 .81
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
Flow in pipe
Dia of pipe
L&T Construction


h 
 Q 
L
C 


R 
994 .62 D 4.81

DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
1 .81
Head loss in pipe line from farthest filter to the bottom of wash water tank:
considered Length of pipe
Head loss, h
Consider head loss through nozzle as
Total head loss
The head loss during backwash operation
For ensuring proper backwash the head has been considered as
Top Water level of backwash overhead tank
Hence Bottom level of backwash tank

Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


a) Loss in dirty Backwash water channel
The dirty backwash water channel width
Depth
Velocity in backwash water channel
V = 1/n x R2/3 x S1/2
S=

DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
10 HEAD LOSS IN BETWEEN DIRTY BACKWASH CHANNEL AND DIRTY BACKWASH ST
New 20 MLD WTP:

A
L&T Construction


Loss of head
TWL of Dirty backwash channel
IL of Dirty backwash channel
b) Loss in Pipe
CR
Flow in pipe
Dia of pipe
Velocity
h 
 Q 
L
C 


R 
DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
1 .81
994.62 D 4.81
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
9 4 .6 2 D
L&T Construction


head loss, h
Provided head loss
a) Dirty Backwash water channel
The existing dirty backwash water channel width provided
Depth of channel provided
TWL of Existing Dirty backwash channel
IL of Existing Dirty backwash channel

PG
Q
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
9 4 .6 2 D
L&T Construction


b) Loss in Pipe
CR
Flow in pipe
Dia of pipe, 750 mm
Velocity
head loss, h
Provided head loss

h 
 Q 
L
C 


R 
DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
1 .81
994.62 D 4.81
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
TWL of the dirty backwash storage tank required as per wash water coming from
Existing 23 MLD WTP dirty backwash channel
TWL of the dirty backwash storage tank required as per wash water coming from New
20 MLD WTP dirty backwash channel
A
L&T Construction


Dirty Backwash storage tank
TWL of dirty backwash storage tank provided
Liquid depth of dirty backwash storage tank
Invert Level of dirty backwash storage tank
HYDRAULICS - SLUDGE STREAM
11 HEAD LOSS IN BETWEEN CLARIFLOCCULATOR AND SLUDGE SUMP
New 20 MLD WTP:
Slope 1 in 12 to be provided
Diameter of Clariflocculator
Width of storage zone provided at bottom of hopper
Hopper depth
DOCUMENT NO.
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


Storage depth
IL of storage zone
DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
For 200 mm dia pipe
CR
Velocity
h 
 Q 
L
C 


R 
1 .81
994 .62 D 4 .81
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


head loss, h
However, TWL of Existing Clariflocculator provided
DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
For 250 mm dia pipe
CR

h 
 Q 
L
C 


R 
1 .81
994.62 D 4.81
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


Velocity
head loss, h
Sludge Sump at New 20 MLD WTP
Clariflocculators
TWL of the sludge sump provided
Liquid depth of sludge sump
Invert Level of sludge sump

DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
head loss provided
TWL of the sludge sump required as per sludge coming from Existing 23 MLD WTP
say
TWL of the sludge sump required as per sludge coming from New 20 MLD WTP
Clariflocculators
say
A
L&T Construction


TWL in Thickener
Side water depth of thickener
Invert level of thickener
Diameter of thickener
Sludge storage zone width
Slope of the scraper
Sludge storage depth
IL of storage zone
DOCUMENT NO.
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
Head loss in Thickener sludge line from Thickener to Thickened Sludge Sump :
A
CR
L&T Construction


For 200 mm dia pipe
Flow in pipe
Velocity
head loss, h
TWL of the thickened sludge sump
Liquid depth of thickened sludge sump

h 
 Q 
L
C 


R 
DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
1 .81
994 .62 D 4.81
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction


Invert level of thickened sludge sump
14 TUBE SETTLER
TWL in Tube Settler
Side water depth of tube settler
Invert level of tube settler
Length of tube settler

DOCUMENT NO.
DESIGNED
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
CHECKED
VSD/PGK
Hopper arrangement shall be provided at bottom of tube settler compartments
Hopper wall provided at an angle to the horizontal axis
Width of space provided at bottom of hopper for sludge withdrawl
Height of hopper provided at bottom of tube settler
IL of Tube settler hopper

C
A
L&T Construction


TWL of the recycle sump
Liquid depth of the recycle sump
Invert level of the recycle sump

DOCUMENT NO.
PG
Q
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
DESIGNED CHECKED
VSD/PGK
A
L&T Construction
PROJECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE WATER - SRI GANGANAGAR

PROJECT
TITLE: LIST OF CIVIL UNITS FOR NEW 20 MLD WTP AND SLUDGE TREATMENT
S.No. DESCRIPTION OF UNIT TAG NO.
1 Inlet Chamber IC-01
2 Inlet channel with Parshall Flume PF-02
3 *Inlet zone of Flash Mixer -
Flash Mixer FM-03
4 *Distribution chamber DC-04
*Outlet zone of Distribution chamber -
5 Clariflocculator detail CF-05 A/B
A. Flocculator zone
B. Clariflocculator
C. Clarifier launder
D.Clarified water channel CWC-06 A/B

E.Common Clarified Water / Bypass
Channel BC-07
*
F. Clarifier Control Room -
L&T Construction

PROJECT
6 Filter house -
A. Filter inlet channel FIC-08

B. Rapid gravity sand filters - Twin bed RGSF-09
size A/B/C/D
i. Rapid gravity sand filters - Single bed
size -
C. Treated Water Channel TWC-10
*
E. Filter House Gallery
F. Dirty Backwash Channel DBC-11
G. Backwash Water - Overhead Tank BOHT-12
H. Drain Pit for Filter House

*
I. Chlorine Mixing Chamber (With
Baffles) CMC-13
J. Outlet Chamber -
*
K. Filter Annexe Building -
7 Dirty Backwash Storage Tank DBST-15

L&T Construction

PROJECT
8 *Tube Settler TS-16
9 Sludge Sump SS-17

L&T Construction

PROJECT
10 Gravity Sludge Thickener ST-18
11 Thickened Sludge Sump TSS-19

*Thickened Sudge Pump House and
12 Control Room -
13 *Centrifuge Building -
i. Ground floor
ii. First floor
14 *Dewatered Sludge Storage Shed -
15 Recycle Water Sump RWS-20
16 *Chemical House -
Ground floor plan
A. PACl Storage Tanks PAST-21 A/B
B. DWPE Storage area
*
C. Washroom
L&T Construction

PROJECT
D. Drain pit for Chemical House
*
E. Control Room
First floor plan
A. DWPE dosing tank PDT-22 A/B
B. PACl dosing tank PADT-21 C/D
C. *Washroom
17 *
A. Chlorinator room -
*
B. Chlorine Tonner shed -
18 *Admin - Control - Lab Building -
Ground floor plan
A. *Administration Hall
B. *Officer Rooms
L&T Construction

PROJECT
C. *Staff room cum Toilets / Washroom

L&T Construction

PROJECT
D. *Canteen room
E. *Conference room
First floor plan
A. *Laboratory
B. *Toilets
C. *Store room
D. *Main Control room
19 *Equipment Storeroom -
20 *Workshop -
21 *Security Cabin -
22 *Covered garages -
23 *Electrical Buildings & Structures -
NOTE: 1. Dimensions marked as * are subjected to change during detailed engineering.

L&T Construction

PROJECT
2. Raw Water Reservoir, Raw Water Pumping Station, Clear Water Reservoir and Clear Water Pu
L&T Construction

PROJECT
LE
S.No. DESCRIPTION OF UNIT TAG NO. INTERNAL UNIT SIZE IN
1 Inlet Chamber IC-01 2.3 m (L) x 2.2 m (W) x 3 m (LD) + 0.
2 Inlet channel with Parshall Flume PF-02 10 m (L) x 1.1 m (W) x 0.6 m (LD) + 0
3 *Inlet zone of Flash Mixer - 2 m (L) x 0.5 m (W) x 2.55 m (LD) + 0
Flash Mixer FM-03 2 m (L) x 2 m (W) x 2.5 m LD + 0.5 m
4 *Distribution chamber DC-04 2.8 m (L) x 2 m (W) x 1.15 m LD + 0.5
*Outlet zone of Distribution chamber - 2.8 m (L) x 0.9 m (W) x 1 m LD + 0.5
5 Clariflocculator detail CF-05 A/B
A. Flocculator zone 8.3 m (Inner Dia) x 3.5 m LD + 0.5 m
B. Clariflocculator 22.8 m (Dia) x 3.5 m LD + 0.5 m FB
C. Clarifier launder 0.4 m (W) x 0.45 m (LD)
D.Clarified water channel CWC-06 A/B 0.5 m (W) x 0.5 m (LD) + 0.5 m FB
E.Common Clarified Water / Bypass
Channel BC-07 0.8 m (W) x 0.55 m (LD) + 0.5 m FB
*
F. Clarifier Control Room - 5 m (L) x 5 m (W) x 3.5 m Ht
L&T Construction

PROJECT
LE
6 Filter house - 37.3 m (L) x 10 m (W)
A. Filter inlet channel FIC-08 0.9 m (W) x 0.5 m (LD) + 0.5 m FB

B. Rapid gravity sand filters - Twin bed RGSF-09
size A/B/C/D 8 m (L) x 4.7 m (W)
i. Rapid gravity sand filters - Single bed
size - 4.7 m (L) x 4 m (W)
C. Treated Water Channel TWC-10 0.8 m (W) x 0.6 m LD + 0.5 m FB
*
E. Filter House Gallery 37.3 m (L) x 5 m (W)
F. Dirty Backwash Channel DBC-11 0.7 m (W) x 0.6 m (LD) + 0.5 m FB
G. Backwash Water - Overhead Tank BOHT-12 29 m (L) x 5 m (W) x 1.6 m LD + 0.5 m
H. Drain Pit for Filter House 2 m (L) x 1 m (W) x 1.5 m (LD) + 0.3
*
I. Chlorine Mixing Chamber (With
Baffles) CMC-13 7.8 m (L) x 1.9 m (W) x 2 m LD+ 0.5
J. Outlet Chamber - 1.9 m (L) x 1.2 m (W) x 1.65 m LD+
*
K. Filter Annexe Building - 12.2 m (L) x 7.3 m (W) x 4.5 m Ht
7 Dirty Backwash Storage Tank DBST-15 13.8 m (L) x 7 m (W) x 3 m LD + FB A

L&T Construction

PROJECT
LE
8 *Tube Settler TS-16 9.4 m (L) x 4.7 m (W) x 3.5 m LD + 0.
9 Sludge Sump SS-17 3.6 m (L) x 3.5 m (W) x 3 m LD + FB

L&T Construction

PROJECT
LE
10 Gravity Sludge Thickener ST-18 8.7 m Dia x 3.5 m (SWD) + 0.5 m (FB
11 Thickened Sludge Sump TSS-19 3.9 m (L) x 3.9 m (W) x 3 m (LD) + 0.

*Thickened Sudge Pump House and
12 Control Room - 8 m (L) x 4 m (W) x 5.5 m Ht
13 *Centrifuge Building -
i. Ground floor 6.6 m (L) x 5.2 m (W) x 5.5 m Ht
ii. First floor 6.6 m (L) x 5.2 m (W) x 4.5 m Ht
14 *Dewatered Sludge Storage Shed - 20 m (L) x 9.4 m (W) x 4 m Ht
15 Recycle Water Sump RWS-20 7 m (L) x 2.8 m (W) x 3.5 m (LD) + 0
16 *Chemical House -
Ground floor plan 20 m (L) x 10 m (W) x 5 m Ht
A. PACl Storage Tanks PAST-21 A/B 2.6 m (L) x 2.6 m (W) x 2.5 m (LD) +
B. DWPE Storage area 1 m (L) x 1 m (W) x 1.5 m (Ht)
*
C. Washroom 3.5 m (L) x 4 m (W)
L&T Construction

PROJECT
LE
D. Drain pit for Chemical House 3 m (L) x 1 m (W) x 1.5 m (LD) + 0.3
*
E. Control Room 4 m (L) x 4 m (W)
First floor plan 20 m (L) x 10 m (W) x 5.5 m Ht
A. DWPE dosing tank PDT-22 A/B 2.2 m (Dia) x 2 m (LD) + 0.5 m (FB)
B. PACl dosing tank PADT-21 C/D 1.5 m (Dia) x 2m (LD) + 0.5m (FB)
C. *Washroom 3.5 m (L) x 4 m (W)
17 *
A. Chlorinator room - 7 m (L) x 4 m (W) x 4.5 m Ht
*
B. Chlorine Tonner shed - 9 m (L) x 7 m (W) x 4.5 m Ht
18 *Admin - Control - Lab Building -
Ground floor plan 16.31 m (L) x 12.79 m (W) x 3.5 m H
A. *Administration Hall 8.42 m (L) x 6.25 m (W) x 3.5 m Ht
B. *Officer Rooms 2.9 m (L) x 1.475 m (W) x 3.5 m Ht
2.9 m (L) x 1.525 m (W) x 3.5 m Ht

L&T Construction

PROJECT
LE
2.25 m (L) x 2.45 m (W) x 3.5 m Ht
C. *Staff room cum Toilets / Washroom 6.08 m (L) x 5.15 m (W) x 3.5 m Ht
L&T Construction

PROJECT
LE
D. *Canteen room 6.25 m (L) x 4.0 m (W) x 3.5 m Ht
E. *Conference room 10.7 m (L) x 6.08 m (W) x 3.5 m Ht
First floor plan
A. *Laboratory 12.65 m (L) x 4.82 m (W) x 3.5 m Ht
B. *Toilets 7.51 m (L) x 5.15 m (W) x 3.5 m Ht
C. *Store room 6.08 m (L) x 3.57 m (W) x 3.5 m Ht
D. *Main Control room 6.9 m (L) x 6.08 m (W) x 5 m Ht
19 *Equipment Storeroom - 8 m (L) x 6.3 m (W) x 4 m Ht
20 *Workshop - 9.4 m (L) x 8 m (W) x 4 m Ht
21 *Security Cabin - 4 m (L) x 3.5 m (W)
22 *Covered garages - 15 m (L) x 5 m (W) x 4 m Ht
23 *Electrical Buildings & Structures - 14 m (L) x 5.6 m (W) x 4 m Ht
NOTE: 1. Dimensions marked as * are subjected to change during detailed engineering.

L&T Construction

PROJECT
LE
2. Raw Water Reservoir, Raw Water Pumping Station, Clear Water Reservoir and Clear Water Pu
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
TITLE: LIST OF MECHANICAL UNITS FOR NEW 20 MLD DESIGNED

NATHAVALI PG
SL. NO. ITEM DESCRIPTION TAG NO. QTY (Nos.) TYPE / MOC
Water Treatment
Type: Slow speed, propeller or turbine

1 Agitator for Flash Mixer AG-A 1 mixer
MOC: Shaft, Paddles: SS-316
Type: Paddle type flocculator

Agitator in flocculator zone AG- 4 (2 nos. per each
2 MOC: Paddles: MS Galvanized
of Clariflocculator B/C/D/E Clariflocculator)
assembly; All fasteners, nuts-bolts: GI
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
Type: Peripheral driven extended half

way rotating Bridge
MOC: Scraper arms, central rotating
Scrapper mechanism for
3 CFM-A/B 2 cage/ shaft, walkway and mechanism
Clariflocculator
support: MS fabricated; All fasteners &
nuts-bolts: GI; Squeezes: Brass or
neoprene rubber
Adjustable V-notch weirs 2 lots (341 nos. per

4 - MOC: SS / FRP;
for Clariflocculators lot)
Filter media shall conform to IS 8419

Sand Media for Rapid latest version. Effective size of sand:
5 - 4
Sand Gravity Filter 0.55 to 0.75 mm; Uniformity coefficient:
1.7 to 1.3; Silica Content > 90%
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
6 Filter Nozzles - MOC: Nozzles: PP with fine slots;

6770
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
Type: Twin Lobe Type Rotary Air Blower

MOC: Casing: High grade CI hardened
and machined on internal Surfaces;
7 Air Scour Blower BL - A/B 2 (1W+1S)
Lobes: High Grade CI; Internal Gears:
High Grade CI; Base Frame: Structural
Steel Confirming to IS 226;
Type: Horizontal centrifugal

Backwash Water Tank
8 BWP - A/B 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Shaft: EN-8; Casing: CI;
Pump
Impeller: Ni-Hardened CI / SS 304;
Wastewater Recovery System

L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
Type: Submersible Mixer

Mixer for Dirty Backwash
9 SM - A/B 2 MOC: Shaft, Paddles: SS 304;
Storage Tank
Type: Non-clog Submersible

TSFP -
10 Tube Settler Feed Pump 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Casing: Cast Iron; Impeller:
A/B
SS304; Seal: Tungsten Carbide;
11 Tube Setller Media - 2 lot MOC: Plates: uPVC;

L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG

12 Mixer for Sludge sump SM - C 1 MOC: Shaft, Paddles: SS 304;

13 Thickener feed pump TFP - A/B 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Casing: Cast Iron; Impeller:
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
Type: Central driven mechanism,

Circular (Radial)
Gravity Sludge Thickener cage/ shaft, feed well, walkway and
14 STM - A 1
Mechanism mechanism support: MSEP;
All submerged fasteners, nuts-bolts: SS
316; Squeezes: Brass or neoprene
rubber;
Adjustable V-notch weirs

15 - 1 lot MOC: SS / FRP;
for Thickener
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG

Mixer for Thickened Sludge
16 SM - D 1 MOC: Shaft, Paddles: SS 304;
sump
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
Type: Screw
17 Centrifuge Feed Pump CFP - A/B 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Casing: CI; Rotor: Alloy steel;
Shaft: CS;
Type:Solid bowl Centrifuge

Sludge Dewatering
18 CEN - A/B 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Wetted parts: SS 304; Base
Centrifuge
Frame: Epoxy painted steel;
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
SL. NO. ITEM Dewatering

DESCRIPTION TAG NO. QTY (Nos.) Type:Solid bowl
TYPECentrifuge
/ MOC
Sludge
Centrifuge

REWP -
19 Recycle water pump 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Casing: Cast Iron; Impeller:
A/B
Chemical Handling
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
Agitator for PACl solution Type: Turbine Type

20 AG - F/G 2
Storage tank MOC: Shaft: SS-304

21 AG - H/I 2
dosing tank MOC: Shaft: SS-304
Agitator for DWPE solution Type: Turbine Type

22 AG - J/K 2
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
PADT - 21
23 PACl dosing Tank 2 MOC: FRP / HDPE
C/D
Poly Electrolyte Dosing PDT - 22

24 2 MOC: FRP / HDPE
Tank A/B

PATP -
25 PACl Tansfer Pumps 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Shaft: EN-8; Casing: CI; Impeller:
A/B
Ni-Hardened CI / SS 304;
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
PATP -
SL.25
NO. ITEM
PACl DESCRIPTION
Tansfer Pumps TAG NO. QTY (Nos.)
2 (1W+1S) MOC: Shaft: TYPE
EN-8; /Casing:
MOC CI; Impeller:
A/B
Type: Diaphragm - Hydraulically

PADP - operated
26 PACl dosing pumps 2 (1W+1S)
A/B MOC: Wetted parts: SS 304 / PP;
Enclosed, corrosion proof;
Type: Diaphragm - Hydraulically

Poly electrolyte dosing operated
27 PDP - A/B 2 (1W+1S)
pumps MOC: Wetted parts: SS 304 / PP;
Enclosed, corrosion proof;
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
Type: Gas chlorination, Gas feed

Vaccum type Chlorinators. System
complete with motive water pumps,
CHL - A/B Ejector, Connector for duty and auxiliary
28 Pre - Chlorination System (Chlorinat 2 (1W+1S) Chlorine Toner and gas piping, Solution
or) Piping and diffusers, Chlorine leak
detectors, Safety equipment,
accessories required for safe operation
of the chlorine system
Chlorine Tonner with TON - As per IS 10553 and other relevant

29 4
tonner roller A/B/C/D standards
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG

CHL - C/D Ejector, Connector for duty and auxiliary
30 Post - Chlorination System (Chlorinat 2 (1W+1S) Chlorine Toner and gas piping, Solution

31 4
tonner roller E/F/G/H standards
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG

Dewatering Pumps for
32 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Casing: Cast Iron; Impeller:
Neutralisation pit
Laboratory Equipment
SP - Type: Centrifugal Pumps

33 Sampling pumps 4
A/B/C/D
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
As per NIT - Part 1, Vol 1, Cl. 6.30.6.15,

34 Labaratory Equipment 1 lot
pg 129 to 131 of 230
Miscelleneous Utilities
Type: Non - clog Submersible pumps

Drain Pump for Chemical
35 1 MOC: Casing: CI; Impeller: SS 304;
house
Shaft: SS 304
Type: Non - clog Submersible pumps;

Drain Pump for Filter
house
Shaft: SS 305
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
SL. NO. ITEM DESCRIPTION TAG NO. QTY (Nos.) Type: Non - TYPE / MOC
clog Submersible pumps;
house
Shaft: SS 305
Exhaust fans in Chemical Type: Axial flow fans/ Propeller fans;

37 Suitable
house Wall mounted
Exhaust fans in Chlorinator Type: Axial flow fans/ Propeller fans;

38 Suitable
room Wall mounted
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
Exhaust fans in Filter

Type: Axial flow fans/ Propeller fans;
39 house gallery and Filter Suitable
Wall mounted
annexe building
Lifting Equipment
Electrical Hoist for

40 1 IS standards & relevant codes
for Filter annexe building
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG
EOT Crane for Chlorine

Tonner Shed

for Centrifuge building
Chain pulley block for Tube

Settler Feed Pumps
Chain pulley block for

Thickener Feed Pumps
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

NATHAVALI PG

Recylce Water Pumps
W - Working, S - Standby, SS - Store standby, MOC - Material of Construction
Motor details, Power, Manufacturer, Country origin, model numbers, MOC, efficiency and all other vendor item details will be provided by
Notes:
The above equipment list is for Water treatment plant only. Raw Water Pumping Station, Clear Water Water Pumping Station Equipment
' * ' Head of pumps is subjected to change during detailed engineering.

L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001
TITLE: LIST OF MECHANICAL UNITS FOR NEW 20 MLD DESIGNED CHECKED

NATHAVALI PG VSD/PGK
SL. NO. ITEM DESCRIPTION TAG NO. QTY (Nos.) TYPE / MOC SPECIFIC
Water Treatment
Type: Slow speed, propeller or turbine

1 Agitator for Flash Mixer AG-A 1 mixer Tank dimensions:
MOC: Shaft, Paddles: SS-316
Type: Paddle type flocculator Speed:

Agitator in flocculator zone AG- 4 (2 nos. per each
2 MOC: Paddles: MS Galvanized
of Clariflocculator B/C/D/E Clariflocculator)
assembly; All fasteners, nuts-bolts: GI Flocculator unit of size:
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

Type: Peripheral driven extended half

way rotating Bridge
Scrapper mechanism for Clariflocculator
3 CFM-A/B 2 cage/ shaft, walkway and mechanism
Clariflocculator dimensions:
support: MS fabricated; All fasteners &
nuts-bolts: GI; Squeezes: Brass or
neoprene rubber
Adjustable V-notch weirs 2 lots (341 nos. per Clariflocculator (inside

4 - MOC: SS / FRP;
for Clariflocculators lot) launder) dimensions:
Filter media shall conform to IS 8419

Sand Media for Rapid latest version. Effective size of sand: Depth of sand media: 900
5 - 4
Sand Gravity Filter 0.55 to 0.75 mm; Uniformity coefficient: To suit filter bed of size:
1.7 to 1.3; Silica Content > 90%
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

To suit 4 nos. filter beds,

6 Filter Nozzles - MOC: Nozzles: PP with fine slots;
6770 each of size:
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

Speed: < 1000 rpm. Noise

Type: Twin Lobe Type Rotary Air Blower blower.
MOC: Casing: High grade CI hardened
and machined on internal Surfaces;
7 Air Scour Blower BL - A/B 2 (1W+1S) Capacity (m3/hr):
Lobes: High Grade CI; Internal Gears:
High Grade CI; Base Frame: Structural
Steel Confirming to IS 226;
Pressure (mm WC):
Type: Horizontal centrifugal Capacity (m3/hr):

Backwash Water Tank
8 BWP - A/B 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Shaft: EN-8; Casing: CI;
Pump
Impeller: Ni-Hardened CI / SS 304; Head (m):
Wastewater Recovery System

L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001


Mixer for Dirty Backwash
9 SM - A/B 2 MOC: Shaft, Paddles: SS 304;
Storage Tank To suit chamber of size:
Fluid handled: 1.05 S.G.;

TSFP -
10 Tube Settler Feed Pump 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Casing: Cast Iron; Impeller: Capacity (m3/h):
A/B
Head (m WC):
To suit tank size

(including 1 baffle):
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

Angle of inclination: 60deg
Minimum thickness of plate

12 Mixer for Sludge sump SM - C 1 MOC: Shaft, Paddles: SS 304;
To suit chamber of size:

13 Thickener feed pump TFP - A/B 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Casing: Cast Iron; Impeller: Capacity (m3/h):
Head (m WC):
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

Type: Central driven mechanism,

Circular (Radial)
Gravity Sludge Thickener cage/ shaft, feed well, walkway and
14 STM - A 1 To suit tank of size:
Mechanism mechanism support: MSEP;
All submerged fasteners, nuts-bolts: SS
316; Squeezes: Brass or neoprene
rubber;
Adjustable V-notch weirs

15 - 1 lot MOC: SS / FRP; To suit tank of size:
for Thickener
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001


Mixer for Thickened Sludge
16 SM - D 1 MOC: Shaft, Paddles: SS 304;
sump To suit chamber of size:
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

Fluid type: Sludge; Sludge

Solids handling size: 40 m
Type: Screw
17 Centrifuge Feed Pump CFP - A/B 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Casing: CI; Rotor: Alloy steel;
Shaft: CS; Capacity (m3/h):
Head (m WC):
Solids consistency at the in

polyelectrolyte and sludge;
minimum 20%
Type:Solid bowl Centrifuge Capacity (m3/h):

Sludge Dewatering
Centrifuge
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

SL. NO. ITEM Dewatering

DESCRIPTION TAG NO. QTY (Nos.) Type:Solid bowl
TYPECentrifuge
/ MOC SPECIFIC
Sludge
Centrifuge
Solids loading (kg/d):
Hours of operation:

REWP -
19 Recycle water pump 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Casing: Cast Iron; Impeller: Capacity (m3/h):
A/B
Head (m WC):
Chemical Handling
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001


20 AG - F/G 2 Tank dimensions:
Storage tank MOC: Shaft: SS-304

21 AG - H/I 2 Tank dimensions:
Agitator for DWPE solution Type: Turbine Type

22 AG - J/K 2 Tank dimensions:
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

PADT - 21
23 PACl dosing Tank 2 MOC: FRP / HDPE Tank dimensions:
C/D
Poly Electrolyte Dosing PDT - 22

24 2 MOC: FRP / HDPE Tank dimensions:
Tank A/B
Type: Horizontal centrifugal Capacity (lph):

PATP -
25 PACl Tansfer Pumps 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Shaft: EN-8; Casing: CI; Impeller:
A/B
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

PATP -
SL.25
NO. ITEM
PACl DESCRIPTION
Tansfer Pumps TAG NO. QTY (Nos.)
2 (1W+1S) MOC: Shaft: TYPE
EN-8; /Casing:
MOC CI; Impeller: SPECIFIC
A/B
Head (m WC):
Type: Diaphragm - Hydraulically Capacity (lph):

PADP - operated
26 PACl dosing pumps 2 (1W+1S)
A/B MOC: Wetted parts: SS 304 / PP;
Enclosed, corrosion proof; Head (m WC):
Type: Diaphragm - Hydraulically Capacity (lph):

Poly electrolyte dosing operated
27 PDP - A/B 2 (1W+1S)
pumps MOC: Wetted parts: SS 304 / PP;
Enclosed, corrosion proof; Head (m WC):
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001


CHL - A/B Ejector, Connector for duty and auxiliary
Capacity of chlorinator
28 Pre - Chlorination System (Chlorinat 2 (1W+1S) Chlorine Toner and gas piping, Solution
(kg/h):

29 4 Capacity (kg):
tonner roller A/B/C/D standards
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001


CHL - C/D Ejector, Connector for duty and auxiliary
Capacity of chlorinator
30 Post - Chlorination System (Chlorinat 2 (1W+1S) Chlorine Toner and gas piping, Solution
(kg/h):

31 4 Capacity (kg):
tonner roller E/F/G/H standards
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

Type: Non-clog Submersible Capacity (m3/h):

Dewatering Pumps for
32 2 (1W+1S) MOC: Casing: Cast Iron; Impeller:
Neutralisation pit
SS304; Seal: Tungsten Carbide; Head (m WC):
Laboratory Equipment
SP - Type: Centrifugal Pumps

33 Sampling pumps 4 Pump capacity: Suitable
A/B/C/D
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

As per NIT - Part 1, Vol 1, Cl. 6.30.6.15,

34 Labaratory Equipment 1 lot IS standards & relevant co
pg 129 to 131 of 230
Miscelleneous Utilities
Type: Non - clog Submersible pumps Capacity (m3/h):

Drain Pump for Chemical
house
Shaft: SS 304 Head (m WC):
Type: Non - clog Submersible pumps; Capacity (m3/h):

house
Shaft: SS 305
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

SL. NO. ITEM DESCRIPTION TAG NO. QTY (Nos.) Type: Non - TYPE / MOC
clog Submersible pumps; SPECIFIC
house
Shaft: SS 305 Head (m WC):
Exhaust fans in Chemical Type: Axial flow fans/ Propeller fans;

37 Suitable Fan capacity: Suitable
house Wall mounted
Exhaust fans in Chlorinator Type: Axial flow fans/ Propeller fans;

38 Suitable Fan capacity: Suitable
room Wall mounted
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

Exhaust fans in Filter

Type: Axial flow fans/ Propeller fans;
39 house gallery and Filter Suitable Fan capacity: Suitable
Wall mounted
annexe building
Lifting Equipment

40 1 IS standards & relevant codes Capacity: 3 T
for Filter annexe building
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001

EOT Crane for Chlorine

Tonner Shed

for Centrifuge building
Chain pulley block for Tube

Settler Feed Pumps

Thickener Feed Pumps
L&T Construction
DOCUMENT NO.
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001


Recylce Water Pumps
W - Working, S - Standby, SS - Store standby, MOC - Material of Construction
Motor details, Power, Manufacturer, Country origin, model numbers, MOC, efficiency and all other vendor item details will be provided by
Notes:
The above equipment list is for Water treatment plant only. Raw Water Pumping Station, Clear Water Water Pumping Station Equipment
' * ' Head of pumps is subjected to change during detailed engineering.

L&T Construction
PROJECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE WATER - SRI GANGANAGAR PROJECT
TITLE : PIPE LINE SCHEDULE FOR NEW 20 MLD WTP AND SLUDGE TREATMENT SYSTEM FOR 63 MLD AT
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
Sl. No. From To Considered
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
PROCESS (RAW / FILTERED/ CLEAR WATER) L
1 Distribution Chamber (DC-04) Clariflocculator (CF-05 A) 580.44 1.0 453.2
2 Distribution Chamber (DC-04) Clariflocculator (CF-05 B) 580.44 1.0 453.2
Rapid Gravity Sand Filter Filter Control Box for Rapid Gravity
3 288.41 2.0 225.9
(RGSF-09 A) Sand Filter (RGSF-09 A)
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
4 288.41 2.0 225.9
(RGSF-09 B) Sand Filter (RGSF-09 B)
5 288.41 2.0 225.9
(RGSF-09 C) Sand Filter (RGSF-09 C)
6 288.41 2.0 225.9
(RGSF-09 D) Sand Filter (RGSF-09 D)
7 Chlorine Mixing Chamber Treated water line main header 1103.40 1.0 624.9
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
8 Bypass line for Flow meter 1103.40 1.0 624.9
Clear Water Reservoir (CWR - 14)

9 Treated water line main header 1103.40 1.0 624.9
Compartment 1
Clear Water Reservoir (CWR - 14)

10 Treated water line main header 1103.40 1.0 624.9
Compartment 2
Backwash Tank Pumps - Suction

11 Post Chlorine Chamber 164.51 1.2 220.3
header
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Back Wash Tank Pump (BWP-A)

12 Suction Common Header 164.51 1.2 220.3
Suction line
Back Wash Tank Pump (BWP-B)

Suction line
Back Wash Tank Pump (BWP-A)

14 Back Wash Tank Pump (BWP-A) 164.51 1.5 197.0
Individual Delivery Line
Back Wash Tank Pump (BWP-B)

15 Back Wash Tank Pump (BWP-B) 164.51 1.5 197.0
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Back Wash Tank Pumps Common Delivery line To Back Wash Overhead
16 329.02 1.5 278.6
Tank (BOHT-10)
Back Wash Overhead Tank Common header for Filters Back Wash
17 1759.68 3.0 455.6
(BOHT-10) lines
18 Bypass line for Flow meter 1759.68 3.0 455.6
Common header for Filters Back Rapid Gravity Sand Filter (RGSF-09
19 1759.68 2.5 499.1
Wash lines A)
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
20 1759.68 2.5 499.1
Wash lines B)
21 1759.68 2.5 499.1
Wash lines C)
22 1759.68 2.5 499.1
Wash lines D)
AIR LINES
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
23
Individual Air Blower discharge
Blower Common delivery header 1759.7 15.0 203.8
(BL-A/B)
24
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
25 …… …… ……
Blower (BL-A/B) Air Vent Line Atmosphere
26 …… …… ……
27 Blower Common delivery header 1759.7 15.0 203.7
Rapid Gravity Sand Filter (RGSF-09

28 Blower common header 1759.7 15.0 203.7
A)
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE

B)

C)

D)
SLUDGE LINES
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
32 Clariflocculator (CF-05A) Common Sludge header 43.7 0.9 131.1
33 Clariflocculator (CF-05B) Common Sludge header 43.7 0.9 131.1
34 Common Sludge header to Sludge Sump (SS-17) 87.5 0.9 185.4
Dirty Backwash Storage Tanks (DBST-

35 Dirty Back Wash Channel 1759.7 1.5 644.3
15)
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Tube Settler Feed Pump (TSFP-

36 Common Discharge Header 240.2 1.5 238.1
A)
Tube Settler Feed Pump (TSFP-
B)
Tube Settler Feed Pumps Common Discharge Header - Bypass line for
38 240.2 1.5 238.1
Flow meter
39 Tube Settler (TS-16) Sludge Sump (SS-17) 13.3 0.9 72.3

L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
40 Thickener Feed Pump (TFP-A) TFP discharge - Common header 24.1 1.5 75.4
41 Thickener Feed Pump (TFP-B) TFP discharge - Common header 24.1 1.5 75.4
42 TFP discharge - Common header - Bypass line for flow meter 24.1 1.5 75.4
43 Sludge Thickener (ST-18) Thickened Sludge sump (TSS-19) 86.7 0.9 184.6
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Thickened Sludge sump (TSS- Centrifuge feed Pump Suction

44 10.9 1.2 56.7
19) Common header
Centrifuge feed Pump Suction (CFP-

A)
Centrifuge feed Pump Suction (CFP-

B)
Centrifuge feed Pump

47 CFP discharge - common header 10.9 1.5 50.8
Discharge (CFP- A)
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Centrifuge feed Pump

Discharge (CFP-B)
CFP discharge - common

50 Individual sludge feed line for CEN - A 10.9 1.5 50.8
header
CFP discharge - common

51 Individual sludge feed line for CEN - B 10.9 1.5 50.8
header
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Pressure Relief line of

52 Thickened sludge sump (TSS-19) ---- ---- ----
CFP-A
Pressure Relief line of
53 Thickened sludge sump (TSS-19) ---- ---- ----
CFP-B
Clariflocculator (CF-05A) Telescopic Valve for Clariflocculator
54 ---- ---- ----
Common Sludge header (CF-05A) Sludge line
Clariflocculator (CF-05A) Clariflocculator (CF-05A) Common
55 ---- ---- ----
Telescopic Valve Chamber Sludge header
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Clariflocculator (CF-05B) Telescopic Valve for Clariflocculator

56 ---- ---- ----
Common Sludge header (CF-05B) Sludge line
Clariflocculator (CF-05B) Clariflocculator (CF-05B) Common
57 ---- ---- ----
Telescopic Valve Chamber Sludge header
58 Tube Settler Feed Pumps (TSFP-A/B) Common Discharge Header 240.2 1.5 238.1
59 Thickener Feed Pumps (TFP-A/B) Common Discharge Header 24.1 1.5 75.4
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
CHEMICAL LINES
PACL Storage Tank PACL transfer pumps - Suction

60 0.70 1.2 14.4
(PAST-21 A) header
PACL Storage Tank PACL transfer pumps - Suction
61 0.70 1.2 14.4
(PAST-21 B) header
62 PACL transfer pumps - Suction header 0.70 1.2 14.4

L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
PACL transfer pumps

63 PACL transfer pumps (PATP-A) 0.7 1.2 14.4
Individual Suction Line
PACL transfer pumps

64 PACL transfer pumps (PATP-B) 0.7 1.2 14.4
PACL transfer pumps (PATP-A)

65 PACL transfer pumps (PATP-A) 0.7 1.5 12.9
PACL transfer pumps (PATP-B)

66 PACL transfer pumps (PATP-B) 0.7 1.5 12.9
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
67 PACL transfer pumps Common Delivery line 0.7 1.5 12.9
PACL Dosing Tank

68 Common Delivery line 0.7 1.5 12.9
(PADT-21C)
PACL Dosing Tank
(PADT-21D)
PACL Dosing Tank

70 Dosing Pump - Suction header 0.4 1.2 10.3
(PADT-21C)
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
PACL Dosing Tank
(PADT-21D)
PACL Dosing Pump (PADP-A)

73 Dosing Pump (PADP-A) 0.4 1.2 10.3
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
PACL Dosing Pump (PADP-B)

74 Dosing Pump (PADP-B) 0.4 1.2 10.3
Dosing Pump (PADP-A) Individual

75 PACL Dosing Pump (PADP-A) 0.4 1.5 9.2
Delivery Line
Dosing Pump (PADP-B) Individual

76 PACL Dosing Pump (PADP-B) 0.4 1.5 9.2
Delivery Line
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
77 Common Delivery line to Flash Mixing Tank (FM-03) 0.4 1.5 9.2
Pressure Relief line of PACL Dosing Tank

78 ---- ---- ----
PADP- A (PADT - 21 C)
Pressure Relief line of PACL Dosing Tank

79 ---- ---- ----
PADP- B (PADT - 21 D)
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
DWPE Dosing Tank DWPE Dosing Pump (PDP- A)

80 1.1 1.2 18.3
(PDT- 22 A) Individual Suction Line
DWPE Dosing Tank DWPE Dosing Pump (PDP- B)

81 1.1 1.2 18.3
(PDT- 22 B) Individual Suction Line
82 Dosing Pump - Suction common header 1.1 1.2 18.3

L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Dosing Pump suction

83 Dosing Pump (PDP-A) 1.1 1.2 18.3
common header
Dosing Pump suction

84 Dosing Pump (PDP-B) 1.1 1.2 18.3
common header
Dosing Pump (PDP-A) Individual

85 Dosing Pump (PDP-A) 1.1 1.5 16.4
Delivery Line
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Dosing Pump (PDP-B) Individual

86 Dosing Pump (PDP-B) 1.1 1.5 16.4
Delivery Line
88 Common Delivery line Centrifuge Inlet (CEN-A) 1.1 1.5 16.4
89 Common Delivery line Centrifuge Inlet (CEN-B) 1.1 1.5 16.4

L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Pressure Relief line of DWPE Dosing Tank

90 ---- ---- ----
PDP -A (PDT- 22 A)
Pressure Relief line of DWPE Dosing Tank

91 ---- ---- ----
PDP -B (PDT- 22 B)
SUPERNATANT / CENTRATE LINES

L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
92 Tube Settler (TS-16) Recycle Water Sump (RWS-20) 238.6 0.9 306.3
93 Sludge Thickener (ST-18) Recycle Water Sump (RWS-20) 24.1 0.9 97.3
94 Recycle Water Pump (REWP-A) Common Discharge Header 182.0 1.5 207.2
95 Recycle Water Pump (REWP-B) Common Discharge Header 182.0 1.5 207.2
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Recycle Water Pumps Common

97 New 20 MLD WTP Inlet Chamber 55.9 1.5 114.8
Discharge Header
Recycle Water Pumps Common
98 Existing 23 MLD WTP RWR 64.2 1.5 123.1
Discharge Header
Individual centrate discharge of

99 Common Centrate Discharge line 9.4 0.9 60.7
Centrifuge CEN - A
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Individual centrate discharge of

100 Common Centrate Discharge line 9.4 0.9 60.7
Centrifuge CEN-B
101 Common Discharge line Plant Drain 9.4 0.9 60.7
DRAIN LINES
Drain line from Inlet chamber

102 Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
(IC-01)
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Drain line from Flash Mixing

103 Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
Chamber (FM-03)
Rapid Gravity Sand Filter

104 Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
(RGSF-09 A)

105 Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
(RGSF-09 B)
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE

106 Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
(RGSF-09 C)

107 Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
(RGSF-09 D)
108 Filter House Drain Pump Nearest Drain 14.3 1.5 58.1
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Backwash Overhead Tank

109 Treated Water Channel ---- ---- ----
Overflow (BOHT-12)
Backwash Overhead Tank

110 Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
(BOHT-12)
Clariflocculators Common
111 Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
Sludge header
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Overflow line - PACL Storage
112 Tank Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
(PAST-21A)
Overflow line - PACL Storage
(PAST-21B)
Drain line - PACL Storage
(PAST-21A)
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Drain line - PACL Storage
(PAST-21B)
Overflow line - PACL Dosing
(PADT-21C)
Overflow line - PACL Dosing
(PADT-21D)
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Drain line - PACL Dosing Tank

118 Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
(PADT-21C)
Drain line - PACL Dosing Tank

119 Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
(PADT-21D)
Overflow line - DWPE Dosing

120 Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
Tank (PDT-22A)
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Overflow line - DWPE Dosing

121 Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
Tank (PDT-22B)
Drain line - DWPE Dosing

122 Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
Tank (PDT-22A)
Drain line - DWPE Dosing

123 Nearest Drain ---- ---- ----
Tank (PDT-22B)
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
124 Chemical House Drain Pump Nearest Drain 5.9 1.5 37.1
SERVICE WATER LINES
Back Wash Overhead Tank

125 Common header for Service Water ---- ---- ----
(BOHT-10)
126 Common header Common line for Flushing ---- ---- ----
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
127 Common header Common line for Chemical House ---- ---- ----
Common line for Domestic &

128 Common header ---- ---- ----
Emergency Purpose
129 Common line for Flushing Clariflocculator (CF-05A) Sludge Line ---- ---- ----
130 Common line for Flushing Clariflocculator (CF-05B) Sludge Line ---- ---- ----
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
131 Common line for Flushing Tube Settler (TS-16) Sludge Line ---- ---- ----
132 Common line for Flushing Thickened Sludge Line ---- ---- ----
133 Common line for Flushing Centrifuge feed Pump CFP-A Suction ---- ---- ----
134 Common line for Flushing Centrifuge feed Pump CFP-B Suction ---- ---- ----
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
135 Common line for Flushing Centrifuge feed Pump CFP-A delivery ---- ---- ----
136 Common line for Flushing Centrifuge feed Pump CFP-B delivery ---- ---- ----
137 Common line for Flushing Centrifuge CEN-A ---- ---- ----
138 Common line for Flushing Centrifuge CEN-B ---- ---- ----
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
Common line for Chemical

139 PACL Dosing Tank PADT-21C ---- ---- ----
House

140 PACL Dosing Tank PADT-21D ---- ---- ----
House
141 DWPE Dosing Tank PDT-22A ---- ---- ----
House
142 DWPE Dosing Tank PDT-22B ---- ---- ----
House
L&T Construction
NATHAVALI
Velocity
Max. Flow Size
(m3/hr) (mm)
(m/s)
PIPE SCHEDULE
REFERANCE DRAWING:
1. Piping and Instrumentation diagram - LE160960-P-WW-WT-PI-2005, Rev C
NOTES
1) Piping for chlorination system is not included in the above list. Separate list will be submitted for the same as per vendor details
2) The above pipe line list is only for New 20 MLD WTP. Raw Water Reservoir, Raw Water Pumping Station, Clear Water Reservo
DOCUMENT NO. DATE REV SHEET
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
DESIGNED CHECKED APPROVED
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Provided Velocity MOC Line No. Schedule
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
D/ CLEAR WATER) LINES
500.0 0.8 DI 500-PW-001-DI K7 Raw Water
500.0 0.8 DI 500-PW-002-DI K7 Raw Water
250.0 1.6 CI 250-PW-003-CI LA Filtered Water

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
700.0 0.8 DI 700-PW-007-DI K7 Clear Water

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
250.0 0.9 CI 250-PW-011-CI LA Clear Water

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
NES
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
MS 250-AR-101-MS Medium duty Air

250.0 10.0
MS 250-AR-102-MS Medium duty Air
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
80.0 …… MS 80-AR-103-MS Medium duty Air
80.0 …… MS 80-AR-104-MS Medium duty Air
250.0 10.0 MS 250-AR-105-MS Medium duty Air

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
LINES
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
150.0 0.7 DI 150-SL-201-DI K7 Sludge
150.0 0.7 DI 150-SL-202-DI K7 Sludge
200.0 0.8 DI 200-SL-203-DI K7 Sludge
700.0 1.3 DI 700-SL-204-DI K7 Sludge

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
250.0 1.4 DI 250-SL-205-DI K7 Sludge
250.0 1.4 DI 250-SL-206-DI K7 Sludge
250.0 1.4 DI 250-SL-207-DI K7 Sludge
100.0 0.5 DI 100-SL-208-DI K7 Sludge

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
100.0 0.9 DI 100-SL-209-DI K7 Sludge
100.0 0.9 DI 100-SL-210-DI K7 Sludge
100.0 0.9 DI 100-SL-211-DI K7 Sludge
200.0 0.8 DI 200-SL-212-DI K7 Sludge

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
80.0 0.6 DI 80-SL-213-DI K7 Sludge
80.0 0.6 DI 80-SL-214-DI K7 Sludge
80.0 0.6 DI 80-SL-215-DI K7 Sludge
80.0 0.6 DI 80-SL-216-DI K7 Sludge

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
80.0 0.6 DI 80-SL-217-DI K7 Sludge
80.0 0.6 DI 80-SL-218-DI K7 Sludge
80.0 0.6 DI 80-SL-219-DI K7 Sludge
80.0 0.6 DI 80-SL-220-DI K7 Sludge

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
80.0 ---- DI 80-SL-221-DI K7 Sludge
80.0 ---- DI 80-SL-222-DI K7 Sludge
80.0 ---- CI 80-SL-223-CI LA Sludge

C

C
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
C
C
250.0 1.4 DI 250-SL-227-DI K7 Sludge

C
100.0 0.9 DI 100-SL-228-DI K7 Sludge

C
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
L LINES
20.0 0.62 HDPE 20-CH-301-HDPE PN6 Chemical

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
20.0 ---- HDPE 20-CH-319-HDPE PN6 Chemical

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
ENTRATE LINES
LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
350.0 0.7 DI 350-LC-401-DI K7 Supernatant

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
100.0 0.3 DI 100-LC-408-DI K7 Centrate

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
INES
150.0 ---- DI 150-DL-501-DI K7 Drain

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
150.0 ---- DI 150-DL-502-DI K7 Drain
150.0 ---- DI 150-DL-504-DI K7 Drain
150.0 ---- DI 150-DL-505-DI K7 Drain

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
150.0 ---- DI 150-DL-506-DI K7 Drain
150.0 ---- DI 150-DL-507-DI K7 Drain
80.0 0.8 DI 80-DL-508-DI K7 Drain

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
150.0 ---- DI 150-DL-509-DI K7 Drain
150.0 ---- DI 150-DL-510-DI K7 Drain
150.0 ---- DI 150-DL-511-DI K7 Drain

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
50.0 ---- HDPE 50-DL-512-HDPE PN6 Drain

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
80.0 0.3 DI 80-DL-524-DI K7 Drain
TER LINES
80.0 ---- GI 80-SW-601-GI Medium duty Service Water

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE

LE160960-P-WW-WT-BE-2001 11.07.2017 C 22
PG VSD/PGK RVS
Size Actual
Type of Fluid
Handled
(NB) (m/s)
EDULE
as per vendor details.
Clear Water Reservoir, Clear Water Water Pumping Station Pipe lines are not included in the above list.
L&T Construction
PROJECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE WATER - SRI

GANGANAGAR PROJECT
TITLE : GATE SCHEDULE FOR NEW 20 MLD WTP AND SLUDGE TREATMENT
SLUICE GATE SCHEDULE
Width available,
Height of gate
C/S area (m2)

Width of gate
available,mm
through gate
Liquid depth
Max. Flow
Location
Tag No.
Sl. No.
(m3/s)
(mm)
(mm)
mm
MSG
Distribution
1 -001 & 2800 1000 500 500 0.156 0.25
Chamber
002
Clariflocculators
Bypass Channel MSG-
2 800 1150 600 1500 0.330 0.90
from Distribution 003
Chamber
C
MSG-
004,
3 Filter Bed Inlet 005, 700 500 400 400 0.107 0.16
006 &
007
L&T Construction

GANGANAGAR PROJECT
Width available,
Height of gate
C/S area (m2)

Width of gate
available,mm
through gate
Liquid depth
Max. Flow
Location
Tag No.
Sl. No.
(m3/s)
(mm)
(mm)
mm
MSG-
008,
Washwater Outlet
4 009, 700 500 500 800 0.376 0.40
of Filter Bed
010 &
011
NOTES:
1 Gate dimensions are subject to change during detail engineering based on availability of size as p
2 CI Sluice Gates shall be as per IS 13349 -Latest Edition
3 The above Sluice Gates list only for New WTP.
REFERENCE DRAWINGS:
1 Piping and Instrumentation Diagram for WTP, LE160960-P-WW-WT-PI-2005, Rev C

L&T Construction

GANGANAGAR PROJECT LE16
DESIGN
SYSTEM FOR 63 MLD AT NATHAVALI PG/SD
Width available,
Height of gate
C/S area (m2)

Width of gate
available,mm
Max. Velocity
through gate
Liquid depth
Max. Flow
Location
Tag No.
Sl. No.
(m3/s)
(mm)
(mm)
(m/s)
mm
MSG
Distribution
1 -001 & 2800 1000 500 500 0.156 0.25 0.63
Chamber
002
Clariflocculators
Bypass Channel MSG-
2 800 1150 600 1500 0.330 0.90 0.48
from Distribution 003
Chamber
C
MSG-
004,
3 Filter Bed Inlet 005, 700 500 400 400 0.107 0.16 0.67
006 &
007
L&T Construction

GANGANAGAR PROJECT LE16
DESIGN
SYSTEM FOR 63 MLD AT NATHAVALI PG/SD
Width available,
Height of gate
C/S area (m2)

Width of gate
available,mm
Max. Velocity
through gate
Liquid depth
Max. Flow
Location
Tag No.
Sl. No.
(m3/s)
(mm)
(mm)
(m/s)
mm
MSG-
008,
Washwater Outlet
4 009, 700 500 500 800 0.376 0.40 0.94
of Filter Bed
010 &
011
NOTES:
1 Gate dimensions are subject to change during detail engineering based on availability of size as p
2 CI Sluice Gates shall be as per IS 13349 -Latest Edition
3 The above Sluice Gates list only for New WTP.
REFERENCE DRAWINGS:
1 Piping and Instrumentation Diagram for WTP, LE160960-P-WW-WT-PI-2005, Rev C

Bep Rev.c-New 20 MLD WTP, Nathavali

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L&T Construction

Water & Effluent Treatment

PROJECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE

TITLE: PROCESS DESIGN CALCULATION FOR NEW 20 MLD

B) IS 14371(1996): Measurement of Liquid flow in open channels - Parshall and San

C) Tender document for Proposed 20 MLD WTP at Nathavali

WTP Treated water output Capacity

Design Outlet Capacity of WTP

PROJECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE

TITLE: PROCESS DESIGN CALCULATION FOR NEW 20 MLD

Recycle flow for New 20 MLD WTP

Recycle flow for New 20 MLD WTP

PROJECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE

TITLE: PROCESS DESIGN CALCULATION FOR NEW 20 MLD

PROJECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE

TITLE: PROCESS DESIGN CALCULATION FOR NEW 20 MLD

E. Coliform or thermotolerant coliform bacteria

Total Coliform bacteria

Design Flow to Inlet Chamber

Detention time (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.30.5.2, pg. 104 of 230)

Volume of the chamber required

Liquid depth considered

Area of Inlet chamber

Length of chamber considered

PROJECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE

TITLE: PROCESS DESIGN CALCULATION FOR NEW 20 MLD

Volume of the chamber provided

Check for overloading

Overloading as per NIT (Part 1, Volume 1, Cl. 6.20.10, pg. 64 of 230)

Design flow with overloading

Detention time provided

Size of Inlet Chamber:

2 INLET CHANNEL WITH PARSHALL FLUME

Design flow from Inlet Chamber to Parshall Flume

PROJECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE

TITLE: PROCESS DESIGN CALCULATION FOR NEW 20 MLD

Flow to Parshall flume

Selecting Parshall flume No.:

Upstream (entrance section) head - ha

head at throat section - hb

PROJECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE

TITLE: PROCESS DESIGN CALCULATION FOR NEW 20 MLD

Length of flume (approx.)

Provide width of channel

PROJECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE

TITLE: PROCESS DESIGN CALCULATION FOR NEW 20 MLD

So, velocity in channel

Height of the broad-crested weir hp2

Side wall height hc

Free board required

Free board provided

Check for Froude number

Size of approach channel:

PROJECT: INTEGRATED WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE

TITLE: PROCESS DESIGN CALCULATION FOR NEW 20 MLD

liquid depth considered

Total channel length

Total channel length provided

Inlet zone of Flash mixer

Width of inlet zone provided before Perforated baffle wall

Length of inlet zone provided

Liquid depth of inlet zone provided