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Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au (from Latin: aurum) and atomic number 79,

making it one of the higher atomic number elements that occur naturally. In its purest form, it is
a bright, slightly reddish yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal.

Bismuth is a chemical element with the symbol Bi and atomic number 83. It is a pentavalent
post-transition metal and one of the pnictogens with chemical properties resembling its lighter
homologs arsenic and antimony

Diamond is a solid form of the element carbon with its atoms arranged in a crystal structure
called diamond cubic. At room temperature and pressure, another solid form of carbon known
as graphite is the chemically stable form, but diamond almost never converts to It.

Quartz is a mineral composed of silicon and oxygen atoms in a continuous framework of SiO₄
silicon–oxygen tetrahedra, with each oxygen being shared between two tetrahedra, giving an
overall chemical formula of SiO₂. Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's
continental crust, behind feldspar.
The mineral olivine ( /ˈɒlɪˌviːn/) is a magnesium iron silicate with the formula (Mg2+,
Fe2+)2SiO4. Thus it is a type of nesosilicate or orthosilicate. The primary component of the
earth's upper mantle,[8] it is a common mineral in Earth's subsurface but weathers quickly on
the surface.

Talc is a clay mineral composed of hydrated magnesium silicate with the chemical formula
Mg3Si4O10(OH)2. Talc in powdered form, often in combination with corn starch, is widely used
as baby powder. This mineral is used as a thickening agent and lubricant, is an ingredient in
ceramics, paint and roofing material, and is also one of the main ingredients in many cosmetic
products.
Hematite, also spelled as haematite, is a common iron oxide with the formula Fe₂O₃ and is
widespread in rocks and soils. Hematite crystallizes in the rhombohedral lattice system, and it
has the same crystal structure as ilmenite and corundum.
Magnetite is a rock mineral and one of the main iron ores, with the chemical formula Fe3O4. It is
one of the oxides of iron, and is ferrimagnetic; it is attracted to a magnet and can be magnetized
to become a permanent magnet itself.[5][6] It is the most magnetic of all the naturally-occurring
minerals on Earth.[5][7] Naturally-magnetized pieces of magnetite, called lodestone, will attract
small pieces of iron, which is how ancient peoples first discovered the property of magnetism

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