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safeer (gs29896) – HW2 - 1D Motion – fabi – (52367) 1

This print-out should have 36 questions. 8. 1 m


Multiple-choice questions may continue on
the next column or page – find all choices 9. 8 m
before answering.
10. 3 m
001 (part 1 of 2) 10.0 points
A physics book is moved once around the 003 (part 1 of 4) 10.0 points
perimeter of a table of dimensions 1 m by 3 Both car A and car B leave school at the same
m. time, traveling in the same direction. Car A
If the book ends up at its initial position, travels at a constant speed of 73 km/h, while
what is the magnitude of its displacement? car B travels at a constant speed of 85 km/h.
How far is Car A from school 2.7 h later?
1. 3 m Answer in units of km.

2. 6 m 004 (part 2 of 4) 10.0 points


How far is car B from school 2.7 h later?
3. 0 m Answer in units of km.

4. None of these 005 (part 3 of 4) 10.0 points


How long does it take car A to reach a gas
5. 8 m station a distance 170 km from the school?
Answer in units of h.
6. 1 m
006 (part 4 of 4) 10.0 points
7. 2 m How long does it take car B to reach the gas
station?
8. 7 m Answer in units of h.

9. 5 m 007 (part 1 of 6) 10.0 points


Consider the following graph of motion.
10. 4 m 50
40
Distance (m)

002 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points


30
What is the distance traveled?
20
1. 7 m 10
0
2. 6 m 0 1 2 3 4 5
Time (sec)
3. 5 m How far did the object travel between 2 s
and 4 s?
4. 0 m
1. 10 m
5. 2 m
2. 30 m
6. 4 m
3. 20 m
7. None of these
4. 50 m
safeer (gs29896) – HW2 - 1D Motion – fabi – (52367) 2

5. 40 m 4. 200 m

008 (part 2 of 6) 10.0 points 5. 250 m


The graph indicates
6. 500 m
1. constant velocity.
7. 400 m
2. no motion.
8. 450 m
3. constant position.
9. 300 m
4. decreasing velocity.
10. 100 m
5. increasing velocity.
011 (part 5 of 6) 10.0 points
009 (part 3 of 6) 10.0 points The graph indicates
What is the speed from 2 s to 4 s?
1. constant position.
1. 15 m/s
2. increasing velocity.
2. 20 m/s
3. constant velocity.
3. 10 m/s
4. decreasing velocity.
4. 5 m/s
5. no motion.
5. 0 m/s
012 (part 6 of 6) 10.0 points
010 (part 4 of 6) 10.0 points What is the average speed from 3 s to 9 s?
Consider the following graph of motion.
400 1. 40 m/s
350
300 2. 36 m/s
Distance (m)

250
200
3. 60 m/s
150
100
4. 58 m/s
50
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 5. 25 m/s
Time (sec)

How far did the object travel between 3 s 6. 30 m/s


and 9 s?
7. 47 m/s
1. 50 m
8. 20 m/s
2. 350 m
9. 50 m/s
3. 150 m
safeer (gs29896) – HW2 - 1D Motion – fabi – (52367) 3
013 (part 1 of 7) 10.0 points 7. 60 m
Consider the following graph of motion.
100 8. 80 m
80

Distance (m)
9. 10 m

1
60

er
m
er 2

im
40
imm

Sw
Sw 10. 50 m
20
0 015 (part 3 of 7) 10.0 points
0 10 20 30 40 50
Time (sec) Predict the distance Swimmer 1 can go in 60
seconds.
How many meters can Swimmer 1 cover in
30 seconds?
1. 60 m
1. 30 m
2. 80 m
2. 10 m
3. 40 m
3. 100 m
4. 50 m
4. 60 m
5. 130 m
5. 40 m
6. 70 m
6. 90 m
7. 100 m
7. 20 m
8. 120 m
8. 50 m
9. 110 m
9. 80 m
10. 90 m
10. 70 m
016 (part 4 of 7) 10.0 points
Predict the distance Swimmer 2 can go in 60
014 (part 2 of 7) 10.0 points
seconds.
How far can Swimmer 2 cover in 30 seconds?
1. 40 m
1. 30 m
2. 110 m
2. 20 m
3. 60 m
3. 90 m
4. 120 m
4. 100 m
5. 70 m
5. 40 m
6. 90 m
6. 70 m
7. 80 m
safeer (gs29896) – HW2 - 1D Motion – fabi – (52367) 4

8. 100 m 5. 2 m/s

9. 50 m 6. 3 m/s

10. 130 m 7. 1 m/s

017 (part 5 of 7) 10.0 points 8. 8 m/s


Which swimmer has the greatest speed?
9. None of these
1. The speeds are the same.
020 10.0 points
2. Swimmer 2 You are on a hike in the mountains. You have
4.74 km left to go before your next campsite.
3. Swimmer 1 The sun will set in 5.4 h.
What average speed must you walk to get
4. Unable to determine. to camp at sunset?
Answer in units of km/h.
018 (part 6 of 7) 10.0 points
What is the speed of Swimmer 1? 021 10.0 points
A 500-kilogram sports car accelerates uni-
1. 5 m/s formly from rest, reaching a speed of 30 me-
ters per second in 6 seconds.
2. 2 m/s What distance has the car traveled during
the 6 seconds?
3. 8 m/s
1. 90 m
4. None of these
2. 15 m
5. 1 m/s
3. 60 m
6. 4 m/s
4. 180 m
7. 7 m/s
5. 30 m
8. 6 m/s
022 10.0 points
9. 3 m/s A car accelerates from rest at 3.2 m/s2 .
How much time does it need to attain a
019 (part 7 of 7) 10.0 points speed of 7 m/s?
What is the speed of Swimmer 2? Answer in units of s.

1. 6 m/s 023 10.0 points


The barrel of a rifle has a length of 0.809 m. A
2. 4 m/s bullet leaves the muzzle of a rifle with a speed
of 621 m/s.
3. 5 m/s What is the acceleration of the bullet while
in the barrel? A bullet in a rifle barrel does
4. 7 m/s not have constant acceleration, but constant
safeer (gs29896) – HW2 - 1D Motion – fabi – (52367) 5
acceleration is to be assumed for this problem. at one quarter of the maximum height.
Answer in units of m/s2 . v0
1. vA = √
024 (part 1 of 2) 10.0 points 2

A ball is thrown upward with an initial verti- 5 v0
2. vA = √
cal speed of v0 to a maximum height of hmax . 2 2
bbb
v0
bb 3. vA =
b b 2
b b
5 v0
b b 4. vA =
b b
8

hmax
v0
b b 5. vA =
4
b b 3 v0
v0

6. vA =
4
b b √
3 v0
7. vA =
b 2

3 v0
8. vA = √
2 2
3 v0
9. vA =
8
What is its maximum height? The acceler- 026 10.0 points
ation of gravity is g . Neglect air resistance. A ball is thrown upward.
b
√ 2 bbbb
5v b b
1. hmax = √ 0 b b
b b
2 2g

3.2 m
b b
v2 b b
2. hmax = √ 0
v0

2g b b

3 v02 b b
3. hmax =
4g b
v2
4. hmax = 0
4g
v2
5. hmax = 0
2g
v2 What is its time interval between the re-
6. hmax = 0 lease of the ball and the time it reaches its
g
maximum height? The acceleration of gravity
5 v02
7. hmax = is 9.8 m/s2 and the maximum height is 3.2 m .
8g Neglect air resistance.
√ 2
3 v0 Answer in units of s.
8. hmax =
2g
√ 2 027 10.0 points
3v
9. hmax = √ 0 A child throws a steel ball straight up. Con-
2 2g
sider the motion of the ball after it has left the
025 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points child’s hand but before it touches the ground,
Find the speed of the ball (in terms of the and assume that forces exerted by the air are
initial speed v0 ) as the ball passes a point A,
safeer (gs29896) – HW2 - 1D Motion – fabi – (52367) 6
negligible. Answer in units of m/s.
For these conditions, identify the force(s)
acting on the ball. 030 10.0 points
A ball is thrown upward from the ground with
1. A downward force of gravity along with a an initial speed of 58 m/s; at the same instant,
steadily decreasing upward force a ball is dropped from a building 28 m high.
After how long will the balls be at the
2. None of these; the ball falls back to the same height? The acceleration of gravity is
ground because of its natural tendency to rest 9.8 m/s2 .
on the surface of the earth. Answer in units of s.

3. An almost constant downward force of 031 10.0 points


gravity only A particle starts from rest, initially at x(0) =
0, and moves with velocity
4. An almost constant downward force of
gravity along with an upward force that vx (t) = B t4 ,
steadily decreases until the ball reaches its where B is a constant.
highest point; on the way down only an al- What is the particle’s acceleration?
most constant force of gravity
v2 B 2 t8
1. ax = x = when the particle is at
5. A steadily decreasing upward force from 2x 2x
the moment it leaves the child’s hand until it position x.
reaches its highest point; on the way down, a
steadily increasing downward force of gravity 2. None of these
as the object gets closer to earth B 5
3. ax = t
5
028 10.0 points
If you drop a rock from a height of 17 m , it ac- 4. ax = B by definition
celerates at g and strikes the ground 1.86263 s
later. 5. The acceleration is the slope of vx (t), but
If you drop the same rock from half that since this is not a constant, the acceleration is
height, what will be its acceleration? The undefined.
acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s2 .
6. ax = 4 B t3
1. The same
032 10.0 points
2. About half A rocket sled for testing equipment under
large accelerations starts at rest and acceler-
3. Unable to determine ates according to the expression
a = (4 m/s3 ) t + (7.6 m/s2 ) .
4. More
How far does the sled move in the time
5. 0 interval t = 0 to t = 1.9 s ?
Answer in units of m.
029 10.0 points
An object is in free fall. At one instant, it is 033 (part 1 of 3) 10.0 points
traveling at 52 m/s. The position of a softball tossed vertically
Exactly 2.3 s later, what is its speed? The upward is described by the equation
acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s2 .
y = c1 t − c2 t2 ,
safeer (gs29896) – HW2 - 1D Motion – fabi – (52367) 7
where y is in meters, t in seconds, c1 =
9.38 m/s, and c2 = 6.97 m/s2 .
Find the ball’s initial speed v0 at t0 = 0 s.
Answer in units of m/s.

034 (part 2 of 3) 10.0 points


Find its velocity at t = 0.87 s.
Answer in units of m/s.

035 (part 3 of 3) 10.0 points


Find its acceleration at t = 0.87 s.
Answer in units of m/s2 .

036 10.0 points


An object has an acceleration given by
ax (t) = D t2 . Its initial position is x (0) = A
and its initial velocity vx (0) = B where A, B,
and D are constants.
For this object, what is x (t)?
1
1. A t + B t2 + D t4
4
1
2. A + B t + D t4
12
 2
t
3. (D + B)
2
1
4. A + B t + D t2
2
1
5. A t + B t2 + D t3
12
1
6. A + B t + D t4
3
1
7. A t + B t + D t4
6
1
8. A + B t + D t4
4

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