1.

) Dimensional Requirements
Remarks
STORIES (LEVELS)
Levels Storey Height (m)
Footing to GF 1.8 m
BF - GF 2.5 m
GF-2F 3 m
2F - Roof Beam 3 m
Roof Beam - Apex 1.3 m
11.6 m
Mean roof height (h) 9.15 m

Dimensions
Purlin Spacing 0.30 m
Purlin Length 3.9 m
Truss Spacing 3.9 m
Truss Length 4.2 m

4.) Design
A.) Loadings
NSCP Table 204.2 GI Sheets (Includes Laps and Fastenings) = 0.12 kPa taken as metal deck gauge 20
Insulation = 0.02943 kPa taken as Rockwool, 50mm, 60kg/m3
Supended Steel Channel = 0.1 kPa
Gypsum Ceiling = 0.152 kPa taken as 19mm THK
NSCP Table 205.3 Minimum Roof Live Load = 1.9 kPa A purlins = 0.4x5.2 = 2.08 sqm
Miscellaneous = 0.1 kPa
Windload (W) = 0.92 kN/m

B.) Selected Section

ASEP Steel Handbook Section w (kg/m) A (mm2) R (mm) xo (mm)
LC 150 x 50 x 18 x 3.0 6.15 783.00 6.00 14.7

Ix (x103 mm4) Sx (mm3) rx (mm) Iy (x103 mm4) Sy (mm3) ry (mm)

2525 33.7 56.80 243 6.9 17.6

Fy = 248 Mpa

C.) Adequacy of Purlins

Satisfy fbx fby
1 >= +
Fbx Fby

Economical fbx fby

0.8 <= + <= 0.9
Fbx Fby

Assuming compact:
Fbx = 0.66Fy
Fby = 0.75Fy

Then wt = 60.3315 N/m

Then Wt = wt + DL + LL
= 0.06 + 0.15 + 0.57
= 0.78 kN/m

Loadings (LFRD) = 1.4D

= 0.30 kN/m

= 1.2D + 1.6Lr + 0.5W

= 1.62 kN/m GOVERNS

= 1.2D + 1W + 0.5Lr
= 1.45 kN/m

= 0.9D + 1W
= 1.11 kN/m

Solving for components

Wx = Wtcos(Ø)
Wy = Wtsin(Ø)

Then
Wx = 0.54 * cos( 0 )+ 0.92
Wy = 0.54 * sin( 0 )

Wx = 1.45 kN/m
Wy = 0.00 kN/m
 Solving for Moments
2
Mx = WxL /8
2
My = WyL /32

Then
Mx = 1.45 *( 3.9 )2
8.00
= 2.77 kN-m

My = 0.00 *( 3.9 )2
32.00
= 0.00 kN-m

Solving for Actual Stress

fbx = Mx/Sx
fby = My/Sy

Then
fbx = 2,765,920.63 / 3.37000E+04
= 82.07480 Mpa

fby = 0.00 / 6.90000E+03

= 0.00000 Mpa

Solving for Allowable Stress

Fbx = 0.66Fy
Fby = 0.75Fy

Then
Fbx = 0.66 * 248.00
= 163.68 Mpa

Fby = 0.75 * 248.00

= 186.00 Mpa

Satisfy fbx fby

1 >= +
Fbx Fby

82.07480 0.00000
1 >= +
163.68 186.00
1.00 >= 0.501434482
0.8 <= 0.50143 <= 0.9

Therefore Section is Adequate Adequate

Not economical

C.) Design of Sag Rods

5WyL
Tsagrods =
8

= 5 * 0.00 * 3.9
8
= 0.00 kN

Where no. of purlins to be carried by top most = 13 pcs

T*n = FtAg

Where Ft = 400 Mpa

Then T*n = 0.33 * 400 * Ag

0.00 = 132 * Ag
Ag = 0.00 mm2

Solving for diameter

0.00 = π d2 / 4
d = 0.00 mm
Say d = 0.00 mm diameter threaded rod

Therefore use LC 150 x 50 x 18 x 3.0 spaced at 0.3 m

max span of 3.9 m
w/ Sag Rods not required mm Sag Rods
 at midspan
b/w trusses/rafters
ctc 50mm staggered

Use