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POCKET GRAMMAR

(COVER DESIGN)
TABLE OF CONTENT

CHAPTER I

DOES SHE GO TO THE FESTIVAL?

CHAPTER II

WHAT ARE YOU DOING?

CHAPTER III

WHAT DID YOU WEAR YESTERDAY?

CHAPTER IV

WERE YOU COMING TO YOUR GRANDMA’S HOUSE?


CHAPTER I

DOES SHE GO TO THE FESTIVAL?


Activity 1

Read the conversation below!

Ansori : Hi Lina, where you go?

Lina : Oh, hi Ansori, I want to go to the Festival

Ansori : Really? What Festival?

Lina : Traditional dance, let’s see together, there is Sigeh Penguten dance on

there, the traditional dance from Lampung also the other creation of

Lampung’s traditional dance

Ansori : Sure, where Ani? Does she go to the Festival?

Lina : No, she doesn’t, she is ill

Ansori : Oh, ok. Do you always watch the Festival?

Lina : Yeah, because I like it

Ansori : Why do you too like it?

Lina : I think, Lampung’s culture is great and luxurious

Ansori : Oh! Let’s go Lina

You Should Know!

Simple present tense is a tense which used to explain something that

happen in present time. This tenses is using verb1, and has some formula such as:

➢ Nominal Sentence
(+) Subject + to be (am, is, are) + adjective/adverb + complement

(-) Subject + to be (am, is, are) + not + adjective/adverb + complement

(?) To be (am, is, are) + subject + adjective/adverb + complement

Subject To be
I Am
You
They Are
We
She
He Is
It

Examples:

I am a hero

She is lazy

He is dancer

Binda is not a teacher

Is Ratu beautiful?

➢ Verbal Sentence

(+) Subject + verb1 + complement

(-) Subject + do/does + not + verb1+ complement

(?) Do/does + subject + verb1 + complement

Subject Aux Verb


I
You Do
They
We
She
He Does
It
Examples:

I go to school everyday

She watches television every night

My cat does not eat fish

Dani works at Taman Gajah

Do they drink the water?

Activity 2

Fill the blank in the sentence below based on the box!

1. She clever

2. I not a doctor

3. The students happy today

4. Irwan a lot of books every week

5. The birds in the air

6. I to Bambu Kuning everyday

7. Do they badminton today?

8. Julia does not on the paper

Play reads am

Go are flies

Is write
Activity 3

Make the sentence consider to words below!

Example:

She goes to school everyday.

1. Handsome

2. Singer

3. Disappointed

4. Make

5. Run

6. Type

7. Take

8. Use

Activity 4

Arrange the sentences below to become a good sentences!

1. play – a guitar – I – everyday

2. busy – Tina – is – tonight

3. Andi – a song – sings – always

4. not – We – a dancer – are

5. Laila – take – Does – a paper?

6. I – the book – read – not – do

7. handsome – is – He- not

8. every- swim- They- week


CHAPTER II

What are you doing?


Activity 1

Read the conversation below!

Wahyu : hello Ilham, how are you?

Ilham : hi wahyu, I’m ok, what about you?

Wahyu : I’m great, what are you doing now?

Ilham : I am preparing for singing a song, and you, what are you doing?

Wahyu : me too, I am preparing for singing a song, what is song you

bringing?

Ilham : I am singing Cangget Agung song, and you?

Wahyu : I am singing Sai Bumi Ruwa Jurai song

Ilham : oh nice, let’s prepare together

You Should Know!

We use present continuous tense to describe something that is

happening at present.

The patterns

(+) Subject + to be (am, are, is) + verbing + complement

(-) Subject + to be (am, are, is) + not + verbing + complement

(?) To be (am, are, is) + subject + verbing + complement

Examples:

The students are playing basketball now

The gardener is sweeping the yard right now

Look! The boy is drawing a big ship in his drawing book


Listen! Someone is singing

Is she taking a bath now?

The time signal include at present, now, right now, and listen

Activity 2

Fill the blank in the sentence below based on the box!

1. He is in bedroom now

2. I am a book now

3. Mama is at the kitchen right now

4. Putra is not a bike at present

5. The monkey is a tree now

6. We are at the Pahoman Stadium right now

7. The students are a food in their bag now

8. Aji is at swimming pool right now

Climbing swimming riding

Cooking reading jogging

sleeping taking

Activity 3

Make the sentences by using present continuous tense based on the words

below!

Example:

She is singing a song right now

1. Make
2. Fly

3. Drink

4. Cry

5. Dance

6. Write

7. Listen

8. Talk

Activity 4

Arrange the sentences below to become a good sentence!

1. wearing – I – batik – now – am

2. is – Tomi – not – painting – now – the paper

3. a guitar – He – playing – now – is

4. are – cake – We – making – right now

5. driving – Angga – right now – a car – is

6. Wawan – a bath – is – taking – now

7. writing – now – They – a poem – are

8. Kurnia – asking – her teacher – is – right now


CHAPTER III

What DID YOU WEAR YESTERDAY?


Activity 1

Read the conversation below!

Gunawan : good morning nissa

Annisa : good morning gunawan

Gunawan : how are you today?

Annisa : I’m well, and you?

Gunawan : I’m great, I am gonna ask you something

Annisa : what is that?

Gunawan : what did you wear yesterday?

Annisa : oh, it was Tapis, traditional clothes of Lampung

Gunawan : its nice, where did you buy it?

Annisa : I did not buy it, My Grandmother made it for me a year ago

Gunawan : you look nice wear it yesterday

Annisa : thank you so much

Gunawan : you’re welcome

You Should Know!

Simple past tense is a tense which used to explain something that

happen in past time. This tenses is using verb2, and has some formula such as:

➢ Nominal Sentence

(+) Subject + to be (was/were) + adjective/adverb + complement

(-) Subject + to be (was/were) + not + adjective/adverb + complement

(?) To be (was/were) + subject + adjective/adverb + complement


Subject To be
I
She Was
He
It
You
They Were
We

Examples:

I was a hero

She was lazy

He was dancer

Binda was not a teacher

Was Ratu beautiful?

➢ Verbal Sentence

(+) Subject + verb2 + complement

(-) Subject + did + not + verb1+ complement

(?) Did + subject + verb1 + complement

Examples:

I went to school yesterday

She watched television last night

My cat did not eat fish yesterday

Dani worked at Taman Gajah a year ago

Did they drink the water last night?


Activity 2

Fill the blank in the sentence below based on the box!

1. She busy last week

2. They at the beach yesterday

3. The children football this afternoon

4. Najwa with Setya Novanto last year

5. Ali did not math subject last night

6. The students did not at class this afternoon

7. The Police man the car this morning

8. Governor of Lampung Mutun beach yesterday

Return was stopped

Talked learn visited

were played

Activity 3

Make the sentences by using tense based on the words below!

Example:

Julia drank some water yesterday

1. Cock

2. Write

3. Ask

4. Walk

5. Drive
6. Love

7. Happy

8. Lazy

Activity 4

Arrange the sentences below to become a good sentence!

1. saw – She – a ghost – last night

2. I – singer – a year ago – was

3. were – They – not – busy – last week

4. not – She – did – say – last month – that

5. cried – The baby – yesterday

6. Martin – TV – last week – watch – not – did

7. He – alone – walked – yesterday

8. Juna – noodle – last week – ate


CHAPTER IV

WERE YOU COMING TO YOUR

GRANDMA’S HOUSE?
Activity 1

Read the conversation below!

Anggun : Good afternoon Reza!

Reza : Good afternoon Anggun!

Anggun : How are you?

Reza : I’m great, how about your holiday?

Anggun : It’s nice, I was going to my village

Reza : Were you coming to your grandma’s house?

Anggun : Off course, I was going to my grandma’s house while my father

was going to our relatives

Reza : Really? How is like your grandma’s house?

Anggun : It’s a traditional house of Lampung, we call it Nuwo Sesat

Reza : its interesting! You were going to your grandma’s house when I

visited Museum Lampung

Anggun : awesome, enjoy your holiday

Reza : you too

You Should Know!

We use the past continuous tense to talk about actions that were going on,

or happening at a certain moment in the past.

The Patterns

(+) Subject + be (was/were) + verbing + complement

(-) Subject + be (was/were) + not + verbing + complement

(?) Be (was/were) + subject + verbing + complement


Examples:

They were buying comic books

He was coming to my house

They were not buying books

He was not coming to my house

Were they buying books?

The time signal include as, today, yesterday, while, when etc.

Activity 1

Fill the blank in the sentence below based on the box!

1. He was in bedroom last night

2. I was a book yesterday

3. Mama was at the kitchen when papa took a bath

4. Putra was not a bike while Putri was not driving a car

5. The monkey was a tree today

6. We were at the Pahoman Stadium this afternoon

7. The students were a food in their bag yesterday

8. Aji was at swimming pool this morning

Climbing swimming riding

Cooking reading jogging

sleeping taking
Activity 3

Make the sentences by using past continuous tense based on the words below!

Example:

We were taking picture when a man approached us

1. Put

2. Cut

3. Look

4. Say

5. Kick

6. Throw

7. Jump

8. Get

Activity 4

Arrange the sentences below to become a good sentence!

1. Mother – arriving – home – was – last night

2. experiment – doing – was – His friend – yesterday

3. having – last week – The Children – dinner – were

4. the floor – mopping – Ari – this morning – was

5. wiping – Rudy – the windows – was – this afternoon

6. football – playing – were – yesterday – The students

7. were – taking – picture – last month – We

8. Tania – driving – was – yesterday – a car


REFERENCES

Zaida, Nur. (2017). Bright an English. Jakarta: Erlangga

Schrampfer, Betty Azar. (1989). Understanding and Using English

Grammar. USA: PRENTICE HALL REGENTS

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