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2. Define Stress Concentration. What are the causes of Stress concentration
and Explain with neat sketches methods of reducing stress concentration?
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3. A Cylindrical shaft made of steel of yield strength 600MPa is subjected to
static loads consisting of bending moment 15kN-m and a torsional moment
25kN-m. Determine the diameter of the shaft using all theories of failure
and assuming a factor of safety of 2. Take E=200GPa and poisons
ratio=0.25.
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4. A rotating shaft of 24 mm diameter is having and yield strength of 440
Mpa. It is subjected to an axial load of 4000 N, steady torque of 60 N-m
and a bending moment of 80 N-m. Determine the factor of safety using:-
(a) Max. shear stress theory; (b) Max. Distortion Energy theory.
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