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CompTIA Server+

Certification Exam
Objectives
EXAM NUMBER: SK0-004
About the Exam
The CompTIA Server+ certification is an international vendor-neutral credential. The
CompTIA Server+ exam is a validation of “foundation-level” server skills and knowledge,
and is used by organizations and IT professionals around the globe.

This exam will certify that the successful candidate has the knowledge and skills required to:

• Build, maintain, troubleshoot, secure and support server hardware


and software technologies, including virtualization

• Identify environmental issues

• Understand and comply with disaster recovery and general security procedures

• Be familiar with industry terminology and concepts

• Understand server roles and their interaction in a dynamic computing environment

EXAM DEVELOPMENT
CompTIA exams result from subject matter expert workshops and industry-wide survey
results regarding the skills and knowledge required of an entry-level IT professional.
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PLEASE NOTE
The lists of examples provided in bulleted format are not exhaustive lists. Other examples of
technologies, processes or tasks pertaining to each objective may also be included on the exam
although not listed or covered in this objectives document. CompTIA is constantly reviewing the
content of our exams and updating test questions to be sure our exams are current and the security
of the questions is protected. When necessary, we will publish updated exams based on existing
exam objectives. Please know that all related exam preparation materials will still be valid.

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
TEST DETAILS
Exam code SK0-004
Number of questions 100
Length of test 90 minutes
Type of questions Multiple choice
Recommended experience CompTIA A+ or 18–24 months of IT experience
Languages English, Chinese, Japanese
Passing score 750 (on a scale of 100–900)

EXAM OBJECTIVES (DOMAINS)


The table below lists the domains measured by this examination
and the extent to which they are represented:

DOMAIN PERCENTAGE OF EXAMINATION

1.0 Server Architecture 12%


2.0 Server Administration 24%
3.0 Storage 12%
4.0 Security 13%
5.0 Networking 10%
6.0 Disaster Recovery 9%
7.0 Troubleshooting 20%
Total 100%

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
1.0 Server Architecture
1.1 Explain the purpose and function of server form factors.
• Rack mount • Tower - Network modules/switches
- Dimensions • Blade technology - Management modules
- 1U, 2U, 4U - Blade enclosure - Blade server
- Cable management arms - Backplane/midplane
- Rail kits - Power supply sockets

1.2 Given a scenario, install, configure and maintain server components.


• CPU • RAM - PCI
- Multiprocessor vs. multicore - ECC vs. non-ECC - PCIe
- Socket type - DDR2, DDR3 - PCI-X
- Cache levels: L1, L2, L3 - Number of pins • NICs
- Speeds - Static vs. dynamic • Hard drives
- Core - Module placement • Riser cards
- Bus - CAS latency • RAID controllers
- Multiplier - Timing • BIOS/UEFI
- CPU stepping - Memory pairing - CMOS battery
- Architecture • Bus types, bus channels • Firmware
- x86 and expansion slots • USB interface/port
- x64 - Height differences and • Hotswap vs. non-hotswap components
- ARM bit rate differences

1.3 Compare and contrast power and cooling components.


• Power - 1-phase vs. 3-phase power • Cooling
- Voltage - Plug types - Airflow
- 110v vs. 220v vs. -48v - NEMA - Thermal dissipation
- 208v vs. 440v/460v/480v - Edison - Baffles/shrouds
- Wattage - Twist lock - Fans
- Consumption - Liquid cooling
- Redundancy

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
2.0 Server Administration
2.1 Install and configure server operating systems.
• Determine server role/purpose - ReiserFS - Compliance to company
• Update firmware - UFS procedures/standards
• BIOS/UEFI configuration - VMFS • Enable services
- Boot order - ZFS • Install features/roles/applications/drivers
• Disk preparation - Swap • Performance baseline
- RAID setup • Configure host name - Server optimization
- Partitioning • Local account setup - Swap or pagefile optimization 
- Formatting • Connect to network • Unattended/remote installations
- File system type • Join domain/directory - Deploying images and cloning
- Ext 2, 3, 4 • Address security concerns - Scripted installs
- NTFS - Patching - PXE boot
- FAT32 - OS hardening - TFTP

2.2 Compare and contrast server roles and requirements for each.
• Web server • Print server • Network services server
• Application server • Messaging server - DHCP
• Directory server • Mail server - DNS/WINS
• Database server • Routing and remote access server - NTP
• File server

2.3 Given a scenario, use access and control methods to administer a server.
• Local hardware administration • Network-based hardware administration • Network-based operating
- KVM - KVM over IP system administration
- Serial - ILO - RDP
- Virtual administration console - iDRAC - SSH
- VNC
- Command line/shell

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
2.0 Server Administration

2.4 Given a scenario, perform proper server maintenance techniques.


• Change management • Performance monitoring - Fans
• Patch management - CPU utilization - Hard drives
- Operating system updates - Memory utilization - RAM
- Application updates - Network utilization - Backplanes
- Security software updates - Disk utilization - Batteries
- Firmware updates - Disk IOPS - Preventive maintenance
- Device drivers updates - Storage capacity - Clearing dust
- Compatibility lists - Comparison against - Check proper air flow
- Operating systems performance baseline - Proper shut down procedures
- Hardware - Processes and services monitoring • Fault tolerance and high
- Applications - Log monitoring availability techniques
- Testing and validation • Hardware maintenance - Clustering
• Outages and service level agreements - Check system health indicators - Active/active
- Scheduled downtime - LEDs - Active/passive
- Unscheduled downtime - Error codes - Load balancing
- Impact analysis - Beep codes - Round robin
- Client notification - LCD messages - Heartbeat
- MTTR - Replace failed components

2.5 Explain the importance of asset management and documentation.


• Asset management - Inventory - Dataflow diagrams
- Licensing - Make - Recovery documentation
- Labeling - Model - Baseline documentation
- Warranty - Serial number - Change management policies
- Life cycle management - Asset tag - Service level agreement
- Procurement • Documentation - Server configuration
- Usage - Service manuals • Secure storage of sensitive
- End of life - Network diagrams documentation
- Disposal/recycling - Architecture diagrams

2.6 Explain the purpose and operation of virtualization components.


• Hosts and guests • Hardware compatibility list - Memory
• Management interface for virtual machines - BIOS/UEFI compatibility and support - Network connectivity
• Hypervisor - CPU compatibility support - Direct access (bridging) vs. NAT
- Type I - AMD-V/Intel VT - Virtual NICs
- Type II • Resource allocation between - Virtual switches
- Hybrid guest and host - Video
- CPU
- Storage

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
3.0 Storage
3.1 Given a scenario, install and deploy primary storage
devices based on given specifications and interfaces.
• Disk specifications - Seek time and latency - USB
- RPM - Hotswap vs. non-hotswap components - Fibre channel
- Dimensions/form factor • Interfaces • Hard drive vs. SSD
- Capacity - SAS
- Bus width - SATA
- IOPS - SCSI

3.2 Given a scenario, configure RAID using best practices.


• RAID levels and performance • Software vs. hardware RAID • Hot spare vs. cold spare
considerations - Performance considerations • Array controller
-0 • Configuration specifications - Memory
-1 - Capacity - Battery backed cache
-5 - Bus types - Redundant controller
-6 - Drive RPM
- 10 • Hotswap support and ramifications

3.3 Summarize hardware and features of various storage technologies.


• DAS - FCoE • Tape
• NAS - Fibre channel - Drive
- CIFS/SMB - LUN and LUN masking - Libraries
- NFS - HBAs and fabric switches • Optical drive
• SAN • JBOD • Flash, compact flash and USB drive
- iSCSI

3.4 Given a scenario, calculate appropriate storage


capacity and plan for future growth.
• Base10 vs. Base2 disk size • Capacity planning considerations - Temporary directories
calculation (1000 vs. 1024) - Operating system growth - Databases
• Disk quotas - Patches - Application servers
• Compression - Service packs - File servers
- Log files - Archival

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
4.0 Security
4.1 Compare and contrast physical security methods and concepts.
• Multifactor authentication - RFID chip - Security camera
- Something you have - ID card - Keys and locks
- Something you know - Biometric - Cabinet
- Something you are - Keypad - Rack mount
• Security concepts - Access list - Server
- Mantrap - Security guard - Safe

4.2 Given a scenario, apply server hardening techniques.


• OS hardening • Remediate security issues based
- Stopping unneeded services/ on a vulnerability scan
closing unneeded ports • Hardware hardening
- Install only required software - Disabling unneeded hardware
- Install latest operating system patches and physical ports/devices
• Application hardening - BIOS password
- Install latest patches - Disable WOL (Wake on LAN)
- Disabling unneeded - Setup boot order
services/roles/features - Chassis locks/intrusion detection
• Endpoint security
- HIDS
- Anti-malware

4.3 Explain basic network security systems and protocols.


• Firewall • PKI
- Network-based - Private key
- Host-based - Public key
• Port security/802.1x/NAC - Certificate authority
• Router access list - SSL/TLS
• NIDS • VPN
• Authentication protocols • IPSec
- LDAP • VLAN
- RADIUS • Security zones
- TACACS - DMZ
- TACACS+ - Public and private
- Intranet and extranet

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
4.0 Security

4.4 Implement logical access control methods based on company policy.


• ACLs - Network ACLs - Write/modify
- Users - Peripheral devices - Execute
- Groups - Administrative rights - Delete
- Roles - Distribution lists - Full control/superuser
- Resources • Permissions - File vs. share
- File system - Read

4.5 Implement data security methods and secure


storage disposal techniques.
• Storage encryption • Storage media - Physical destruction
- File level encryption - Soft wipe - Remote wipe
- Disk encryption - File deletion
- Tape encryption - Hard wipe
- Zero out all sectors

4.6 Given a scenario, implement proper


environmental controls and techniques.
• Power concepts and best practices - Capacity planning - Floor load limitations
- UPS - PDU ratings - Sharp edges and pinch points
- Runtime vs. capacity - UPS ratings • HVAC
- Automated graceful - Total potential power draw - Room and rack temperature
shutdown of attached devices - Multiple circuits and humidity
- Periodic testing of batteries - Connect redundant power - Monitoring and alert notifications
- Maximum load supplies to separate PDUs - Air flow
- Bypass procedures • Safety - Rack filler/baffle/blanking panels
- Remote management - ESD procedures - Hot aisle and cold aisle
- PDU - Fire suppression
- Connect redundant rack - Proper lifting techniques
PDUs to separate circuits - Rack stability

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
5.0 Networking
5.1 Given a scenario, configure servers to use IP addressing
and network infrastructure services.
• IPv4 vs. IPv6 • WINS - Half
• Default gateway • NetBIOS - Auto
• CIDR notation and subnetting • NAT/PAT - Speeds
• Public and private IP addressing • MAC addresses - 10/100/1000 Mbps
• Static IP assignment vs. DHCP • Network Interface Card configuration - 10 Gbps
• DNS - NIC teaming
- FQDN - Duplexing
- Default domain suffix/search domain - Full

5.2 Compare and contrast various ports and protocols.


• TCP vs. UDP • SCP 22 • POP3 110
• SNMP 161 • NTP 123 • RDP 3389
• SMTP 25 • HTTP 80 • FTPS 989/990
• FTP 20/21 • HTTPS 443 • LDAP 389/3268
• SFTP 22 • TELNET 23 • DNS 53
• SSH 22 • IMAP 143 • DHCP 67/68

5.3 Given a scenario, install cables and implement


proper cable management procedures.
• Copper • Connectors - Vertical
- Patch cables - ST - Horizontal
- Crossover - LC • Labeling
- Straight through - BNC • Bend radius
- Rollover - SC • Plenum cables
- CAT5 - SFP • Cable ties
- CAT5e - RJ-45
- CAT6 - RJ-11
• Fiber • Cable placement and routing
- Single mode - Cable channels
- Multimode - Cable management trays

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
6.0 Disaster Recovery
6.1 Explain the importance of disaster recovery principles.
• Site types • Replication methods • Continuity of operations
- Hot site - Disk-to-disk - Disaster recovery plan
- Cold site - Server-to-server - Business continuity plan
- Warm site - Site-to-site - Business impact analysis
- Who is affected
- What is affected
- Severity of impact

6.2 Given a scenario, implement appropriate backup techniques.


• Methodology • Backup media - Test restorability
- Full/normal - Linear access - Tape rotation and retention
- Copy - Tape • Media storage location
- Incremental - Random access - Offsite
- Differential - Disk - Onsite
- Snapshot - Removable media - Security considerations
- Selective - Optical media - Environmental considerations
- Bare metal • Media and restore best practices
- Open file - Labeling
- Data vs. OS restore - Integrity verification

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
7.0 Troubleshooting
7.1 Explain troubleshooting theory and methodologies.
• Identify the problem and • Test the theory to determine cause • Verify full system functionality
determine the scope - Once theory is confirmed, determine and if applicable implement
- Question users/stakeholders and next steps to resolve problem preventative measures
identify changes to the - If theory is not confirmed, • Perform a root cause analysis
server/environment establish new theory or escalate • Document findings, actions and
- Collect additional documentation/logs • Establish a plan of action to resolve the outcomes throughout the process
- If possible, replicate the problem and notify impacted users
problem as appropriate • Implement the solution or
- If possible, perform backups escalate as appropriate
before making changes - Make one change at a time and test/
• Establish a theory of probable confirm the change has resolved
cause (question the obvious) the problem
- Determine whether there is - If the problem is not resolved,
a common element of symptom reverse the change if appropriate
causing multiple problems and implement new change

7.2 Given a scenario, effectively troubleshoot hardware


problems, selecting the appropriate tools and methods.
• Common problems • Causes of common problems • Hardware tools
- Failed POST - Third-party components or - Power supply tester (multimeter)
- Overheating incompatible components - Hardware diagnostics
- Memory failure - Incompatible or incorrect BIOS - Compressed air
- Onboard component failure - Cooling failure - ESD equipment
- Processor failure - Mismatched components
- Incorrect boot sequence - Backplane failure
- Expansion card failure • Environmental issues
- Operating system not found - Dust
- Drive failure - Humidity
- Power supply failure - Temperature
- I/O failure - Power surge/failure

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
7.0 Troubleshooting

7.3 Given a scenario, effectively troubleshoot software


problems, selecting the appropriate tools and methods.
• Common problems - Patch update failure - Print server drivers/services
- User unable to log on - Service failure - Print spooler
- User cannot access resources - Hangs no shut down • Software tools
- Memory leak - Users cannot print - System logs
- BSOD/stop • Cause of common problems - Monitoring tools (resource
- OS boot failure - User Account Control (UAC/SUDO) monitor, performance monitor)
- Driver issues - Corrupted files - Defragmentation tools
- Runaway process - Lack of hard drive space - Disk property tools (usage, free
- Cannot mount drive - Lack of system resources space, volume or drive mapping)
- Cannot write to system log - Virtual memory (misconfigured, corrupt)
- Slow OS performance - Fragmentation

7.4 Given a scenario, effectively diagnose network problems,


selecting the appropriate tools and methods.
• Common problems • Causes of common problems • Networking tools
- Internet connectivity failure - Improper IP configuration - ping
- Email failure - VLAN configuration - tracert/traceroute
- Resource unavailable - Port security - ipconfig/ifconfig
- DHCP server misconfigured - Improper subnetting - nslookup
- Non-functional or unreachable - Component failure - net use/mount
- Destination host unreachable - Incorrect OS route tables - route
- Unknown host - Bad cables - nbtstat
- Default gateway misconfigured - Firewall (misconfiguration, - netstat
- Failure of service provider hardware failure, software failure)
- Cannot reach by host name/FQDN - Misconfigured NIC,
routing/switch issues
- DNS and/or DHCP failure
- Misconfigured hosts file
- IPv4 vs. IPv6 misconfigurations

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
7.0 Troubleshooting

7.5 Given a scenario, effectively troubleshoot storage problems,


selecting the appropriate tools and methods.
• Common problems • Causes of common problems - Cache turned off
- Slow file access - Media failure - Insufficient space
- OS not found - Drive failure - Improper RAID configuration
- Data not available - Controller failure - Mismatched drives
- Unsuccessful backup - HBA failure - Backplane failure
- Error lights - Loose connectors • Storage tools
- Unable to mount the device - Cable problems - Partitioning tools
- Drive not available - Misconfiguration - Disk management
- Cannot access logical drive - Improper termination - RAID array management
- Data corruption - Corrupt boot sector - Array management
- Slow I/O performance - Corrupt file system table - System logs
- Restore failure - Array rebuild - Net use/mount command
- Cache failure - Improper disk partition - Monitoring tools
- Multiple drive failure - Bad sectors
- Cache battery failure

7.6 Given a scenario, effectively diagnose security issues,


selecting the appropriate tools and methods.
• Common problems • Causes of common problems • Security tools
- File integrity issue - Open ports - Port scanners
- Privilege escalation - Active services - Sniffers
- Applications will not load - Inactive services - Cipher
- Cannot access network file/shares - Intrusion detection configurations - Checksums
- Unable to open files - Anti-malware configurations - Telnet client
- Excessive access - Local/group policies - Anti-malware
- Excessive memory utilization - Firewall rules
- Misconfigured permissions
- Virus infection
- Rogue processes/services

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
CompTIA Server+ Acronyms

The following is a list of acronyms that appear on the CompTIA


Server+ exam. Candidates are encouraged to review the complete
list and attain a working knowledge of all listed acronyms as a
part of a comprehensive exam preparation program.
ACRONYM SPELLED OUT ACRONYM SPELLED OUT
*nix Unix/Linux/Solaris/OS X/BSD DRP Disaster Recovery Plan
ACL Access Control List DSRM Directory Services Restore Mode
AD Active Directory DTX Discontinuous Transmission
AES Advanced Encryption Standard ECC Error Correcting Code
AIT Advanced Intelligent Tape EFS Encrypting File System
AMD-V AMD Virtualization ESD Electrostatic Discharge
ARM Advanced RISC Machines FAT File Allocation Table
ATS Automatic Transfer Switch FCoE Fibre Channel over Ethernet
BBWC Battery-Backed Write Cache FQDN Fully Qualified Domain Name
BCP Business Continuity Plan FRU Field Replaceable Unit
BIA Business Impact Analysis FTP File Transfer Protocol
BIOS Basic Input/Output System FTPS File Transfer Protocol over SSL
BSOD Blue Screen Of Death GFS Grandfather Father Son
CAC Common Access Card GPO Group Policy Object
CAS Column Address Strobe GPU Graphics Processing Unit
CAT5 Category 5 GRE Generic Routing Encapsulation
CAT5e Category 5 enhanced GUI Graphical User Interface
CAT6 Category 6 HBA Host Bus Adapter
CIDR Classless Inter-Domain Routing HCL Hardware Compatibility List
CLI Command Line Interpreter HID Human Interface Device
CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor HIDS Host Intrusion Detection System
CPU Central Processing Unit HIPS Host Intrusion Prevention System
CRU Customer Replaceable Unit HTTP Hyper Text Transport Protocol
CUPS Common Unix Printing System HTTPS Hyper Text Transport Protocol Secure
DAS Direct Attached Storage HVAC Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning
DC Domain Controller iDRAC integrated Dell Remote Access Control
DDoS Distributed Denial of Service IIS Internet Information Services
DDR Double Data Rate ILO Integrated Lights Out
DDR2 Double Data Rate2 IMAP4 Internet Mail Access Protocol 4
DDR3 Double Data Rate3 Intel VT Intel Virtualization Technology
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol IOPS Input/output Operations Per Second
DLT Digital Linear Tape IP Internet Protocol
DMA Direct Memory Access IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface
DMZ Demilitarized Zone IPSec Internet Protocol Security
DNS Domain Name Service IPv6 Internet Protocol Version 6

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
ACRONYM SPELLED OUT ACRONYM SPELLED OUT
iSCSI Internet Small Computer System Interface PXE Preboot Execution Environment
JBOD Just a Bunch Of Disks RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service
KVM Keyboard-Video-Mouse RAID Redundant Array of Inexpensive/
LAN Local Area Network Integrated Disks/Drives
LC Local Connector RAM Random-Access Memory
LCD Liquid Crystal Display RAS Remote Access Server
LDAP Lightweight Directory Access Protocol RDP Remote Desktop Protocol
LED Light Emitting Diode RFID Radio Frequency Indemnification
LKGC Last Known Good Configuration RIS Remote Installation Service
LOM Lights Out Management RISC Reduced Instruction Set Computer
LTO Linear Tape-Open RJ-45 Registered Jack 45
LUN Logical Unit Number RPM Rotations Per Minute
MDF Master Data File SAN Storage Area Network
MIB Management Information Base SAS Serial Attached SCSI
MMC Microsoft Management Console SATA Serial ATA
MTTR Mean Time To Recover SC Standard Connector
NAC Network Access Control SCP Secure Copy Protocol
NAS Network Attached Storage SCSI Small Computer System Interface
NAT Network Address Translation SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random-Access Memory
NEMA National Electronic Manufacturers Association SFP Small Form-factor Pluggable
NetBIOS Network Basic Input Output System SFTP Secure File Transfer Protocol
NIC Network Interface Card SLA Service Level Agreement
NIDS Network Intrusion Detection System SMP Symmetric Multiprocessing
NLB Network Load Balancing SMTP Simple Mail Transport Protocol
NOS Network Operating System SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
NTFS New Technology File System SQL Structured Query Language
NTP Network Time Protocol SSD Solid State Drive
NX No Execute SSH Secure Shell
OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer SSL Secure Sockets Layer
OS Operating System ST Straight Tip
OSPF Open Shortest Path First TACACS Terminal Access Controller Access Control System
OTDR Optical Time Domain Reflectometer TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
OTP One-Time Password TDR Time Domain Reflectometer
PAT Port Address Translation TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol
PBX Private Branch Exchange TLS Transport Layer Security
PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect UAC User Account Control
PCIe Peripheral Component Interconnect express UDP User Datagram Protocol
PCI-X Peripheral Component Interconnect Extended UEFI Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
PDU Power Distribution Unit UFS Unix File System
PII Personally Identifiable Information UID Unit Identification
PKI Public Key Infrastructure UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply
POP3 Post Office Protocol (Version 3) URL Universal/Uniform Resource Locator
POST Power On Self-Test USB Universal Serial Bus
POTS Plain Old Telephone System VLAN Virtual Local Area Network
PPTP Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol VM Virtual Machine
PSU Power Supply Unit VMFS VMware File System

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
ACRONYM SPELLED OUT
VNC Virtual Network Computing
VoIP Voice over IP
VPN Virtual Private Network
VRM Voltage Regulator Module
VSS Volume Shadow Service
VT Virtualization Technology
WBEM Web-based Enterprise Management
WDS Windows Deployment Services
WINS Windows Internet Naming Service
WMI Windows Management Instrumentation
WOL Wake-on-LAN
WORM Write-Once, Read-Many
WSUS Windows Software Update Services
WWN World Wide Name
XD Execute Disable
ZFS Zettabyte File System

CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam Objectives Version 1.0 (Exam Number: SK0-004)
Server+ Proposed Hardware and Software List

CompTIA has included this sample list of hardware and software to


assist candidates as they prepare for the Server+ exam. The bulleted
lists below each topic are a sample list and not exhaustive.

EQUIPMENT TOOLS
• Server • Digital multimeter
• Multiple NICs • Screw driver
• Remote management interface • Wrench
• RAID controller • Hammer
• SAS or SATA drives • Flash light
• Industry standard rack enclosure • Vacuum
• Laptop or desktop • Canned air
• Switch • Cable testers
• Ethernet cables
• Fiber cables SOFTWARE
• Smart UPS • Virtualization software 
• PDU • Various server operating
• LCD screens systems (Windows/Linux)
• KVM • Host-based security suite
• Serial cables • Vulnerability assessment software
• Thermostat • PuTTY
• Cooling devices • Packet analyzer
• NMAP
SPARE PARTS/HARDWARE
• Hard drive
• RAM
• Power supplies
• Cables
• Power cords
• Cable/zip wraps

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