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This program allows to prove the bearing ability for shafts and axes. The calculation base is provided by DIN 743, edition of
October 2008 draft.
The proof of the bearing ability for shafts an axes is produced by defining a calculated safety. This safety is divided in the safety
against fatigue fracture and the residual deformation (and flaw or forced break).
When calculating the avoidance of fatigue fracture, constant stress amplitudes being equivalent to damaging loads are taken as a
basis. These ones are resulting from the predetermined loads. When proving against the residual deformation or forced break,
designated as a safety against yielding, only the maximum occurring load is determinant. This one is resulting from the
predetermined loads, too.
The calculation of safeties is related only to the point of a clear notch effect. For it, 9 calculable notches are at your disposal due
to the graphical selection, principally.
The scope is limited to steels. Welded members should be calculated separately. But the utilized standard or the present program
is ineffective for this purpose!
The calculation base for the module Shaft Calculation is provided by DIN 743, edition of October 2008 draft, part 1-4
“Tragfähigkeitsberechnung von Wellen and Achsen” (“Calculation of bearing capacity of shafts and axes”).
Input data:
Gage diameter dB = 16 mm
For the gage diameter
Tensile strength sB¢ (Rm) = 1000 N/mm²
Yield stress sS¢ (Re) = 800 N/mm²
Cyclic fatigue strength under bending stress sbW¢ = 500 N/mm²
Cyclic tension and pressure fatigue strength szdW¢ = 400 N/mm²
Cyclic torsional fatigue strength ttW¢ = 300 N/mm²
Shaft geometry
Shaft geometry
Nr. Da l Di l Da Di r L Rz r d: t: asz as att nzd nb: nt: bsz bsb btd dB
mm mm r mm mm µm mm mm mm d: b: : : ddB dBK BK: K:
mm K: :
1 30 0 30 0 16 1.6 1 29. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4
2 42 0 42 0 18 6.3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 43 0 43 0 40 3.2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 42 0 42 0 15 6.3 1 31. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
94
5 32 0 32 0 22 1.6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6 30 0 30 0 36 1.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bearing
Nr. Type = Position x =
mm
1 Location bearing -> 8
2 Location bearing <- 139
Radial forces Fr
Torsion
Nr. Position x = Torsion moments Mt: Power P: Transition part =
mm N*mm kW
1 54 21883.58 0 drive
2 101 21883.58 0 takeoff
Results:
Supporting forces:
Parameter of cross-sections:
Tension-pressure force Fzd and tension/pressure stress szd
No. Type Positi Result. Amplitu Mean Maximu Amplitu Mean Maximu
on Fzdx de Fzdm m de szdm m
x N Fzda N Fzdmax szda N/mm² szdmax
mm N N N/mm² N/mm²
1 Fillet with recess 16.0 -84.65 -84.65 0.000 -84.65 -0.125 0.000 -0.125
0 0 0
2 Shaft fillet 34.0 -84.65 -84.65 0.000 -84.65 -0.061 0.000 -0.061
0 0 0
3 Shaft fillet 74.0 -339.28 -339.28 0.000 -339.28 -0.245 0.000 -0.245
5 5 5
4 Fillet with recess 89.0 -339.28 -339.28 0.000 -339.28 -0.423 0.000 -0.423
5 5 5
5 Shaft fillet 111.0 -254.63 -254.63 0.000 -254.63 -0.360 0.000 -0.360
5 5 5
6 Calculation 0.0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
results
for point x
Strength proof:
Static safety
No. Type Position SF In in
x Point1 Point2
mm SF1 SF2
Dynamic safety
No. Type Position SD in in
x Point1 Point2
mm SD1 SD2
1 Fillet with recess 16.0 80.26 - -
2 Shaft fillet 34.0 123.74 - -
3 Shaft fillet 74.0 77.82 - -
4 Fillet with recess 89.0 26.40 - -
5 Shaft fillet 111.0 93.15 - -
6 Calculation results 0.0 10000.00 - -
for point x
720
sB(deff) = 888 N/mm�
szdF = 683 N/mm�
sbF = 820 N/mm�
ttF = 473 N/mm�
540
szdW = 355 N/mm�
sbW = 444 N/mm�
ttW = 267 N/mm�
360
Tension-pressure
Bending
180 Torsion
-180
-360
-540 N/mm�
180 360 540 720 900
720
sB(deff) = 888 N/mm�
szdFK = 683 N/mm�
sbFK = 820 N/mm�
ttFK = 473 N/mm�
540
szdWK = 345 N/mm�
sbWK = 392 N/mm�
ttWK = 238 N/mm�
360
Tension-pressure
Bending
180 Torsion
-180
-360
-540 N/mm�
180 360 540 720 900
Qy, N
541.0
360.7
180.3
0.0
-180.3
-360.7
-541.0
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
Qz, N
383.3
255.5
127.8
0.0
-127.8
-255.5
-383.3
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
Q, N
663.1
442.0
221.0
0.0
-221.0
-442.0
-663.1
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
Mby, Nm
24.8
16.5
8.3
0.0
-8.3
-16.5
-24.8
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
Mbz, Nm
17.5
11.7
5.8
0.0
-5.8
-11.7
-17.5
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
Mb, Nm
30.3
20.2
10.1
0.0
-10.1
-20.2
-30.3
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
Mt, Nm
21.9
14.6
7.3
0.0
-7.3
-14.6
-21.9
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
Fzd, N
339.3
226.2
113.1
0.0
-113.1
-226.2
-339.3
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
Angle
Deflection
y, mm Q, �
3.26e-3 1.63e-3
2.17e-3 1.09e-3
1.09e-3 5.45e-4
0.00 0.00
-1.09e-3 -5.45e-4
-2.17e-3 -1.09e-3
-3.26e-3 -1.63e-3
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
Angle
Deflection
y, mm Q, �
2.72e-3 1.37e-3
1.81e-3 9.14e-4
9.07e-4 4.57e-4
0.00 0.00
-9.07e-4 -4.57e-4
-1.81e-3 -9.14e-4
-2.72e-3 -1.37e-3
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
Angle
Deflection
y, mm Q, �
4.22e-3 2.07e-3
2.82e-3 1.38e-3
1.41e-3 6.91e-4
0.00 0.00
-1.41e-3 -6.91e-4
-2.82e-3 -1.38e-3
-4.22e-3 -2.07e-3
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
smv, N
N/mm�
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
-0.0
-0.0
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
tmv, N
N/mm�
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
-0.0
-0.0
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
SF
523.3
436.1
348.9
261.7
174.4
87.2
0.0
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
SF
129.3
SF2=123.7
107.8
86.2
SF5=93.1
SF1=80.3
SF3=77.8
64.7
43.1
21.6
SF4=26.4
0.0
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
smax, N
N/mm�
0.4
0.3
0.1
0.0
-0.1
-0.3
-0.4
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
smax, N
N/mm�
4.9
3.2
1.6
0.0
-1.6
-3.2
-4.9
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
tmax, N
N/mm�
3.4
2.3
1.1
0.0
-1.1
-2.3
-3.4
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
szda, N
N/mm�
0.4
0.3
0.1
0.0
-0.1
-0.3
-0.4
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
sba, N/mm�
4.9
3.2
1.6
0.0
-1.6
-3.2
-4.9
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
tta, N/mm�
3.4
2.3
1.1
0.0
-1.1
-2.3
-3.4
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
szdm, N
N/mm�
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
-0.0
-0.0
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
sbm, N
N/mm�
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
-0.0
-0.0
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
ttm, N/mm�
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
-0.0
-0.0
0 25 50 75 100 125
L, mm
L1 L2
> 1.20
L1 L2
> 1.20