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SAP Implementation Project

User Manual:
Production Planning &
control

SAP (ERP) Implementation PROJECT

Odisha State Cooperative Milk Producers'


Federation Ltd.

D-2, Saheed Nagar,


Bhubaneswar-07
Odisha, India

User manuals

Production Planning & control


(Draft Version)

Last Updated: 25-10-2016

Author:

Odisha Small Industries Corporation Limited

ISO 9001-2008 Certified Company

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PRODUCTION PLANNING & CONTROL

Contents Page No's


How to log on to SAP.................................................................4

1. Master data...........................................................................5

1.1. Material master ..................................................................5

1.2. Bills of material...................................................................6

1.3. Work Centers......................................................................15

1.4. Routing..............................................................................25

2. Demand Management.............................................................30

3. MRP.....................................................................................36

3.1. MRP Run............................................................................36

4. Planned orders.......................................................................46

5. Stock requirement list.............................................................69

Shop floor control......................................................................75

6.1. Production order creation (by MRP run)..................................76

6.2. Production order creation (by manually).................................82

6.3. Production order change.......................................................89

6.4. Production order display.......................................................95

7. Goods Issue..........................................................................101

7.1. Automatic goods issue.........................................................101

7.2. Goods issue against the production orders(Manually)...............104

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Contents Page No's

7.3. Confirmation of Production orders.........................................105

7.4. Confirmations - partially......................................................106

7.5. Confirmations - Full confirmations ........................................106

8. Goods Receipt.......................................................................109

8.1. Goods Receipt against the confirmations................................110

8.2. Automatic Goods receipt against the confirmations..................113

8.3. Standard Reports of Production planning................................114

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How to log on to the SAP

In the place of FED- QAS, you get FED- PRD at the time of GO-live.

Double click on this you get another pop-up.

Enter Client, user id & password and then enter. After that you will get the sap menu
screen is as shown below.

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1. MASTER DATA
Master data is nothing but a data which is maintained our in the system as an input
data of enterprise of different departments like Finance, Materials management, Sales &
distribution & Production planning & control etc. In SAP these data is maintained by
different departments. so it is tightly integrated with other modules.

1.1 Material master


Material Master is maintained centrally at the company code level. It consists of
different Views (Screens), concerned to respective departments e.g. production,
store/purchase, sales and accounting etc. Basic Data 1 & 2 views are maintained at the
company code level.

In SAP, the material master is maintained by Materials management.

According to the production point of view, Basic data1, Basic data2 , MRP1, MRP2,
MRP3, MRP4 & Work scheduling views data will maintained.

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1.2 Bill of Material

BOM Is formally structured list of the components that make up a product mix. The list
contains the object number of each component, together with the quantity and unit of

1.2.1 Create Bill of Material

Material BOM: This BOM is created at a plant + material number combination. This is
used in ‘Make to Stock’ as well as ‘Make to Order’ production environment.

1.2.1 Create Material BOM

Menu Path:

Transaction Code CS01

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >>Bills of Material >>Bill of


Material >>Material BOM >> Create >> CS01–I/P: Material (M)

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Step 1.Enter input for material BOM on a initial screen.

Step 2. Assign Components

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Step 3. Maintain BOM Header

Maintain BOM header with the base quantity & other fields as shown as below.

In BOM header, give base quantity value of FG Material.

Note :- Here Alternative BOM = 2, means , if you have 2 methods to produce the
Finished product then you to have to maintain Alternative BOM.

BOM usage - 1 (production)

BOM status - 1.

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Step 4. Maintain Item overview

Double click on the item or select 1st item & then click on item overview icon.

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Then enter value of required quantity of item/component to produce the Finished


product.

1.2.2 . Change bill of material

Menu Path:

Transaction Code CS02

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >>Bills of Material >>Bill of


Material >> Material BOM >> Change >> CS02–I/P: Material (M)

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Step 1.Enter input for change of Material BOM on a initial screen.

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Step 2. Maintain BOM Header

Step 2. Maintain Item Overview

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In the above screen, to Produce Finished product the following items are required with
quantities.

2.1.3 Display BOM

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Menu Path:

Transaction Code CS03

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >>Bills of Material >>Bill of


Material >> Material BOM >> Display >> CS03–I/P: Material

Step1. Display material BOM initial screen

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Step 2. Display the Maintained BOM items overview

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1.3 Work Center

Work center is the location where the actual production activities are carried out e.g.
Cattle feed, Dairy plants etc. Work centers are connected to the plant. Cost center/s is
linked to production plant/s work center, to capture production secondary cost. Work
center coding is external.

1.3.1 Work center Creation

Depending on a critical production resource, following work center categories are used
during work center creation:

Machine 0001: Machine work center is used to represent a production machine with
an available capacity. Available capacity is derived as the working hrs available for a
single production machine. For multiple machines, the numbers of individual capacities
are used. E.g. if working day time is from 6 AM to 6 PM, with a break hour and 2
machines are available then total available capacity = 2 * 11 (12 – 1) = 22 Hrs.
Production orders are planned according to total available capacity for a particular
period.

Machine 0003: Manpower work center is used to represent a personnel or a group of


personnel’s with an available capacity. Available capacity is derived as the working hrs
available with single personnel. For multiple persons, the numbers of individual
capacities are used. E.g. if working day time is from 6 AM to 6 PM, with a break hour
and 2 persons are available then total available capacity = 2 * 11 (12 – 1) = 22 Hrs.
Production orders are planned according to total available capacity for a particular
period.

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1.1.3. Create Work center

Menu Path:

Transaction Code CR01

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >>Work Centers>>Work


Center>> Create >> CR01–I/P: Plant (M)/ Work Center (Code)
(M) / Work Center Category (M)

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Step 1. Enter input for creating a work center on an initial screen.

Step 2. Maintain basic data.

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Step 3. Maintain default values

Step 4. Maintain Availability capacity

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Work center capacity : Header

In the above screen, the field Factory calendar Id is maintained in SCAL t-code.

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Step 5. Define Work center Scheduling

In the above screen, please enter SAP002, it calculate machine time to produce 1 ton of
FG product.

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Step 6. Assignment of cost center to costing view

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1.3.2 Change Work center

Menu Path:

Transaction Code CR02

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >> Work Centers>> Work


Center >> Change >> CR02–I/P: Plant (M) / Work Center (Code)
(M)

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Step 1. Enter inputs for change of Work center on a initial screen.

In the above screen, make changes if required in the basic data, default values,
capacities, scheduling & costing views or tabs.

But any changes in master data is going to be done by the authorized persons only.

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step1. Display work center: Basic data, default views, capacities, scheduling &
costing

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1.4 Routing

Routing is the list of the production operations or it is an operation sequence that


production materials follow during production. SAP Task List type ‘N’ is used to define
the routing.

1.4.1 Create Routing

Material Routing: This routing is created at a plant + material number combination.


This is used in ‘Make to Stock’ as well as ‘Make to Order’ production environment.

Menu Path:

Transaction Code CA01

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production


>>Routings>>Routings>>Standard Routings>> Create >>
CA01–I/P: Material (M)/Plant (M)/Change Number/Key Date

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step1. Create Routing

step 2. Change Routing : initial screen

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step 3. Display routing: initial screen

step 3.1. Display Routing : Operation overview

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Step 3.2. Display Routing : Header details

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Step 3.3: Display Routing: Material component overview

Step 3.4: Display Routing: Sequence overview

Step 3.5: Display Routing: Overview

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2. Demand management

Demand management is used to give in-house production demand. Demand is


managed on the base of sales projection(sales orders) or it can be a pure stock
projections (Internal orders).

Demand is maintained for a particular period. Later MRP is run to transfer the demand
to actual production. MTS or MTS/MTO MRP combination can be used with demand
management. Demand is managed for a finish good’s or for a semi finish good’s.
Material master MRP setting is prerequisite to allow demand management.

2.1. Create Planned Independent Requirements

Menu Path:

Transaction Code MD61

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >>Production Planning>>Planned


Independent Requirements>> Create >> MD61–I/P: Material (R)
/Plant (R)/Version (R) / From (R) – To (R) / Planning Period (R)

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Step 1. Enter input for creating a Planned Independent Requirements

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2.2 Change Planned Independent Requirements

Menu Path:

Transaction Code MD62

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >> Production Planning>>


Planned Independent Requirements >> Change >> MD62–I/P:
Material (R) /Plant (R) / Version (R) / From (R) – To (R) / Planning
Period (R)

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step 1. Change Planned independent requirements

In change mode, you can change requirements from low to high for the period.

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2.3 Display Planned Independent Requirements

Menu Path:

Transaction Code MD63

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >> Production Planning>>


Planned Independent Requirements >> Display >> MD63–I/P:
Material (R) /Plant (R) / Version (R) / From (R) – To (R) / Planning
Period (R)

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Step 1.Enter input to display a Planned Independent Requirements

Give the field values which require and then enter.

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3. MRP

Material Requirements Planning is required to ensure material availability with both with
external procurement and with in-house procurement.

3.1. MRP Run

MRP run takes place as follows:

Make to Stock:

Single Item Multi Level: MRP Run takes place against material (FG/SFG) at plant
level.

Total MRP run: All materials (including Raw Material, FG & SFGD) are considered in
MRP run at plant level.

Background MRP Run: MRP run can be set in a background auto run on periodic
basis. Period can be Minutes, Hour, Daily, Weekly or Monthly.

3.1.1 MTS Single Item Multi Level

Menu Path:

Transaction Code MD02

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >>MRP>> Planning >>


Create >> MD02–I/P: Material (R) /Plant (R)/Processing Key (R) /
Create Purchase Req (R) / Delivery Schedule Lines (R) / Create
MRP List (R) / Planning Mode (R) / Scheduling (R) / Display Results
(R) / Display Material List

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Step 1.Single Item Multi Level Planning, initial input

Please enter the values in the above marked entry fields

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Sr.no Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


and Values

1 Material Material R FM12700001 Select material through


Number dropdown – Plant
Material by Description.
This input is not
required in MRP Total
Planning Run.

Scope of Scope of O Used in case of Total


Planning Planning Planning only

2 Plant Plant Number R 1200 Select manufacturing


plant/factory
location/site location

3 Processing Processing R NETCH NETCH i.e. Net Change


Key Key in Total Horizon is
normally used in MRP
run.

NEUPL i.e. Regenerative


Planning is used for first
time MRP run but only
with ‘Total Planning’.

4 Create Create R 2 Purchase requisitions in


Purchase Purchase Req opening period.
Req

5 Schedule Schedule lines R 3 Schedule Lines are


lines created if any.

6 Create MRP Create MRP R 1 MRP List is generated,


List List once MRP run takes
place.

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7 Planning Planning Mode R 1 1. Adapt planning data


Mode (normal mode).

2. Used to incorporate
any master data
changes i.e. BOM &
Routing.

3. Used to delete and


recreate MRP run.

8 Scheduling Scheduling R 2 Lead time Scheduling &


Type Capacity Planning is
used (i.e. finite
scheduling) to generate
capacity requirements
and schedule orders
based on production lot
quantity.

9 Also plan Also plan O Yes/ No Select this if required


unchanged unchanged
components components

10 Display Display R Yes Select this check box to


Results Results before display MRP Results
before they they are saved before they are saved
are saved

11 Display Display R Yes Select this check box to


Material List Material List display material list.

12 Enter

After enter, it gives the warning message like this please check input parameters.

Don't consider these error & then press enter again.

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Step 2. Execute MRP Single Item Multi Level MRP run

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Sr. no Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


and Values

1 Check Check Planned R None Check Date, MRP


Planned FG/SFGD Element, MRP element
FG/SFGD material data, Rescheduling
material date

2 Save

Here MRP run is run


only for FG/SFGD as
per MRP setting in the
relevant material
masters (Raw
Material/FG/SFGD)

(Note: On above table, in column “R/O/C”; “R” = Required, “O” = Optional, “C”
=Conditional)

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Step 3. Display Material List

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3.2 Make To Order Planning – Multi Level

Menu Path:

Transaction Code MD50

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >> MRP>> Planning >> Create
>> MD50–I/P: Sales Order (R) /Sales Order Item (R) / Create
Purchase Req (R) / Delivery Schedule Lines (R) / Planning Mode (R) /
Scheduling (R) / Display Results (R) / Display Material List (R)

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(Note: On above table, in column “R/O/C”; “R” = Required, “O” = Optional, “C” =
Conditional)

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4. Planned Order Creation


The planned order is used for covering requirements and can be changed at any time.
Planned orders generate capacity requirements (Reserves Capacity) and rescheduled.
Already created planned order quantity or planned order itself changes (deleted) during
MRP run, based on net requirement calculation. Firmed planned orders are no longer
changed by the planning run, that is, the order quantities and order dates are not
changed. Planned orders are normally created automatically during the planning run;
however, they can also be created manually in the system by the MRP controller.

4.1 Planned Order Manual Creation

Following types of planned orders are created manually:

Make to Stock: MTS planned orders are generated manually based on production
projections.

Make to Order: MTO planned orders are generated manually against sales order.

4.1.1 Manual Planned Order Creation - MTS

Menu Path:

Transaction Code MD11

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >>MRP >>Planned Order>>


Create>> MD11–I/P: Planned Order Profile (R)

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Step 1.Manual Planned Order Creation (MTS) Initial Screen: Input

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Sr.no Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


and Values

1 Planned Planned Order R LA For Make To Stock


Order Profile Profile planned order, planned
order profile ‘LA’ is
selected

2 Enter

(Note: On above table, in column “R/O/C”; “R” = Required, “O” = Optional, “C” =
Conditional)

Step 2.Create Planned Order: Stock Order

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4.1.2 Manual Planned Order Creation – Against Sales Order

Menu Path:

Transaction Code MD11

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >> MRP >> Planned Order >>
Create>> MD11–I/P: Planned Order Profile (R)

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Step 1.Manual Planned Order Creation against Sales Order, Initial Screen:
Input

Sr.no Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


and Values

1 Planned Planned R KD For individual customer


Order Order Profile order, planned order profile
Profile ‘KD’ is selected

2 Enter

(Note: On above table, in column “R/O/C”; “R” = Required, “O” = Optional, “C” =
Conditional)

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Step 2.Create Planned Order: MTO (Against sales order)

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Step 2. Create Planned Order: Assign Account Assignment category & Sales
Order

Select account assignment category - E,

sales order number & division of product.

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Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Acc. Acc. Assignment R E For individual customer


Assignment Cat. order, assign account
Cat. assignment category ‘E’

2 Sales Order Sales Order R 500001/20 Sales order 500001 &


No/Item No/Item Item 20 is assigned to
planned order

3 Schedule
Planned
Order

Step 2. Schedule Planned Order

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Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Schedule Schedule Select


Planned Planned Order Check Box
Order

2 Check System calculates scheduling


Scheduling dates for material & plant for
Dates order quantity, based on
basic start & end dates

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Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Planned Planned Order None System gives an internal


Order number for a planned
order, once it is scheduled.

2 Start Production Start None System schedules planned


Date order on the basis of basic
start date & as available
machine capacity. Further
calculates production start
date – 19.05.2013

3 Start Time Production Start None Further calculates


Time production start time –
06:00:00 (As per shift
time maintained in Work
Center)

4 End Production End None System schedules planned


Date order as per order quantity
and gives production end
date– 19.05.2013

5 End Time Production End None Further calculates


Time production End time –
15:03:29

6 Scheduling Scheduling None System show all affected


Result Result Planned work centers (as per
Planned Order operations) during
Order scheduling, with capacity
requirements (capacity
reservations)

7 Save

Check system message


‘planned order is created’

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1.2 Manual Planned Order Change – MTS

Menu Path:

Transaction Code MD12

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >> MRP >> Planned Order >>
Change >> MD12–I/P: Planned Order Profile (R)

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Step 1. Manual Planned Order Change (MTS) Initial Screen: Input

Step 2. Change Planned Order: Quantity and reschedule planned order

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Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Order Order R 20 Planned order quantity is


Quantity Quantity changed from 10 to 20 No

2 Schedule
Planned Order
Again

(Note: On above table, in column “R/O/C”; “R” = Required, “O” = Optional, “C”
=Conditional)

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Step 3. Change Planned Order: Check Component Availability

Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Comp. ATP Comp. Availability O Click Key – Shift + F7


Check

Step 4. Change Planned Order: Explode BOM

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Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Component Component None Component overview


Overview Overview displayed once (SAP)
BOM is exploded.
Check all material &
requirement
quantities.

Step 4. Change Planned Order: Capacity Leveling

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Sr.no Field Description R/O/C User Action Comments


Name and Values

1 Capacity Capacity Leveling Select the Capacity leveling is used


Leveling path to reschedule capacity
requirements as per
available capacity

Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Detailed Detailed Planning Select Radio Detailed planning is


Planning Button used with discrete
manufacturing

2 Days Period Bucket Select Radio Display capacity


Button overload, day wise

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Sr.no Field Description R/O/C User Action Comments


Name and Values

1 Overload Capacity Overload O Click


Overload
Button

Check capacity overload


situation

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example with error:

Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Capacity Capacity System displays days on


Overload Overload which capacity
None requirements exceeds
capacity availability

2 Close detailed
planning

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4.1.3 Manual Planned Order Display – MTS

Menu Path:

Transaction Code MD13

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >> MRP >> Planned Order >>
Display >> MD13–I/P: Planned Order Profile (R)

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Step 1. Manual Planned Order Display (MTS) Initial Screen: Input

Step 2. Display: Display Components

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Step 3.Print Component List (if require)

Step 4. Display Master Data

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Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Bill Of Bill Of Material Double click Double click alternative


Material - Alternative to display ‘Bill Of
material’

2 Detailed Detailed Double click Double click Group


Scheduling Scheduling – Group Counter to display
Counter ‘Routing’

5. Stock/Requirements List

Stock/Requirements List is a dynamic evaluation of MRP run. Stock/ Requirements List


changes after every transaction related to material requirements & receipts.

5.1 Stock/Requirements List Evaluation

Stock/Requirements list shows following details at a material + plant level:

MRP Element & it’s details:

MRP
MRP Element Description
Element

Plant stock Stock

Safety stock SafeSt

Storage location stock SLocSt

Individual customer stock CustSt

Consignment stock for customer (availability check) CCsgmt

Project stock ProjSt

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Stock with subcontractor SubcSt

Batch stock BtchSt

Batch/storage location stock BtSLoc

Inspection lot for quality management QM-lot

Planned order PldOrd

Simulation order PldOrd

Production order PrdOrd

Confirmation POConf

Process order PrcOrd

Maintenance order PMOrdr

Network order NtwOrd

Purchase requisition PurRqs

Purchase order item POitem

SA delivery schedule line SchLne

Total Receipts & Requirements are compared with total stock.

5.1.1 Stock/Requirements List Evaluation

Menu Path:

Transaction Code MD02

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IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >>Production


Planning>>Environment>> Stock/Requirements List>> MD02–I/P:
Material (R) /Plant (R)

Step 1.Stock/Requirements List Initial Screen: Input

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Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Material Material Number None Stock/requirements list


is displayed for this
Material

2 Plant Plant Number None Stock/requirements list


is displayed for this
Plant

3 Display Filter Display Filter O Select Check display filter and


change if required

4 MRP Element MRP Element None Check receipts,


requirements and stock
position

5 Individual & Individual & O Click Requirements can be


Combine Req Combine Req displayed individually or
Display Display combined on daily basis
while display

6 Vendor Vendor None Vendor can be displayed


for confirmed external
procurement (Purchase
Order)

7 Customer Customer None Customer can be


displayed for customer
requirements (Sales
Orders if any)

(Note: On above table, in column “R/O/C”; “R” = Required, “O” = Optional, “C”
=Conditional)

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Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Material Material Number None Stock/requirements list is


displayed for this Material

2 Plant Plant None Stock/requirements list is


displayed for this Plant

3 Weeks Weeks None Switch to Weeks Display

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SHOP FLOOR CONTROL


6.0 Production Order Creation

Production orders are used to control production execution within a company and to
control cost accounting. Production order is created, to start the production of a
material within a plant and to specify the material and quantity that will be produced. It
decides the work location (capacity) that is used, which operations are required and the
date on which production takes place. It also defines the Planned/Target production
cost for the given production quantity.

6.1. Production Order Creation

Production orders are created in the following ways:

Planned order conversion to Production Order: Planned orders generated during MRP
run. Further planned orders are converted in to production orders. MRP run takes place:

Make To Stock production against demand management: Here Finish Good’s/Semi


Finish Good’s GR is posted in to unrestricted common stock. Good’s Issue for raw
material takes from unrestricted common stock.

Make To Order production against sales order: Here Finish Good’s/Semi Finish Good’s
GR is posted as a special stock and is reserved for a specific customer. Good’s Issue for
raw material takes from unrestricted common stock or from a sales order stock.

MTS - Manual creation of Production Order: Production orders can be manually created
without any reference. Here Finish Good’s/Semi Finish Good’s GR is posted in to
unrestricted common stock. Good’s Issue for raw material takes from unrestricted
common stock.

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6.1 Production order creation by MRP Run:-

6.1.1 Planned Order Conversion to Production Order

Menu Path:

Transaction Code MD04

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >>Production


Planning>>Demand Management >> Environment >>MD04–I/P:
Material (R) / Plant (M)

Step 1.Planned order to Production order conversion Initial Screen: Input

Step 2. Convert Planned Order to Production Order: Stock Requirement List

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Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 MRP Element PldOrd 5132 None MRP Element with


requirement type VSF i.e.
generated through demand
management

2 MRP Element PldOrd 5145 None MRP Element without any


requirement type i.e.
generated manually.

3 Element PldOrd 5132 R Click Click on planned order 5732


Details (created for month May-13).

(Note: On above table, in column “R/O/C”; “R” = Required, “O” = Optional, “C”
=Conditional)

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Partial conversion of planned order to production order:-

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Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Order Order Internal None System completes order


Number saving in database and
gives internal
production order
number 200000061.

2 Back Press Back Press Back Key – F3


Tab

(Note: On above table, in column “R/O/C”; “R” = Required, “O” = Optional, “C”
=Conditional)

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Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Refresh Refresh Refresh Key – F6


screen, Click
refresh

(Note: On above table, in column “R/O/C”; “R” = Required, “O” = Optional, “C”
=Conditional)

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Conversion of planned order to production order fully :-

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enter save and it gives production order number.

Then use t-code CO01 & enter production order and enter it shows production order
screen.

6.2. creation of production order manually

6.1.2 Manual Production Order Creation – MTS

Menu Path:

Transaction Code CO01

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >>Production Planning >> Shop


Floor Control >> Order>> Create>> CO01–I/P: Material (R) /
Production Plant (R) / Order Type (R)

Step 1.Manual Production Order Create initial screen - MTS

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Step 2. Maintain Production order Header

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Step 2. System gives Overload message: Do Finite Scheduling

Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 schedule Finite Scheduling R Click System gives overload


alerts. Click on Finite
Scheduling

2 Cost order Cost order R Click system calculates the


cost of order

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3 Check Check material R click System checks raw


material availability materials available or
availability not & shows error if
not in stock

4 Check Check capacity R click System checks the


capacity availability machinery available or
availability not

5 Operation Operation R click System shows the


overview overview operations required to
produce the order

6 Component Component R click System shows the


overview overview components list to
produce to produce
that product

7 Release Release Order for R Press release Key Ctrl + F1. Release
Order production flag order for production
should not be done till
the production dates
are fix.

(Note: On above table, in column “R/O/C”; “R” = Required, “O” = Optional, “C”
=Conditional)

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Step 3. Release Production order

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Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Missing Part Missing Part Alert R Release Take decision to release order
Alert Order or not.

In this case order is released

(Note: On above table, in column “R/O/C”; “R” = Required, “O” = Optional, “C”
=Conditional)

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Step 2. Save Production order

Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Save Save Production R Press Save Key – Ctrl + S


Order Tab

Production order 200000062 is


created

(Note: On above table, in column “R/O/C”; “R” = Required, “O” = Optional, “C”
=Conditional)

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6.2 Manual Production Order Change – MTS

Menu Path:

Transaction Code CO02

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >> Production Planning >>


Shop Floor Control >> Order >> Change >> CO02–I/P: Material
(R) / Production Plant (R) / Order Type (R)

Step 1.Manual Production Order Change initial screen - MTS

Sr. Field Name Description R/O/ User Action Comments


no C and Values

1 Production Production R 110000000009 Enter a production order


Order Order Number number (MTS/Sales
Order Based/Project
Order)

2 Enter

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Step 2. Release Production order

Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Release Release order R Click on


order release flag

2 Missing Part Missing Part Click on Take a decision to


Alert Alert Release release a order or not
Order

In this case order has


been released. ‘REL’
status is updated in a
production order.

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Step 2. Change (if require) production order total quantity & basic start/end
date

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Step 3. Read PP Master Data

Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Read PP Read PP Master O Click ‘Read PP Sometimes it is required


Master Data Data Master Data’ to read PP master data
(BOM/Routing) in a
production order. Read
of PP master data is
possible up to a material
transaction i.e. GI
(Good’s Issue) & GR
(Good’s Receipt) &
Production Confirmation
is not performed.

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Then it gives new screen, check the BOM & routing and then click on tick mark.

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Now check BOM & Routing data

6.3. Manual Production Order Display – MTS

Menu Path:

Transaction Code CO03

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production >> Production Planning >> Shop
Floor Control >> Order >> Display >> CO03–I/P: Order (R)

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Step 1.Manual Production Order Display initial screen - MTS

Step 2. Display System/User Status

Sr. Field Name Description R/O/C User Action Comments


no and Values

1 Status Status O Click on Display system status


Status ‘i’ and user status

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The above status shows the order status.

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Step 3.Display Order Assignment

Check all the fields which are marked in red box.

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Step 4. Check Operation Details

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Step 5. Check operation & Component Overview

Step 6. Check Component Details

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7. Goods issue
According to the production view, goods issue will be done by 2 ways

1. Automatic goods issue by setting back flush in material master or work center
& routing.

2. Manual goods issue by transaction code (MIGO).

7.1. Automatic goods issue

Black flush setting in material master

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2.0 Back flush Setting in Work center

Work center – Basic Data Tab

This indicator is taken into account if the material master specifies that the decision
whether a material component is to be back flushed should be made at the work centre
where the operation is carried out.

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3.0 Routing Component overview screen

Each material component is assigned to an operation in the routing. If a material


component is back flushed, the system automatically posts the withdrawal only
upon confirmation of the operation.

4.0 Production Order Component overview screen

If we have set the Backflush indicator in Material Master & Work Center.
Also, Assigned the component to particular operation which we have to Backflush the
material.

Each material component is assigned to an operation in the production order. If a


material component is backflushed, the system automatically posts the withdrawal only

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upon confirmation of the operation.

No need to do Goods issue by using back flush indicator. system automatically do the
goods movement with movement type 261.

7.3. Goods issue against the production order (Manually)

7.3.1 Manual goods issue process:

Menu path:

Transaction Code MIGO

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production>>Shop Floor Control>> Goods


movements >> Goods issue >> Enter MB1A/MIGO.

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enter as mentioned in the number sequence in MIGO screen.

After 9 the step you will get material document with number is posted.

7.0 Production Order Confirmation

Production order confirmation is done to confirm production yield qty, scrap qty and
rework qty. Activity confirmation for other production resources is also done to capture
its cost.

Menu Path:

Transaction Code CO11N

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Production>>Shop Floor Control>>


Confirmation >> Enter >> For Operation >> Time Ticket
Confirmation >> CO11N–I/P: Order (R) / Operation (R)

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Step 1. Input production order and operation:

Step 2. Check confirmation details

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Step 3. Enter Production Order Confirmation details – Yield

enter details if you require partial confirmation of quantity & then enter.

click on goods movement and then check the quantities to confirm for operation.

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Step 4 : While saving system will display the goods’s movement error.

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Step 5.Press Yes as we have correct the Good’s movement Error.

Material overview screen will open when we press the Yes button on screen.

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Enter storage location because the error thrown here is storage location missing of raw
materials.

8. Goods receipt

Good’s Receipt is done to receive Finish Good’s or Semi Finish Good’s in to stock.

8.1 Good’s Receipt Production Order

Here once production activities are completed, good’s are received in to stock against a
production order. Production order is credited with Finish Good’s or Semi Finish Good’s
standard cost.

Material document posted during Good’s Receipt can be seen in through ‘documented
good’s movement’ tab.

The following type of Good’s Receipt are applicable as per the process:

Common Stock (Make To Stock/Make To Order) GI: Good’s receipt against


production order from unrestricted common stock.

8.1. Common Stock (MTS) Good’s Receipt

Menu Path:

Transaction Code MIGO

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>Materials Management>>Inventory


Management >>Goods Movement>> MIGO–I/P: A01 Goods Receipt
(R) / R08 Order (R) / Document Date (R) /Posting Date
(R)/Movement Type (R) / Storage Location (R) / Good’s Recipient (R)

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Step 1. Enter input for ‘Good’s Receipt Order’ screen:

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Step 2. Enter details for Quantity: Selection Screen

Document ok

Material document posted.

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Display documented goods movement:

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Standard Reports:-

1. where used list of BOM

Transaction Code CS15

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>production planning >> master data >>Bill
of materials >> CS13 >> where used list of BOM

Work center information system

Transaction Code CS15

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>production planning >> master data >>Bill
of materials >> CS13 >> where used list of BOM

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Production order information system:-

Transaction Code COOIS

IMG Menu SAP menu>>Logistics >>production planning >> shop floor control
>> Information system >> COOIS / order information system

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