JAMIA MOHAMMEDIYAH EDUCATION SOCIETY MUMBAI’S

Maulana Mukhtar Ahmad Nadvi Technical Campus, Malegaon.

Abdul Latif Ali Al Shaya Faculty of Engineering & Technology
Department of Civil Engineering 2018-2019

A
Seminar
On
Artificial Intelligence in
Presented By: Civil Engineering
Ansari Usama
usamaalfawork@gmail.com
We’re at dawn of new age in human history, there have
been four major historical eras defined by the we work,
“The hunter gatherer age”, “Agricultural age”, “Industrial
Age” and “Information Age” and now today we are at the
cusp of our next great era as a species “The Augmented
Age”.
In this new era, our natural human capabilities are to be
augmented by computational systems that help you
think, robotics system that help you make, and digital
nervous system that connects you to the world far
beyond our natural senses.
WHAT IS

AI?
Introduction:
Artificial intelligence (AI)
is the simulation of
human intelligence
processes by machines,
especially computer
systems.
History of A.I
The field of AI research was born at a
workshop at Dartmouth College in 1956,
The term Artificial Intelligence was coined by John
McCarthy

Dartmouth College John McCarthy

• Deep Blue became the first computer chess-playing system to beat a
reigning world chess champion, Garry Kasparov, on 11 May 1997

• In 2011, a Jeopardy! quiz show exhibition match, IBM's question

answering system, Watson, defeated the two
greatest Jeopardy! champions, Brad Rutter and Ken Jennings

• In March 2016, AlphaGo won 4 out of 5 games of Go in a match with

Go champion Lee Sedol

• Google Assistant is an artificial intelligence-powered assistant

developed by Google installed on more than 400 million devices
 • Creativity
WHY • Speed
SHOULD • Accuracy
• Efficiency
WE • Economics
• Automation
USE
A.I? Most Economical and Creative Designs beyond our
imagination in no time.
HOW A.I WORKS?
AI works by combining large amounts of data with
fast, iterative processing and intelligent algorithms,
allowing the software to learn automatically from
patterns or features in the data. AI is a broad field of
study that includes many theories, methods and
technologies.
Traits Or Capabilities
• Reasoning, Problem Solving
• Knowledge Representation
• Planning
• Learning (Machine learning)
• Natural Language Processing
• Perception
• Motion and Manipulation
• Social intelligence
• Generative Design
• Expert Systems
• Fuzzy Logic
• Building Information
Method (BIM)
Tools:
• Search and Optimization
• Logic
• Probabilistic Methods for Uncertain Reasoning
• Artificial Neural Network

Feature detection helps AI Self-driving car system use

compose informative abstract a neural network,
structures out of raw data rectangular prisms that
must be avoided
Application of A.I:
• Design and Construction Industry
• Healthcare
• Automotive
• Finance and economics
• Government
• Military
• Audit
• Advertising
• Art
Application of A.I in Civil Engineering:
• Designing
• Planning
• Construction
• Management
• Maintenance
• Analysis and Optimization
Current State of A.I:
• Airbus used Generative Design to design aeroplane’s partition and successfully
designed partition that have same strength as regular parts but reduced its weight by
50%, it is in use in manufacturing of Airbus A320.
• Laarman’s most ambitious project, a 40-foot 3D-printed steel bridge that will span
an Amsterdam canal.

3D Printed Steel Bridge in

3D Printed Cabin Partition
Amsterdam by Laarman with
of Airbus A320
MX3D
• Kespry offers an accurate PPK (Post Processed Kinematic), fully integrated
(hardware and software) and completely automated solution.
• XtreeE develops advanced large-scale 3D printing technology for the architectural
design, engineering and construction sector. XtreeE, pairs generative design and 3D
printing to produce complex and stunning building sections.
• 3D Robotics (3DR) and Autodesk have announced that 3DR’s drones which will be
directed toward construction, telecom companies, survey, mapping, energy and
infrastructure industries. 3DR has released Site Scan software, providing one-click
data collection and processing that’s integrated with popular Autodesk design tools
such as AutoCAD, Civil 3D, InfraWorks, Navisworks, and Revit
Tesla is already selling self driving cars that uses Tesla Autopilot,
And Tesla Model 3 became the Safest Car Ever tested By NHTSA,
Sophia is a social AI based humanoid robot developed by Hong
Kong based company Hanson Robotics.
Sophia was activated on
February 14, 2016 and
made its first public in
mid-March 2016 in
Austin, Texas, United
States. It is able to
display more than 50
facial expressions
Sophia Tesla Model 3
Big Companies that are working on A.I

Google AI IBM DeepMind

AlphaGo Hanson Robotics AIBrain

ANKI Facebook Omron

Future Scope:
Artificial intelligence will be the next huge wave to engulf our
industry – using the vast data banks built up on our projects,
supplemented by terabytes of easily accessible data from
providers like Google and a myriad of other data providers that
will emerge
A.I has unimaginable potential. Its just matter of time that we
will start to see its capabilities in few years, we are already
witnessing A.I taking place in our daily life like Google Assistant
and Self driving cars like Tesla (that proved to be safest car ever
made)
Quotes about A.I:
“Over the course of next 20 years more will change around the way
we do our work than its happened in last 2000 years, in fact I think we are
at dawn of new age in human history.” Maurice Conti, Chief Innovation
Officer, Alpha.
“The relationship between human intelligence and artificial
intelligence will necessarily be one of symbiosis. The challenge and
potential of exploring this co-evolutionary future is the biggest story of
the next century and one in which a closeness in development velocity is a
necessity.” Bryan Johnson, CEO of Kernel.
 “Ultimately, AIs will dematerialize, demonetize and democratize all of
these services, dramatically improving the quality of life for 8 billion people,
pushing us closer towards a world of abundance.” Peter Diamandis, Greek
American engineer, physician, and entrepreneur.
“Artificial intelligence would be the ultimate version of Google. The
ultimate search engine that would understand everything on the web. It would
understand exactly what you wanted, and it would give you the right thing.
We're nowhere near doing that now. However, we can get incrementally closer
to that, and that is basically what we work on.” Larry Page, American
computer scientist and Internet entrepreneur who co-founded Google
“Some people call this artificial intelligence, but the reality is this
technology will enhance us. So instead of artificial intelligence, I think we'll
augment our intelligence.” Ginni Rometty, American business executive. She is
the current chair, president, and CEO of IBM
Conclusion:
Artificial Intelligence will change Civil Engineering and every
designing field drastically, the designing techniques and methods
that we know today today will no longer be in use in few decades,
Artificial intelligence technology will change with each passing day,
so it’s possibilities and it has unimaginable potential in every field,
and in civil engineering field will have a broad prospect. Artificial
intelligence can help inexperienced users solve engineering
problems, can also help experienced users to improve the work
efficiency, and in the team through the artificial intelligence
technology to share the experience of each member.
Reference:
• Wikipedia, YouTube, ICE.org, infoscience.epfl.ch, researchgate.net
• “Artificial intelligence in civil Engineering”, by Lu, Pengzhen, Shengyong
Chen, and Yujun Zheng 2012
• “A proposal for the Dartmouth summer research project on artificial
intelligence” by McCarthy, John, et al. 1955