BIOLOGY BLOCK : 24

I. Fill in the blanks:

1. A place in an ___________________, where an organism

_____________________, ___________________ and
______________________ naturally is called ___________________.

2. ______________________ produces warmth.

3. Variation in __________________ determine the temperature of a

_________________________.

4. The vegetation and wildlife of a place depend on

__________________________.

5. _____________________ is required for rainfall.

6. Hyenas are _____________________.

7. A food chain is the ___________________ _____________________

between living organisms in a particular habitat.

8. Various food chains ____________________ with one another to

form a _____________________.

9. _______________________ mutually benefits zebras and rhinos.

10. The ____________________ or balance in nature is

__________________ by the successful __________________
between biotic and abiotic components.

11. A species becomes endangered when the _________________

and ___________________ is disrupted that loses
_____________________.

12. Critical habitat occurs when a species in a habitat is

______________________.

II. Complete the table:

Table 1

FEATURES DESERTS MOUNTAINS GRASSLAND FOREST

GENERAL
CLIMATE

ANNUAL
RAINFALL

VEGETATION

Table 2

FEATURES MARINE FRESH WATER

TYPE OF WATER

VEGETATION
 Page 1
CHEMISTRY BLOCK : 14

I. Fill in the blanks:

1. Reaction in which two or more reactants combine to form a single

new product is called ________________________ reaction.

2. Reaction in which a single reactant is broken into two or more

products is called ________________________ reaction.

3. Reaction in which a compound replaces another compound in a

substance is called __________________ reaction.

4. Reaction in which two compounds replaces two other compounds of

different substance is called ___________________ reaction.

5. Reaction in which oxygen is gained while hydrogen or an electron is

lost is called __________________ reaction.

6. Reaction in which oxygen is lost while hydrogen or an electron is

gained is called ____________________ reaction.

7. Reaction in which oxygen is lost and gained is called

________________ or ______________________ reaction.

8. Reaction in which acid and base combine to form salt is called

_____________________ reaction.

9. Reaction in which heat is produced is called __________________

reaction.

10. Combination reaction is also called as _____________________

reaction.

11. Combination reaction __________________ energy while

decomposition reaction _________________ energy.

12. _____________, ______________ and ____________________ is required

in decomposition reaction as energy.

13. The formation of an insoluble compound in a double displaced

reaction is called ___________________.

 Page 2
14. Substance that help in oxidation is called ___________________
___________________.

15. Substance that helps in reduction is called __________________

___________________.

16.
17. Acid reacts with base to form __________________ and ___________.

II. Fill in the blanks with the product formed in the given reactions:

1. 2Mg + O2 ________________________________

2. C + O2 ________________________________

3. 2H2 + O2 ________________________________

4. Fe + S ________________________________

5. H2 + Cl2 ________________________________

6. CuCO3 ________________________________

7. CaCO3 ________________________________

8. 2NaCl ________________________________

9. 2HCl ________________________________

10. 2Fe2O3 + 3C ________________________________

11. 2Al + Fe2O3 ________________________________

12. Na2SO4 + BaCl2 ________________________________

13. CaCO3 + 2HNO3 ________________________________

14. AgNo3 + KCl ________________________________

15. Ca(OH)2 + 2HCl ________________________________

16. H2S + Cl ________________________________

17. Cu ________________________________

18. CuO + H2 ________________________________

19. HCl + NaOH ________________________________

20. Fe2O3 + 3CO ________________________________

21. 2Na + H2 ________________________________

 Page 3
III. State the uses of the following reactions:

1. Displacement reaction:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________

2. Double displacement reaction:

______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________

3. Redox reaction:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________

4. Neutralisation reaction:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
 Page 1
PHYSICS BLOCK : 4

I. Fill in the blanks:

1. The force exerted per ______________________________________

is called pressure.

2. Factors of force are _____________________________ and

_____________________________ that are directly and indirectly
proportional to pressure respectively.

3. The SI unit of pressure is _____________ or ________________.

4. Liquid exerts pressure in _________________________ direction(s)

while solid exerts pressure in _____________________ direction(s).

5. Pressure exerted by liquid depends on ____________________

force and increases with depth.

6. Pressure exerted by liquid _____________________ on the shape

of the container.

7. Pascal’s law was discovered by _____________________________.

8. Pascal’s law is used in ___________________, _________________

and ______________________.

9. The pressures exerted by gas in a closed container is due to

_______________________ of the gas molecules with the
container.

10. Pressure exerted by air is called _____________________________.

11. Altitude, density, mass, temperature are ___________________

related to atmospheric pressure while volume is _______________
related to atmospheric pressure.

II. State how pressure helps in the working of the given cases:

 Page 2
1. Hammering nails and pins:
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

2. Cutting vegetables:
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

3. Squeezing an empty bottle and a bottle filled with water:

____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

4. Scuba diving:
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

5. Structure of dams:
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

6. Popping of our ears and bleeding of our nose:

____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
 Page 3
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

7. Drinking juice through straw:

____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

8. Movement of our lungs:

____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

9. Usage of suction cup:

____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

10. Drawing water using lift pumps, hand pumps and water pumps:
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________