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National Eligibility cum Entrance Test NEET SPECIAL

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BIOLOGY
NEET XI : BIOMOLECULES
BIOLOGY FOR
Dr. Rudrajit Chakraborty M.Sc Ph.D NEET-UG, AIIMS,
9874411110 / 033-24068282 www.rudrajitsbiobasic.in JIPMER, KVPY
Mini Diagnostic Test Paper for Brilliant RC ians Time : 20 Mins.
NCERT based powerfull, practical tools to help you score higher
1. Which one out of A-D given below correctly represents the 6. An active site
structural formula of the basic amino acid ? a) is a site on enzyme into which the substrate fits
A B C D b) is a site on substrate into which the enzyme fits
c) slows the speed of catalysis
NH2 NH2 NH2OH NH2
d) stops the speed of catalysis
H C COOH H C COOH CH2 H C COOH 7. The minimum amount of energy needed for a process to occur is
CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 called the
CH2 OH NH2 CH2
a) minimal energy b) process energy
c) kinetic energy d) activation energy
C CH2 8. RNA and DNA are similar in
O OH a) having similar sugars
CH2
b) having similar pyrimidine base
NH2
c) being capable to replicate
a) C b) D c) A d) B d) being polymers of nucleotides
2. Which one of the following structural formulae of two organic 9. Chitin is the principal component of the endoskeleton of insects
compounds is correctly identified along with its related function ? and crustaceans. It is a polymer of
O a) glucose b) fructose
O CH2 O C R c) N-acetyl glucosamine d) amylase
R2 C O CH O 10. The most abundant protein in animal world is
CH2 O P O CH2 CH2
a) insulin b) trypsin c) collagen d) antibodies
11. Which of the following is the simplest amino acid ?
OH N
a) Tyrosine b) Asparagine
CH3 CHCH3
(A) 2 c) Glycine d) Alanine
NH2 12. In non-competitive inhibition, the allosteric inhibitor
N
N a) attaches to the substrate, preventing it from attaching to the
active site
N NH b) changes the pH of the environment, thus preventing
(B) enzyme-substrate complex formation
a) A - Triglyceride - major source of energy c) causes the substrates to polymerize, preventing individual
b) B - Uracil - a component of DNA enzyme-substrate attachment
c) A - Lecithin - a component of cell membrane d) attaches to the enzyme at a site away from the active site,
d) B - Adenine - a nucleotide that makes up nucleic acids altering the shape of the enzyme
3. The curve given below shows enzymatic activity with relation 13. Which statement describes the currently accepted theory of how
to three conditions (pH, temperature and substrate an enzyme and its substrate fit together ?
concentration) a) As the product is released, the enzyme breaks down
What do the two axises b) The enzyme is like a key that fits into the substrate, which is
(X and Y) represent ? like a lock
Y-axis

c) The active site permanently changed by its interaction with


the substrate
d) As the substrate binds to the enzyme, the shape of the
X-axis enzyme site changes to accommodate the reaction

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14. Which statement best expresses the information represented in
X-axis Y-axis the graph shown ?
Gastric protease
a) Temperature - Enzyme activity
Relative rate

Intestinal protease
of activity

b) Substrate concentration - Enzymatic activity


c) Enzymatic activity - Temperature
d) Enzymatic activity - pH
4. The length of DNA molecule greatly exceeds the dimensions of
the nucleus in eukaryotic cell. How is this DNA accomodated ?
a) Deletion of non-essential genes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
b) Super-coiling in nucleosomes pH

c) DNAase digestion a) The action of enzymes varies with pH


d) Through elimination of repetitive DNA b) A pH of 7 provides the optimum environment for digestive
5. The two polynucleotide chains in DNA are enzymes
a) parallel
c) antiparallel
b) discontinuous
d) semiconservative
XI : BIOMOLECULES
c) Gastric juice is active at a pH extending from 0 to 12
d) Acids have a pH greater than 7

C Dr.Rudrajit Chakraborty M.Sc Ph.D :1: BEHALA GARIAHAT GARIA (Ramgarh)


National Eligibility cum Entrance Test NEET SPECIAL

CA
Concept Analyzer
Calculate your strike rate

BIOLOGY
NEET XI : BIOMOLECULES
BIOLOGY FOR
Dr. Rudrajit Chakraborty M.Sc Ph.D NEET-UG, AIIMS,
9874411110 / 033-24068282 www.rudrajitsbiobasic.in JIPMER, KVPY
Mini Diagnostic Test Paper for Brilliant RC ians Time : 20 Mins.
NCERT based powerfull, practical tools to help you score higher
15. The tertiary structure of the proteins containing amino acid 19. Match the following columns.
cysteine is achieved through Column I Column II
a) hydrogen bonds b) disulphide bonds A. Glycogen 1. Polysaccharide
c) covalent bonds d) ionic bonds B. Cellulose 2. Carbohydrate
16. Match the following columns. C. Sucrose 3. Non-reducing sugar
Column A Column B D. Galactose 4. Fructose
A. Carbonic anhydrase 1. Sugar alcohol 20. Match the following columns.
B. Creatinine phosphate 2. Non-reducing sugar Column I Column II
C. Mannitol 3. High energy phosphate A. Leucine 1. Basic
D. Sucrose 4. Reducing sugar B. Lysine 2. Amino acid
5. Red blood cells C. Arginine 3. Aliphatic
a) A - 5, B - 3, C - 1, D - 2 D. Asparagine 4. Amide
b) A - 1, B - 2, C - 3, D - 4
c) A - 2, B - 1, C - 3, D - 4 Correct method : A B C D
d) A - 5, B - 4, C - 1, D - 2 OMR TEST FORM Wrong method : A B C D
17. Match the following columns.
Column A Column B 1. A B C D 10. A B C D
A. Protein 1. Muscular drystrophy
B. Trypsin 2. Digestion of proteins 2. A B C D 11. A B C D
C. Aldolase 3. Amphoteric 3. A B C D 12. A B C D
D. Pepsin 4. Pancreatic juice
a) A - 3, B - 4, C - 1, D - 2 4. A B C D 13. A B C D
b) A - 2, B - 3, C - 4, D - 1
c) A - 1, B - 2, C - 4, D - 3 5. A B C D 14. A B C D
d) A - 3, B - 1, C - 2, D - 4
6. A B C D 15. A B C D
18. Match the following columns.
Column A Column B 7. A B C D 16. A B C D
A. tRNA 1. Linking of amino acids
B. mRNA 2. Transfer of genetic information 8. A B C D 17. A B C D
C. rRNA 3. Nucleolar organising region
D. Peptidyl transferase 4. Transfer of amino acid from 9. A B C D 18. A B C D
cytoplasm of ribosome Matrix Matching : Matrix Matching :
a) A - 4, B - 2, C - 3, D - 1
19. i ii iii iv 20. i ii iii iv
b) A - 1, B - 4, C - 3, D - 2
c) A - 1, B - 2, C - 3, D - 4 a i ii iii iv a i ii iii iv
d) A - 1, B - 3, C - 2, D - 4
b i ii iii iv b i ii iii iv
Matrix Matching c i ii iii iv c i ii iii iv
Treat every question as a separate multioptions correct as
it’s not traditional Match the following question, where it’s d i ii iii iv d i ii iii iv
one one onto. Each question contained statements given

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in two columns. Statements a, b, c, d in column I had to be
matched with statements 1, 2, 3, 4 in column II. The
answers to the questions had to be appropriately bubbled
as shown in the figure : i ii iii iv
a i ii iii iv
b i ii iii iv
c i ii iii iv b-1.2,c-2.3.4,d-2.3, 20-a-2.3,b-1.2,c-1.2,d-2.4
d i ii iii iv a sign of muscle or liver damage), 18. - a, 19- a-1.2,
16. - a, 17. - a (Increased level of aldolase is usually

XI : BIOMOLECULES
9. - c, 10. - c, 11. - c, 12. - d, 13. - d, 14. - a, 15. - b,
Ans - 1. - b, 2. - c, 3. - a, 4. - b, 5. - c, 6. - a, 7. - d, 8. - d,

C Dr.Rudrajit Chakraborty M.Sc Ph.D :2: BEHALA GARIAHAT GARIA (Ramgarh)

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