• QUESTIONS FROM

DIFFERENT TOPIC
❖ THERMODYNAMICS :-

(Basic of
THERMODYNAMICS:-)

(*Where ^ is denoted as power of

functions.)
(*All the solutions of papers are
given below after them.)

1) For a system to be in thermodynamics equilibrium, do the temperature and pressure have

to be same everywhere?
a) Pressure has to be same throughout but temperature is not
b) Temperature has to be same throughout but pressure is not
c) Temperature and pressure both are same throughout
d) Both are not same throughout

2) The maximum blood pressure in the upper arm of a healthy person is about 119mm Hg. If a
vertical tube open to be atmosphere is connected to the vein in the arm of the person,
Determine how high the blood pressure rise in the tube.
 Take density of blood 1.050μg/mm^3
Take specific density of mercury 13.6
a) 1.65m
b) 5.9m
c) 1.6m
d) 1.11mm

3) From which we have find that process is occurring or not.

a) From 1st law of thermodynamics
b) From 2nd law of thermodynamics
c) Both a and b above
d) None of above

4) Oxygen enters an insulated 15cm diameter pipe with velocity 252 km/h. At the pipe
entrance oxygen at 240kpa and 20°C ; and at the exist 200kpa and 15°C.
Calculate the rate at which entropy is generated in pipe.
a) 0.1230 kW/K
b) 0.1025 kW/K
c) 0.2590kW/K
d) 1.02kW/K
5) For an isentropic process the work done is given by..............
a) W= ( u1 - u2 )
b) W= ( u2 - u1 ) {Where ^ denoted power and u is denoted internal
Energy}
c) W= ( u2 - u1 )^3/2
d) W= ( u2 - u1 )^2

6) Which sentence is correct about the work and heat..

(Multiple choice question)
a) In simple condition work is converted into heat not vice-versa.
b) In simple condition heat is converted into work not vice-versa.
c) In present a heat engine the heat is converted into work otherwise heat is not
converted directly into work.
d) In simple condition both heat and work converted into each other.

7) The value of Cp – Cv for 14gram Nitrogen and 1 mole oxygen is..

(Where Cp and Cv both are specific heat capacity.)
a) Same as R(gas constant).
b) Value for nitrogen is 16/7 times greater than the oxygen.
c) Value for oxygen is 7/28 times greater than the nitrogen.
d) Both has same value as R/2.
8) A fluid at a pressure of 5 bar, and with specific volume 0.2 m^3/kg. Contain in a cylinder
behind a piston expand a reversibly to a pressure of 0.75 bar according to a law, p=C/v^2,
where C is a constant. Calculate a work done by a fluid on the piston.

a) 60280 Nm/kg
b) 61262.8 Nm/kg
c) 29840 Nm/kg
d) 27870 Nm/kg

9) A system comprising a single phase is called..

a) Isolated system
b) Homogeneous system
c) Heterogeneous system
d) Open system

10) Which sentence is correct for heat capacity and specific heat capacity.
a) The heat capacity is for silver coin but the specific heat capacity is for silver.
b) The heat capacity is for silver but the specific heat capacity is for silver coin.
c) Both a and b.
d) It is difficult to give that type of difference between them.

SOLUTIONS:-GIVEN
BELOW.
Topic:- BASIC vibration
RELATED

1) The maximum velocity of SHM VIBRATION is

given by 30 m/s and the amplitude of vibration is
given by 10 m.
Find , what is the maximum acceleration of the
vibration and also find the phase angle between the
maximum acceleration and maximum
displacement.
a) 90 rad/sec^2 , 180°
b) 90 rad/sec^2 , 90°
c) 60 rad/sec^2 , 0°
d) None of above
2) In figure a spring mass system is given.
If the spring has a stiffness k/4 and suspended
mass is 4 kg.
I. Find the natural frequency of vibration in
terms of k and in rad/sec.
II. Now shift the mass and join at middle of the
spring. So at that time what is the natural
frequency of system.(consider a length of

spring is 4k.)

a) √k/4 , √k/2
b) √k/3 ,√k/5
c) √k/8 , √k/4
d) √2k/7 , √k/4

3) For DAMPED FREE VIBRATION amplitude is

given by A'.
Now if the amplitude was decreased 2.5 time of A
in 15 sec and then after 15 sec the amplitude
become a ß time of A decreased than the overall
amplitude A'.
 So find the value of ß.
a) 6.9
b) 7
c) 6.25
d) 6.5

4) In which types of vibration we will get a

resonances condition.
a) Simple harmonic vibration
b) Forced vibration
c) Damped vibration
d) Natural vibration

5) Find the natural frequency for given figure.[IN

OPTIONS NUMERATOR AND DENOMINATOR
BOTH ARE IN UNDER ROOT.]

a) √12k/13
b) √11/13k
 c) √13k/14
d) √14k/13

6) A concentrated mass m is attached at the centre of

rod of length L as shown in figure. The rod is kept
in a horizontal equilibrium position by a spring of
stiffness k/2. For very small amplitude of
vibration, neglecting the weight of the spring and
rod. The undamped natural frequency of the
system is.....

a) √k/m. (All denominator and numerator

b) √k/2m. Are in under root .)
c) √2k/m
d) √4k/m.
7) Find the natural frequency of given system.(all
numerator and denominator are in under root
except last option.)
a) √11k/9m
b) √k/m

c) √ksin45°/m
d) Sin135°k/m

8) Find the natural frequency of given system in Hz.

M=40kg and k=30 kN/m .

a) 3.9
b) 8
c) 7.55
d) 10
 9) A SHM has same amplitude , it’s angular
frequency has 50 and 100 rad/sec respectively.
Find the ratio of maximum acceleration of motion.
a) 1:4
b) 1:5
c) 1:2
d) 2:1

10) What happens in resonance condition.

a) Natural frequency is greater than the forced
frequency.
b) Natural frequency is equal to the forced
frequency.
c) Amplitude become a minimum at this stage.
d) None of above.

SOLUTIONS:-GIVEN BELOW
Topic:- BASICS OF FLUID
PROPERTY.

1) Which is not a fluid given

below.
a)Oxygen
b) Oil
c) Mercury
d) All of above are fluids.

2) What is Newton’s law of

fluid?
a)Viscosity is directly
proportional to shear
strain.
 b) Shear stress is directly
proportional to shear
strain.
c) Shear stress is inversely
proportional to shear
strain
d) None of above.

3) What is the relation between

bulk modulus and
compressibility?
a)Both are proportional to
each other.
b) Inversely proportional
to each other.
c) No relationship found
between them.
d) Both has parabolic
relationship.

4) In a fluid system the pressure

at three points are P1,P2 and
P3 respectively.
According to which law we
said that the
P1=P2=P3 .
a)Hydrostatic law
 b) Pascal law
c) Newton’s law
d) None of above

5) If temperature is increased
then what is the change in
viscosity of liquid?
a)Viscosity is decreased
b) Viscosity is increased
c) No change occurring in
viscosity
d) None of above

6) If capillary tube put in

mercury solution so what is
happening...
a)Mercury fall in capillary
tube.
b) Mercury rise in
capillary tube.
c) Mercury does not change
it height.
d) None of above.
7) As shown in figure a U shape
wire frame has small fluid
crust in middle of it.
A weight of 0.005N was

hanging by the string which

joined on the wire.
The length of slipping wire is
15cm.
Find the tension force
generated in crust by weight.
a)0.025N/m
b) 0.016N/m
c) 0.5N/m
d) 1N/m

8) 1poise=.........
a)0.1Ns/m^2
b) 1Ns/m
c) 100Ns/m^2
d) None of above
9) The density of oil is 800
kg/m^3.
Find the specific volume of
fluid also find specific gravity
of oil.
The answer are given
respectively.
a)0.00125m^3/kg , 0.8
b) 1.125 kg/m^3 , 0.8
c) 0.8 , 1.125
d) 1.125kg/m^3 , 0.8

10) Wettability of surface of fluid

is dependent on..
a)Viscosity
b) Density
c) Angle between surface
and fluid
d) Specific gravity
Solutions:-(given
below)
Topic :- FRICTION AND
LINEAR MOTION (FROM
APPLIED MECHANICS)

➢ What is the meaning of friction?

a) It is the resistance which oppose to
the motion.
b) It is the resistance which oppose
the forces which applying on the body.
c) It direction towards the motion but
it oppose the forces.
d) None of above.

➢ Which statement is corrrct for given figure.

a) Friction force is acting towards the
direction of motion.
b) Normal reaction is opposite and
parallel to the weight force.
 c) Normal reaction is not directly
measure because it is the resultant of
distributed force which acting on base

of block by table.
d) None of above.

➢ A solid cylinder is rolling down a rough

inclined plane of inclination μ then.....
(Take acceleration of cylinder is
0.67gSinμ.)
a) Friction force is dissipative.
b) Friction force is reduced with μ
reduced.
c) Friction force is reduced with μ
increased.
d) None of above.

➢ A particle starts the motion at x=0 , t=0 in

direction of positive x direction.
 With initial velocity V. If the relation
between velocity and displacement is given
by (V^2= ß√x) and particle moves distance
x=10m in t=5sec.
So what is time taken by particle to travel
x=15m.

a) 5.7sec
b) 6.8sec
c) 9sec
d) 15sec

➢ In given figure the weight of two block A

and B are 40N and 200N respectively. The
force F acting on block A in direction which
is given in figure. The coefficient of friction
between block A and B is 0.3 and between
block B and wall is 0.15.
Find the friction force on block B by a wall.
And also find friction on block A by block
B.( Answer is given respectively.)
 a) 200N , 20.3N
b) 40N , 240N
c) 240N , 40N
d) 20.3N , 200N

➢ The acceleration of one object change with

time is given by graph between them is
shown below
Find the maximum Velocity of that object.

a) 160m/sec
b) 187.5m/sec
c) 189m/sec
d) 190m/sec
➢ Which condition is always satisfied for
kinetic friction.[Where μ'=coefficient of
static friction AND μ”= coefficient of
kinetic friction]
a) μ'≤ μ”
b) μ'≥ μ”
c) μ' is always equal to μ”
d) None of above
➢ As given in figure mass of block is 300kg.
The pulley is frictionless.
How much amount of force is required to
produce 5m/sec^2 acceleration of block?

a) 700N
b) 780N
c) 750N
d) 100N

➢ A aeroplane moving in horizontal

direction with 500km/h Velocity. When it
reach at 1705m height from a point A
which lies on a land then it through a one
bomb from it. If bomb is strikes at point B
on land so Find the distance AB and also
find time taken for strike.
 a) 2.6km , 19sec
b) 2.6km , 18.6sec
c) 18.6km , 2.6sec
d) 1.6km , 2.6sec

➢ In given figure the graph is given which

shows relation between acceleration and
time.
Find the V proportional to .........

a) a( which shows acceleration )

b) √a
c) a^2
d) a^4
solutions:-