DPP # 5

Complete Course on Algebra by OM Sharma

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*Marked questions may have more than one options correct.

Q.1* The equation || z + i | – | z – i || = k represents -
(A) a hyperbola if 0 < k < 2
(B) a pair of ray if k > 2
(C) a straight line if k = 0
(D) a pair of ray if k = 2

2i
Q.2* The reflection of the complex number , (where i =  1 ) in the straight line
3i
z (1 + i) = z (i – 1) is –
1  i 1  i
(A) (B)
2 2
i (i  1) 1
(C) (D)
2 1 i

Q.3* If z1, z2, z3, z4 be the vertices of a parallelogram taken in anticlockwise direction,
and
|z1 – z2| = |z1 – z4| then-
4
(A)  (1) r z r  0 (B) z1 + z2 – z3 – z4 = 0
r 1

z4  z2 
(C) arg = (D) none of these
z 3  z1 2
The following questions 4 to 5 consists of two statements each, printed as
Statement-1 and Statement-2. While answering these questions you are to
choose any one of the following five responses.
(A) If both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are true & the Statement-2 is correct
explanation of the Statement-1.
(B) If both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are true but Statement-2 is not correct
explanation of the Statement-1.
(C) If Statement-1 is true but the Statement-2 is false.
(D) If Statement-1 is false but Statement-2 is true.
(E) If Statement-1 & Statement-2 are false.
Q.4 Statement-1 : The locus of the centre of a circle which touches the circles
|z – z1| = a and |z – z2| = b externally (z, z1 and z2 are complex numbers) will be
hyperbola.
 Statement-2:|z – z1| – |z – z2| < |z2 – z1| z lies on hyperbola.

z z1  z 2
Q.5 Statement-1 : If = k, (z1, z2  0) then locus of z is a circle.
z z1  z 2
z  z1
Statement-2 : As = , represents a circle if   {0, 1}.
z – z2
Q.6 Let z1, z2, z3 represent vertices of a triangle.
1 1 1
Statement 1 : + + = 0, when triangle is equilateral.
z1  z 2 z 2  z 3 z 2  z1
Statement-2 : |z1|2 – z1 z 0 – z1 z0 = |z2|2 – z2 z 0 – z 2 z0 = |z3|2 – z3 z 0 – z 3 z0,
where z0 is circumcentre of triangle.

Q.7 Match the column

Column-I Column-II
(A) If |z – 2i| + |z – 7i| = k, (P)ellipse if k > 5
then locus of z is
(B) If |z – 1| + | z – 6 | = k, (Q)hyperbola if 0 < k < 5
then locus of z is
(C) If |z – 3| – | z – 4i | = k, (R)hyperbola if k > 5
then locus of z is
(D) If |z – (2 + 4i)| (S)straight line if k = 5
k
= |a z + a z + b|, (T)nothing if k < 5
50
where a = 3 + 4i, then (W) pair of rays if k = 5
locus of z is

Q.8 Column-I Column-II

z  i  3 
(A) If arg  = , (P)
zi 4 4
then |z| is always less than

(B) If arg (z) = , then (Q) 0
4

arg (z) – arg   is equal to

4
z
(C) z1 and z2 are two complex (R) 1
numbers satisfying
|z + 2| + |z – 2| = 4 and
|z| = 1, then z1 + z2 is equal to

(D) Area of the region bounded by |z|  1 (S)
2
 
and –  arg (z)  is
4 4
Q.9 Column-I Column-II

(A) If |z1 + z2 | = |z1 – z2|, then (P)arg z1 = arg z2

z1 
(B) If |z1 + z2| = |z1| + |z2|, then (Q)arg =±
z2 2
z1
(C) If |z1 – z2 | = ||z1| – |z2||, then (R) is purely real
z2
z1
(D) If |z1 – z2| = |z1| + |z2|, then (S) is pure imaginary
z2

ANSWER KEY DPP#5

1. (ACD) 2.(BCD) 3.(AC) 4. (A) 5. (D)
6. (D) 7. A  P, S, T; B  P, S, T; C  Q, W; DR
8. A  R; B  S; C  Q; DP
9. A  Q, S; B  P, R; C  P, R; DS