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Advanced Dynamic Testing

IPC Global’s Superior Universal Testing Machines

IPC Global’s range of Servo-Hydraulic and Servo-Pneumatic Universal Testing Machines (UTM) are flexible, accurate,
reliable and affordable. IPC Global has the largest customer user-base of servo-controlled UTM systems in the as-
phalt and pavement materials testing industry.

ʰʰNew and Improved Technology ʰʰPrecision Engineered


IPC Global’s range of new and improved IPC Global is renowned for its easy to use, Over the last 25 years
UTM systems has received a significant reliable and high quality materials testing we have been working
advancement on our previous UTM systems technology closely with
Government Highway
ʰʰWorld Leading Control ʰʰClarity of results and analytical Authorities, Universi-
Paired with IPC Global’s world leading power ties, Asphalt Producers,
IMACS Digital Controller you are guaranteed IPC Global’s test and control software Road Construction
unparalleled real-time control and data (UTS) is appreciated and trusted by leading Industry and Research
acquisition research organizations worldwide Organisations to
pioneer the world’s
ʰʰTried and Tested ʰʰComplete Turnkey Solution best and most innova-
IPC Global’s UTM technology has been tried IPC Global offers a wide range of high tive range of advanced
and tested by leading research institutes quality test fixtures, transducers and asphalt testing systems.
and government organizations around the environmental chambers to complement
world for over 25 years its range of UTM systems and extend their
capabilities
ʰʰFull conformity
to AASHTO, ASTM, EN, BS, AS, NCHRP etc.

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63
Advanced Dynamic Testing

Servo Pneumatic Machine

main features
>> Robust, high-strength and compact 2-column load frame
>> Precision engineered for high stiffness and alignment
>> Digital Servo-Pneumatic control
>> Easy and quick crosshead positioning
>> Fully customisable to suit a large range of testing applications
>> 2 axis control and 8 channel data acquisition as standard, upgradeable up
to 8 axes control and 32 channel acquisition
>> Available in two versions: Standard and with motorized crosshead for
quickly and easy test set-up

kN
16

IPC Global’s UTM Servo-Pneumatic testing systems are precision engi-


neered to accomplish your toughest research challenges. Designed and
built to IPC Global’s highest standards for Civil Engineering laboratories,
IPC Global’s UTM Systems deliver superior reliability and accuracy with
proficient performance of tension, compression and dynamic loading
analysis on all types of materials. Available in two versions: one Standard
and one with motorized crosshead (PC operated or by simple pressing
the incorporated buttons).
Harnessing the precision of IPC Global’s renowned IMACS Digital Con-
troller and Data Acquisition System, and the powerful user-friendly, UTS
software you’ll have absolute confidence in your material analysis. The
system has to be completed by the accessories conforming to the test
to be performed. See accessories. The temperature controlled environ-
mental chamber is offered separately. See accessories.

UTM-16 P motorized cross-head PC


operated or by simple pressing the
incorporated buttons.
Indirect tensile jig

64
Technical specifications Servo-pneumatic actuator assembly, with
ʰʰ High stiffness frame, 16 kN cap., High-performance servo-valve and built in
650 mm vertical space, LVDT (±15 mm) w/ In-Line Conditioner
339 mm space between columns. (ILC), loading frame, pneumatic reservoir
assembly, load cell (± 20 kN) w/ ILC.
ʰʰ Double effect servo-pneumatic ʰʰ 230V/50Hz/1ph
actuator, 30 mm stroke
ʰʰ 220V/60Hz/1ph
ʰʰ Actuator with 30 mm built-in
displa- cement transducer ʰʰ 110V/60Hz/1ph
ʰʰ Load cell ± 20 kN cap.
ʰʰ Max. frequency 30 Hz 79-PV70A12
ʰʰ Dimensions (WxDxH): IPC Global UTM-16P, Servo-pneumatic
480 x 300 x 1200 mm universal testing system 16 kN capacity,
ʰʰ Weight approx.: 95 kg complete with motorized crosshead.
Including Dual Axis Control & Data Acqui- Motorized cross-head position controls, PC operated or by simple pressing the incorporated buttons.
sition System IMACS, 16kN
Servo-pneumatic actuator assembly, with
High-performance servo-valve and built in
Ordering information
LVDT (±15 mm) w/ In-Line Conditioner
79-PV70A02 (ILC), loading frame, pneumatic reservoir
IPC Global UTM-16P, Servo-pneumatic assembly, load cell (± 20 kN) w/ ILC.
universal testing system 16 kN capacity, 230V/50-60Hz/1ph
including Dual Axis Control & Data 79-PV70A14
Acquisition System IMACS, 16kN Same as above but 110V/60Hz/1ph

Manual cross-head position controls

Digital Controller
and Data Acquisition System
Environmental chamber Ordering information
The Integrated Multi-Axis Control System provides the user with leading-
edge performance, unparalleled levels of control and the ultimate in IPC Global research specification 79-PV70E02
flexible data acquisition for servo testing machines. environmental chambers have Environmental chamber for servo-pneu-
For more information see page 71. been designed specifically to fully matic testing machine, -25°C to +60°C,
conform with ALL the main ASTM, 110-230V/50-60Hz/1Ph
AASHTO, EN and AS reference This unit is required to perform all type
Standards for determining the of tests (not required for AASHTO TP 124).
mechanical performance of as-
software phalt mixtures. Temperature measurement kit
To monitor the test temperature inside the
UTS Software has numerous chamber
purpose-written applica-
tions to make it easy for 79-PV70116
testing asphalt, unbound Temperature measurement kit
granular and other construc- (-50°C to + 100°C) including two probes
tion material to interna-
tional Standards. Testing modules
For more information see (Test accessories)
See page 76
page 72.

65
Advanced Dynamic Testing

30
Servo-Hydraulic Testing Machines

main features
>> Rigid two column load frame
>> Precision engineered for high stiffness and alignment
>> Standard tie-rod sealed actuator
>> Available with double acting, through-rod high precision labyrinth bearing
actuator* providing superior performance.
>> High performance servo valve allows sinusoidal loading frequencies
up to 70 Hz
>> Motorized crosshead positioning
>> Hydraulic crosshead clamping
>> Fully customizable to suit a large range of testing applications
>> Quick and easy adjustment of the test space without the need for
extension rods
>> Modular design for easy support and upgrade
>> Provides improved alignment regarding concentricity and axiality
>> Supplied complete with high quality pre-filtered oil for longer life

Models available
kN The UTM-30 is available in two versions:
30
- Standard (Model 79-PV70B02) with tie-rod actuator
- High performance, fitted with Servo-Hydraulic Labirynth
bearing actuator* (Model 79-PV70B12)

Hydraulic Power supply *Labirynth bearing actuator


IPC Global’s Hydraulic Power Supply (HPS), part of the machine, has A D VA N TAG E S
been designed with integrated VDF inverter technology assuring en-
ʰʰ Excellent through zero waveform fidelity.
ergy saving and noise reduction.
ʰʰ i.e. for tests such as the Uniaxial fatigue SVECD the UTM-30 achieve the
HPS features return line filtration, remote starting and control via vir- precise through zero sinusoidal wave shape required.
tual pendant, air cooling and indication for low oil, over temperature ʰʰ Lower oil flow and therefore lower
and dirty filter. The system provides electronically adjustable oil pressure ʰʰ power consumption compared to sealless cylinders.
allowing greater control and safety. Oil accumulators further improve ʰʰ Wave shape fidelity guaranteed even at highest frequencies
control accuracy while the high performance filters ʰʰ Longer life compared to standard tie-rod cylinders
ensure long life system protection and re- ʰʰ Improved side load resistance for tests such as Two-Point Bend
duced maintenance costs.

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Technical specifications

Advanced Standard
Models
79-PV70B12 79-PV70B02

+/- 30 kN Dynamic +/- 25 kN Dynamic


Load Capacity: +/- 30 kN Static +/- 30 kN Static
Frequency: Up to 70 Hz Up to 70 Hz
Low profile, Low profile,
Load cell: Pancake type Pancake type
Actuator type Labyrinth Bearing sealless Tie-rod sealed
(double acting)
Ordering information Stroke 50 mm (+/- 25 mm) 50 mm (+/- 25 mm)
High performance model
Inbuilt displacement transducer 50 mm 50 mm
79-PV70B12
IPC Global UTM-30, Servo-hydraulic Adjustable crosshead Motorized Motorized
Universal Testing Machine 30 kN cap., Crosshead clamping Hydraulic Hydraulic
including Dual Axis Control & Data Acquisi-
tion System IMACS,30kN Servo-hydraulic Maximum vertical daylight 795 mm 795 mm
labyrinth bearing actuator, with high-
performance servo-valve and built-in LVDT Space between columns 450 mm 450 mm
(+/-50mm) with/ In-Line Conditioner
Max. working pressure 210 bar 210 bar
(ILC), load frame with motorized crosshead
positioning & hydraulic crosshead clamp- HYDRAULIC POWER PACK
ing, hydraulic power supply, load cell
(+/-30kN) with/ ILC. 230V/50-60Hz/1ph Low pressure adjustable 50 to 210 bar 50 to 210 bar
The upper loading motion with very little
Max flow rate 5 l/min 5 l/min inertia, provide very accurate testing, easy
Standard model to perform, even with accessories of large
All dynamic and static tests conforming Mains power 2.2 kW 2.2 kW dimensions as the triaxial cells.
to international Standards, can also be Cooling system Air cooling Air cooling
performed with the following models.
Oil tank cap. -Complete with
79-PV70B02 pre-filtered oil 30 l 30 l
IPC Global UTM-30, Servo-hydraulic
Universal Testing Machine 30 kN cap., DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS
including Dual Axis Control & Data
Acquisition System IMACS, 30kN Servo- Frame (hxwxd) mm 1900x680x600 1980x680x600
hydraulic actuator, with high-performance Hydraulic power pack (hxwxd)
servo-valve and built-in LVDT (+/-50mm) 1000x470x765 1000x470x765
mm
with/ In-Line Conditioner (ILC), load frame
with motorized crosshead positioning & Approximate total weight 195 kg 195 kg
hydraulic crosshead clamping, hydraulic
power supply, load cell (+/-30kN) w/ ILC. Environmental chambers
230V/50-60Hz/1ph
IPC Global’s environmental chambers
Accessories use a high quality mechanical
Testing modules refrigeration system to enable users
(see page 76) to analyze materials’ properties at
Note. The various testing modules includes real-life working temperatures for
the relevant testing software. extended periods.
Two version available:
79-PV70E12
working temperatures from -25 to
+70°C, for UTM-30
79-PV70E22
working temperatures from -50 to
+80°C, for UTM-30

67
Advanced Dynamic Testing

Servo-Hydraulic Testing Machines

kN
130

Ordering information
79-PV70C05 79-PV70C15
IPC Global UTM-130, Servo-hydraulic IPC Global UTM-130XL, Servo-hydraulic The UTM-130XL has been designed and engineered specifically
Universal Testing Machine 130 kN cap., Universal Testing Machine 130 kN cap., to accommodate the Extra Large Four Point Bend Jig and Extra Large
including Dual Axis Control & Data Acquisi- Extra Large version, including Dual UTM 130 Environmental chamber.
tion System IMACS, 130kN Servo-hydraulic Axis Control & Data Acquisition System Based on our world renowned UTM-130, the UTM-130XL allows you to
actuator, with high-performance servo- IMACS, 130kN Servo-hydraulic actuator, perform the four point bend test on asphalt specimens, up to 160X200 mm
valve and built-in LVDT (+/-50mm) with/ with high-performance servo-valve and (hxw) and a minimum length of 790 mm, at non-ambient temperatures.
In-Line Conditioner (ILC), load frame built-in LVDT (+/-50mm) with/ In-Line UTM-130XL delivers superior reliability and accuracy with proficient
with/ hydraulic crosshead positioning & Conditioner (ILC), load frame with/ performance of tension, compression and dynamic loading analysis on all
clamping, hydraulic power supply, load hydraulic crosshead positioning & clamp- types of materials.
cell with/ ILC.. 380V, 50Hz, 3ph ing, hydraulic power supply, load cell with/ This unique testing system can be used with our full range of test accessories.
ILC.. 480V, 50Hz, 3ph
79-PV70C06
Same as above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph. 79-PV70C16
Same as above but 220 V, 60 Hz, 3 ph.

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main features
>> Rigid two column load frame
Environmental chambers
>> Precision engineered for high stiffness and alignment
IPC Global’s environmental cham-
>> Double acting high precision actuator
bers use a high quality mechani-
>> High performance servo valve allows sinusoidal loading frequencies cal refrigeration to enable users
up to 70 Hz to analyze materials’ properties at
>> Motorized crosshead positioning real-life working temperatures for
>> Hydraulic crosshead clamping extended periods.
>> Fully customizable to suit a large range of testing applications Different versions available:
>> Independent environmental chamber eliminating the transfer of 79-PV70E32
mechanical vibrations to testing machine working temperatures from -50 to
>> Extra large version UTM-130XL available designed to accommodate the +100°C, for UTM-130
Extra Large Four Point Bend Jig 79-PV70E42
>> Supplied complete with high quality pre-filtered oil for longer life working temperatures from -25 to +60°C,
for UTM-130
Technical specifications 79-PV70E52
79-PV70C05 / 79-PV70C06 / Extra large version, working temperatures
Models
79-PV70C15 / 79-PV70C16 from -50 to +100°C, for UTM-130XL
F R A M E For detailed information see page 70.

+/- 100 kN dynamic


Load capacity
+/- 130 kN static
Frequency Up to 70 Hz
Tie rod sealed / Optional labyrinth
Actuator type
bearing
Stroke 100 mm (+/- 50 mm)
Inbuilt displacement transducer 100 mm
Adjustable cross-head Hydraulic
Crosshead clamping Hydraulic
Maximum vertical daylight 1015 mm
600 mm (Models 79-PV70C05, C06)
Space between columns
770 mm (Models 79-PV70C15, C16)
H Y D R AU L I C P O W E R PAC K

Remote starting available


High pressure 210 bar
Low pressure 100 bar
Flow rate 18 l/min
Hydraulic Power Supply
7.5 kW 3 phase, 208V 60 Hz
Mains power IPC Global’s Hydraulic Power supply (HPS)
or 380-415 V 50 Hz
has been designed based on variable
Water/oil heat exchanger / Optional displacement piston pump technology
Cooling system
water chiller / Optional air-cooling assuring improved performance, longer
Oil tank capacity 220 l life, lower power consumption and noise
Size (hxwxd) 1220x730x1260 mm reduction. HPS features remote starting
and control via virtual pendant, water
Weight approx. 630 kg (with oil) cooling (air cooling optional available
1100 (W)x1000x3000 mm on request) and indication for low oil,
(Models 79-PV70C05, C06) over temperature and dirty filter. The
Frame dimensions, (wxdxh) system provides electronically adjustable
1250x1000x3000 mm
(Models 79-PV70C15, C16) oil pressure allowing for greater control
and safety. Oil accumulators further
775 kg (Models 79-PV70C05, C06) improve control accuracy while the high
Approximate total weight
920 kg (Models 79-PV70C15, C16) performance filters ensure long-life system
protection and reduced maintenance costs.
69
Advanced Dynamic Testing

Environmental Chambers
for UTM Servo-Hydraulic Testing Machines
main features
>> Closed-loop PID temperature controller
>> Four access ports (models for UTM-130), two access ports
(models for UTM-30)
>> Stainless steel AISI 304, 18/10 heavy duty construction
>> Triple glazed, argon filled, Lo glass door
>> Defrost system and interior lighting
>> Fan forced ventilation
>> Ergonomic design provides easy access to chamber

Additional features for extended range models only:


>> Programmable Digital Controller - PID tuning, temperature ramps and
dwells, auto-tuning, selectable sample time
>> Extended range maximum cooling rate > -50°C/hour*
>> Extended range programmable temperature gradient of -20°C/hour with
ramp control
>> Fully adjustable temperature probe for greater accuracy
*Dependent on thermal mass within chamber

Technical specifications
IPC Global’s environmental cham- 79-PV70E32 79-PV70E42 79-PV70E52 79-PV70E12 79-PV70E22 79-PV70E02
bers use a high quality mechani- Models Extended Standard Extended Standard Extended Standard
cal refrigeration system and su- range range range
perior insulation technologies to
enable users to analyze materi-
als’ properties at real-life working
temperatures.

Two range of environmental


chambers are available:
UTM-130 UTM-130 UTM-130XL UTM-30 UTM-30 UTM-16P
Compatible UTMs 79-PV70C05 79-PV70C05 79-PV70C15 79-PV70B12 79-PV70B12 79-PV70A02
Standard models 79-PV70C06 79-PV70C06 79-PV70C16 79-PV70B02 79-PV70B02 79-PV70A12
allowing to control fixed temperature
setpoint in the range -25° to +60/70°C Temperature range -50 to +100°C -25 to +60°C -40 to +100°C -25 to +70°C -50 to +80°C -25 to +60°C
-20°C/hour -20°C/hour -20°C/hour
Extended range models Temperature
with ramp - with ramp - with ramp -
allowing to control fixed temperature gradient
control control control
setpoint in the range -50° to +80/100°C
(see beside for details) for extended period Mounted on
Yes Yes Yes No No No
without the need for LN2. Additionally, wheels
high accuracy and total control over tem- 4000
perature ramps and dwells are achieved Power rating W 1700 5000 1700 5000 1800
4000
using the Programmable Digital Controller
Dimensions 580x1150x 580x1150x 960x1700x 920x905x 920x835x 710x805x
enabling users to easily perform complex
(wxdxh)mm 1750 1750 1800 1800 1850 2085
tests e.g. Thermal Stress Restrained Speci-
men Test (TSRST). Approximate
250 210 300 220 350 170
weight Kg

70
Digital Controller and Data Acquisition System
Temperature main features
Measurement Kit
>> Low data noise performance
79-PV70116 with over-sampled data
Temperature measurement kit consists of >> Excellent waveform fidelity from the
two temperature transducers with an integrated acquisition
asphalt specimen and control functions
>> Flash based firmware allows onsite
updates of all modules
>> Total confidence in measurements
from analogue inputs that
auto-calibrate on power-up
>> Acquisition and control
IMACS for Servo-pneumatic test equipment Up to 8 axis of control and up to
32 channels of data-acquisition
IMACS for Servo-Hydraulic >> Real-time digital computer control
and Servo-Electromechanical test equipment with 32bit processing
>> Exceptional data resolution &
control with up to 20 bit effective
auto-ranging data acquisition

Digital Controller and Data of up to 5 kHz simultaneously on Technical specifications


Acquisition System all channels. ʰʰ Fully integrated configuration
IPC Global’s Integrated Multi-Axis The IMACS utilizes flash-based ʰʰ Real Time Digital Computer Control:
Control System (IMACS) delivers firmware which allows updates 32bit Processing
leading edge performance, un- of all modules onsite. Analogue ʰʰ Acquisition Speeds:
paralled real-time computer con- inputs auto-calibrate on power- 5kHz (simultaneous on all channels)
trol and flexible data acquisition. up giving confidence in readings. ʰʰ Data Over-Sampling: 4x
With up to 8 expandable con- ʰʰ Data Resolution: Up to 20 bit effective
IPC Global’s world leading IM-
auto-ranging data acquisition
ACS digital controller and data trol axes and 32 data acquisition
ʰʰ Communication: USB 2.0: 12Mb/s
acquisition system is at the heart channels, you can have total con-
ʰʰ Ethernet: 10/100Mb/s
of all our servo-controlled test- fidence in your testing results.
ʰʰ Firmware: Update Flash based
ing systems. The IMACS provides Three versions available:
excellent waveform fidelity from ʰʰ Analogue inputs:
-- Servo-Hydraulic, Auto-calibrate on power up
integrated channel acquisition
-- Servo-Pneumatic ʰʰ Control: Up to 8 axis control
and control functions, at speeds
-- Servo-Electromechanical ʰʰ Acquisition:
systems Up to 32 channels of data acquisition
ʰʰ Size (wxdxh): 460x350x270 mm
ʰʰ Weight : 11kg
ʰʰ Mains power:
220-240V 50Hz, or 110-120V 60Hz

71
Advanced Dynamic Testing

software

IPC Global’s powerful and professional UTS Software draws upon over
30 years of advanced materials testing experience.
IPC Global’s test and control software is known for its simplicity in
use, clarity of results and analytical power. UTS Software is developed
from expert knowledge of applications to run automated test routines
and therefore speeds up testing. UTS Software is written in powerful,
professional Delphi.
IPC Global’s UTS Software features real-time graphs for monitoring the
specimen under test; portable binary data files for sharing, reviewing
and analysis; and ‘live’ transducer levels display.
The purpose-built UTS applications have dialogue help boxes for
automated test routines and easy-to-read graphic screens for test
set-up and reviewing.

72
software

Powerful professional Delphi software Test templates


Save time analysing your materials using UTS software’s clear, precise, rich, user friendly Test settings can be entered and saved by the Chief Engineer or Laboratory Manager for
tab-based interface with multiple real time graphical displays easy recall and testing by Technicians. No need to configure the machine each time you
want to perform a specific test.

The ultimate in clean accurate data All test data saved in portable binary files
IMACS integrated control and data acquisition with 4x oversampling technology, auto-ranging A powerful feature unique to UTS software. When the test is finished UTS saves in a
and effective 20-bit data resolution gives unparalleled control and waveform fidelity. binary file not only the data points but also all the test setup and calibration parameters.
This means that at any time in the future the test can be reviewed as if it has just been
performed complete with all test control, PID, specimen settings and results.

Purpose-written test applications User programmable tests


Benefit from more than 25 years of IPC Global’s expert software application development. When you are developing a new test method or want to run a novel test UTS User-
With UTS test applications written around international standards you can concentrate on programmable test allows you to take full control and determine all the test, control and
analysing your materials; not on programing your testing machine. analysis parameters. 73
Advanced Dynamic Testing

Dynamic Tests on Asphalt Mixtures and other Pavement Materials


LIST OF STANDARDS

page
AASHTO Standards
AASHTO T307 Resilient Modulus of Soils and Aggregate Materials.............................................................................................. 77
AASHTO T321 Fatigue Life of Compacted Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA) subjected to Repeated Flexural Bending... 81,97, 98
AASHTO T322 Creep Compliance and Strength of Hot-Mix Asphalt (HMA) using
the Indirect Tensile Test Device............................................................................................................................................ 78, 96
AASHTO T342 Dynamic Modulus of Hot-Mix Asphalt Concrete Mixtures................................................................................ 77, 99
AASHTO TP10 Thermal Stress Restrained Specimen Tensile Strength (TSRST)...................................................................... 80, 100
AASHTO TP31 Resilient Modulus of Bituminous Mixtures by Indirect Tension...................................................................... 78, 96
AASHTO T378/TP79 Dynamic Modulus and Flow Number for Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) using
the Asphalt Mixture Performance Tester (AMPT)..................................................................................................... 77, 79, 89, 97
AASHTO TP105 Fracture Energy of Asphalt Mixtures using the Semicircular Bend Geometry (SCB).......................... 76
AASHTO TP107 Test method for determining the damage characteristic
of Asphalt Mixtures from Direct Tension (SVECD Simplified Viscoelastic Continuum
Damage Model - Uniaxial Fatigue).................................................................................................................................... 80, 83
AASHTO TP116 Standard Method of Tests for Rutting Resistance of Asphalt Mixtures using
Incremental Load Permanent Deformation (iRLPD)............................................................................................... 83
AASHTO TP124 Fracture Potential of Asphalt Mixtures Using the SCB Flexibility Index Test (FIT)................................. 76, 90

AS and other
AG:PT/T233 Fatigue Life of Compacted Bituminous Mixes subject to Repeated Flexural Bending.......................... 81, 97
AG:PT/T274 Characterisation of Flexural Stiffness and Fatigue Performance of Bituminous Mixes.......................... 81, 97
AS 03:2000 Fatigue Life of Compacted Bituminous Mixes subject to Repeated Flexural Bending.......................... 81, 97, 98
AS 2891.12 Permanent Compressive Strain Characteristics of Asphalt - Dynamic Creep Test.................................... 97
AS 2891.13.1 Resilient Modulus of Asphalt—Indirect Tensile Method.......................................................................................... 78, 96
TEX-248-F Overlay Test........................................................................................................................................................................................... 79, 90

ASTM Standards
ASTM D4123 Indirect Tension Test for Resilient Modulus of Bituminous Mixtures.............................................................. 78, 96
ASTM D7313 Fracture Energy of Asphalt-Aggregate Mixtures using
the Disk-Shaped Compact Tension Geometry................................................................................................................ 78
ASTM D7369 Resilient Modulus of Bituminous Mixtures by Indirect Tension Test................................................................. 78, 90, 96
ASTM D7460 Fatigue Failure of Compacted Asphalt Concrete subjected
to Repeated Flexural Bending................................................................................................................................................... 81, 97
ASTM D8044 Test method for Evaluation of Asphalt Mixture Cracking Resistance using the SCB.............................. 76, 90

74
page
BS Standards
BS 598:11.1 Permanent Deformation of Bituminous Mixtures subject to Unconfined
Uniaxial Loading................................................................................................................................................................................. 79
BS DD213 Indirect Tensile Stiffness Modulus of Bituminous Mixtures ................................................................................... 78, 96

EN Standards
EN 12697-24A Resistance to Fatigue by Two-Point Bending Test on Trapezoidal Shaped Specimens......................... 81, 97
EN 12697-24D Resistance to Fatigue by Four-Point Bending Test on Prismatic Shaped Specimens ............................ 98
EN 12697-24E Resistance to Fatigue by Indirect Tensile Test on Cylindrical Shaped Specimens..................................... 78, 96
EN 12697-25A Uniaxial Cyclic Compression Test on Hot-Mix Asphalt............................................................................................... 79
EN 12697-25B Triaxial Cyclic Compression Test on Hot-Mix Asphalt................................................................................................. 77, 96
EN 12697-26A Stiffness by Two-Point Bending Test on Trapezoidal Shaped Specimens...................................................... 81, 97
EN 12697-26B Stiffness by Four-Point Bending Test on Prismatic Shaped Specimens........................................................... 98
EN 12697-26C Stiffness by Indirect Tension to Cylindrical Specimens.............................................................................................. 78, 96
EN 12697-26D Stiffness by Direct Tension-Compression Test on Cylindrical Specimens...................................................... 80, 97
EN 12697-26E Stiffness by Direct Tension on Cylindrical or Prismatic Specimens.................................................................... 80
EN 12697-44 Crack Propagation by Semi-Circular Bending test........................................................................................................ 76
EN 12697-46 Low Temperature Cracking and Properties by Uniaxial Tension Tests.............................................................. 80, 100

NCHRP Standards
NCHRP 1-28A Resilient modulus for Flexible Pavement Design ......................................................................................................... 78, 90, 96
NCHRP 9-19/9-29 Dynamic modulus, Flow Time and Flow Number of Hot Mix Asphalt............................................................. 77, 79, 89, 97

The recommendations are our interpretation on the equipment required to satisfactorily undertake the test. However, each Laboratory Manager may have their own preference because
the selection of the most appropriate test machine is material, temperature and frequency dependent.

75
Advanced Dynamic Testing

Accessories
Testing accessories, related Standards and application on the various UTM’s Testing Systems

Specific accessories to perform a test are described below. The accessory must be supported with various additional items
(e.g. environmental chambers, transducers, mounting kit, consumables, etc.) to create a complete testing module. For
full information, request our Buyer’s Guide. Each testing module includes the relevant UTS Software.

Semi-Circular Bend
Accessory Standard For use with

79-PV70131 ASTM D8044


Semi-Circular Bend (SCB) Jig for ASTM UTM-16P
Standards Evaluation of Asphalt Mixture Cracking UTM-30
ʰʰ D esign specifically for asphalt specimen Resistance using the Semi-Circular Bend UTM-130
sizes of 150mm diameter Test (SCB) at Intermediate Temperatures
ʰʰ Self-aligning top platen for SCB

79-PV70136
Semi-Circular Bend (SCB) Jig for AASHTO TP105
AASHTO TP105 Energy of Asphalt Mixtures Using the Semi- UTM-30
ʰʰ Constructed using high quality materials Circular Bend Geometry (SCB)
for long life and test accuracy

79-PV70139
Semi-Circular Bend (SCB) Jig for AASHTO TP124 UTM-16P
AASHTO TP124 Determining the Fracture potential of UTM-30
ʰʰ Easily extends the capability of your UTM Asphalt Mixtures Using the Flexibility Index UTM-130
System Test (FIT) Determining the Fracture

79-PV70130 EN 12697-44 UTM-16P


Semi-Circular Bend (SCB) Test Jig for UTM-30
EN12697-44 150 mm dia. samples
Crack propagation by Semi-Circular Bend- UTM-130
ʰʰ Upgrade kit for indirect tensile test jig ing Test

76
Accessories

Universal Triaxial Cell


Accessory Standard For use with

AASHTO T307/TP46 UTM-16P


Standard Test Method for Determining the UTM-30
Resilient Modulus of Soils and Aggregate UTM-130**
79-PV70300 Materials
Universal Triaxial Cell (UTC) – Standard for
specimens up to 150 mm dia. x 300 mm high AASHTO T342/TP62
ʰʰ Low friction linear ball bushing on UTM-30
Determining Dynamic Modulus of Hot-Mix UTM-130
loading shaft Asphalt Concrete Mixtures
ʰʰ Limited acrylic (see through) area and
pressure relief valve for greater safety.
ʰʰ Facilitates three internal transducers with AASHTO T378/TP79 (NCHRP 9-29)
Lemo “feed-through” connectors UTM-30
Determining the Dynamic Modulus and UTM-130
as standard Flow Number for Hot Mix Asphalt)
ʰʰ Facilitates internal temperature measure-
ment.

EN 12697-25B UTM-16P
Triaxial Cyclic Compression UTM-30
Test on hot mix asphalt UTM-130

Automatic Triaxial Cell


AASHTO T342/TP62
UTM-30
Determining Dynamic Modulus of Hot-Mix UTM-130
79-PV70330
Asphalt Concrete Mixtures
Automatic Triaxial Cell
ʰʰ Automatic pneumatically operated lift
cylinders that raise and lower the cell wall
AASHTO T378/TP79 (NCHRP 9-29)
ʰʰ Low friction loading shaft UTM-30
Determining the Dynamic Modulus and UTM-130
ʰʰ Provision for pressure and temperature
Flow Number for Hot Mix Asphalt
transducers
ʰʰ Provision for up to 3 (internal) on speci-
men transducer
EN 12697-25B UTM-16P
ʰʰ Cell pressure up to 275kPa
Triaxial Cyclic Compression UTM-30
Test on hot mix asphalt UTM-130

Proving ring

AASHTO T378/TP79

79-PV70502
UTM-16P
Multi-Purpose Dynamic Modulus and Uniaxial AASHTO T342/TP 62 UTM-30
Fatigue Proving Ring UTM-130

AASHTO TP 107/SVECD

77
Advanced Dynamic Testing

Accessories

Indirect Tensile
Accessory Standard For use with
AASHTO TP31 UTM-16P*
Resilient Modulus of Bituminous Mixtures UTM-30
by Indirect Tension UTM-130

AS 2891.13.1 UTM-16P
Stiffness by Indirect Tension to Cylindrical UTM-30
Specimens UTM-130

ASTM D4123 UTM-16P


Indirect Tension Test for Resilient Modulus of UTM-30
Bituminous Mixtures UTM-130

79-PV70110 BS DD213 UTM-16P


UTM-30
Indirect Tensile Jig Base and Platen as- Indirect Tensile Stiffness Modulus UTM-130
sembly for 100 & 150 mm dia. samples
ʰʰ Precision engineered EN 12697-26C UTM-16P
ʰʰ Easy to set-up and use Resilient Modulus of Asphalt-Indirect UTM-30
ʰʰ Adaptable to 100mm and 150mm Tensile Method UTM-130
specimen sizes
ʰʰ Constructed using stainless and nitrite AASHTO T322/TP9
UTM-16P*
hardened steel Creep Compliance and Strength of Hot UTM-30*
Mix Asphalt using the Indirect Tensile Test UTM-130
Device

ASTM D7369 & NCHRP 1-28A Appendix 1 UTM-16P


Determining the Resilient Modulus of UTM-30
Bituminous Mixtures by Indirect Tension UTM-130

Other transducer
configurations EN 12697-24E UTM-16P
Resistance to Fatigue by Indirect Tensile Test UTM-30
on Cylindrical Specimens UTM-130

Disk-Shaped Compact Tension

79-PV70602
Disk-Shaped Compact Tension Jig
ʰʰ Precision engineered using zinc plated ASTM D7313
steel for light weight and anti-corrosion UTM-16P*
properties Fracture Energy of Asphalt-Aggregate UTM-30
ʰʰ D esigned for easy, one person test set-up Mixtures using the Disk-Shaped Compact UTM-130
Tension Geometry
ʰʰ Purposely designed for 150mm disk
shaped specimens
ʰʰ Easily interchangeable specimens

* Not fully compliant

78
Accessories

Overlay Test
Accessory Standard For use with

79-PV70680
Overlay Test Jig
Tex-248-F / ASTM WK26816
ʰʰ Advanced design for high stiffness and
extremely low compliance Determining the Susceptibility of Asphalt
ʰʰ High precision linear guides to ensure Mixtures to Cracking using the Overlay UTM-16P
perfect axial loading alignment and no Tester UTM-30
lateral rotation Note: suitable test to prevent reflective UTM-130
cracks when hot mix asphalt overlays
ʰʰ Available with on-jig and on-specimen are placed on joint or cracks in existing
transducers pavements.
ʰʰ Specimen preparation kit allows for quick
and easy gluing and set up

Cyclic & Permanent Deformation Compression


AS 2891.12.1 UTM-16P
Permanent Compressive Strain Characteris- UTM-30
79-PV70180 tics of Asphalt-Dynamic Creep Test UTM-130
Creep Testing Jig Platen for 100 and 150
mm dia. Specimens, including BS 598-111
LVDT clamps UTM-16P
Permanent Deformation of Bituminous UTM-30
ʰʰ Easy to set-up and use Mixtures subject to Unconfined Uniaxial UTM-130
ʰʰ Integrated LVDT holders Loading
ʰʰ Constructed using stainless and nitrite
hardened steel EN 12697-25A UTM-16P
Uniaxial Cyclic Compression Test on Hot-Mix UTM-30
Asphalt UTM-130

Dynamic Modulus

AASHTO T342/TP62
UTM-30
Determining Dynamic Modulus of Hot-Mix UTM-130
79-PV70521 Asphalt Concrete Mixtures
AASHTO T342/TP62 Guided axial LVDT mount-
ing hardware
79-PV70503
AASHTO TP79 Gauge Clamp Assembly AASHTO T378/TP79 (NCHRP 9-29)
ʰʰ Property to create master curves for UTM-30
Determining the Dynamic Modulus and UTM-130
structural design Flow Number for Hot Mix Asphalt

79
Advanced Dynamic Testing

Accessories

Uniaxial Fatigue S-VECD


Accessory Standard For use with

AASHTO TP107 / S-VECD


Determining the Damage Characteristic UTM-30
Curve of Asphalt Mixtures from Direct Ten- UTM-130
sion Cyclic Fatigue Test
79-PV70600
UTM tension kit EN 12697-26D UTM-16P*
ʰʰ Optional glue jig ensure accurate align- Direct tension-compression test on cylindri- UTM-30
ment of top and bottom platens cal specimens (DTC-CY) UTM-130
ʰʰ Specimen Size: 100 dia. x 150 mm height

EN 12697-26E
UTM-16P*
Test applying direct tension to cylindri- UTM-30
cal specimens (DT-CY) or to prismatic UTM-130
specimens (DT-PR)

TSRST & UTSST

AASHTO TP10
UTM-30
Thermal Stress Restrained Specimen Tensile UTM-130
Strength (TSRST)

79-PV70640
TSRST kit
ʰʰ Self-aligning couplings for true axial align-
ment
ʰʰ Specimen Platens 150mm dia, 50mm thick EN 12697-46
UTM-30
ʰʰ Invar Rods provide low thermal contraction Low Temperature Cracking and Properties UTM-130
for accurate displacement measurement by Uniaxial Tension Tests
over the full temperature gradient
ʰʰ Optional Specimen Alignment Stand
ʰʰ Threaded rods to safely support specimen
and fixture after fracture

ASTM WK53824
Uniaxial Thermal Strain and Stress Test UTM-130
(UTSST)

* Not fully complaint

80
Accessories

Trapezoidal Two Point Bend


Accessory Standard For use with

EN 12697-24A
79-PV70200 UTM-16P*
Resistance to Fatigue by Two-Point Bending UTM-30
Trapezoidal Two Point Bend Jig for UTM Systems Test on Trapezoidal Shaped Specimens
ʰʰ Engineered from high strength aluminum
for high stiffness and light weight perfor-
mance
ʰʰ On-specimen precision LVDT displacement
transducer for strain measurements
ʰʰ Comes standard with precision +/-2.5kN EN 12697-26A
UTM-16P*
load cell for improved clarity and accuracy Stiffness by Two-Point Bending Test on UTM-30
in your results Trapezoidal Shaped Specimens

Four Point Bend


AASHTO T321
UTM-16P
Fatigue Life of Compacted Hot-Mix Asphalt UTM-30
subjected to Repeated flexural Bending
ASTM D7460
79-PV70400 Standard Test Method for Determining Fa- UTM-16P*
Four Point Bend Jig (for use with UTM-30) tigue Failure of Compacted Asphalt Concrete UTM-30
Subjected to Repeated Flexural Bending
79-PV70402 AG:PT/T233
Four Point Bend Jig (for use with UTM-16P) UTM-16P*
Characterisation of Stiffness and Fatigue UTM-30
Performance of Bituminous Mixes
ʰʰ Optional fixed point strain measurement
referring from outer pivots AG:PT/T274
UTM-16P*
ʰʰ “Floating straight-edge” on specimen Characterisation of Flexural Stiffness and UTM-30
transducer displacement measurement Fatigue Performance of Bituminous Mixes
ʰʰ Backlash free rotation and translation on AS 03:2000
all load and reaction points UTM-16P
Fatigue Life of Compacted Bituminous UTM-30
ʰʰ Controlled force, motorised specimen Mixes subject to Repeated Flexural Bending
clamping
ʰʰ Non-linear regression data fitting ensures EN 12697-24D
UTM-16P*
reliable determination of phase and Resistance to Fatigue by Four-Point Bending UTM-30
modulus Test on Prismatic Shaped Specimens
EN 12697-26B
UTM-16P*
Stiffness by Four-Point Bending Test on UTM-30
prismatic Shaped Specimens

79-PV70440 EN 12697-24D
Extra Large Four Point Bend Jig Resistance to Fatigue by Four-Point Bending UTM-130XL
ʰʰ Suitable for asphalt specimens up to Test on Prismatic Shaped Specimens
160x200mm (HxW) and with a minimum
length of 790mm
ʰʰ Specimen rollers with pneumatic lift and
lowering for easy loading of specimen EN 12697-26B
ʰʰ Automated self-aligning specimen yokes Stiffness by Four-Point Bending Test on UTM-130XL
for easy specimen insertion prismatic Shaped Specimens

*Not fully compliant


81
Advanced Dynamic Testing

IPC Global Integrated asphalt mixture performance tester

AMPT Pro and DynaQube have been developed to perform Dynamic SuperPave Performance tests with ease, including the three
asphalt tests of NCHRP Projects 9-19 and 9-29 – Dynamic Modulus, Flow Number and Flow Time. The AMPT PRO has been de-
signed with the latest technologies and product developments to ensure that it out performs any other product on the market.
DynaQube is a Quality Control Testing System utilizing IPC Global’s unique and innovative EmS technology. This radical new
approach democratises SuperPave mix performance tests that were previously only available to high-end research laboratories.

IPC Global’s original Asphalt Mixture


Performance Tester (AMPT) was the
culmination of two National Cooperative
Highway Research Program (NCHRP)
projects. IPC Global have been involved in
these projects from the beginning with
development work done on IPC Global
equipment. IPC Global’s AMPT has been
evaluated successfully by NCHRP

82
Standards for both models

NCHRP 9-29 AASHTO TP 124 (Illinois SCB)


Over the last 25 years
SPT Equipment Specification Fracture Potential of Asphalt Mixtures
we have been working
using the Flexibility Index Test (FIT)
closely with AASHTO T378/TP79
Government Highway Dynamic Modulus and Flow Number AASHTO T 342/TP 62
Authorities, Universi- for Hot Mix Asphalt Dynamic Modulus of Hot-Mix Asphalt
ties, Asphalt Producers, Concrete Mixtures
Road Construction AASHTO TP 107
Industry and Research Damage Characteristic Curve from ASTM D 7369
Organisations to Direct Tension Cyclic Fatigue Tests on Resilient Modulus of Bituminous
Asphalt Mixtures (SVECD) Mixtures by Indirect Tensile Test Tex 248-F Overlay Test
pioneer the world’s
Reflective Cracking or Fatigue
best and most innova-
AASHTO TP 116 ASTM D8044 (LSU SCB)
tive range of advanced SCDUF
Rutting Resistance Using iRLPD Cracking Resistance using Semi-
asphalt testing systems. Simplified Continuum Damage Uniaxial
circular Bend Test at Intermediate
Temperatures Fatigue

ASTM WK 26816
Cracking Using the Overlay Tester

As the recognized technological and market leader in


Advanced Asphalt Testing, we are proud and excited
to once again break new ground with a radically new
approach to meeting our customers’ needs and requests.

DynaQube utilising IPC Global’s unique


and innovative EmS technology has been developed to
democratize important dynamic SuperPave performance
tests that were previously only available to high-end
research laboratories.
83

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