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River flow and sand transport.

xls
Tools for a preliminary assessment of coastal problems and solutions

Sheet 1 Calculate river discharge and sediment transport

Sheet 2 Plots of the river discharge


ems and solutions
1. River discharge and sediment transport

INPUT VALUES IN RED


CALCULATED VALUES IN BLUE
(if velocity is given, then modify slope until computed velocity is measured velocity)

Stage to datum H 6 (m)


Slope S 0.0001 (-) zb bed level
Rhow 1000 (kg/m3) to
Rhos 2650 (kg/m3) datum
Sediment size diameter d50 0.0003 (m) DATUM
Kinematic Viscosity 0.000001 (m2/s)
Critical mobility number 0.04 (-)
Angle of repose 35 (degrees)
Calibration factor transport 1 (-)

Bed level to
datum in Width Lateral slope Bed
Subsection middle of of subsection subsection roughness
from left bank subsection tangent
zb b of slope ks
(m) (m) (-) (m)
1 5 2 1 0.01
2 4 150 0 0.03
3 2.5 30 0.1 0.03
4 1 100 0 0.05
5 2.5 30 0.1 0.03
6 4 150 0 0.03
7 5 2 1 0.01
8 0 0 0 0
9 0 0 0 0
10 0 0 0 0
11 0 0 0 0
12 0 0 0 0
13 0 0 0 0
14 0 0 0 0
15 0 0 0 0
16 0 0 0 0
17 0 0 0 0
18 0 0 0 0
19 0 0 0 0
464
rt

b1 bi

h1 hi
tan  i Stage H
zb bed level
to zb1 zbi
datum
DATUM

Flow depth Flow depth Area Lateral slope Chezy Strickler


in middle of in middle of subsection of subsection
subsection subsection
h Area C C
(m) (m) (m2) (degrees) (m0.5/s) (m0.5/s)
1 1 2 45.0228246534 55.4252624289 53.860867
2 2 300 0 52.2556197659 50.341343
3.5 3.5 105 5.7134896333 56.6303046422 55.262578
5 5 500 0 55.4252624289 53.860867
3.5 3.5 105 5.7134896333 56.6303046422 55.262578
2 2 300 0 52.2556197659 50.341343
1 1 2 45.0228246534 55.4252624289 53.860867
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
1314
Critical Method Engelund-Hansen
Velocity Discharge Bed shear bed shear Sand transport
(using Chezy) stress stress E-H
tau tau-cr
u dQ incl. lateral slope Qs
(m/s) (m3/s) N/m2 N/m2 (m3/s)
0.5542526243 1.1085052486 0.981 0 1.20085859E-05
0.7390060618 221.7018185493 1.962 0.194238 0.0045287528
1.0594559884 111.2428787819 3.4335 0.1912902374 0.0043095857
1.2393465446 619.6732723085 4.905 0.194238 0.033565018
1.0594559884 111.2428787819 3.4335 0.1912902374 0.0043095857
0.7390060618 221.7018185493 1.962 0.194238 0.0045287528
0.5542526243 1.1085052486 0.981 0 1.20085859E-05
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
1287.7796774679 0.051265712
(m3/s)
Method Engelund-Hansen Method van Rijn
Sand transport Initiation of motion
E-H Critical velocity D* Mobility Bed load
ucr number transport
Qs volume
(kg/m/s) (m/s) (-) (-) (m3/s)
0.0318227527 0.3228295238 7.5810949056 3.321005574 5.9604483E-06
12.0011948115 0.3482436686 7.5810949056 5.607582318 0.0011385013
11.4204020381 0.3687619034 7.5810949056 9.911711068 0.0006858834
88.9472977237 0.3818393405 7.5810949056 12.30553994 0.0034449787
11.4204020381 0.3687619034 7.5810949056 9.911711068 0.0006858834
12.0011948115 0.3482436686 7.5810949056 5.607582318 0.0011385013
0.0318227527 0.3228295238 7.5810949056 3.321005574 5.9604483E-06
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
135.854136928 0.0071056688
(kg/s) (m3/s)

c=Qs/Q
0.1054948601 (kg/m3)

1616715.49516 (in m3/year)


Method van Rijn

Susp. load Total load Bed load Susp. load Total load
transport transport transport transport transport
volume volume mass mass mass
(m3/s) (m3/s) (kg/s) (kg/s) (kg/s)
2.10983331E-05 2.705878E-05 0.015795188 0.0559105828 0.0717057708
0.0074176131 0.0085561144 3.017028314 19.6566748045 22.673703118
0.0083449596 0.0090308429 1.817590964 22.1141428235 23.931733788
0.054688715 0.0581336936 9.129193436 144.925094735 154.05428817
0.0083449596 0.0090308429 1.817590964 22.1141428235 23.931733788
0.0074176131 0.0085561144 3.017028314 19.6566748045 22.673703118
2.10983331E-05 2.705878E-05 0.015795188 0.0559105828 0.0717057708
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0.086256057 0.0933617259 18.83002237 228.578551157 247.40857352
(m3/s) (m3/s) (kg/s) (kg/s) (kg/s)

c=Qs/Q
0.1921202655 (kg/m3)

2944255.3867 (in m3/year)


Discharge-stage

ks=0.01 ks=0.05 ks=0.1 ks=0.2


Q H H H H

17.7 0.5 13.2 0.5 11.3 0.5 9.4 0.5


55.4 1 42.8 1 37.4 1 32 1
107.6 1.5 84.5 1.5 74.6 1.5 64.6 1.5
173.9 2 137.8 2 122.3 2 106.8 2
252.9 2.5 201.9 2.5 179.9 2.5 158 2.5
343.4 3 275.7 3 246.5 3 217.4 3
479.6 3.5 384.8 3.5 343.9 3.5 303.1 3.5
665.7 4 534.9 4 478.6 4 422.2 4
890.6 4.5 717.5 4.5 643 4.5 568.5 4.5
1149.4 5 928.9 5 833.9 5 738.9 5
1438.9 5.5 1166.2 5.5 1048.7 5.5 931.3 5.5
1756.7 6 1427.6 6 1285.9 6 1144 6
Stage H (m)

3 ks=0.0
1m
2
ks=0.0
Inbank discharge 5m
1

0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800

Discharge Q (m3/s)
ks=0.0
1m
ks=0.0
5m

00 1400 1600 1800 2000

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