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Audio. Navigation.

and Telematics

Special Tools .................................................................23-2


Audio System
Component Location Index ........................................23-3
Symptom Troubleshooting Index ............................... 23-4
System Description ...................................................... 23-6
Circuit Diagram ............................................................ 23-22
Self-diagnostic Function ........................................ 23-28
Error Codes ................................................................... 23-30
Symptom Troubleshooting ........................................ 23-32
Sound Quality Diagnosis ............................................. 23-70
* Audio Unit Removal/lnstallation ................................. 23-76
Stereo Amplifier Removal/lnstallation ....................... 23-78
XM Receiver Removal/lnstallation ..............................23-78
Audio Disc Changer Removal/lnstallation ................. 23-79
Speaker Test/Replacement ........................................ 23-79
Auxiliary Jack Assembly Replacement ...................... 23-81
* Audio Remote Switch Test .......................................... 23-82
Audio Remote Switch Replacement ........................... 23-82
AM/FM/XM Antenna Replacement ............................ 23-83
AM/FM Antenna Replacement .................................... 23-83

Navigation System
Component Location Index ......................................... 23-84
General Troubleshooting Information ....................... 23-85
Symptom Troubleshooting Index ............................... 23-88
System Description ...................................................... 23-90
Circuit Diagram ............................................................. 23-108
Symptom Troubleshooting ......................................... 23-109
System Diagnostic Mode ............................................. 23-122
CD. DVD. and PC Card Removal/lnstaIlation .............. 23-139
* Navigation Unit Removal/lnstallation ........................ 23-140
* Voice Control Switch Test ........................................ 23-141
Voice Control Switch Replacement ............................ 23-141
Microphone Replacement ........................................... 23-142
Rearview Camera RemovaI/lnstallation ..................... 23-142
GPSAntenna Removal/lnstallation ............................ 23-143
Audio, Navigation, and Telematics

Special Tools
Ref. No. Tool Number Description
@ 07AAZ-SDBA100 Diagnostics CD 1
@ 07AAZ-SDBA200 (ABEX-TCD-725B) Skip Test CD 1
@I 07AAZ-SDBA300 (ABEX-TCD-721) Skip Test CD 1
Audio System
Component Location Index

LEFT REAR DOOR SPEAKER


TestlReplacement, page 23-79

AUDIO REMOTE SWITCH (Except LX model)


Replacement, page 23-82
Test, page 23-82
LEFT TWEETER (Except LX model)
Test/Replacement, page 23-80
DRIVER'S DOOR SPEAKER
Test/Replacernent, page 23-79
AUDIO UNIT
Connector lnputs and
Outputs, page 23-12

NAVIGATION UNlT
Connector lnputs and
Outputs, page 23-101

RIGHT TWEETER
(Except LX model)
TestIReplacernent, page 23-80
ANTENNA SUBLEAD (AMIFM)
X M RECEIVER
(USA, EX-L model)
Connector lnputs and

FRONT PASSENGER'S
DOOR SPEAKER
TestIReplacement, page 23-79

(Except LX model)
Connector lnputs
AMIFMIXM ANTENNA and Outputs, page 23-21
Replacement, page 23-81
AUDIO DISC CHANGER
(With navigation system)
Connector lnputs
and Outputs, page 23-20
Removal/lnstallation, page 23-79
Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting Index
Symptom Diagnostic procedure Also check for
Poor AM or FM radio reception or Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-32) Antenna lead (sub or main)
interference (with navigation) short or open in the wire
Poor AM or FM radio reception or Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-35) Antenna lead (sub or main)
interference (without navigation) short or open in the wire
Power switch will not turn ON Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-38)
(No information display and no
sound) (with navigation)
Power switch will not turn ON Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-39)
(No information display and no
sound) (without navigation)
Power will not turn OFF Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-40)
(with navigation)
Power will not turn OFF Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-41)
(without navigation)
No sound is heard from Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-41)
speaker(s)(display is normal)
(with navigation)
No sound is heard from Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-45)
speaker(s1(display is normal)
(without navigation)
Audio system sound is weak or Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-47)
distorted (display is normal)
Radio preset memory is lost Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-47)
Volume does not change Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-48)
Volume does not increase with Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-49)
speed
Volume is too high or too low Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-50)
when driving at freeway speeds
Radio tuner does not change Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-50)
stations
Display does not dim or brighten Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-51)
with dimmer (without navigation)
Navigation unit button Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-52)
illumination does not work
(with navigation)
Audio unit button illumination Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-53)
does not work (without
navigation)
Audio remote switch does not Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-54)
work properly
Audio disc does not load Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-57)
Audio disc does not eject Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-57)
Audio disc cannot be inserted Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-58)
and/or ejected (with navigation)
Audio disc does not play Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-58)
Audio disc skips Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-59) Tire pressure (over inflated),
disc smudged, dirty, or
scratched
Symptom Diagnostic procedure Also check for
Poor or no sound with audio disc Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-60)
changer (with navigation)
PC card will not playlcard icon on Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-62)
audio screen cannot be selected
(with navigation)
Error code: XM NO SIGNAL or XM Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-63) Disconnected XM antenna
ANTENNA is displayed lead
XM radio display is blank and no Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-64)
station information is displayed
XM radio preset memory is lost Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-67)
Poor or no sound with XM radio Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-68)
(navigation unit can display XM
channels) (with navigation)
XM radio does not change XM radio is in the category mode. See the
channels in order owner's manual to select the channel mode.
XM radio only tunes to channels XM receiver has been deactivated. Call XM
000,001,174, and 247 listener cave to verify the account status.
Audio System
System Description
Overview

The audio unit acts as the "processor" for all audio functions. Select audio functions from the audio unit, the audio
remote (on the steering wheel), or by using the navigation voice control system. The audio display provides the
current audio status. For vehicles with navigation, additional audio information is available by touching the audio
button on the Navigation Audio Screen. (See the owner's manual and the navigation system manual for more details.)

The XM receiver and audio disc changer passes its signal to the audio unit. In addition, it communicates with the audio
unit via the GA-Net bus. Any open connections in the GA-Net bus circuit will cause audio and navigation functions to
appear inoperative.

For vehicles with navigation, pressing the "open/close" switch on the navigation display panel allows access to the CD
slot and PC card.

A security signal is daisy-chained between the audio and vehicle components for integration into the vehicle's security
system.

Speed-sensitive volume compensation (SVC)


Some audio systems are equipped with speed-sensitivevolume compensation (SVC). The navigation or audio unit
receives the vehicle speed pulse (VSP)from the ECMIPCM. The system processes the speed input and increases the
navigation or audio system volume level as the vehicle speed increases to compensate for the various interior noise
that occurs at higher speeds. When the vehicle slows down, the volume returns to its normal level. The SVC has four
settings: SVC OFF, LOW, MID and HIGH that can be adjusted using the navigation or audio unit. The SVC comes from
the factory with MID set as the default.

To change the audio unit SVC setting, press the "tune folder sound" knob repeatedly until the SVC is displayed, then
rotate the knob to adjust the SVC to the desired setting (SVC OFF, LOW, MID, or HIGH)

To change the navigation unit SVC setting, press the AUDIO button, and then select the SOUND icon on the navigation
display. Press the navigation display to select the desired setting (OFF, LOW, MID, HI)
The navigation system allows voice control for the audio, XM, PC card, and CD player. The GA-Net (audio unit)
communicates the voice control commands. When using the TALKfBACK button, the audio is muted on a l l speakers
and you hear navigation sound on the front channels. When using the navigation or route guidance (RG), the front
speakers provides the navigation sound and the rear speakers continue to play. For more information, see the
navigation section. The outline of the interruption function is shown in this table.

Contents Audio output

Left front CH Right front CH Right rear CH Left rear CH Subwoofer CH

TALWBACK Navigationvoice Navigationvoice Muted Muted Muted


Buttons output output

Route guidance Navigationvoice Navigationvoice Audio Audio Audio


output output

GA-Net Bus Configuration


The GA-Net bus passes audio and navigation commands throughout the navigation and audio components.
These commands include navigation touch screen and hard button signals, audio/XM selections by voice, and XM
station and music title names. Because the entire bus is daisy-chained between components (see diagram), any open
or short in the GA-Net bus harness will cause any or a l l of these functions to become inoperative. The addition of any
audio accessory must maintain the continuity of the GA-Net bus by installing the "Y" cable included with the
accessory kit.

Audio Unit r__..._r___.____.__..--.--..7


(navlgation unit1
:I
Audio System
System Description (cont'd)
With navigation

_ - - - -unlt
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _WgsWan ----------------------------------------,

Audio Navlgaion
suction sation
NOTE: All items may not apply to this vehicle. See the owner's manual for more information.

Audio Glossary
Item Definition
Active noise control The active noise control system cancels some of the vehicle noise. This occurs
in the 1,500-2,400 rpm range. Microphones detect the low frequency sound,
and the system outputs a cancelling sound from the audio speaker.
AM (amptiiude modulation) The type of transmission used in the standard radio broadcast band from 530 to
I 1,705 k ~ z .
Amplifier I A device that increases the level of a signal by increasing the current or voltage.
Antenna , 1 A device used to send or receive electromagnetic waves through the air.
ATA (PC card) I A type of card that has been tested for use in playing WMA and MP3 music files
I in the PC card slot. Sizes of up to 1 GB have been tested.
Audio remote switch I The switches on the steering wheel that control the audio system.
Auxiliary jack Allows the customer to use a portable audio device to input music recordings.
Balance Acontrol that changes the relative volume of the left and right channels:
Band A range of frequencies between two definite limits. Bands are assigned- by the
~ederalCommunications Commission for specific uses.
Bass An adjustment for the low frequency sounds of around 160 Hz and below.
Byte A unit of storage for computer files and memory. A CD holds approximately
700 million bytes.
Cassette Audio or video magnetic tape container having two reels. Customers can insert
it for recording or play back.
Compact flash A standard for small-size (3 x 4 cm) ,memory cards used in mobile computers,
PDAs, digital cameras. Compact flash memory cards are available in size of
32 Mb up to 4 GB or more and can be played in the audio PC slot. Sizes above
1 GB have not been tested.
CD (compact disc) A 4.5-inch plastic disc containing digital audio recording that is played optically
on a laser equipped player. Never use discs with a paper label. In a hot car,
labels can curl up and jam the unit.
CD (audio disc) changer CD playerthat can store and play more than one CD. Two types are available.
Some units accept CDs fed into the changer one at a time, and others accept a
magazine (with CD's stacked in a container).
CD player A component designed to play compact disc CD recording using a laser optical
pickup. The signal from a CD player usually requires amplification.
CSF (cold start fix) screens These screens are displayed if the system requires a GPS initialization. The
vehicle should be moved outside into an open area away from buildings/power

Distortion Inexact reproduction of an audio signal caused by playing music at levels the
audio system cannot handle.
Dolby (noise reduction) A processing system developed by Dolby Laboratories that reduces the
background noise on recoding media. The result is a clearer playback from the
( audio system.
DVD (digital versatile disc) ( A 4.5-inch CD-like format used for storing movies with digital audio and video
I 1 features. The DVD-A format is a DVD format desianed ~ O ~ D Vaudio
- D svstems. 1
Some vehicles can play DVD and DVD-A formats.
Equalizer A device that changes the relative volume of individual frequency bands t o suit
personal tastes of the listener.
Fader The control that adjusts the relative volume levels of front and rear speakers in
a four-speaker system.
Format To prepare a PC card to receive files. This function is done on a PC. Always
choose either FAT or FAT32 as the format type-NTSF format is not accepted by
the system. Pick the default sectors for the format method selected.
Audio System

System Description (cont'd)


Audio Glossary
Item Definition
FM (frequency modulation) I The form of modulation used for radio and television sound transmission.in
I I most of the world. Less prone to interference than AM. The FM broadcast band I
covers roughly 87 to 108 MHz.
GB (gigabyte) A unit of memory or disk storage equal to one billion bytes (1000 million bytes).
HDD Abbreviation for hard disc drive. They are sensitive to heat and it is not
recommended that they be used in the PC card slot for playing audio files.
Hertz (HZ) The unit of frequency equal to one cycle per second (cps). One kilohertz (kHz)
equals 1,000 cps; one megahertz (MHz) equals 1 million cps.
Integrated amplifier A component that combines a pre amp and a power amp into a single unit. A
receiver combines an integrated amp and a tuner into a single unit.
Jewel case The hard plastic case that contains a compact disc or DVD. Always use a jewel
case to prevent scratches on the underside of a CD or DVD.
LCD (liquid crystal display) A type of digital display that changes reflectance or transmittance when an
electrical field is applied to it.
Memorv -
Circuitrv or devices that hold information in electrical or maanetic form, such
1 as the AMIFM radio presets.
Megabyte ( M byte) I One million bytes. Written as 1 Mb. Megabytes are used s a measure of digital
1 storage space. For example, a CD can hold 650 Mb.
Mic I An abbreviation for microphone. For vehicles with navigation, the microphone
1 accepts navigation voice commands to control audio and navigation functions.
MP3 music files / MP3 is an audio coding format. MP3 is a popular audio compression format on
the Internet and computers. CDs, and PC card with these files can be played
some this vehicle's audio system.
Mute When the navigation gives guidance, the front speakers are muted (no music).
When you use the voice control system, all of the speakers are muted.
Noise Unwanted random sounds like buzzing, hiss, pops, static, whine, etc.
PC card The slot used for playing MP3 and WMA music files. The PC card is usually a
I ( combination of a small flash card in a.PCMCIA adaptor that slides into the slot. I
I The ATA, SD, and compact flash types of cards have been tested up to 1 GB.
PCMClA I A computer standard for the slot that the PC card slides into. Another term for
the PC card slot.
Processor The part of an audio device that performs task/calculations. In the audio unit the
processor handles muting to allow the navi to speak voice commands, and the
decodinglplayback of the sound files etc.
Radio A head unit that combines a tuner, a preamplifier, and often a power-amplifier.
Stereo A recording of at least two channels where you can hear sound or music from
the left or right side.
SD (secure digital) card This compact type of memory card allows for fast data transfer and has built-in
security functions. SD cards have a small write-protection switch on the side.
Shield A metallic foil or braided wire layer surrounding conductors which are
designed to prevent electrostatic or electromagnetic interference (noise) from
external sources such as buzzing or popping sounds from being heard through
the speakers.
Speaker (Loudspeaker) A device that converts electrical energy into acoustical energy (sound).
Speed-sensitivevolume The SVC increases the audio volume to compensate for increased interior.noise
compensation (SVC) when the vehicle drives at freeway speeds.
Sub-woofer A loudspeaker made to reproduce the lowest audio frequencies, approx.. 25 Hz
( to 125 Hz.
Audio Glossary
Item Definition
Track A sound recording on a CD, tape, or PC card.
Treble An adjustment for the high frequency sounds of around 2.5 kHz to 20 kHz.
Tuner A component (or part of a component) that receives radio signals and selects
one broadcast from many.
Tweeter A speaker designed to reproduce the higher frequencies (treble) only.
Voice coil A coil of wire wrapped around a tube and then attached to the speaker cone or
diaphragm. When an audio signal is applied, the coil becomes an
electromagnet and interacts with the permanent magnet causing the cone or
diaphragm to vibrate. We interpret this vibration as sound.
- Volume control Allows you to control the loudness of the music.
WMA music file Windows Media Audio File. This is an acce~tedformat for music files to be
1 played on either a CD or a PC card.
Woofer A speaker that is designed to reproduce bass frequencies only.
XM radio Satellite based radio transmission, which also uses a ground based repeater
network to ensure seamless reception. The channels originate from XM's
I broadcast center, in Washington, DC, and uplink to two satellites. These I
( satellites transmit the signal-across the entiie continental United States.
XM receiver I The external com~onentthat receives and ~rocessesthe XM sianals from the
XM satellites, and terrestrial (land) stations'. The audio unit communicates to
the XM receiver over the GA-Net bus.
Audio System
System Description (cont'd)
Audio Unit Connector for Inputs and Outputs
With navigation

CONNECTOR B (22P)

CONNECTOR G (3P)

CONNECTOR E (14P) CONNECTOR A (17P)


Without navigation, with XM radio
CONNECTOR E (14P)

Without navigation, IDIN audio unit type

\ CONNECTOR A ( I I P )

CONNECTOR G (3P)
Audio System
System Description (cont'd)
Audio Unit Connector A (17P)

Terminal side of male terminals

With naviaation 'ithout navigation


Cavity Wire Connects to Cavity I Wire I Connects to
A1 RED Dash lights brightness controller (ILL+)
A2 PUR Stereo amplifier (RL SIG-)
A3 GRN Stereo amplifier (FL SIG-)
1 A4 I GRN 1 Multiplex integrated control unit
I
(MICU) (SCTYRADIO)
A5 I - ( Not used

I iy
I A6 I LT BLU I Multiplex integrated control unit
-

Stereo amplifier (FR SIG-)

&; Gyund G (4:;)


Li hts-on si nal
, ,

LT GRN Stereo a m lifier (RL S1G-k)


A12 RED Stereo am lifier (FL SIG+)
A13 BLU PCM (VSP)
Multiplex integrated control unit I tweeter (FR L+)
(MICU),Stereo amplifier (ACC A13 I BLU I PCM (VSP)
'RADIO)(Fuse No. 34 (7.5 A) in the A14 WHT Multiplex integrated control unit
(MICU) (ACC RADIO)
A15 WHT Front passenger's door speaker,
1 ~ i ~tweeter-(FR
h t R+) .
iRN I Constant power (Fuse No. 23 (10 A16 I BLU 1 Right rear speaker (RR R-k)
I
in the under-hoodfuselrelay box) A17 I ORN 1 Constant power
Audio Unit Connector B (22P) (with navigation) Audio Unit Connector B (20P) (without navigation)

Terminal side of male terminals Terminal side of male terminals

W'ih navigation Without navi ation


Cavity I Wire I Connects to Cavit Wire Connects to
B1 I BLK I Auxiliary jack assembly Not used
1 (AUX SGND) Not used
B2 I GRY 1 Auxiliary iack assemblv RED" Auxiliary jack assembly
I (AUX SHIELD GND) ' BLK" (AUX SGND)
B3 I PNK I Auxiliary jack assembly GRY" Auxiliary jack assembly
I (AUX GND) (AUX SHIELD GND)
B4 Not used
B5 Not used
B6 BRN Audio remote switch
I (AUDIO REMOTE GND) (AUDIO REMOTE GND)
B7 I PNK I Audio remote switch
I (AUDIO REMOTE SW) I (AUDIO REMOTE SW)
B8 I I Not used B8 1 I Not used
I
- - - - -

B9 I / Not used B9 1 I Not used


B10 I I Not used B10 I 1 Not used
B11 I WHT 1 Auxiliarv iack assemblv B11 I I Not used
I (AUX L) . B12 I I Not used
B12 I RED I Auxiliary jack assembly B13 I WHT I Auxiliary jack assembly
I (AUX R) (AUX L)
B13 I LT BLU I Auxiliary jack assembly B14 BLK" Auxiliary jack assembly
RED" (AUX R)
B14 Not used B15 LT BLU Auxiliary jack assembly
B15 BLK Ground (G502) (AUX DET)
B16 Not used B16 Not used
B17 I I Not used B17 Not used
818 1 I Not used B18 Not used
B19 Not used B19 I I Not used
B20 RED Stereo amplifier (AMP ON) B20 I I Not used
B21 Not used * 1:~~rnodel
B22 Not used * 2: Except LX model
Audio System
System Description (cont'd)
Audio Unit Connector C (12P)

Wire side of female terminals

With navigation
[ Cavity I Wire I Connects to
I C1 1 WHT I Constant power
C2 Not used
C3 Not used
C4 BLK Ground (G502)
C5 Not used
C6 I I Not used
C7 I BRN I M u l t i ~ i e xintenrated control
unit (BACK LTI-)
C8 Not used
C9 Not used
I C10 I I Not used
C11 I I Not used
C12 I I Not used
Audio Unit Connector E (14P) Audio Unit Connector G (3P)

Terminal side of male terminals Terminal side of male terminals

With navigation (USA, EX-L model) All models


Cavity Wire Connects to Connects t o
EI ORN XM receiver, audio disc changer ( t B ) Antenna module unit (SIG)
E2 PUR XM receiver, audio disc changer Antenna module unit
(SYSACC) (SH (AMIFMI)
E3 GRY XM receiver, audio disc changer Antenna module unit (ANT +B)
(BUSSHIELD GND (GA-NET))
E4 GRY XM receiver, audio disc changer
(SHIELDGND)
E5 RED XM receiver, audio disc changer ( R t )
E6 GRN XM receiver, audio disc changer ( L t )
E7 - Not used
E8 YEL Audio disc changer (ILL+)
E9 BLU XM receiver, audio disc changer
(BUS+ (GA-NET))
E l0 PNK XM receiver, audio disc changer
(BUS- (GA-NET))
E lI LT BLU XM receiver, audio disc changer (GND)
El2 - Not used
E l3 WHT XM receiver, audio disc changer (R-1
E l4 BLK XM receiver, audio disc changer (L-)

Without navigation (USA, EX-L model)


Cavity ( Wire I Connects to
E l I ORN I XM receiver (+B) (Fuse No. 23
I I 1
(10A) i n the under-hood fuse/
relay box)
I
E2 PUR XM receiver (SYS ACC)
E3 GRY X M receiver (BUS SHIELD GND

(cont'd)

23-17
Audio System

System Description (cont'd)


Stereo Amplifier Connector for Inputs and Outputs (With navigation)

CONNECTOR B (14P) CONNECTOR A (20PI


XM Receiver Connector for Inputs and Outputs

CONNECTOR B (2P) CONNECTOR A (14P)

With navigation Without navigation


Cavity 1 Wire I Connects to IWire I Connects t o
A1 1 ORN I Navigation unit (+B) IORN I Audio unit (4-B)
I A2 ( PUR I Navigation unit I 1 A2 I PUR ( Audio unit (SYS ACC)
(SYS-ACC) A3 I ( Not used
A3 Not used A4 I I Nnt ~rsnd
A4 Not used A5 I RED ( Audio Unit ( R f )
A5 RED Navigation unit (R+) A6 I GRN I Audio Unit (L+)
A6 GRN Navigation unit (L+) A7 I I Not used
A7 Not used Not used
A8 Not used
A9 BLU Navigation unit (BUS+ (GA-NET))
I (BUS+ (GA-NET)) Audio Unit
A10 I PNK / Navigation unit (BUS- (GA-NET))
(BUS- (GA-NET))
A12 Not used
Not used A13 WHT Audio Unit (R-)
A14 BLK Audio Unit (L-)
A14
Cavity Wire Connects to
B1 Signal antenna (SIG)
B2 Signal antenna
(SHIELD (XM))
Audio System
System Description (cont'd)
Audio Disc Changer Connector for Inputs and Outputs (With navigation)
Auxiliary Jack Assembly Connector for Inputs and Outputs

With navigation Without navigation


I Cavity ( Wire I Connects t o Cavity Wire Connects t o
1 LT BLU Navigation unit (AUX DET) 1 LT BLU Audio unit (AUX DET)
2 LT GRN Navigation unit (AUX GND) 2 GRN" Audio unit (AUX GND)
3 BLK Navigation unit LT GRN"
(AUXSGND) 3 RED" Audio unit (AUX SGND)
4 WHT Navigation unit (AUX L) BLK"
5 RED Navigation unit (AUX R) 4 WHT Audio unit (AUX L)
5 BLK" Audio unit (AUX R)
RFn"
* 1: LX model
* 2: Except LX model
Audio System
Circuit Diagram
With Navigation

UNOW-HOOD NSElRELAVBOX UNOER-DASH FUSEmLAY BOX


KNmONSWllCH

Na 1 @An I l M N No21K1150A1

- NoniioM

No11115M 51
dCCHOTln~IOmdONI0

ORN
Q N
DL
I7 5A)

MCU

01 El5
K-LN
i 08
Serf
MDM
(14 R15
- A M m
ANTENNA
A M U M
-
N 0 1 4 O 5 A l ~
LT G
lw w
IIntha unda-dad

GRY BLU ORN MW LT?LU GRN WHI ANlENNASUBly

STEREO STEAH)
A10 A13
A17 AMPURER
Cl C7 i A6 A4 A14 G3
LLt VSP tB +B BACK K-UM SCrY AM: ANItB SHIELD SK
EACX BACK LT- UADIO UADlO IMIFMI
UP UP
N A W T M NU M I
NJDIO AUDIO
MDlO REMOTE REMOTE
111- GND GND GND SW GND
A1 k3 815 U 67 B6

VOCE CR1I~SECONlROL
CONTROL SETlaESUMEI
SWITCH CANCELSWlCH

DPSH ffims vom


WHTNESS CONTROL
CONIROLLER SWITCH

G W C602 GW)2
...........
- - - - - ---.
,:W*rrnnnrun*ltbnlnr
..
SNalding
M
DRlVERS Lm PASSENOBYS MKl LEFI RGN

M.llI1SAINSL

WHT L T W LTGRN GFA WHT VEL W URN RU ORN PNK BLU

A9 A10 11 A13 I A12 M A18 A1 An A5 A15


ACC M FRL RIL FUR RlR RRL RRL RRR RRR WRR WWFER
RPSD AUDKl SsKllf SPW(- SPDf SMR- SPDt SPKR- SPDt SWR- + -
AMP

R R RL RR
AMP FL R SIO R1 FR SIO #. RR Sffi RR RR SG
ON SGt SIO- SHaO SIOt Sffi- SHELO SGf SG- SHELO SlGf Sffi- SHELO GND

..------ - -.
B7 81 80 82 04 011 85 03 630 W 06 813 812 M
.-.------- ------
:*---------:: WlV :-- - :<
_*I-------

.-----. Gm ?:I: -----.- GUY !.-.--me-.* -: GW

I
a:

J, i J ; J
J
RED : RED GUN : BRN VEL , :LTGlUl , :iWR , BLU PM( -
-.- ------.--J .----.--.J
+.-
-.___---- J
-------.-J
G5m

BM A12 11 A75 A1 All A2 A10 A8


AMP FL R R1 FR RL RL RR RR
ON SGt SIC- SIGt SG- SIOt SKjf SG- Sffit SG-

NAWATIWUNK
Pill1
AUX AUX AUX AUX AUX SHELO
WD DFI R SGND GND
83 813 812 811 81

LTBLU : RED W BLK j

-----__________--.-.
LTGRN

2 . 1 5 I 3
AUX AUX AUX AUX AUX
GND MT R SGND

A U X U f N J A W ASSEW
Audio System
Circuit Diagram (cont'd)
With Navigation

NAVKiPlWNUNII

I -..-..-..-..-..-..-..-.. ................................ A
IUSIIEX-L mDdaO

-. GRY
2 1 6 1 3 12 11
ILL+ WS -kB GND BUS+ BUS- BUSSHEW Lt L- Rt R- SHEW
ACC IGP-Nm IGA-NETI GNDIGA-NETI GND
Without Navigation
Audio System
Circuit Diagram (cont'd)
Without Navigation, with Audio

ORN

J
LTGRN GRN WI(T EL BLU

A12 43 A15 A1 A11 A2 A18 Pd


m m m m R R W I I R R
L t L- Rt R- Lt L- R t R-
Audio System
Self-diagnostic Function
Without Navigation

The audio system has a self-diagnostic function. To run the self-diagnostic function, do the following:

How to check for audio system condition


NOTE: The audio unit must be in the code enter screen before doing the self-diagnostic function.

1. Turn the ignition switch to the ACC (I) or ON (11) position.

2. Turn on the audio unit.

3. Push and hold the "No. 1" and "No. 6" buttons. While holding the buttons, push the "VOL push PWR" knob (A) to
ON. Release the buttons and the self-diagnostic function begins.

Except LX model LX model

4. By pressing a preset button, the input triggers the diagnostic mode that is assigned to that preset switch.

"No. 3" button


Entire LCD lightingllight-out mode: Turns onloff the entire LCD to showthe presence or absence of an LCD
segment failure.

"No. 4" button


Duty (for the Illumination dim) indication mode: Indicates the duty for the Illumination dim.

"No. 5 button
Vehicle speed pulse indication mode: lndicates the vehicle speed pulse.

"FM" button (Push and hold 5 sec.)


Reception level check mode: lndicates the FM signal reception level. When entering the reception level check
mode.

" C D button (Push and hold 5 sec.)


DRAM residual quantity indication mode: lndicates the DRAM residual quantity.
5. The self-diagnostic function ends when the audio unit is turned off, or the ignition switch is turned off.

Display Specifications
Entry LCD Lighting Entry LCD Lights-outs
No. 3 button No. 3 button
Except Umodel Excent LX model

LX model Umodel

Duty (for the illumination)indication Vehicle speed pulse indication


No. 4 bunon No. 5 button
Except LX model

LX model U( model
/I

Reception level indication DRAM residual quantity indication


FM button CD bunon

l X modal LX model
fi II

Speaker check mode

6. Turn off the audio unit.

7. Push and hold the "No. 1" and "No. 3" buttons. While holding the buttons, push the "VOL push PWR" knob to ON.
Release the buttons and the speaker check mode begins. Low-Frequencyhum should sound for one speaker.
Change the test speaker by push the "SKIP" button. If you find a speaker(s1with no sound, check the speaker and
harness connections. It the connections are good, replace the speaker and retest.

8. The self-diagnostic function ends when you turn the audio unit off, or turn the ignition switch off.
Audio System
Error Codes
The audio system displays error codes when a problem is detected with the audio disc changer, the audio disc, the XM
radio, or the anti-theft code.

CD Error Codes
Error Code Displayed Possible Cause Solution
DISC ERROR I There is a problem with the disc I Try to eject the disc and try another one. If there
player. Acommon problem is is still a problem, replace the navigation unit or
disc labels coming off the disc audio unit.
1 I while in the player.
1 HEAT ERROR ( Disc player is hot. This can Park the vehicle in a cooler place for a while and
happen if the vehicle is parked try the disc player again. If the error code is still
out in the hot sun all day. present, try another disc. If the error code is still
I present, replace the navigation unit or audio unit.
Focus Error ] Possibly DVD inserted in unit, or Eject CD and try a known-good CD. If the error
CD installed up side down. code is still present, replace the audio or
navigation unit.
File Error Audio unit cannot read the files Verify that CD/CD-R file names end in " C D A or
on the CD or CD-R. "WMA."
Verify that CD-R discs with compressed music
formats end in "MP3" or "WMA."
Other file formats like I-tunes or "Ogg" are not
recognized.
WMA files may have (DRM) copy protection
I and cannot be read.
Mech Error I CD label jammed in the I Press the EJECT button and hold it for 5 seconds.
mechanism. If the CD does not eject, try again. If the CD still
CD eject mechanism or motor won't eject, replace the navigation unit.
is inoperative.
CD spindle motor won't spin

:M Error Codes
Error Code Displayed Possible Cause Solution
OFF AIR XM channel not in service. Try another XM channel.
NO SIGNAL Loss of signal. Both terrestrial and satellite antennas have lost
signal. Park the vehicle outside with a clear view
of the southern horizon.
UPDATING XM radio is receiving This message will disappear once the update
information update from the finishes.
network.
CHECK ANTENNA XM antenna error. Repair open or short in the XM antenna or lead.
ANTENNA ERROR Substitute the XM antenna with a known-good
one, and recheck. If the error is gone, replace the
original XM antenna. If the error is still present,
substitute a known-good XM receiver. If the error
code goes away, replace the XM receiver. If the
error code is still present, replace the antenna
I lead.
LOADING ( XM radio is acquiring audio or I Wait until the radio receives the information.
program information.
--- No signal from XM. Check known-good vehicle with XM radio. If the
known-good vehicle has the same symptoms,
contact XM satellite radio at (800)852-9696.
Audio Unit Error Codes
Error Code Displayed Possible Cause Solution
CODE ERROR 1 I Anti-theft code mismatch I Enter the correct anti-theft code.
(1" try).
CODE ERROR E Anti-theft code mismatch Remove fuse No. 17 (15 A) in the under-hood
(lothtry). fusejrelay box, then reinsert it.You will have 10
more tries to enter the correct anti-theft code.

PC
. - Card
- -. - Error
--. - Codes
- - - -- -
Error Code Displayed Possible Cause
CARD FILE ERROR I Audio unit cannot read the files I
on the PC card.
. Solution
Verify that PC card file names end in "CDA" or
f8~M-A.f1
Verify that PC card with compressed music
formats end in "MP3" or "WMA."
Other file formats like I-tunes or "Ogg" are not
recognized.
WMA files may have (DRM) copy protection
and cannot be read.
CARD MEDIA ERROR Audio unit cannot recognize PC Please confirm a kind of PC card.
card. When use an adapter, please confirm a
connection state of an adapter.
CARD NO MUSIC Audio unit can recognize PC Please put a music file.
card, but a music file is not
found.
Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting
Poor A M or FM radio reception or 4. Check the antenna mast for cracks, or other
interference (with navigation) damage. Make sure that the AM/FM/XM antenna is
not loose.
NOTE:
Checkthe radio reception in an open area. NOTE: Do not use any tools to tighten the antenna
Compare it to a known-good vehicle of the same mast.
model, year, and trim level whenever possible.
If necessary, have the customer demonstrate the Is there any damage?
symptom.
Poor receptionhnterference can be caused by the YES-Replace the AM/FM/XM antenna (see page
following: 23-83). W
The radio station is far away.
Atmospheric conditions are unfavorable. NO-Go to step 5.
Tall buildings, mountains, or high-voltage power
lines are nearby.
Aftermarket window tinting or electronic accessories.
Non-standard antenna mast.

1. Do the seek stop test (see page 23-74).

Does the test vehicle receive 90 % of the same


status as the known-good vehicle?

YES-Multipath interference or weak station.


Operation is normal at this time..

NO-Go to step 2.

2. Check if the radio receptionlinterference is the


same as the known-good vehicle in several
locations.

Is the reception/interference the same?

YES-Go to step 3.

NO-Multipath interference or weak station.


Operation is normal..

3. Check the receptionlinterference while the engine


is running, and compare it to the known-good
vehicle.

Is there noise (static or whine) only with the


engine running?

YES-Check the antenna and radio grounds. If OK,


check the charging system, fuel injection system
(fuel pump), HVAC (blower motor), and the ignition
system.

NO-Go to step 4.
5. Disconnect the antenna cable 3P connector from 10. Check for continuity between the antenna amplifier
the AM/FM/XM antenna (see page 23-83). connector (3P) No. 3 terminal and body ground.

6. Measure the voltage between the antenna amplifier ANTENNA AMPLIFIER 3P CONNECTOR
connector No. 3 terminal at the antenna amplifier
lead and body ground.

ANTENNA AMPLIFIER 3P CONNECTOR

Terminal side of female terminals

Is there continuity?
Terminal side of female terminals
YES-Repair short in the wire between the
navigation unit and the antenna amplifier..
Is there battery voltage?
NO-Substitute a known-good navigation unit, and
YES-Go to step 11. recheck. rn

NO-Go to step 7. 11. Remove the navigation unit (see page 23-1 40).

7. Remove the navigation unit (see page 23-140). 12. Check for continuity between navigation unit
connector G (3P) No. 1 terminal and the antenna
8. Disconnect navigation unit connector G (3P). amplifier 3P connector No. 1 terminal.

9. Check for continuity between navigation unit NAVIGATION UNlT CONNECTOR G (3P)
Terminal side of female terminals
connector G (3P) No. 3 terminal and the antenna
amplifier 3P connector No. 3 terminal.
NAVIGATION UNlT CONNECTOR G (3P)
Terminal side of female terminals

ANTENNA AMPLIFIER 3P CONNECTOR


Terminal side of female terminals

Is there continuity?
ANTENNA AMPLIFIER 3P CONNECTOR
Terminal side of female terminals YES-Go to step 13.

Is there continuity? NO-Replace the antenna lead and/or sublead..

YES-Go to step 10.

NO-Repair open in the wire between the


navigation unit and the antenna amplifier..
Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
13. Check for continuity between navigation unit 15. Check for continuity between navigation unit
connector G (3P) No. 1 terminal and body ground. connector G (3P) No. 1 and No. 2 terminals.

NAVIGATION UNlT CONNECTOR G (3P) NAVIGATION UNIT CONNECTOR G (3P)

Terminal side of female terminals Terminal side of female terminals

Is there continuity? Is there continuity?

YES-Replace the antenna lead and/or sublead.. YES-Replace the antenna lead and/or sublead. rn

NO-Go to step 14. NO-Replace the antenna amplifier, and recheck. If


the reception is still poor, replace the navigation
14. Check for continuity between navigation unit unit (see page 23-1 40).
connector G (3P) No. 2 terminal and the antenna
amplifier 3P connector No. 2 terminal.
NAVIGATION UNlT CONNECTOR G (3P)
Terminal side of female terminals

-
ANTENNA AMPLIFIER 3P CONNECTOR
Terminal side of female terminals

Is there continuity?

YES-Go to step 15.

NO-Replace the antenna lead and/or sublead..


Poor AM or FM radio reception or 4. Check the antenna mast for cracks, or other
interference (without navigation) damage. Make sure that the AMIFMIXM antenna is
I not loose.
NOTE:
Check the radio reception i n an open area. NOTE: Do not use any tools t o tighten the antenna
Compare i t t o a known-good vehicle of the same mast.
model, year, and trim level whenever possible.

.
If necessary, have the customer demonstrate the Is there any damage?
symptom.
Poor receptionlinterference can be caused by the YES-Replace the AMIFMIXM antenna (see page
following: 23-83).
The radio station is far away.
Atmospheric conditions are unfavorable. NO-Go t o step 5.
Tall buildings, mountains, or high-voltage power
lines are nearby.
Aftermarket window tinting or electronic accessories.
Non-standard antenna mast.

1. Do the seek stop test (see page 23-74).

Does the test vehicle receive 90 % of the same


stations as the known-good vehicle?

YES-Multipath interference or weak station.


Operation is normal at this time..

NO-Go to step 2.

2. Check if the radio receptionlinterference'is the


same as the known-good vehicle i n several
locations.

Is the reception/interference the same?

YES-Go to step 3.

NO-Multipath interference or weak station.


operation is normal..

3. Check the receptionlinterference while the engine


is running and compare it t o the known-good
vehicle.

Is there noise (static or whine) only with the


engine running?

YES-Check the antenna and radio grounds. If OK,


check the charging system, fuel injection system
(fuel pump), HVAC (blower motor), and the ignition
system..

NO-Go t o step 4.
Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
5. Disconnect the antenna cable 3P connector from 10. Check for continuity between the antenna amplifier
the AMIFMIXM antenna (see page 23-83). connector (3P) No. 3 terminal and body ground.

6. Measure the voltage between the antenna cable ANTENNA AMPLIFIER 3P CONNECTOR
connector No. 3 terminal at the antenna amplifier
lead and body ground.

ANTENNA AMPLIFIER 3P CONNECTOR

Terminal side of female terminals

Terminal side of female terminals Is there continuity?

YES-Repair short in the wire between the audio


Is there battery voltage? unit and the antenna amplifier..

YES-Go to step 11. NO-Substitute a known-good audio unit, and


recheck. rn
NO-Go to step 7.
11. Remove the audio unit (see page 23-76).
7. Remove the audio unit (see page 23-76).
12. Check for continuity between audio unit connector
8. Disconnect audio unit connector G (3P). G (3P) No. 1 terminal and the antenna amplifier 3P
connector No. 1 terminal.
9. Check for continuity between audio unit connector
AUDIO UNlT CONNECTOR G (3P)
G (3P) No. 3 terminal and the antenna amplifier 3P
Terminal side of female terminals
connector No. 3 terminal.
AUDIO UNlT CONNECTOR G (3P)
Terminal side of female terminals

ANTENNA AMPLIFIER 3P CONNECTOR


Terminal side of female terminals
ANTENNA AMPLIFIER 3P CONNECTOR
Terminal side of female terminals Is there continuity?

Is there continuity? YES-Go to step 13.

YES-Go to step 10. NO-Replace the antenna lead and/or sublead..

NO-Repair open in the wire between the audio


unit and the antenna amplifier..
13. Check for continuity between audio unit connector 1 15. Check for continuity between audio unit connector
I
G (3P) No. 1 terminAl and body ground. G (3P) No. 1 and No. 2 terminals.

AUDIO UNIT CONNECTOR G (3P) AUDIO UNIT CONNECTOR G (3P)

Terminal side of female terminals Terminal side of female terminals

Is there continuity? Is there continuity?

YES-Replace the antenna lead and/or sublead.. YES-Replace the antenna lead and/or sublead. W

NO-Go to step 14.

14. Check for continuity between audio unit connector


G (3P) No. 2 terminal and the antenna amplifier 3P
connector No. 2 terminal.
(see page 23-76). .
NO-Replace the antenna amplifier, and recheck. If
the reception is still poor, replace the audio unit

AUDIO UNIT CONNECTOR G (3P)


Terminal side of female terminals

ANTENNA AMPLIFIER 3P CONNECTOR


Terminal side of female terminals

Is there continuity?

YES-Replace the antenna lead and/or sublead..

NO-Go to step 15.


Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
Power switch will not turn ON (No 6. Measure the voltage between navigation unit
information display and no sound) connector A (17P)terminal No. 14 and body ground,
(with navigation) and between terminal No. 17 and body ground, and
navigation unit connector C (12P) No. 1 terminal
1. With the ignition switch ON (II),push the power and body ground.
switch ON to see if navigation unit turns ON.
NAVIGATION UNIT CONNECTOR A (17P)
Does the navigation unit display operate properly,

.
and does the audio sound normal?

YES-Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this


time.
ACC RADIO (WHT) I ( +B BACK UP (LT GRN)
NO-Go to step 2.

2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

3. Check the No. 17 (15A) fuse and the No. 23 (10A) Wire side of female terminals
fuse in the under-hood fuselrelay box and No. 34
(7.5 A) fuse in the under-dash fuselrelay box.

Are the fuses OK? NAVIGATION UNIT CONNECTOR C (12P)

YES-Go to step 4.
- +B BACK UP (ORN)
NO-Replace the fuse(s), and recheck..

4. Remove the navigation unit (see page 23-140).


Check that the navigation unit is properly
connected.

Is it connected properly?
Wire side offemale terminals
YES-Go to step 5.

NO-Reconnect the connectors, and recheck the Is there battery voltage on both terminals?
function. rn
YES-Go to step 7.
5. Turn the ignition switch ON (11).
NO-Repair open in the wire(s) between the No. 17
(15 A) fuse in the under-hood fuselrelay box and
No. 34 (7.5 A) in the under-dash fuselrelay box and
the audio unit..
7. Measure the voltage between navigation unit Power switch will not turn ON (No
connector A (17P) No. 9 terminal and body ground, information display and no sound)
navigation unit connector C (12P) No. 4 terminal (without navigation)
and body ground, and navigation unit connector B
(22P)terminal No. 15 and body ground. 1. With the ignition switch ON ([I), push the power
switch ON to see if audio unit turns ON.
NAVIGATION UNIT CONNECTOR A 117P)
Does the audio unit operate properly, and does the

.
audio sound normal?

YES-Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this


time.

NO-Go t o step 2.

Wire side of female term'inals 2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

3. Check the No. 23 (10 A) fuse in the under-hood


fuselrelay box and No. 34 (7.5 A) fuse in the under-
NAVIGATIONUNIT CONNECTOR B 122P) dash fuselrelay box.

Are the fuses OK?

YES-Go t o step 4.

NO-Replace the fuse(s), and recheck..

4. Remove the audio unit (see page 23-76). Check that


Wire side of female terminals the audio unit is properly connected.

Is it connected properly?

NAVIGATION UNlT CONNECTOR C (12Pl YES-Go to step 5.

NO-Reconnect the connector, and recheck the


function. W

5. Turn the ignition switch ON (11).

Wire side of female terminals

Is there less than 0.1 V on both terminals?

YES-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).

NO-Repair open or high resistance in the wire


between navigation unit connector A (17P) No. 9

.
terminal or navigation unit connector B (22P)
No. 15 terminal and body ground (G502) (see page
22-28), or navigation connector C (12P) and body
ground (G504) (see page 22-28).
Audio System
- - - - - -

Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)


6. Measure the voltage between.audio unit connector Power will not turn OFF (with navigation)
A (17P) terminal No. 14 and body ground, and
between terminal No. 17 and body ground. 1. With the ignition switch ON (It),push the power
switch OFF or turn the ignition switch OFF to see if
AUDIO UNlT CONNECTOR A (17P) the navigation unit turns OFF.

Is the navigation unit OFF?

YES-Operation is normal a t this time..

ACC RADIO (WHT) I I +B BACK UP (ORN) NO-Go to step 2.

2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

3. Remove the navigation unit (see page 23-140).


Wire side of female terminals Disconnect navigation unit connector A (17P).

4. Measure the voltage between navigation unit


Is there battery voltage on the both terminals? connector A (17P)terminal No. 14 and body ground.

YES-Go to step 7. NAVIGATION UNlT CONNECTOR A (17P)

NO-Repair open in the wire(s) between the No. 23


(10 A) fuse in the under-hood fuselrelay -box and
No. 34 (7.5 A) in the under-dash fuselrelay box and
the audio unit.
I ACC RADIO (WHT)
7. Measure the voltage between audio unit connector
A (17P) No. 9 terminal and body ground.

AUDIO UNlT CONNECTOR A (17P)


Wire side of female terminals

Is there voltage?

YES-Check for short to power on WHT wire..

NO-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).

Wire side of female terminals

Is there less than 0.1 V ?

YES-Replace the audio unit (see page 23-76)..

NO-Repair open or high resistance in the wire


between audio unit connector A (17P) No. 9
terminal and body ground (G504) (see page 22-30).
Power will not turn OFF (without navigation) No sound is heard from speaker(s) (display is
normal) (with navigation)
1. With the ignition switch ON (11). push the power
switch OFF or turn the ignition switch OFF to see if NOTE: .
the audio unit turns OFF. Set the fader and balance ,positions to the center.
Before doing symptom troubleshooting, do the
Is the audio unit OFF? power switch will not turn ON troubleshooting
(see page 23-38).
YES-Operation is normal at this time..
1. Check that the volume button is not set to the MIN
NO-Go to step 2. level.

2. Turn the ignition switch OFF. Is it at MIN level?

3. Remove the audio unit (see page 23-76). YES-Raise the volume level, and recheck the
Disconnect audio unit connector A (17P). function.

4. Measure the voltage between audio unit connector NO-Go t o step 2.


A (17P)terminal No. 14 and body ground.
2. Check the NAVIGATION VOLUME MUTE
AUDIO UNIT CONNECTOR A (17P) COMMAND.

Is the navigation system muting the audio?

YES-Cancel the NAVIGATION MUTE MODE by


pressing the voice command BACK button, and
recheck the function..

NO-Go to step 3.

3. Check to see if there is a specific speaker(s)that has


Wire side of female terminals no sound.

.
Is there a specific speakerfs) with no sound?
Is there voltage?
YES-Go to step 4.
YES-Check for short to power on WHT wire.
NO-Go to step 7.
NO-Replace the audio unit (see page 23-76]..
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

5. Check the speakeds) with no sound for any


damage.

Is there any damage?

YES-Substitute a known-good speaker and


recheck. W

NO-Go to step 6.
Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
6. Remove the speaker(s)with no sound (see page 9. Disconnect stereo amplifier connector A (20P) and
23-79), and disconnect its connector. connector B (14P).

7. Measure the resistance beween the No. 1 and 10. Measure the voltage between stereo amplifier
No. 2 terminals of the speaker connector. connector A (20P) No. 10 terminal and body ground.

Is there about 4 S2 ? STEREO AMPLIFIER CONNECTOR A IMP)


+B
YES-Go to step 8. AUDIO AMP

8. Check the speaker 2P connector for a loose or poor


connection.

Reconnect the speaker 2P connector and recheck


the symptom; is there still no sound? Wire side of female terminals
9
YES-Go to step 9.
Is there battery voltage?
NO-Operation is normal at this time..

NO-Repair open in the wire between fuse No. 17


(15 A) under-hood fuse box and stereo amplifier
connector A (20P) No. 10 terminal..
11. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and push the PWR 1 14. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
button on the navigation unit. I

15. Reconnect stereo amplifier connector A (20P).


12. Measurethe voltage between stereo amplifier
connector A (20P) No. 9 terminal and body ground. 16. Turn the ignition switch ON (11).

STEREO AMPLIFIER CONNECTOR A (20P) 17. Measure the voltage between stereo amplifier
connector A (20P) No. 20 terminal and body ground.
ACC RADIO

STEREO AMPLIFIER CONNECTOR A (20P)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there battery voltage?


Wire side of female terminals
YES-Go to step 13.

NO-Repair open in the wire between fuse No. 34 Is there less than 0.1 V ?
(7.5 A) under-dash fuselrelay box and stereo
amplifier connector A (20P) No. 9 terminal.. YES-Go to step 18.

13. Measure the voltage between stereo amplifier


connector B (14P) No. 7 terminal and body ground.

STEREO AMPLIFIER CONNECTOR B (14PI


AMP ON
terminal and body ground (G505). .
NO-Repair open or high resistance in the wire
between stereo amplifier connector A (20P) No. 20

(RED)

Wire side of female terminals

Is there battery voltage?

YES-Go to step 14.

NO-Check for and repair open or short in the wire


between the stereo amplifier connector B (14P)
No. 7 terminal and navigation unit connector B
(22P) No. 20 terminal. If there is no open or short,
substitute a known-good navigation unit, and
recheck. If there is now batteryvoltage, replace the
original navigation unit. W
Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
18. Turn the ignition switch OFF. 21. Disconnect the 2P connector(s) to the speaker(s).

19. Disconnect stereo amplifier connector A (20P). 22. Check for continuity between stereo amplifier
connector A (20P) and body ground according to
20. Measure the resistance between the following the table.
terminals of stereo amplifier connector A (20P)
according to the table.

Is there continuity?

YES-Repair short to body ground in the wire


Is there about 4 Q ? between the navigation unit and the speaker.

YES-Go to step 21. NO-Go to step 23.

NO-If there is 1 M Q or more, repair open in the


wire pairs between the stereo amplifier and
speaker. 4
23. Disconnect navigation unit connector A (17P) and No sound is heard from speaker(s) (display is
stereo amplifier connector B (14P). normal) (without navigation)
24. Check for continuity between stereo amplifier NOTE:
connector B (14P) and body ground according to Set the fader and balance positions to the center.
the table. Then check for continuity between the
same terminals listed in the table and stereo
- Before doing symptom troubleshooting, do the
power switch will not turn ON troubleshooting
amplifier connector B (14P) No. 2, No. 5, No. 9, (see page 23-39).
No. 12 terminals (the harness shield). Do the self-diagnostic function, speaker check
(see page 23-29) to help isolate the speaker.
Amplifier connector Wire color
B1 RED 1. Check thatthe volume button is not set to the min
B3 LT GRN level.
B4 BRN
B6 BLU Is it at MIN level?
88 GRN
B10 PUR YES-Raise the volume level, and recheck the
B11 YEL function..
B13 PNK
NO-Go to step 2.
Is there continuity?
2. Check to see if there is a specific speaker(s)that has
YES-Replace the appropriate shielded harness.. no sound.

NO-Go to step 25. Is there a specific one?

25. Check for continuity between navigation unit YES-Go to step 3.


connector A and stereo amplifier connector B
according to the table. NO-Go to step 6.

3. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

4. Check the speaker(s) with no sound for any


damage.

Is there any damage?

YES-Substitute known-good speaker(s) and


recheck.

NO-Go to step 5.
Is there continuity?
5. Remove the speaker(s) with no sound (see page
YES-Substitute a known-good navigation unit and 23-79), and disconnect its connector.
recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away,
replace the original navigation unit. If symptom is 6. Measure the resistance between the No. 1 and
still present, substitute a known-good stereo No. 2 terminals of the speaker connector.
amplifier and recheck. If the symptom/indication
goes away, replace the original stereo amplifier Is there about 4 & ?
(see page 23-78).rn
YES-Go to step 7.
NO-Repair the appropriate shielded harness..

(cont'd)

23-45
Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
7. Check the speaker 2P connector for a loose or poor 11. Check audio unit connector A (17P) terminals No. 2,
connection. 3,7,8, 11, 12, 15, and 16 individually for continuity
to body ground.
Reconnect the speaker 2 P connector and recheck
AUDIO UNIT CONNECTOR A (17P)
the symptom; is there still no sound?

YES-Go to step 8.

NO-Operation is normal at this time..

8. Remove the audio unit (see page 23-76).


Disconnect audio unit connector A (17P).

9. Measure the resistance between the following


terminals of audio unit connector A (17P) according - - - - - - - -
to the table.
Wire side of female terminals

Is there continuity?

YES-Repair short to body ground in the wire


between the audio unit and speaker..

NO-Substitute a known-good audio unit and


recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away,
replace the original audio unit..

Is there about 4 Q ?

YES-Go to step 10.

NO-If there is 1 M Q or more, repair open in the


wire pairs between the audio unit and speaker..
Audio system sound is weak or distorted Radio preset memory is lost
(display is normal)
NOTE: If only the XM stations are lost, go to XM radio
1. Check for sound in each mode (AM, FM, XM, and preset memory is lost (see page 23-67).
disc).
1. Set each of the radio station preset buttons.
Is there sound from the speakers, and i s the sound
quality normal in each mode? Do each of the buttons set properly?

YES-Intermittent failure. The system is OK at this YES-Go to step 2.

.
time. Check for loose connections at the navigation
unit, audio unit, amplifier, and each speaker..

NO-Speakers all work, sound quality is poor. rn


-
NO-
With navigation: Replace the navigation unit
(see page 23-140).
Without navigation: Replace the audio unit
If the sound quality is poor only with the XM (see page 23-76).
radio, or the XM radio does not function, go to
poor or no sound with XM radio (see page 23-68). 2. Turn the ignition switch OFF for 1 minute, then turn
If the sound quality is poor only with the audio it back to ON (11).
disc charger, or the audio disc charger does not
function, go to poor or no sound with audio disc 3. Test the preset buttons for proper recall operation.
charger (see page 23-60).
If the sound quality is poor only with AM or FM Do the preset buttons recall the set radio stations?
radio, go to poor radio reception or interference
(see page 23-32). YES-System is normal at this time. Check the
If sound is poor in all modes, go to sound quality connections at the navigation unit or audio unit..
diagnosis (see page 23-70).
NO-
-
.
With navigation: Replace the navigation unit
(see page 23-140). W
Without navigation: Replace the audio unit
(see page 23-76).
Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
Volume does not change
NOTE:
Set the fader and balance positions to the center.
On vehicles with navigation, audio button operation
can be checked by doing the hard key status test in
the navigation unit check screen. See navigation
diagnosis mode (see page 23-122).

1. Turn on the audio unit, and listen for sound from


the speakers.

Is the sound normal?

YES-Go to step 2.

NO-Go to audio system sound is weak or


distorted, or no sound is heard from speakers
(see page 23-41). H

2. Operate the volume knob to see if the volume


changes.

Does the volume change?

YES-Operation is normal at this time..

NO-

. .
* With navigation: Replace navigation unit
(see page 23-140).
Without navigation: Replace audio unit (see page
23-76).
Volume does not increase with speed 8. Slowly spin one of the front wheels by hand, and
have an assistant measure voltage at navigation or
1. Verify the (SVC) mode setting in the navigation or audio unit connector A (17P)terminal No. 13.
audio unit sound set-up.
AUDIO UNlT CONNECTOR A (17P)
Is the (SVC) set to off? NAVIGATION UNlT CONNECTOR A (17P)

YES-Change the setting to "Mid" and reset


(see page 23-6).

NO-Go to step 2. I VSP (BLU)


2. Do the self-diagnostic function for the vehicle
speed pulse indication (see page 23-28).

Does the self-diagnostic function indicate a VSP Wire side of female terminals
signal ?

YES-Substitute a known-good navigation or audio Is the 0- 5 V pulse?


unit and retest. If the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original navigation or audio YES-
unit. W * With navigation: Replace the navigation unit
(see page 23-140).rn
NO-Go to step 3. Without navigation: Replace the audio unit
(see page 23-76). W
3. Test-drive the vehicle at highway speeds, and
monitor if the volume increases with speed. NO-Repair open or shorts in the wire between the
navigation, or audio unit connector A (17P) No. 13
Do the volume increase? terminal and the PCM connector A (44P) NO.29
terminal. If no opens or shorts are found, substitute
YES-Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this a known-good PCM and recheck. If the symptom/
time.. indicated goes away, replace the original PCM
(see page 11-219)..
NO-Go to step 4.

4. Remove the navigation unit (see page 23-1401, or


audio unit (see page 23-76), and disconnect the
navigation, or audio unit connector A (17P).

5. Raise the vehicle on a lift.

6. Turn the ignition switch ON (11).

7. Press the brake pedal, and shift the transmission to


D.
Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
Volume is too high or too low when driving Radio tuner does not change stations
at freeway speeds
NOTE: On vehicles with navigation, audio button
1. Test-drive the vehicle at highway speeds and operation can be checked by doing the hard key status
monitor volume level. test in the navigation unit check screen. See navigation
diagnosis mode (see page 23-122).
Is the volume level too high or too low?
1. Check the audio information on the display panel.
YES-Go to step 2.
Does the audio information display properly?
NO-Internal failure, the system is OK at this

.
time.. YES-Go to step 2.

2. Try the (SVC) mode setting in sound set-up on NO-Go to power switch will not turn ON (see page
"Low", "Mid", and "High" (see page 23-6). 23-38).

Is the volume level still too high, or too low? 2. Operate the tuning knob to see if the radio station
changes.

-
YES-
With navigation: Replace the navigation unit
(see page 23-140). rn
Does the radio station change?

Without navigation: Replace the audio unit YES-Intermittent failure: the tuning knob is OK at
(see page 23-76). this time..

.
NO-Improper (SVC) setting for the customer's
sound preference. Advise the customer to try
different SVC settings.
NO-

.
* With navigation: Replace navigation unit
(see page 23-140).
Without navigation: Replace audio unit (see page
Display does not dim or brighten with 8. Turn the ignition switch to ON (11).
dimmer (without navigation)
9. Measure the voltage between audio unit connector
1. Turn the ignition switch ON (11). A (17P) No. 10 terminal and body ground.

2. Turn the combination light switch ON and OFF to AUDIO UNIT CONNECTOR A (17P)
see if the symptom can be duplicated.

Is the symptom duplicated?

YES-Go to step 3.

NO-Operation is normal at this time.. +


-
3. Turn the combination light switch OFF. Wire side of female terminals

4. Operate the illumination control dial.


Is there battery voltage?
Is it normal?
YES-Go to step 10.
YES-Operation is normal at this time.. NO-Check the No. 14 (7.5 A) fuse in the under-
dash fuselrelay box. If the fuse is OK, repair open in
NO-Go to step 5. the wire between the fuse and audio unit connector
A (17P).B
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
10. Measure the voltage between audio unit connector
6. Disconnect and check audio unit connector A (17P) A (17P) No. 1 and No. 10 terminals. Operate the
for loose or a poor connection. dash brightness controller dial to see if the voltage
changes.
7. Reconnect audio unit connector A (ZOP), and
recheck the symptom. AUDIO UNIT CONNECTOR A (17P)

Does the display dim normally?

YES-Go to step 8.

NO-Operation is normal at this time..

Wire side of female terminals

Does the voltage change?

YES-Substitute a known-good audio unit, and


recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away,
replace the original audio unit. If symptom is still
present, substitute a known-good center panel
display and recheck. If the symptorn/indication
goes away, replace the original center panel
display (see page 23-76).
NO-Repair open in the wire between the under-
dash fuselrelay box and the gauge control
module..
Audio System

Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)


Navigation unit button illumination does not 8. Check for continuity between navigation unit
work (with navigation) connector A (17P) No. 1 terminal and gauge control
module connector A (36P) No. 1 terminal.
1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (11).
NAVIGATION UNlT CONNECTOR A (17P)
Wire side of female terminals
2. Turn the combination lighting switch to the parking
light position.

3. Check the illumination of the navigation unit


buttons.

Are the buttons illuminated? I ILL-


-
(RED) -

YES-Intermittent problem: The navigation unit is


OK at this time. Check for loose or poor GAUGE CONTROL MODULE CONNECTOR A (36P)
connections at the navigation unit connector A Wire side of female terminals
(17P)..
Is there continuity?
NO-Go to step 4.
YES-Go to step 9.
4. Check the illumination of several other buttons not
related to the navigation system. NO-Repair open in the wire between the gauge
control module and the navigation unit..
Are the buttons illuminated?
9. Turn the ignition switch to ON (11).
YES-Go to step 5.
10. With the headlight switch still on, measure the
NO-Troubleshoot the dashboard illumination voltage between navigation unit connector A (17P)
circuit. Check the No. 14 (7.5 A) fuse in the under- No. 10 terminal and body ground.
dash fuselrelay box..
NAVIGATION UNlT CONNECTOR A (17P)
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

6. Disconnect navigation unit connector A (17P).

7. Disconnect gauge control module connector A


(36P).

Wire side of female terminals

Is there battery voltage?

YES-Check the connections at navigation unit

.
connector A (17P). If all connections are OK, replace
the navigation unit (see page 23-140).

NO-Check the No. 14 (7.5 A) fuse in the under-


dash fusefrelay box. If the fuse OK, repair open in
the wire between the under-dash fuselrelay box
and the navigation unit..
Audio unit button illumination does not 8. Check for continuity between audio unit connector
work (without navigation) A (17P) No. 1terminal and gauge control module
connector A (36P) No. 1 terminal.
1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (11).
AUDIO UNIT CONNECTOR A (17P)
Wire side of female terminals
2. Turn the combination lighting switch to the parking
light position. nJILL- IRED)
3. Check the illumination of the audio unit buttons.

Are the buttons illuminated?

YES-Intermittent problem: The audio unit is OK at


this time. Check for loose or poor connections at
the audio unit connector A (17P).m
GAUGE COMROL MODULE CONNECTOR A 136P)
NO-Go to step 4. Wire side of female terminals

4. Check the illumination of several other buttons not Is there continuity?


related to the audio system.
YES-Go to step 9.
Are the buttons illuminated?
NO-Repair open in the wire between the gauge
YES-Go to step 5. control module and the audio unit..

NO-Troubleshoot the dashboard illumination


circuit. W

5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

6. Disconnect audio unit connector A (17P).

7. Disconnect gauge control module connector A


Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
9. Turn the ignition switch to ON (11). I Audio remote switch does not work properly
10. With the headlight switch still on, check for voltage NOTE: On vehicles with navigation, audio button
between audio unit connector A (17P) No. 10 operation can be checked by doing the hard key status
terminal and body ground. test in the navigation unit check screen. See navigation
diagnosis mode (see page 23-122).
AUDIO UNIT CONNECTOR A (17P)

I 1. Test the audio remote switch (see page 23-82).

Is the audio remote switch O K ?

YES-Go to step 2.

NO-Replace the audio remote switch. W

'II
&
- 2. Check the audio unit operation (volume up, volume
down, CH (-1, CH (+), MODE).
Wire side of female terminals
IS the audio unit operation OK?

Is there battery voltage? YES-


* With navigation: Go to step 3.
YES-Check the connections at audio unit Without navigation: Go to step 6.
connector A (17P). If all the connections are OK,
replace the audio unit (see page 23-76).. NO-
* With navigati0n:'Replace the navigation unit
NO-Check the No. 14 (7.5 A) fuse in the under- (see page 23-140).
dash fuselrelay box. If the fuse is OK, repair open in Without navigation: Replace the audio unit
the wire between the under-dash fusetrelay box (see page 23-76).H
and the audio unit. H
3. Remove the navigation unit (see page 23-140).
4. Measure the resistance between navigation unit 5. Check for continuity between the No. 6 and No. 7
connector B (22P) No. 6 and No. 7 terminals as terminals of navigation unit connector B (22P) and
specified in the table. body ground.

NAVIGATION UNlT CONNECTOR B (22P)


~ NAVIGATION UNIT CONNECTOR B (22P)
AUDIO REMOTE GND AUDIO REMOTE SW
(BUN) (PNKI
I
AUDIO REMOTE G 0 REMOTE SW

&
- &
Wire side of female terminals Wire side of female terminals

AUDIO REMOTE SWITCH TABLE Is there continuity?


IButton helddown / VOL /VOL UP(CH (-1 IcH (t) I MODE ~(NONEI~

.
1
DOWN 1 YES-Repair short to body ground in the circuit
Resistance / about 1 about 1 about I about 1 about 1 10 k0 between the navigation unit and the audio remote
switch. If the wires are OK, replace the cable reel
(see page 24-173).
Is the resistance OK?
NO-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).
YES-Go to step 5. rn
NO-Repair open or high resistance in the circuit
between the navigation unit and the audio remote
switch. If the wires are OK, replace the cable reel
(see page 24-173).rn
Audio System

Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)


6. Remove the audio unit (see page 23-76). 8. Check for continuity between the No. 6 and No. 7
terminals of the audio unit connector B (20P) and
7. Measure the resistance between audio unit body ground.
connector B (20P) No. 6 and No. 7 terminals as
specified in the table. 1 AUDIO UNIT CONNECTOR B (20PI
I
AUDlO REMOTE GND AUDlO REMOTE SW
AUDlO UNIT CONNECTOR B (20P) (BRNI lPNKI

.I
-- +
-
Wire side of female terminals

Wire side of female terminals


Is there continuity?

AUDIO REMOTE SWITCH TABLE YES-Repair short to body ground in the circuit
IButton held down I VOL IVOLUP/CH (-1 I CH (t)
( MODE ((NONE)\ between audio unit and the audio remote switch. If
DOWN the wires are OK, replace the cable reel (see page
Resistance about about about about about 10kQ 24-1731..
100 Q 370 Q 780 Q 2.0 K Q 4.0 K Q
NO-Replace the audio unit (see page 23-76)..
Is the resistance OK?

YES-Go to step 8.

NO-Repair open or high resistance in the circuit


between the audio unit and the audio remote
switch. If the wires are OK, replace the cable reel
(see page 24-173).
Audio disc does not load Audio disc does not eject
NOTE: NOTE: Disc labels should not be used in the navigation
Disc labels should not be used in the navigation unit unit or audio unit. They may damage the player
or audio unit. They may damage the player mechanism.
mechanism.
Make sure the CD is compatible with the system (see 1. Turn on the audio system.
the owner's manual for more information).
Does the system turn on?
1. Insert a known-good disc to see if the symptom can
be duplicated. YES-Go to step 2.

Does the disc load? NO-Go to power switch will not turn ON (see page
23-38). W
YES-Operation is normal. If the disc loads
normally, but will not play, go to audio disc does 2. Check to see if the disc ejects correctly with no
not play (see page 23-58). binding by pushing the EJECT button.

NO-Go to step 2. Does the disc eject normally?

2. Insert another disc.

Does the disc load?

YES-The original disc is faulty..


-
NO-
With navigation: Replace navigation unit
(see page 23-140).W
Without navigation: Replace audio unit (see page

-
NO-
With navigation: Replace navigation unit
(see page 23-140).
23-76).

Without navigation: Replace audio unit (see page


23-76).
Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
Audio disk cannot be inserted and/or ejected Special Tools Required
(with navigation) Diagnostics CD 07AAZ-SDBA100

NOTE: Audio disc does not play


Disc labels should not be used in the navigation unit
or audio unit. They may damage the player 1. Try loading a known-good disc.
mechanism.
Make sure the CD is compatible with the system (see Does the disc load?
the owner's manual for more information).

.
YES-Go to step 2.
1. Press the OPEN/CLOSE button to open the
navigation display. NO-Go to audio disc does not load (see page
23-57).
2. Check the disc indicator.
2. Insert another known-good disc to see if the
Does the disc indicator light on? symptom can be duplicated.

YES-Go to step 4. Does the disc play?

NO-Go to step 3. YES-Operation is normal..

3. Try inserting an audio CD. NO-Go to step 3.

Does the player accept the CD? 3. Insert the audio diagnostic CD (TIN: 07AAZ-
SDBA100) in the navigation unit or audio unit.
YES-The system is OK at this time..

.
Does the disc play?
NO-Go to step 4.
YES-The original disc is faulty, or has an
4. Press the CD eject button. unreadable format.

Does the player eject the CD?

YES-The system is OK at this time..

NO-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).


NO-

(see page 23-140)..


* With navigation: Replace navigation unit

Without navigation: Replace audio unit (see page


23-76). W
Special Tools Required 5. lnsert the diagnostic skip test CD (TIN: 07AAZ-
Diagnostics CD 07AAZ-SDBA100 SDBA300) (ABEX TCD 721). Play tracks 2-1 1 and
note the track number(s) where the CD starts
Audio disc skips skipping. Do the same test on a known-good
vehicle.
1. Confirm the vehicle's tires are properly inflated

.
with no cupping or flat spots. Does the C D skip on same track number(s) as the
known-good vehicle?
2. Check the customer's CD for scratches, fingerprints,
and marks. YES-Operation is normal at this time.

NOTE: The following test should be done with NO-Go to step 6.


audio unit bass and treble set to customers
listening performance. When comparing to known- 6. Insert the diagnostic skip test CD (T/N: 07AAZ-
good vehicles, the comparison should be done on SDBA200) (ABEXTCD 725B) play tracks 7-1 Iand
same model and trim level. tracks 13-15 and note the track number(s1where
the CD starts skipping. Do the same test on a
3. Test drive to identify when the customer's CD skips. known-good vehicle.
The audio diagnostic CD (TIN: 07AAZ-SDBA100)
can be used if customer's CD is not available. Use Does the C D skip on same track number(s) as
tracks 10-12. known-good vehicle?
. .
Does the C D skip? YES-Operation is normal..

YES-Go to step 4. NO-


* With navigation: Replace navigation unit
NO-Operation is normal.. (see page 23-140). rn
Without navigation: Replace audio unit (see page
4. Compare the customer's CD that is skipping in a
known-good vehicle under the same conditions.

Does the CD skip in the known-good vehicle under


the same conditions?

YES-Operation is normal..

NO-Go to step 5.

NOTE: Do the following test with vehicle parked


and engine running.
Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
Poor or no sound with audio disc changer 4. Check for continuity between audio disc changer
13P connector and navigation unit connector E
1. Go intothe Diagnostic Menu and use the "Navi (14P) according to the table.
System Link" test (see page 23-122) t o check the
audio disc changer. Audio disc Navigation Wire color
changer unit
Is "CD-C" icon green? connector connector
5 E6 GRN
YES-Go to step 2. 13 El4 BLK
4 E5 RED
NO-Go to step 5. 12 El3 WHT

2. Disconnect navigation unit connector E (14P), audio Is there continuity?


disc changer 13P connector, and XM receiver
connector A (14P) (if equipped). YES-Substitute a known-good audio disc changer,
then reconnect the all connectors and recheck. If
3. Check for continuity between audio disc changer the symptom/indication goes away, replace the
13P connector and body ground according to the original audio disc changer. If the symptom1
table. Then check for continuity between the same indication is still present, disconnect the XM
terminals'listed in the table and navigation unit receiver (if equipped). If the symptomlindication
connector E (14P) No. 4 terminal (the harness goes away, replace the XM receiver. If the
shield). symptom/indication is still present, replace the
navigation unit (see page 23-140)..
Audio disc changer Wire color
connector NO-Repair open in the wire between the
navigation unit and the audio disc changer..

RED
WHT

Is there continuity?

YES-Replace the appropriate shielded harness..

NO-Go to step 4.
5. Disconnect navigation unit connector E (14P), audio 7. Check for continuity between audio disc changer
disc changer 13P connector, and XM receiver 13P connector and navigation unit connector E
connector A (14P) (if equipped). (14P) according to the table.

6. Check for continuity between audio disc changer Audio disc Navigation Wire color
13P connector and body ground according to the changer unit
table. Then check for continuity between the same connector connector
terminals listed in the table and navigation unit 3 E9 BLU
connector E (14P) No. 3 terminal (the harness 8 El0 PNK
shield). 1 E lI LT BLU
7 E2 PUR
Audio disc changer Wire color 6 El ORN
connector
3 BLU Is there continuity?
8 PNK
YES-Substitute a known-good audio disc changer,
Is there continuity? then reconnect the all connectors and recheck. If
the symptom/indication goes away, replace the
YES-Replace the appropriate shielded harness.. original audio disc changer. If the symptom1
indication is still present, disconnect the XM
NO-Go to step 7. receiver (if equipped). If the symptom/indication
goes away, replace the XM receiver. If the
symptom/indication is still present, replace the
navigation unit (see page 23-140).

NO-Repair open in the wire between the


navigation unit and the audio disc changer. W
Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
PC card will not playlcard icon on audio The customer may have formatted the card using the
screen cannot be selected (with navigation) format "NTFS". Only the FAT and FAT32 formats are
accepted by the system.
The card may not be fully inserted into the slot. Eject Hard disc drive (HDD)cards may not work properly in
the card, and inspect for warping or damage to the the system and can overheat and quit functioning,
edge connector. Never use excessive force to insert a particularly in a hot vehicle. They are not
card. This can result in damage to the pins in the rear recommended.
of the slot. The filing structure of the card may exceed the
The customer's card may contain audio files that are specification of 8 folder levels deep, 99 folders
not recognized by the system. Only MP3 and WMA maximum, and 999 total tracks maximum. If any of
music files are played. these limitations is exceeded, the system may not
The flash card type may not be accepted by the properly display or play the tracks.
system. Only compact flash and ATA cards have been
tested. NOTE: A delay when first inserting a card is normal.
The card's PCMCIA adaptor may be preventing a The system is reading the "File Tag" information for
known-good card from playing. New PCMCIA Album names, Artist, and Song titles and there is no
adaptors are constantly being released, and have not "hour glass." The delay length depends on the number
been tested. of tracks, and the complexity of the folder structure. See
The card's capacity may exceed 2 GB. Only cards the audio section glossary for explanation of the terms
with capacities of up to 2 GB (2000 MB) have been used above.
tested.
There may not be any files on the card.If the card has
"write protection," make sure it is turned off before
putting files on the card.
Although flash memory chips are reliable,
occasionally they develop bad sectors or other
formatting errors that prevents them from playing.
The customer should reformat the card using the FAT
or FAT32 format.
The card may have been damaged by heat. Suggest
that the customer remove their card when exiting the
vehicle.
Error code: XM NO SIGNAL or XM ANTENNA 4. Check the voltage between XM receiver connector
is displayed A (14P) No. 1 terminal and body ground.

NOTE: Check XM radio reception in an open area. Poor XM RECEIVER CONNECTOR A (14P)
receptionlinterference can be caused by tall buildings,
mountains, or high-voltage power lines.

1. Park vehicle outside with a clear view of the


southern horizon.

Does XM radio receive a signal?

YES-Reception interference operation is normal at


this time..
Wire side of female terminals
NO-Go to step 2.

2. Check XM antenna connector B (2P) at the XM Is there battery voltage?


receiver.
YES-Go to step 5.
Is XM antenna connector 5 connected?
NO-Check the No. 23 (10 A) fuse (and the No. 17
YES-Go to step 3. (15 A) fuse, if equipped with navigation) in the
under-hood fuselrelay box. If the fuse(s) are OK,
NO-Reconnect XM connector B, and recheckthe and the audio system works normally in all other
XM radio operation. If signals are restored, ways, repair open in the wire between the
operation is normal. If signals are not restored, go navigation unit (with navigation) or audio unit
to step 3. (without navigation) and XM receiver connector A
(14P) No. 1 terminal..
3. Turn the ignition switch to accessory (I).
Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
5. Measure the voltage between XM receiver XM ia'diodisplay is blank and no station
connector A (14P) No. 11 terminal and body ground. information is displayed

XM RECEIVER CONNECTOR A (14P) 1. Disconnect audio disc changer 13P connector.

2. Turn the ignition switch to ACC (I).

3. Operate the XM radio, and check the display.

Is XM information displayed?
1 GND (LT BLU)
YES-Replace the audio disc changer..

NO-Go to step 4.
Wire side of female terminals
4. Check the No. 34 (7.5 A) fuse in the under-dash
fuse/relay box and the No. 23 (10 A) fuse (and the
Is there less than 0.1 V ? No. 17 (15 A) fuse, with navigation) in the under-
hood fuselrelay box.
YES-Go to step 6.

.
Are the fuse OK?

.
NO-Repair open in the wire between XM receiver
connector A (14P) No. 11 terminal and body ground YES-Go to step 5.
(G504) (see page 22-30).
NO-Replace the fuse.
6. Substitute a known-good XM antenna.
5. Measure the voltage between XM receiver
Does the X M radio receiver a signal? connector A (14P) No. 1 terminal and body ground.

YES-Replace XM antenna (see page 23-83).. XM RECEIVER CONNECTOR A (14P)

NO-Substitute a known-good XM antenna


subharness. If the XM radio receives signals,
replace the original XM antenna subharness. If the
XM radio does not receive signals, substitute a
known-good XM receiver unit. If the XM radio
receives signals, replace the XM receiver unit. If the
XM radio does not receive signals, replace the XM
antenna lead..

Wire side of female terminals

Is there battery voltage?

YES-Go to step 6.

NO-Repair open in the wire between fuse No. 17


(15 A) under-hood fuselrelay box and XM receiver
connector A (14P) No. 1 terminal.
6. Check the voltage between XM receiver connector 8. Measure the voltage between navigation unit
A (14P) No. 11 terminal and body ground. connector E (14P) No. 2 terminal (with navigation)
or audio unit connector E (14P)No. 2 terminal and
1 body ground.
X M RECEIVER CONNECTOR A (14P)

NAVIGATION UNlT CONNECTOR E (14P) or


AUDIO UNlT CONNECTOR E (14P)

~ 1SAT SYS ACC (PUR)

Wire side of feniale terminals


&
Wire side of female terminals
Is there less than 0.2 V ?

YES-Go to step 7. Is there 10 V or more?

NO-Repair open or high resistance in the wire YES-Go to step 9.


between the XM receiver connector A (14P) No. 11

.
terminal and navigation unit connector E (14P) NO-Substitute a known-good XM receiver and
No. 11 terminal (with navigation) or audio unit recheck. If there is now 10 V or more are present,
connector E (14P) No. 11 terminal (without replace the original XM receiver (see page 23-78).
navigation) and navigation unit connector A (17P)
terminal No. 9 and G504 (with navigation) or audio
unit connector A (17P)terminal No. 9 and G504
(without navigation)..

7. Turn the ignition switch OFF.


Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
9. Turn the ignition switch ON (11). 11. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

10. Measure the voltage between the navigation unit 12. Disconnect navigation unit connector E (14P) (with
connector E (14P) No. 2 terminal (with navigation) navigation) or audio unit connector E (14P) (without
or audio unit connector E (14P) No. 2 terminal navigation) and XM receiver connector A (14P).
(without navigation) and body ground.
13. Check for continuity between XM receiver
NAVIGATION UNlT CONNECTOR E (14P) or connector A (14P) and body ground according to
AUDIO UNlT CONNECTOR E (14P) the table. Then check for continuity between the
same terminals listed in the table and navigation
1- SAT SYS ACC (PUR) unit connector E (14P) No. 3 terminal (with
navigation) or audio unit connector E (14P) No. 3
terminal (without navigation) (the harness shield).

XM receiver connector Wire color


A9 BLU
A10 PNK
- A2 PUR
Wire side of female terminals
Is there continuity?

Is there less than 0.5 V ? YES-Repair a short in the wire between the
navigation unit (with navigation) or audio unit
YES-Go to step 11 (without navigation) and the XM receiver, or
replace the appropriate shielded harness..
NO-Substitute a known-good navigation unit
(with navigation) or audio unit (without navigation) NO-Go to step 14.
and recheck. If there is now 0.5 V or less, replace
the original navigation unit (with navigation) or 14. Check for continuity between XM receiver
audio unit (without navigation).. connector A (14P) and navigation unit connector E
(14P) (with navigation) or audio unit connector E
(14P) (without navigation) according to the table.

XM receiver Navigation Wire color


connector unit or audio
unit connector

PUR

Is there continuity?

YES-Substitute a known-good XM receiver, then


reconnect all connector and recheck. If the
symptom/indication goes away, replace the
original XM receiver. If symptomlindication is still
present, replace the navigation unit (see page
23-140) (with navigation) or audio unit (see page
23-76) (without navigation). If the symptom1
indication is still present, replace the audio disc
changer (see page 23-79).

NO-Replace the affected shield harness between


navigation unit (with navigation) or audio unit
(without navigation) and XM receiver..
XM radio preset memory is lost 5. Measure the voltage between XM receiver
connector A (14P) No. 1terminal and body ground.
NOTE: If you can only tune to channels 000,001,174,
and 247, make sure the audio unit is set to the channel XM RECEIVER CONNECTOR A (14P)
mode (see owner's manual). If it is set to channel mode,
call XM satellite radio customer support, and check the
account activation status.

1. Set each of the XM radio channel preset buttons.

Do each of the XM radio channel preset buttons


set properly?

YES-Go to step 2.
Wire side of female terminals
NO-Go to step 4.

2. Turn the ignition switch OFF for 1 minute, then turn Is there battery voltage?
it back to ON (11).
YES-Go to step 6.
3. Test all of the XM radio channel preset buttonsfor
proper recall operation. NO-Repair open in the wire between the under-
dash fuselrelay box and XM receiver connector A
Do the preset buttons recall the set radio stations? (14P) No. 1 terminal..

YES-System is normal at this time. Check the 6. Turn the ignition switch ON (11).
connections at the navigation unit or audio unit.
7. Measure the voltage between XM receiver
NO-Go to step 4. connector A (14P) No. 11 terminal and body ground.

4. Turn the ignition switch OFF. XM RECEIVER CONNECTOR A (14P)

( GND (LT BLU)

I.
Wire side of female terminals

Is there less than 0.2 V ?

YES-Replace the XM receiver (see page 23-78)..

.
NO-Repair open in the wire between XM receiver
connector A (14P) No. 11terminal and body ground
(G504) (see page 22-30).
Audio System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
Poor or no sound with X M radio (navigation 7. Check for continuity between XM receiver
unit can display X M channels) (with connector A (14P) and navigation unit connector E
navigation) (14P) according to the table.

1. Disconnect the audio disc changer. XM receiver Navigation Wire color


connector unit connector
2. Turn the ignition switch ON (11). A6 E6 8 GRN
A14 El4 BLK
3. Check the XM radio sound quality. A5 E5 RED
A13 El3 WHT
Is the symptom still present?
Is there continuity?
YES-Go to step 4.
YES-Substitute a known-good XM receiver, then
NO-Replace the audio disc changer. W reconnect the all connectors and recheck. If the

.
symptom/indication goes away, replace the
4. Go into the Diagnostic Menu, and use the "Navi original XM receiver. If the symptom/indication is
System Link" test (see page 23-122) to check the still present, replace the navigation unit (see page
audio disc changer. 23-140).

Is "XM" icon green? NO-There is an open in the wire between the


navigation unit and the XM receiver. Replace the
YES-Go to step 5. appropriate shielded harness. W

NO-Go to step 8.

5. Disconnect navigation unit connector E (14P) and


XM receiver connector A (14P).

6. Check for continuity between XM receiver


connector A (14P) and body ground according to
the table. Then check for continuity between the
same terminals listed in the table and navigation
unit connector E (14P) No. 4 terminal (the harness
shield).

XM receiver connector Wire color

RED
A13 WHT

Is there continuity?

YES-There is a short in the wire between the


I
navigation unit and the XM receiver. Replace the
appropriate shielded harness. W

NO-Go to step 7.
8. Check for continuity between XM receiver 9. Check for continuity between XM receiver
connector A (14P) and body ground according to connector A (14P) and navigation unit connector E
the table. Then check for continuity between the (14P) according to the table.
same terminals listed in the table and navigation
unit connector E (14P) No. 3 terminal (the harness XM receiver Navigation Wire color
shield). connector unit connector
A9 E9 BLU
XM receiver connector Wire color A1 0 El0 PNK
A9 BLU A1 1 Ell LT BLU
A1 0 PN K A2 E2 PUR
AI EI ORN
Is there continuity?

.
Is there continuity?
YES-There is a short in the wire between the
navigation unit and the XM receiver. Replace the YES-Substitute a known-good XM receiver, then
appropriate shielded harness. reconnect the all connectors and recheck. If the

.
symptomJindication goes away, replace the.
NO-Go to step 9. original XM receiver. If the symptomJindication is
still present, replace the navigation unit (see page
23-140).

NO-If there is an open in the BLU or PNK wire,


replace the appropriate shielded harness. For the
remaining wires, repair open in the wire between
the navigation unit and the XM receiver..
Audio System
Sound Quality Diagnosis
Special Tools Required Special Tools Required
Diagnostics CD 07AAZ-SDBA100 Diagnostics CD 07AAZ-SDBAl00

Use the following tests to check sound quality. Phase Test


NOTE: Before beginning the following tests, write down Do this test to confirm proper speaker phasing.
the customer's bass, treble, fader and balance settings,
and then set them to their center positions for testing. 1. Insert the audio diagnostic CD (TIN: O7AAZ-
SDBA100) into the navigation unit or audio unit.
LeftIRight Channel ID
2. Play track No. 2 (phase)at a normal, or slightly
Do this test to confirm proper channel routing. higher than normal, volume level.

1. Insert the audio diagnostic CD (TIN: O7AAZ- 3. The voice should sound centered and focused
SDBA100) into the navigation unit or audio unit. when it is in-phase.

2. Play track No. 1 (left, both, right channel ID) at a 4. The voice should sound diffused, and have "less
normal, or slightly higher than normal, volume bass" when it is out of phase.
level.
If the voice changes from in-phase to out of
3. The voice should be audible only from the channel phase as indicated by the prompt, the phasing is
or channels when indicated. correct. Go t o electrical noise test.
If the voice always sounds out of phase, phasing
If the channel ID is correct for each side, go to the is not correct. Check for;
phase test. - Crossed speaker wires
If the channel ID is not correct, check for; - Faulty amplifier (with premium sound system)
- Shorted speaker wire - Faulty navigation unit
- Faulty amplifier (with premium sound system) - Faulty audio unit
- Faulty navigation unit
- Faulty audio unit
Special Tools Required 7. Operate any electrical device that may create
Diagnostics CD 07AAZ-SDBA100 electrical noise in the audio system, including
starting the engine.
Electrical Noise Test
If no abnormal noise is heard, go to individual
Do this test to check for electrical noise being induced speaker test.
into the audio system. If the noise is present only during the SNR track,
replace the navigation unit or audio unit.
NOTE: Electrical noise may be caused by outside If the noise is heard during the digital zero or
sources that cannot be prevented by the audio system. near digital zero track, check for;
Make sure you remove any cell phones and/or turn off - Poor ground for the audio unit, amplifier,
any aftermarket device before beginning this test. engine or battery cable
- Pinched or shorted speaker or amplifier wire
1. Insert the audio diagnostic CD (TIN: 07AAZ- - Faulty amplifier (with premium sound system)
SDBA100) into the navigation unit or audio unit. - Faulty navigation unit
- Faulty audio unit
2. Play track No. 4 (digital zero) at a normal, or slightly - Other faulty components causing excessive
higher than normal, volume level. electrical noise (ignition coils, fuel pump,
alternator, door lock actuators, etc.).
3. Operate any electrical device that may create Disconnect any suspect components, and then
electrical noise in the audio system, including replay the tracks that were originally noisy. If
starting the engine. the noise is gone, check the component's
circuit and the component.
4. Play track No. 5 (near digital zero) at a normal; or
slightly higher than normal, volume level.

5. Operate any electrical device that may create


electrical noise in the audio system, including
starting the engine.

6. Play track No. 6 (SNR) at a normal, or slightly


higher than normal, volume level..
Audio System
Sound Quality Diagnosis (cont'd)
Special Tools Required Special Tools Required
Diagnostics CD 07AAZ-SDBA100 Diagnostics CD 07AAZ-SDBA100

Individual Speaker Test Sound Balance Test


Do this test to identify a faulty speaker. Perform this test to identify a faulty channel or speaker.

1. lnsert the audio diagnostic CD (T/N: 07AAZ- 1. Insert the audio diagnostic CD (T/N: 07AAZ-
SDBA100) into the navigation unit or audio unit. SDBA100) into the navigation unit or audio unit.

2. Play track No. 30 (steady 300 Hz tone) at a normal, 2. Confirm the bass and treble are set to the center
or slightly higher than normal, volume level. positions.

3. Listen to each speaker for poor sound compared to 3. Play track No. 3 (pink noise) at a normal, or slightly
the other speakers. Use the audio unit's fader and higher then normal, volume level.
balance settings to help isolate the channel with the
problem. 4. A "static" type sound should be heard through all
speakers.
If the sound quality produced by a specific
speaker is poor, substitute it with a known-good 5. Insert the audio diagnostic CD (T/N: 07AAZ-
speaker. If the poor sound quality continues, go SDBA100) into the navigation unit or audio unit of a
to the sound balance test. known-good vehicle.
If the sound quality is OK, go to the sound
balance test. 6. Set the bass and treble to the center position.

7. Play track No. 3 (pink noise) all the same level as


was played in step 3.

8. Compare the sounds made by the two vehicles.

If the noise sounds made by the two vehicles are


very similar, go to the Frequency Sweep Test
(see page 23-73).
If the sound does not have as much bass, check
the subwoofer and circuit.
If the sound does not have enough "hiss," check
the tweeters and their circuits.
Special Tools Required Special Tools Required .
Diagnostics CD 07AAZ-SDBA100 DiagnosticsCD 07AAZ-SDBA100

Frequency sweep Sound judging


Do this test to find rattles or reverberation that may Do this test to compare overall sound quality,
cause a perception of poor sound quality. imaging, and dynamics between the customer's
vehicle and a known-good vehicle. Only use a vehicle
1. Insert the audio diagnostic CD (TIN: 07AAZ- of the same model and trim level for this test.
SDBA100) into the navigation unit or audio unit. Make sure the vehicle is using only OEM speakers.

2. Play track No. 13 (sweep from 500 Hz to 35 Hz) at a 1. In the customer's vehicle, set the bass, treble, fader,
normal, or slightly higher than normal, volume and balance settings to the customer's normal
level. settings that were written down before beginning
testing.
3. Listen to each speaker for poor sound quality or
reverberations caused by specific frequencies. Use 2. Insert the audio diagnostic CD (TfN: 07AAZ-
the voice-over to estimate the frequency that SDBA100) into the navigation unit or audio unit.
causes the vibration. Use the audio unit's fader and
balance settings to help isolate the channel with the 3. Play tracks No. 7 to 12 (sound quality, midland,
problem. dynamics, and imagingdemonstration tracks) at a
normal, or slightly higher than normal, volume
If you hear vibrations or poor sound quality, go level. Write down the volume setting being used.
to step 4.
If you do not hear any vibrations or poor sound 4. Listen to areas of the track that stand out as being
quality, go to sound judging. either very clear, or poorer than other areas of the
track.
4. Choose the appropriate track from No. 14 to 25
(small range frequency sweep) or 26 to 53 (single 5. Insert the audio diagnostic CD (TfN: 07AAZ-
frequencies) to recreate the frequency that caused SDBA100) into the navigation unit or audio unit of a
the poor sound quality or vibration located in step known-good vehicle.
3; this helps diagnose the cause.
6. Play the tracks at the same volume level and the
NOTE: When you get to the track that recreates the same bass, treble, balance, and fader settings as
problem, select the repeat function on the used in step 3 in the customer's vehicle.
navigation unit or audio unit; this helps you isolate
the cause. 7. Listen to the same area of the track that stood out
as being either very clear or poorer than other
5. Replace or insulate the source of the vibrations or, areas of the track.
if the speaker is the source of the poor sound
quality, replace it.

(cont'dl

23-73
Audio System
Sound Quality Diagnosis (cont'd)
8. Compare the customer's vehicle's sound quality
results to the known-good vehicle's results.
I Seek Stop Test
Do this test to check the performance of the audio unit's
If the sound quality in the customer's vehicle is AM and FM reception. Refer to symptom
comparable to the sound quality in the known- troubleshooting: audio sound weak or distorted, or no
good vehicle, then the customer's vehicle is sound is heard from speakers (display is normal)
operating as designed. (see page 23-41) before continuing with this test.
If the sound quality is not comparable, check
these items in order. NOTE:
- Loose or improperly installed speakers or Window tint, aftermarket theft-recovery devices,
other hardware that may become excited by radar detectors, and other aftermarket accessories
the vibrations generated by the speakers may reduce radio reception.
- Poor power or ground to the stereo amplifier Changes in cloud cover and other atmosphere
(with premium sound system) conditions will affect the ability of the navigation unit
- Damaged speaker(s) or audio unit to receive radio signals.
- Faulty amplifier (with premium sound system)
- Faulty navigation unit 1. Park the customer's vehicle in an open area away
- Faulty audio unit from buildings, high power lines, or other
obstructions.

2. Park a known-good vehicle (same year, model, and


trim level) next to the customer's vehicle, facing the
same direction.

3. Start the engine in the customer's vehicle, and turn


on the radio.

4. Set the FM receiver to 87.7 MHz.

5. Press the "Seek +" button and record the first


station that the navigation unit or audio unit locks
onto.

6. Press the "Seek +" button repeatedly, and write


down each station that the navigation unit or audio
unit locks onto until the station recorded in step 5 is
reached again.

7. Set the AM receiver to 530 kHz.

8. Press the "Seek +" button, and record the first


station that the navigation unit or audio unit locks
on to.

9. Press the "Seek +" button repeatedly, and write


down each station that the navigation unit or audio
unit locks onto until the station recorded in step 8 is
reached again.
10. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).

11. Start the engine in the known-good vehicle, and


then perform steps 4 thru 10 on the known-good
vehicle.

12. Compare the number of stations received i n steps 6


and 9 i n the customer's vehicle with the number of
stations received i n the known-good vehicle.

If the number of stations received is the same, or


within 10 %,the audio unit's tuner performance
is OK. The problem may be atmospheric
conditions, multi path interference, or other
obstructions to the radio signal.
If the customer's vehicle receives fewer stations
by at least 10 %, go to step 2 of poor radio
reception of interference (see page 23-32).
Audio System
Audio Unit Removal/lnstallation
Without navigation 3. Remove the audio unit mounting bolts (A).

SRS components are located in this area. Review the LX model


SRS component location (see page 24-13).
C
Also review the precautions and procedures (see page
24-15) in the SRS section before doing repairs or
service.

NOTE:
Put on gloves to protect your hands.
Take care not to scratch the dashboard and related
parts.
Lay a workshop towel under the parts when working
on them to protect the face panel from scratches or
other damage.
Do not work in a dusty or dirty place.
Discharge static electricity from your body before and
during the work.
Do not touch the circuit board(s) with your bare
hands. Except LX model
Do not work with dirty hands.
C
Be careful not to fold the flat plate cable.

1. Make sure you have the anti-theft code for the


audio system, then write down the XM radio
presets.

2. Remove the center vent (see page 20-93) and HVAC


control unit (see page 21-53).

II 4. Pull the audio unit away from the dashboard to


release the locking clips (B), then disconnect the
connectors (C).
5. Disconnect the connectors (A) (LX model), then 6. Except LX model: Remove the screws and release
remove the bolts, brackets (B), center panel (C)(LX the clips around the perimeter of the center panel
model), and the audio pockets (D) (IDIN type). display (A), then remove the audio unit (B) from the
center panel display.
LX model

7. Install the audio unit in the reverse order of


Except LX model removal, and note these items:

I Make sure all connectors and antenna lead are


secure.
Enter the anti-theft code for the audio system
enter the XM radio presets (if equipped), then set
the clock.
When installing a new or remanufactured audio
unit, update the anti-theft code information.
Audio System
Stereo Amplifier Removal/ XM Receiver Removal/lnstallation
Installation
1. Remove the right kick panel (see page 20-67).

1. Remove the front console cover (see page 20-102). 2. Disconnect the connectors (A) from the XM
receiver (B).
2. Remove the center lower cover (see page 20-95).

3. Disconnect the connectors (A) from the stereo


amplifier (B).

3. Remove the bolts and the XM receiver.

4. Install the XM receiver in the reverse order of


removal.

NOTE: When installing a new XM receiver, call XM


lister care to update the customer's account.
4. Remove the bolts and the stereo amplifier.

5. Install the stereo amplifier in the reverse order of


removal.
Audio Disc Changer Removal/
Installation
Door Speaker
1. Remove the center console (see page 20-89). 1. Remove the front door panel (see page 20-6).

2. Disconnect the connector (A) from the audio disc 2. Remove the screw. Then lift the speaker (A) straight
changer (B). up to release the lower clips (B).

3. Remove the bolts and the audio disc changer.

4. Install the audio disc changer in the reverse order


of removal.

3. Disconnectthe 2P connector (C),and remove the


speaker.

4. Measure the resistance between the No. 1 and


No. 2 terminals. There should be about 4 Q .

5. If the resistance is not as specified, replace the door


speaker.

(cont'd)

23-79
Audio System
Speaker TestfReplacement (cont'd)
Tweeter 5. Measure the resistance between the tweeter (A)
terminal No. 2 and the outside terminal of the
1. Carefully pry the tweeter grille (A) out of the capacitor. There should be about 4 9 .
dashboard. Be careful not t o damage the tweeter
grille and the dashboard.

2. Disconnect the 2P connector (B) from the tweeter.


6. If the resistance is not as specified, replace the
3. Remove the tweeter speaker from the speaker grille. tweeter.

Subwoofer
1. Remove the front passenger's seat (see page
20-1 18).

2. Remove the four mounting bolts from the


subwoofer (A).

4. Check the capacitor (A) condition. If any


malfunction (leakage) is found, replace the tweeter.

3. Measure the resistance between the No. 3 and


No. 4 terminals. There should be about 2 52.

4. If the resistance is not as specified, replace the


subwoofer.
Auxiliary Jack Assembly Replacemen1
1. EX model:.Remove the screws and the center table EX model
AUX cover (A).

2. Carefully pull out the auxiliary jack assembly (A), LX model


then disconnect the 5P connector (B).

Except EX, LX models

3. Install the reverse order of removal.


Audio System
- -

Audio Remote Switch Test Audio Remote Switch Replacement

1. Remove the driver's airbag assembly (see page 1. Remove the steering wheel (see page 17-22).
24-161).
2. Remove the audio remote switch (see page 17-23).
2. Remove the 12P connector (A) from the audio
remote switch (B). 3. Install the audio remote switch in the reverse order
of removal.

3. Measure the resistance between the No. 3 and


No. 7 terminals in each switch position according
to the table.

Position Resistance
OFF About 10 kSZ
MODE About 4.0 k SZ
CH (+) About 2.0 k 52
CH (-) About 780 52
A About 370 &
(V0L.UP)
v About 100 SZ
(VOL.DOWN)

4. If the resistance is not as specified, replace the


audio remote switch.

5. Use a diode tester between the terminals in each


switch position according to the table.

Terminal 4 6

0
6. If the diode test is bad, replace the switch.
AM/FM/XM Antenna Replacement AM/FM Antenna Replacement

NOTE: A loose AM/FM/XM antenna nut will affect radio NOTE: A loose AMIFM antenna nut will affect radio
sound quality. sound quality.

1. Remove the headliner (see page 20-83).

2. Disconnect the lead connectors (A) from the AM/


I 1. Remove the headliner (see page 20-83).

2. Disconnect the lead connector (A) from the AM/FM


FMIXM antenna (B). antenna (B).

3. Remove the nut from the AM/FM antenna.


I
1
3. Remove the nut from the AM/FM/XM antenna. 4. Install the antenna i n the reverse order of removal. I

4. Install the antenna i n the reverse order of removal.


Navigation System

Component Location Index ,

/E,"v%Fii%ation, page 23-143


General Troubleshooting lnformatio~
General Operation -Continuous driving on a straight or gently curving
highway.
Refer to the navigation system manual, for the Tolerances i n the system and map inaccuracies will
navigation system operating procedures. sometimes limit how precisely the vehicle position is
indicated. Examples of this include:
Anti-theft Feature - Driving on roads not shown o n the map (map
matching is not possible).
The navigation system has a coded theft protection - Driving on a road that winds i n one direction, such
circuit. Make sure you have the customer's anti-theft as a loop bridge, an interchange, or a spiral parking
security code before; garage.
- Driving on a road with a series of sharp hair-pin
Disconnecting the battery I turns.
Disconnecting the navigation unit 12P and 17P I
- Driving near a gradual highway exit or transition.
connector - Driving on one of two close parallel roads.
Removing the No. 23 (10 A) fuse from the under-hood - Making many 90 degree turns.
fuselrelay box -The direction t o destination icon or "Destination
icon" shown or the map may be up t o several
After service, reconnect power t o the navigation unit, hundred feet away from the actual location.
and turn the ignition switch ON (11). Enter the Gdigit
anti-theft security codes, then select "Done". Global Positioning System (GPS) Limitations
When replacing the navigation unit, be sure t o give the The GPS cannot detect the vehicle's position during the
customer the new anti-theft security code. following conditions:

Symptom Diagnosis For the first 5 t o 10 minutes after reconnecting the


battery (This can take as long as 45 minutes).
Certain circumstances and system limitations will result When the satellite signals are blocked by tall
i n occasional vehicle positioning errors. Some buildings, mountains, tunnels, large trees, or large
customers may think this indicates a problem with the trucks.
navigation system when, i n fact, the system is normal. When the GPS antenna is blocked by an object placed
Keep the following items i n mind when interviewing above it in the vehicle. The GPS antenna requires a
customers about symptoms of the navigation system. clear unobstructed view of the sky.
When the satellite signals are blocked b y the
Self-Inertial Navigation Limitations operation of some electronic aftermarket accessories
including, but not limited to non-OEM in-dash
The limitations of the self-inertial portion of the entertainment units (radio, CD playerslchangers, and
navigation system (the yaw rate sensor and the vehicle Lo Jack), cell phones placed near navigation system
speed signal) can cause some discrepancies between and window tinting above the GPS antenna.
the vehicle's actual position and the indicated vehicle
position (GPS vehicle position). The accuracy of GPS is reduced during these instances:

The following circumstances may cause vehicle When only three satellite signals can be received
positioning errors: (Four satellite signals are required for accurate
positioning).
Moving the vehicle with the engine stopped and the When the satellite control centers are experiencing
vehicle stopped, such as by ferry or tow truck, or if problems.
the vehicle is spun on a turn table. When driving near high tension power lines.
Tire slippage, changes in tire rolling diameters, and
some driving situations may cause discrepancies i n
travel distances. Examples of this include:
- Continuous tire slippage on a slippery surface.
- Driving with snow chains mounted.
- Abnormal tire pressure.
- Incorrect tire size.
- Frequent lane changes across a wide highway.
(cont'd)

23-85
Navigation System

General Troubleshooting Information (cont'd)


Muting Logic I Service Precautions
Whenever the navigation system is giving guidance, Check for service bulletins or Service News articles
the front speakers are muted. When the voice control that may relate to the customer's concern.
system is being used, all of the speakers are muted.
1 The navigation unit is located in the dashboard.
When the battery is disconnected, the internal GPS
LCD Unit Limitations clock is reset to "0:OO." The clock will reset to the
correct time after the system finishes the GPS
In cold temperatures, the display may stay dark for initialization.
the first 2 or 3 minutes until it warms up. After reconnecting the battery, you have to wait to get
When the display is too hot because of direct summer the initial signal from the satellite. It will take from 10
sunlight, it will remain dark until the temperature to 45 minutes.
drops. Before returning the vehicle to the customer, enter
When the humidity is high and the interior the navigation system anti-theft security code, then
temperature is low, the display may appear cloudy. set the clock.
The display will clear up after some use.
Fingerprints on the touch panel may sometimes be System Initialization
noticeable because of the panel's low-reflection
coating. Clean the screen with a soft damp cloth. You If for any reason, you lose power to the navigation
h a y use a mild cleaner intended for eye glasses or system (like the battery was disconnected), the
computer screens. To avoid scratching the panel, do navigation system will require initialization. Once
not rub too hard, or use abrasive cleaners or shop completed, your system will be ready to use.
towels.
The touch panel uses a resistive membrane, that is This initialization requires the following:
unaffected by sunlight. If a touch switch does not Entering the 4-digit anti-theft security code to
function immediately, shift your finger slightly, and "unlock" the system
touch it again. GPS initialization (may not be needed depending on
the length of time the system was.without power)
Symptom Duplication Map matching to align the GPS to a location on the
map
If you can duplicate the symptom, compare it to a
known-good vehicle. Only use a vehicle of the same Entering Security Code
model, same year, same trim, and same software
version. If you can duplicate the symptom in the The navigation system has a coded theft protection
known-good vehicle, then it is a characteristic of the circuit. Make sure you have the customer's anti-theft
system. security codes number before;
When the symptom can be duplicated, follow the self- Disconnecting the battery
diagnostic procedures and the appropriate Disconnecting the navigation unit 17P connector
troubleshooting procedures. Removing the No. 23 (10 A) fuse from the under-hood
When the symptom does not reappear, or only fusehelay box
reappears intermittently, ask the customer about the
conditions when the symptom occured. After service, reconnect power to the navigation unit,
-Try to establish if outside interference may be the and turn the ignition switch ON (11). Enter the Cdigit
cause. anti-theft security code, then select "Done."
-Try to duplicate the symptom under the same When replacing the navigation unit or audio unit, be
conditions the customer experienced. sure to give the customer the new anti-theft security
-Vibration, temperature extremes, and moisture code.
(dew, humidity) are factors that are difficult to
duplicate.
- Inspect the vehicle for aftermarket electronic
devices (vehicle locators, radar detector amps, etc.)
that may be hidden.
GPS initialization NOTE:
The average acquiring time is less than 10 minutes,
Depending on the length of time the battery or the but it can take as long as 45 minutes.
navigation unit was disconnected, your system may If the system is still unable t o acquire a signal, follow
require GPS initialization. If it does, the following the instructions on the screen. If this screen appears
screen appears: again, go to troubleshooting for the GPS icon is white
I or not shown (see page 23-1 12).
I
To bypass the GPS acquire screens, press and hold
the "Menu", and "Zoom out" keys at the same time.
***Wait**" Touch the "Return" button on the screen t o exit the
diagnostic mode. This allows you t o continue
The system is acquiring its GPS signal. troubleshooting while in the shop.
This could take up to 10 minutes.
Engine must be running
Vehicle must be parked outside,
After Servicing Procedures-Map Matching
away from buildings
D o not move the vehicle at this time Park the vehicle in an area where the GPS satellite
signals will be unobstructed, and check the satellite
mark on the display.
Drive the vehicle 1 mile before entering a destination
and confirm the road being used is displayed at the
bottom of the screen (map matched).
If this procedure is not necessary the system proceeds Enter the dealer address and confirm the system
directly to the Disclaimer screen. During initialization, routes and performs normally.
the system searches for all available GPS satellites, and Clear any previous destinations and address entries
obtains their orbital information. During this procedure that may have been entered for testing purposes.
the vehicle should be out i n the open with a clear view
of the sky. Obtaining A Navigation DVD

If the navigation system finds the satellites properly, If the navigation DVD is lost or damaged, or you need a
this box clears, and changes t o the Disclaimer screen. If yearly updated DVD, you have two ways t o purchase
within 10 minutes the system fails t o locate a sufficient one. You can either call (888) 291-4675, or order on-line
number of satellites to locate your position, the at www.honda.com "ORDER NAVIGATION DVD" link.
following screen appears.
Both methods require a credit card. The DVD for this
model has an turquoise (bluelgreen) label, and cannot
be ordered through the parts system. The following
Navigation system is unable acquire a DVDs will not work in this navigation system:
proper GPS signal.
Move vehicle to another location Earlier model or different model navigation DVDs
*Turn the ignition switch off (black, orange, or white label)
Disconnect the battery for 30 Map software programs manufactured by other
minutes to clear the GPS receiver's companies
memory DVD movies, or DVDs containing audio recordings
Reconnect the battery and follow
the screen prompts * Copies of an original Navigation DVD

Update DVDs are available for purchase usually i n the


fall of each year. They may contain the following:

After 30 minutes with this screen displayed, turn off the Enhanced maps and points of interest (POI) coverage
engine, then restart the vehicle. If you now see the Fixes for minor software bugs
Disclaimer screen, the GPS initialization is complete. Additional features

NOTE: Updating is optional, and there is no program to


provide free DVDs containing yearly mapping updates.
Navigation System

Symptom Troubleshooting Index


Symptom Diagnostic procedure Also check for
No picture is displayed Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-109) Navigation unit
Openlshort between the
navigation unit, or the XM
receiver or the GA-Net bus
Harness/fuses/switches
Picture is missing a color or tone Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-110) Navigation unit
or is an odd color Harness/fuses/switches
Picture has lines/rolls/other issues Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-111) Navigation unit
or is an odd color Harness/fuseslswitches
Navigation display buttons do not Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-112) Navigation unit
work or respond properly Openlshort between the
XM receiver or the GA-Net
bus
Harness/fuses/switches
GPS icon is white or not shown Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-112) Navigation unit
GPS antennalcable
Harnesslfuseslswitches
Voice guidance cannot be heard, Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-1 13) Navigation unit
is broken up, or there is too much Harness/fuses/switches
static
Voice recognition does not work Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-113) Navigation unit
Navigation microphone1
steering buttons
Harness/fuses/switches
Vehicle position icon constantly Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-114) Navigation unit
leaves road, moves erratically, or GPS antennalcable
is very far from actual position PCM (speed and fuel
pulses)
Harness/fuses/switches
DVD screen error messages Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-115) Navigation unit
DVD
System always comes up in in- Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-115) Software remedy, do not
line diagnostic mode replace hardware
Display daylnight mode does not Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-116) Navigation unit
work Gauge assembly (CAN)
Harness/fuses/switches
System locks up or freezes Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-116) Navigation unit
constantly Harnesslfuseslswitches
DVD
Vehicle icon wanders across the Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-117) Navigation unit (Yaw sensor)
map when driving (does not
follow a displayed road) or map or
vehicle ICON spins
Symptom Diagnostic procedure Also check for
Vehicle icon moves by itself when Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-1 17) Navigation unit
parked
Navigation stays on with ignition Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-118) Harnesslfuses/switches
switch off Aftermarket accessory or
cell phone installed
Navigation cannot control audio/ Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-118) Navigation unit
disc Openlshort between the
Navigation unit, or the XM
receiver or the GA-Net bus
Navigation cannot control XM Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-119) Navigation unit
radio Openlshort between the
Navigation unit, or the XM
receiver or the GA-Net bus

Navigation frequently asks for


anti-theft code and needs GPS
Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-119) .Harness
Navigation unit
Harness/fuses/switches/
initialization unit grounds
OPENICLOSE function of the Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-120) Navigation unit
display does not work Harness
Navigation display will not close Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-121) Navigation unit
Harness
Navigation display does not open Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-121) Navigation unit
or opens part way Harness
PC card will not playlcard icon on Symptom Troubleshooting (see page 23-62) Navigation unit
audio screen cannot be selected
(with navigation)
The vehicle icon lags behind See self-intertial navigation limitation Aftermarket accessories
when the vehicle turns (see page 23-85) connected to the system
GPS antennalcable
Navigation screen is darker than See LCD display unit limitations (see page
normal or takes time to start up 23-86)
when it is cold
A new navigation DVD is needed See obtaining a navigation DVD (see page
23-87)
Navigation System

System Description
Overview
The navigation system is a highly sophisticated, hybrid locating system.

The navigation unit uses global positioning system (GPS) satellite signals, internal yaw and vehicle speed inputs, and
a map database to show you where you are and to help guide you to a desired destination.

The navigation unit's GPS receiver receives signals from the GPS, a network of 24 satellites in orbit around the earth.
By receiving signals from several of these satellites, the navigation system can determine the latitude, longitude, and
elevation of the vehicle.

Signals from the system's yaw rate sensor (inside the navigation unit) detects turns, and the PCM vehicle speed pulse
(VSP) and reverse signal enable the system to keep track of the vehicle's speed and direction of travel. The advantage
of this hybrid system is that the system can track your position if either the GPS signal or the vehicle speed signal is
missing. For instance, when in a tunnel (no GPS), the speed signal is used to update your position on the map.
Alternately, while the vehicle is being transported on a ferry, GPS signals can show the vehicle position on the map as
i t crosses the water.

The navigation system uses the location, direction, and speed information to display the appropriate map and
calculate a route to the destination entered. As you drive to a destination, the system provides both visual and audio
guidance. Audio guidance is sent to the audio unit, and an RGB graphics color signal is sent to the navigation display.

This navigation system also has voice recognition that allows voice control of most of the navigation, audio, and
climate control functions. The voice control switches (TALK and BACK buttons on the steering wheel) activate the
voice control system. The microphone on the ceiling receives your voice commands. For more information on this
feature, consult the navigation system manual.

The illumination signal is used by the navigation unit to automatically switch the display mode between the "Night"
and "Day" display modes. When the headlights are on, the dash brightness control setting "full brightness" overrides
the "Night" display mode, and allows a daytime navigation display with the lights on.

When the navigation system is giving voice guidance commands, the front speakers are muted. When the voice
control system is used (TALK button pressed), all of the speakers are muted.

The internal GA-Net II bus passes information back and forth between the navigation display, the navigation unit, and
the audio system components. The information passed on this bus are touch button commands, audio muting signal,
audio (radio and XM), and any open in these bus lines can affect the navigation system or other audio accessory
operation.

The clock on the navigation display is set and maintained by the navigation unit. The time is automatically adjusted for
daylight savings, and time zone changes while driving. The time can be adjusted in setup.

Additional information is available about the navigation components following the System Diagram. A glossary of
terms that are used throughout this section follows the detailed information.

The navigation system manual in the glove box covers all of the system functions and settings. Use this as a resource
when evaluating a customer concern.
Navigntimunit

voica buttons

Ivehkla spami p u k l
Navigation System

System Description (cont'd)


Navigation Function
The navigation system is composed of the navigation unit, the PCM (vehicle speed signal), the GPS antenna,
microphone, voice control switch, XM receiver, and the climate control unit.
These units communicate with each other on the GA-Net bus.

Function Diagram

NAVEATKINUNIT
- -
STEERING BWTONS
I -
NAVIGATION
MICROPHONE

GPS ANTENNA GPS RECEIVER


? - - - - - -----,
AUDIO UNIT

I Rscsptionof radii
wave from satellire
-
t PROMPTS
I
I
I
$cl;
guidance
PCM I
NEHlCtESPEEDPULSE1 t I
I)

travel distanb
psrcaptionof
vehicle position
t
Data-P
concerning map
and veh'ivle po~iliin 7 I
Guih
I
lCD

I
YAW RATE SENSOR
(
I
4 pmcesdng

1
Detectionof Cor~ect~of
dilation change mapmatching Change ol reduced I
scale of map I
I
I I I

DVD-ROM
t
XM RECEIVER
I -
Vehicle Speed Pulse
The vehicle speed pulse is sent by the PCM. The PCM receives a signal from the countershaft speed sensor, then it
processes the signal and transmits it to the speedometer and other systems.

NAVIGATONUNIT
I I

DISTANCE
DETECTION
CIRCUIT
GA-Net Bus Configuration

The GA-Net bus passes audio and navigation commands throughout the navigation and audio components.
These commands include audio/XM selections by voice, and XM station and music title names. Because the entire bus
is daisy-chained between components (see diagram), any open or short in the GA-Net bus harness will cause any or
all of these functions to become inoperative. The addition of any factory audio accessory must maintain the continuity
of the GA-Net bus by installing the "Y" cable included with the accessory kit.

I Audio dbc ehrylw


Navigation System

System Description (cont'd)


Yaw Rate Sensor
The yaw rate sensor (located i n the navigation unit) detects the direction change (angular speed) of the vehicle. The
sensor is an oscillation gyro built into the navigation unit. ,

Sensor Element Structure


The sensor element is shaped like a tuning fork, and it consists of the piezoelectric parts, the metal block, and the
support pin. There are four piezoelectric parts: one t o drive the oscillators, one t o monitor and maintain the osoillation
at a regular frequency, and t w o t o detect angular velocity. The t w o oscillators, which have a 90-degree twist i n the
center, are connected at the bottom by the metal block and supported by the support pin. A detection piezoelectric part
is attached t o the top of each oscillator. The driving piezoelectric part is attached t o the bottom of one oscillator, and
the monitoring piezoelectric part is attached t o the bottom of the other oscillator.

OscillationGyro Principles
The piezoelectric parts have "electric/mechanicaI transfer characteristics." They bend vertically when voltage is
applied t o both sides of the parts, and voltage is generated between both sides of the piezoelectric parts when they are
bent b y an external force. The oscillation gyro functions by utilizing this characteristic of the piezoelectric parts and
"Coriolis force." (Coriolis force deflects moving objects as a result of the earth's rotation.) In the oscillation gyro, this
force moves the sensor element when angular velocity is applied.

Operation
1. The driving piezoelectric part oscillates the oscillator by repeatedly bending and returning when an AC voltage of
6 kHz is applied t o the part, The monitoring-side oscillator resonates because it is connected t o the driving-side
oscillator by the metal block.
2. The monitoring piezoelectric part bends i n proportion t o the oscillation and outputs voltage (the monitor signal).
The navigation unit control circuit controls the drive signal t o stabilize the monitor signal.
3. When the vehicle is stopped, the detecting piezoelectric parts oscillate right and left with the oscillators, but no
signal is output because the parts are not bent (no angular force).
4. When the vehicle turns t o the right, the sensor element moves i n a circular motion with the right oscillator
bending forward and the left oscillator bending rearward. The amount of forward/rearward bend varies according
t o the angular velocity of the vehicle.
5. The detecting piezoelectric parts output voltage (the yaw rate signal) according t o the amount of bend. The
amount of vehicle direction change is determined by measuring this voltage.

Enlargedview of sensor element Sensor element top view

"EgTING

SUPPORT PIN
\
1~ DETECTING PIEZOELECTRIC
PARTS

OSCILLATORS Turn to
right
Coriolis force
- -Oscillation
.-
I

PIEZOELECTRIC
PART
Bend

/ ' MONITORING PIEZOELECTRIC


METAL BLOCK PART
Global Positioning System IGPS)
The global positioning system (GPS) enables the navigation system to determine the current position of the vehicle by
using the signals transmitted from the satellites i n orbit around the earth. The satellites transmit the satellite
identification signal, orbit information, transmission time signal, and other information. When the GPS receiver
receives a signal from four or more satellites simultaneously, it calculates the current position of the vehicle based on
the distance to each satellite and the satellite's positions i n its respective orbit.

Position detection Image with GPS satellite

Precision of GPS
The precision of the GPS varies according to the number of satellites from which signals are received and the view of
the sky. The precision is indicated by the color and shape of the GPS icon shown on the display.

GPS ICON NUMBER OF CONDlllON DESCRIPTION


SATELLITES
No GPS icon shown 2 or less Impossible to detect GPS function is normal.
vehicle position The satellite signals received b y
the GPS are too few to detect the
vehicle position.
Square GPS icon shown with white 3 Vehicle position The longitude and latitude of the
"GPS" detectable i n 2 vehicle position can be detected.
dimensions (Less precise than detection in
three dimensions)
Cube GPS icon shown with green 4 or more Vehicle position The longitude, latitude and the
"GPS" detectable i n 3 altitude of the vehicle position can
dimensions be detected. (More precise than
detection i n t w o dimensions)

GPS Antenna
The GPS antenna amplifies and transmits the signals received from the satellites to the GPS receiver.

GPS Receiver
The GPS receiver is built into the navigation unit. It calculates the vehicle position by receiving the signal from the GPS
antenna. The vehicle position and signal reception condition is transmitted from the GPS receiver to the navigation
control unit to adjust vehicle position.
Navigation System

System Description (cont'd)


Navigation Unit
The navigation unit calculates the vehicle position and guides you to the destination. The unit performs map matching
correction, GPS correction, and distance tuning. It also controls the menu functions and the DVD-ROM drive, and
interprets voice commands: With control of all these items, the navigation unit makes the navigation picture signal,
then it transmits the signal to the navigation display and audio driving instructions to the audio unit.

Calculation of Vehicle Position


The navigation unit calculates the vehicle position (the driving direction and the current position) by receiving the
directional change signals from the yaw rate sensor and the travel distance signals from the PCMs vehicle speed pulse
(VSP) signal.

Map Matching Tuning


The map matching tuning is accomplished by indicating the vehicle position on the roads on the map. The map data
transmitted from the DVD-ROM is checked against the vehicle position data, and the vehicle position is indicated on
the nearest road. Map matching tuning does not occur when the vehicle travels on a road not shown on the map, or
when the vehicle position is far away from a road on the map.

GPS Tuning
The GPS tuning is accomplished by indicating the vehicle position as the GPS's vehicle position. The navigation unit
compares its calculated vehicle position data with the GPS vehicle position data. If there is large difference between
the two, the indicated vehicle position is adjusted to the GPS vehicle position.

Distance Tuning
The distance tuning reduces the difference between the travel distance signal from the VSP and the distance data on
the map. The navigation unit compares its calculated vehicle position data with the GPS vehicle position data. The
navigation unit then decreases the tuning value when the vehicle position is always ahead of the GPS vehicle position,
and it increases the tuning value when the vehicle position is always behind the GPS vehicle position.

Route Guidance
The navigation unit can calculate different routes to a selected destination. You have five options:
Direct Route - Calculate a route that is the most direct.
Easy Route - Calculate a route that minimizes the number of turns needed.
Minimize Freeways - Calculate a route that avoids freeway travel. If that is not possible, keep the amount of
freeway travel to a minimum.
-
Minimize Toll Roads Calculate a route that avoids, or minimizes travel on toll roads.
Maximize Freeways - Calculate a route that uses freeways as much as possible.

Audio Guidance
The navigation unit transmits audio driving instructions before entering an intersection or passing a junction.
The audio instructions come through the audio unit to the front speakers.

NOTE: The front speakers are muted whenever the navigation system is giving guidance commands, and all of the
speakers are muted when the voice control system is being used.

DVD-ROM
The map data (including all scale rates) is stored in the DVD-ROM. The map data includes:
Road distances, road widths, speed limits, traffic regulations, passing time at junction, distances to junctions, and
the driving instructions for audio guidance.
Latitude and longitude GPS.
Audio Unit (Built in the navigation unit)
The audio unit receives the audio driving instructions from the navigation unit, and transmits the instructions through
the front speakers even when the audio system is in use.

Navigation Display
The navigation display uses a liquid crystal display (LCD). The LCD is a 6.5-inch-diagonal, thin film transistor (TFT),
stripe type with 65,536 color, The color film and fluorescent light are laid out on the back of the liquid crystal film. The
touch sensor on the front of the LCD consists of a touch sensitive resistive membrane with an infinite number of
possible touch locations.

AWFA MARI~]
CD/Xtd MENU
<

- AUDIO SETUP

SCAN CANCEL
\

3 4 0 4H 0 5W 0 6W
I I I I

Microphone
The microphone (onthe ceiling, near the front map light) receives voice commands and transmits them to the
navigation unit for interpretation.

TALK Button
Activates the voice control system in the navigation unit to accept voice commands.

BACK Button
Returns the display to the previous screen (similar function as the CANCEL button).

TALK
Navigation System

System Description (cont'd)


Glossary
The following is a glossary of terms pertaining to the Voice Recognition Navigation System.

Item Definition
Breadcrumbs Off road tracking dots that can be followed on the map to retrace your route back to a
mapped (digitized) road. This function can be turned onloff in Setup screen 1.
CPU Central Processing Unit. The main device within the navigation unit that coordinates
the rest of the electronic functions.
Database This consists of the Map data, and the POI (Points Of Interest) data stored on the DVD.
DBW Drive By Wire. Allows electrical control of the throttle without the need of a
mechanical linkage.
DCA Detailed coverage area, an area that is covered in the database digital mapping. For
example, the 48 continuous United States are within the DCA. Hawaii and Alaska are
outside of the DCA.
DTC Diagnostic Trouble Codes. Use the HDS tablet to obtain, and troubleshoot the cause of
these codes.
Dead Reckoning The use of the speed signal, and yaw rate sensor to position the vehicle on the map
even when tall buildings, or driving in a tunnel obscures the GPS signal.
Digitized Road A road that appears on the navigation screen. The road name will appear at the
bottom of the navigation screen. If the user drives "off road", the navigation system
will display "Not on a digitized road". The "breadcrumbs" will appear after driving for
112 mile.
Disclaimer Screen Screen containing cautionary information. It is meant to be read carefully and
acknowledged by the customer when using the navigation system.
DVD or DVD-ROM Digital Versatile Disk. The navigation program and database resides on this disk. See
the navigation system manual for information on how to order a replacement or an
update DVD.
ECM Engine Control Module. Typically referred to as the ECM.
FAQ Frequently Asked Question. See the navigation system manual for a list of the
customer FAQs, and troubleshooting information.
GA-Net bus Units communication line.
GPS Global Positioning System. A network of 24 satellites in orbit around the earth. The
navigation system can simultaneously receive signals from up to 12 satellites to
accurately position the vehicle on the map.
HDS Honda Diagnostic System. A hand held tablet PC used for in diagnosing vehicle
problems.
H/U Head Unit. The navigation system display unit assembly in the dash.
Initialization This refers to the period needed to re-acquire the GPS satellite orbital information
whenever the navigation system power has been disconnected. This can take from 10
to 45 minutes.
LCD Liquid Crystal Display (the navigation screen)
Map Matching The received GPS information allows the navigation system to position the vehicle on
the map. Map matching has occurred if the map screen is displaying the current street
name in the bottom-shaded area.
Mic Abbreviation for the microphone used for receiving voice commands. It is located
near the map light in the ceiling.
MW Maneuver Window. While on-route to a destination, this window displays information
about the next maneuver.
Navi Abbreviation for the Navigation System
Off Route This occurs when the user leaves mapped roads. Off road tracking dots
("breadcrumbs") are displayed if the option is enabled in Setup. The user can use
them to return to a mapped road. The bottom of the navigation screen will say "Not
on a digitized road". Breadcrumbs will appear after driving for 112 mile.
Item Definition
Outlying Areas These are rural areas that typically have only their main roads mapped. All other
roads are shown in light brown for reference only, since they have not been verified.
PC Card Slot The PC card (PCMCIA, type II)slot is for playing MP3 and WMAaudio files.
PCM Powertrain Control Module. This unit supplies the navigation system speed signal.
PCMCIA A computer industry defined term referring to the PC card slot standard.
PIN Personal Identification Number. A random 4 digit number created by the customer to
protect personal information.
POI Point Of Interest. These are the businesses, schools etc. found under the "places"
option on the main menu.
Polygon Colored areas on the map screen denoting parks, schools etc. See the navigation
system manual "Traveling to Your Destination" for a list of the assigned colors.
QWERTY Keyboard layout resembling the typewriter keys. The keyboard layout can be changed
to an alphabetical layout i n the Setup mode.
Security Code Code needed to activate the navigation system. You can obtain the security code from
the "iN" by entering the navigation system control serial number. You can find the
serial number on the diagnostic screens (Unit Check, Navi ECU), or on the underside
of the control unit.
Touch Screen Buttons or The display panel has 2 layers of clear film on the screen panel. If you touch the
Touch Sensor screen panel, the films engage and the navigation display detects the touch point.
Tuning A continual update of internal navigation system scaling factors. See the individual
sensor tuning discussions under either "System Description", or "System Diagnostic
Mode" (see page 23-122) in this manual.
Unverified Streets These streets have not been verified for turn restrictions, one-way, etc. They are
shown in light brown on the map. You can enter address destinations in these areas,
but depending on your "Unverified Routing" choice in setup, voice guidance may end
at the last verified street closest to your destination.
Verified Streets These streets consist of the detailed metropolitan coverage areas, and all other inter-
town connection roads. These roads are shown in black on the map.
VP Vehicle Position. When in map mode, this circular icon shows the vehicle position on
the map. Touch this icon to show the latitude, longitude, and elevation of your current
position.
VR Voice Recognition. This allows voice control of many of the navigation functions. The
hardware consists of the microphone, steering wheel (TALWBACK) buttons, and the
front speakers. See the overview for more information.
VSP Vehicle Speed Pulse. This pulse signal coming from the PCM is used to update the
Vehicle position on the map. These pulses d o not indicate direction (forward or
backward). When in reverse, the navigation receives a signal from the MlCU and
directs the VP to move backwards on the map.
VSS Vehicle Speed Sensor. The counter shaft speed sensor reads the output shaft speed at
the transmission and provides a speed pulse to the PCM. The PCM sends this pulse to
the navigation system.
XM Satellite Radio A satellite band radio system where signals are received from either a satellite or land
based transmitters.
Yaw Sensor This device is located in the navigation system control unit and senses the side-to-
side twisting force generated when the vehicle turns. See a detailed description of
- how this sensor works in this manual.
Navigation System

System Description (cont'd)


Diagnostic System Diagram
This diagram below shows an overview of the navigation diagnostic features starting at the center and working
outward i n layers. The diagram starts with "Key On." Next the diagram shows t w o ways t o get the diagnostic main
menu:

By starting the vehicle with the SCS connector plugged in, you will enter the diagnostic "System Links" screen.
Touch "Return" t o get the main diagnostic menu.
From any of the navigation Map or Menu screens, press and simultaneously hold the keys Menu Map Cancel.

Finally, the diagram shows the available diagnostic menu choices, starting at the bottom left, and moving clockwise.
I n most cases, do not clear or change settings i n any diagnostic screen unless instructed t o do so i n the explanation, or
by the factory. If the factory asks you t o insert a PCMCIA memory card into the "PC Slot," then the features specified
o n the diagram as "(Card)" are available.
Navigation Unit Inputs and Outputs for Connector A (17P)

Wire side of female terminals

[ TerminalName I Description I Voltage labout) I Symptom 1


Number
ILL (-) Ground for With full dash If open: When brightness = "Auto", night mode for
illumination light lights brightness, the display is inoperative when lights on.
0V If short to ground: No change to displav.
RADIO GND Ground for display 0V If open: When brightness = "Auto", night mode for
(Ground) unit the display is inoperatwe when lights on.
If short to ground: No change to dhplav.
ILL (+) Parking light on Light on = If open: When brightness = "Auto", night mode for
(Illumination signal from dash battery voltage, the display is inoperative when lights on.
positive) and console lights, Lights off = 0 V If short to ground: Blows fuse 14 in under-dash
under-hood "Relay fuselrelay box.
fuse box"
13 BLU VSP Vehicle speed Pulses 0-5 V: If open: No vehicle speed pulses.
(Vehiclespeed pulse signal from Average 2.5 V, Diagnostic screen "Car Status", VSP Navi = 0.
pulse) PCM when moving If short to ground: No vehicle speed pulses.
Diagnostic screen "Car Status", VSP Navi = 0.
17 LTGRN +B Continuous power Battery voltage If open: Screen completely off (no backlight visible).
(+B power source If short to ground: Blows fuse No. 17 (15 A) in the
source) under-hood fuse/relav box.
NOTE: Refer to the audio section for the connector B input and outputs (see page 23-12).
Navigation System

System Description (cont'd)


Navigation Unit Inputs and Outputs for Connector C (12P)

Wire side of female terminals

Terminal Wire Color Terminal Name Description Voltage (about) Symptom


Number
1 WHT +B BACK UP Continuous power Battery voltage If open: Display picture goes out (display back light
source still on). NOTE: System will reboot to "enter code"
screen.
If short to ground: Blows fuse No. 23 (10A) in the
under-dash fuselrelay box.
4 BLK GND Ground for 0V If open: No effect on system.
navigation unit If short to ground: No effect for system.
7 BRN BACKLT- Reverse signal of In reverse, If open: Navigation never sees the reverse signal
select laver from battery voltage: and reawiew camera does not come on when in
"Multiplex Otherwise 0 V reverse. Diagnostic screen "Car Status", "Back" = 0.
integrated Control If short to ground: Blows fuse No. 23 (10 A) in the
0
Navigation Unit Inputs and Outputs for Connector D (5P)

Wire side of female terminals

Terminal Wire Color Terminal Name Description Voltage (about) Symptom


Number
1 RED MICGND Ground for 0V If open: No microphone signal shown in
microphone signal diagnostics: "Navi System Link" and Functional Set
up "Mic Level".
If short to ground: No effect on voice recognition.
2 GRN MIC SlG+ Microphone output 4-5 V (with If open: No microphone signal shown in diagnostic
signal positive TALK button screens: "Navi System Link" and Functional Setup
pressed) "Mic Level".
If short to ground: No microphone signal shown in
diagnostic screens: "Navi System Link" and
FunctionalSetup "Mic Level".
3 GRY MIC SHIELD Shield for terminal 0V If open: No effect on voice recognition.
No. 1,2, 5 If short to ground: No effect on voice recognition.
4 GRN HFT NAVI GUIDE Steering switch 4-5 V (TALK If open: Steering wheel TALK, and BACK switch/
output button pressed) buttons do not work.
2.5-3 V (BACK If short to ground: Steering wheel TALK, and BACK
button pressed) switch/buttons do not work.
5 WHT MICADPT Control signal for 0V If open: No effect on voice recognition.
microphone If short to ground: No effect on voice recognition.

(cont'd)

23-103
Navigation System
System Description (cont'd)
Navigation Unit Inputs and Outputs for Connector H (2P)

€2
Wire side of female terminals

Terminal Wire Color Terminal Name Description Vokage [about) Symptom


. Number
1 - GPS GPS signal 5V If open: GPS icon on screen is white, system links
(5 V in, GPS signal screen ANT shows "NG."
out) If short to ground: GPS icon on screen is white,
system links screen ANT shows "NG".
2 - GPSSH Shield for terminal 0V If open: GPS icon on screen is white, system links
No. 1 screen ANT shows "NG."
If short to ground: No effect on system.
Navigation Unit Inputs and Outputs for Connector K (7P)

Wire side of female terminals

Terminal Wire Color Terminal Name Description Vottage (about) Symptom


Number
1 GRN CAMERA VCC Power source for 7V If open: No rearview camera image.
(VCC supply) rearview camera If short to ground: When put into reverse, the
navigation screen goes black (backlight still
operative).
2 WHT CAMERA GND Ground for 0V If open: No change to rearview camera image.
(Ground) rearview camera If short to ground: No change to rearview camera
image.
4 RED VIDEOGND Ground for camera 0V If open: No change to reawiew camera image.
(Ground camera) signal If short to ground: No change to rearview camera
Image.
5 BLK VIDEO Video signal for 0.3 V If open: No change to rearview camera image.
(Video camera) rearview camera If short to ground: No change to rearview camera
image.
6 GRY CAMERA SH Shield for terminal 0V If open: No change to rearview camera image.
(Shield camera) No. 1to No. 7 If short to ground: No change to reawiew camera
image.
7 BRN CAMERA ADPT Control signal for 0V If open: No change to rearview camera image.
LT BLU (Adaptive rearview camera If short to ground: No change to rearview camera
BRN camera) ima~e.
Navigation System
System Description (cont'd)
Rearview Camera Inputs and Outputs for 6P Connector

Wire side of female terminals

Terminal Wire Color Terminal Name Description Voltage (about) Symptom


Number
1 GRN CAMERA VCC Power source for 8V If open: No rearview camera image.
(VCC supply) rearview camera If shortto ground: When put into reverse, the
navigation screen goes black (display backlight still
operative).
2 WHT CAMERA GND Ground for 0V If open: No change to rearview camera image.
(Ground) rearview camera If short to ground: No change to rearview camera
image.
3 RED VIDEOGND Ground for camera 0V If open: No change to rearview camera image.
(Ground camera) signal If short to ground: No change to rearview camera
image.
4 BLK VIDEO Video signal for 0.3 V If open: No change to rearview camera image.
(Video camera) . rearview camera If short to ground: No change to rearview camera
image.
5 GRY CAMERA SH Shield for terminal 0V If open: No change to rearview camera image.
(Shield camera) No. 5 If short to ground: No change to rearview camera
image.
6 BRN CAMERA ADPT Control signal for 0V If open: No change to rearview camera image.
LT BLU (Adaptive rearview camera If short to ground: No change to rearview camera
BUN camera) imaae.
Navigation System Connector Location

CONNECTOR C (12P)

C
H

CONNECTOR B (22P)

X M RECEIVER 14P CONNECTOR REARVIEW CAMERA 6P CONNECTOR

Wire side of female terminals


Navigation System
Circuit Diagram

.,
.- - - - - - - - :SW%
m.........
Ml
mmk
,

UMIW-DASH U!S€mAV BOX NAWnONUMT

UNOER-HOOD A13
RISEiRElRY BOX W SPEED SIGN&

0602
M PJ '
mu .-...mm LTmU ....a
K-UE
GPS
bNmwA

No3 A14
nsu nmm
FUSE

Urn-HWO
RISErnUY BOX

SOUND
No.l~n5I)uJsE
Ilnttmunds&
hnslnbyborl

No.14 n.5 U WSf


rnbth-dah

em
lum/rebybox1
A1

F""
DPSH WHTS
mmss
CrnOLLER
-- WWUMXmMCSmCH

AUDW)
REMOTE
SWCH

mm

BUS-

EJ BUswm
' XMRMIWI
1..-..-..-..-.. d
_ GNU
GM)

N S A 4
GI01 AUMO
REMOTE
SrnH

BVS-
ffiA-rn
C------------------
K1
VM:

GND CAMERAV
,'
::
- K 4 .!
GND ;'
Gm mrr

wm -rn
GWEW n
MK -
m -
LTm-
m !
N
Symptom Troubleshooting
No picture is displayed 7. Measure the voltage between navigation unit
connector A (17P) terminals No. 14 and body
NOTE: Always check the connectors for poor ground, and between terminal No. 17 and body
connections or loose terminals between the audio unit, ground, and navigation unit connector C (12P)
audio disc changer, navigation unit, and X M receiver. No. 1 terminal and body ground.

I. Checkthe No. 23 (10 A) fuse in the under-hood NAVIGATIONUNlT CONNECTOR A (17P)


fuselrelay box and No. 34 (7.5 A) fuse in the under-
dash fusefrelay box, and reinstall the fuse if it is OK.

Is the fuse OK?

YES-Go to step 2. ACC RADIO (WHT) +B BACK UP


(LT GRN)
NO-Replace the fuse and recheck..

2. Turn the ignition switch t o ACC (I).


Wire side of female terminals
3. Operate the radio, and listen to the audio.

Can you hear the audio?


NAVIGATIONUNlT CONNECTOR C (12P)
YES-Go to step 4.

NO-Refer to audio system troubleshooting..

4. Turn the ignition switch ON (11).

5. Eject the navigation DVD.

Is the DVD the correct color (turquoise)?

YES-Go to step 6. Wire side of female terminals

NO-Replace the DVD..


Is there battery voltage on both terminals?
6. Inspect the DVD read surface for damage or dirt.
YES-Go t o step 8.
Is it damaged or dirty?
NO-Repair open i n the wire between the under-
YES-Clean the DVD, or replace it if needed. hood fusetrelay box and the navigation unit..
Reinstall the DVD and recheck..

NO-Go t o step 7.
Navigation System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
8. Measure the voltage between the navigation unit Picture is missing a color or tone or is an odd
connector A (17P)terminal No. 9 and body ground, color
and between navigation unit connector C (12P)
terminal No. 4 and body ground. NOTE:
Always check the connectors for poor connections or
NAVIGATION UNlT CONNECTOR A (17P)
loose terminals.
Before troubleshooting, get the navigation system
4-digit anti-theft code.
RADIO GND After troubleshooting, enter the navigation system
4-digit anti-theft code.

1. Go into the Diagnostic Menu and use "RGB Color"


test under Monitor Check (see page 23-123).

Are the red, green, and blue circles shown?

Wire side of female terminals YES-If the image does not change and the circles
are OK. The system is OK at this time. Check the
set-up menu for color choices..

NAVIGATION UNlT CONNECTOR C (12P) NO-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).

Wire side of female terminals

Is there less than 0.2 V ?

YES-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).

NO-Repair open or high resistance in the wire


between the navigation unit and body ground
(G502 and G504) (see page 22-30).
Picture has lines/rolls/other issues or is an 5. Turn the ignition switch to the ACC (I) position and
odd color observe the navigation picture.

NOTE: Did the image improve?


Always check the connectors for poor connections or
loose terminals. YES-Check for sources of electrical noise,.such as
Before troubleshooting, get the navigation system poor battery connection, alternator, defective
anti-theft code. battery, aftermarket accessories or cell phone, and
After troubleshooting, enter the navigation system poor terminal fits at the display or control unit. W
anti-theft code.
NO-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).
1. Eject the navigation DVD.

Is the DVD the correct color (turquoise)?

YES-Go to step 3.

NO-Replace the DVD.

2. Inspect the DVD read surface for damaged or dirt.

Is it damaged or dirty?

YES-Clean the DVD, or replace it i f needed.


Reinstall the DVD and recheck..

NO-Go t o step 3.

3. Check for electronic aftermarket accessories


(possibly hidden) mounted near the navigation unit.

Are there any electronic accessories?

YES-Disable the accessories, and recheck..

NO-Go to step 4.

4. Go into the Diagnostic mode, and use the "RGB


Color" test under Monitor Check (see page 23-123).

Is the picture m~ssinga red, green or blue color


circle?

YES-Do the troubleshooting for picture is missing


a color or tone or is an odd color (see page 23-1 10).

NO-Go to step 5.
Navigation System

Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)


Navigation display buttons do not work or GPS icon is white or not shown
respond properly
NOTE:
NOTE: Make sure the vehicle is parked outside and away
Always check connectors for poor contact and poor from buildings.
pin fits. Refer to GPS Information (see page 23-128) for
Before troubleshooting, get the navigation anti-theft realtime satellite reception display.
code. Check for window tinting above the GPS antenna and
Before troubleshooting, write down all the XM radio any non-OEM accessories mounted near the
presets, and re-enter them after repairs are complete. navigation unit or GPS antenna.
Always verify the concern and compare the system
operation to a known-good vehicle with the same 1. Check for metallic windowtint on the windshield
software loaded whenever possible. If the concern is and electronic aftermarket accessories (possibly
duplicated in the known-good vehicle, then it can be hidden) mounted near the GPS antenna or the
considered a characteristic of the system. navigation unit.

1. Turn the ignition switch ON (11).


I Is there metallic window tint or electronic
accessories?
Does the navigation display turn on?

YES-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).


I1 YES-Remove tint or the accessories and
recheck. rn

NO-Go to step 2.
NO-Refer to troubleshooting for no picture is
displayed (see page 23-log).. 2. Go into the Diagnostic Menu and use the "Navi
System Link" test (see page 23-122) to check the
GPS antenna.

Is the "GPS Ant" icon red?

YES-Use the "Navi ECU" test under Unit Check


(see page 23-125) to check for a kinked, crushed, or
disconnected GPS antenna wire. If necessary, try a
known-good GPS antenna. If icon is still red,
replace the navigation unit..

NO-Checkthat nothing is blocking the GPS


antenna located behind the hazard warning switch
and recheck. Substitute a known-good navigation
unit, and recheck. W
Voice guidance cannot be heard, is broken Voice recognition does not work
up, or there is too much static
NOTE:
NOTE: Always check the connector for poor connection or
Always checkthat the volume setting and voice loose terminals.
feedback are turned ON. Before troubleshooting, make sure you have the
Always check the connectors for poor connection or navigation system 4-digit anti-theft code, then write
loose terminals. down the X M radio presets.
Before troubleshooting, make sure you have the After troubleshooting, enter the radio and navigation
navigation system 4-digit anti-theft code, then write system anti-theft codes, then enter the X M radio
down the XM radio presets. presets.
After troubleshooting, enter the navigation system
anti-theft code, then enter the XM radio presets. Before assuming that a voice complaint is hardware
related, ensure that the voice control system is being
1. Press the display unit SET-UP button. operated correctly.

2. Check the volume setting for the navigation system. Adjust the air flow from the air conditioning vents so
that they do not blow against the microphone on the
Is it set to OFF? ceiling.
Set the fan speed t o low (1 or 2).
YES-Set the volume to an audible level.. Make sure you are on the correct screen when trying
to issue a voice command. For instance, the
NO-Go to step 3. command "Find the nearest Italian Restaurant" only
works on a Map screen.
3. Check the radio operation. (See the Navigation System Manual for a complete
list of allowed voice commands forthe information
Can you hear the radio? being displayed.)
Close the windows, moonroof, and doors.
YES-Go to step 4. Keep background noise and conversations to a
minimum.
NO-Troubleshoot the audio system. n Pause after pressing the TALK button, then give a
voice command clearly in a natural speaking voice. If
4. Go into the Diagnostic Menu, and use the "Navi the system cannot recognize your command, speak
System Link" test (see page 23-122) t o check the louder.
radio. If the microphone picks up voices other than yours,
the system may not interpret your voice commands
Is the "Radio" icon red? correctly.
If you speak a command with something in your
YES-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140). mouth, or your voice is too husky, the system may
n misunderstand your command.
Compare the system operation with a known-good
NO-Go to step 5. vehicle. Have more than one person test the system
operation. If the known-good vehicle performs the
5. Check the voice control switch (see page 23-141). same, it is a characteristic of the system.

Is voice control switch OK?

YES-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).


n
NO-Replace the voice control switch unit
(see page 23-141).M

(cont'd)

23-113
Navigation System
Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)
1. Go into the Diagnostic Menu and use the "Mic Vehicle position icon constantly leaves road,
Level" test under Functional Setup (see page moves erratically, or is very far from actual
23-132) to check the operation of the TALK and position
BACK buttons.
1. Checkthe GPS icon on the navigation picture.
Are the TALK and BACK buttons operational?
Is the GPS icon on the map screen?

.
YES-Go to step 2.
YES-Do the troubleshooting for GPS icon is white
NO-Check for an open, or short to ground on the or not shown (see page 23-112). W
navigation unit connector D (5P) terminal No. 4.
NO-Go to step 2.
2. Use the "Mic Level" diagnostic under Functional
Setup (see page 23-132) to check the operation of 2. Go into the Diagnostic Menu, and use the "Yaw
the microphone. Rate" test (see page 23-130) to check the yaw rate
sensor.
Is the microphone operational?
3. Go into the Diagnostic Menu, and use the "Car
YES-Check the operation of the voice control Status" test (see page 23-127) to check the vehicle
system (see the Navigation System Manual) and speed pulse.
compare system operation with a known-good
vehicle.. Are the yaw rate sensor and vehicle speed pulse
OK?
NO-Go to step 3.
YES-The problem may be a normal characteristic.
3. Check the voice control switch (see page 23-141). Check to see if the problem occurs in the same
place. If it does, the problem could be in the
Is voice control switch OK? database. Compare to a known-good vehicle under
the same conditions. If you can duplicate the
YES-check for a loose front map light problem, report it. Refer to the Customer
(microphone) assembly. If OK, check for an open, Assistance section of the navigation system
or short to ground on navigation unit connector D manual, "Reporting Errors".
(5P) terminals No. 1, No. 2, and No. 5. If the wire is
OK, substitute a known-good microphone NO-If the problem is the yaw rate sensor, replace
assembly. the navigation unit (see page 23-140). If the
problem is the vehicle speed pulse, troubleshoot
NO-Replace the voice control switch (see page the vehicle speed signal circuit..
23-141)..
DVD screen error messages System always comes up in in-line
diagnostic mode
NOTE:
Check the navigation system manual for a list of 1. When a navigation control unit is powered up for
common DVD screen error messages and the the first time at the factory, the "factory diagnosis"
probable causes. screen (In Line Diag) appears. Normally the factory
Go into the Diagnostic Menu, and use the "Car does the steps necessary to verify proper operation
Status" test (see page 23-127) to check the status of and terminate the "factory diagnostic." Until the
the display proper confirmation sequence is done, the screen
Check that the correct colored disc is installed. appears every time the vehicle is started.

1. Eject the navigation DVD. -


In Line Diag [StartDiagJIExitDiag]
Is the DVD the correct color (turquoise)?

YES-Go to step 2.

NO-Replace the DVD. .


2. Check the DVD-ROM reading surface for scratches.

Are there scratches?

YES-Replace the DVD-ROM..

NO-If the problem occurs occasionally when the 2. Follow the steps toprevent the screen from
system is cold, this is normal. If the problem occurs showing up in the Q~;ture:
frequently when driving, replace the navigation
unit (see page 23-140).W Hold down the buttons (Menu+Map/Guidef
Cancel) for about 5 seconds (the "Select
Diagnosis Items" screen will appear).
Hold down the Map/Guide button for 5-
10 seconds (A screen with a "Complete" button,
will appear).
Touch "Complete," and then the "Return" button
(the system may re-boot).
Restart the vehicle, and confirm normal
operation by completing the "PDI of the
Navigation System

Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)


Display daylnight mode does not work System locks up or freezes constantly
NOTE: NOTE: Check that the correct colored DVD is installed.
Always check the connectors for poor connection or
loose terminals. 1. Start the engine, turn the ignition switch OFF, then
Before troubleshooting, get the navigation system turn the ignition switch ON (11).

.
anti-theft code.
After troubleshooting, enter the navigation system Does the system reboot?
anti-theft code.
In the set-uplcolors menu, make sure that both the YES-The system is OK at this time.
day and night map background colors are not set to
white. NO-Make sure the DVD has the correct color label
Full brightness on the instrument panel brightness (turquoise). Check the DVD for scratches or damage,
control causes the system to stay in the day mode, and the navigation unit for water damage. If OK, go
even when the lights are on. into the Diagnostic Menu, and do all of the "Unit
Check" tests (see page 23-125) and "Car Status"
1. Make sure the instrument panel brightness control tests (see page 23-127). Also check for low battery
is not on full brightness. Turn the headlights on, charge or poor charging system performance..
and adjust the dash brightness to the middle range.

2. Change the daylnight mode under Set-up to "Auto"


and recheck.

Does the display change to day and night modes


when turning the headlights on and off?
-s
YES-The system is OK at%\s time..

NO-Go to step 3.

3. Go into the Diagnostic Menu, and use the "Car


Status" test to check for an ILL signal (seepage
23-127).

.
Is the "ILL" signal OK?

YES-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).

NO-Check the ILL+ circuit between the


navigation unit and No. 14 (7.5 A) fuse in the under-
dash fuselrelay box..
Vehicle icon wanders across the map when Vehicle icon moves by itself when parked
driving (does not follow a displayed road) or
map or vehicle ICON spins NOTE:
Always check the connectors for poor connection or
NOTE: This symptom is caused by a defective yaw rate loose terminals.
sensor. Do this diagnostic when the vehicle is cold and Before troubleshooting, get the navigation system
warm. anti-theft code, then write down the XM radio presets.
After troubleshooting, re-enter the anti-theft code,
1. Go into the Diagnostic Menu, and do the "Yaw and re-initialize the navigation system, then enter the
Rate" test (see page 23-130) and "Car Status" tests XM radio presets.
(see page 23-127).
1. Start the engine.
Are the values correct?
2. From the main menu, select places, then select any
YES-The system is OK. rn destination, and begin the trip.

NO-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140). 3. With the vehicle parked, watch the vehicle icon on
the display.

Does the vehicle position icon move by itself?

YES-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).

NO-The system is OK.atthis time.


Navigation System

Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)


Navigation stays on with ignition switch off I Navigation cannot control audioldisc
NOTE: 1. Make sure the anti-theft code for the navigation
Always check the connectors for poor connection or system is entered.
loose terminals.
Before troubleshooting, get the navigation system 2. Go into the Diagnostic Menu, and use the "Navi
anti-theft code, then write down the'XM radio presets. System Link" test (see page 23-122).
After troubleshooting, re-enter the anti-theft code,
and re-initialize the navigation system, then enter the
XM radio presets. I Is the "Radio" icon red?

Check for aftermarket accessories that use the same


power circuit. A feedback can cause this problem.

1. Remove the key from the ignition switch.


I YES-Do the troubleshooting for voice guidance
cannot be heard (see page 23-1 13).W

NO-Go to step 3.

Does the navigation screen stay on?


1 3. Substitute a known-good navigation unit (see page

.
23-140). and recheck.
YES-Go to step 2.
Can the navigation control audio?
NO-The system is OK at this time.

2. The vehicle may have been used as a .


demonstration vehicle at an event like an auto
show. In these events, power is often jumpered to
the navigation'system so that the ignition key is not
I YES-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).

needed in the vehicle. At the end of the show, the


jumper wire may not have been removed. Check
the navigation unit connector A (17P) for a "non-
factory" jumper wire in series with the factory
cable.

Is there a jumper wire?

YES-Remove the jumper wire, and re-test. Return


the jumper wire to Tech Line..

NO-Go to step 3.

3. Check if the audio unit works.

Does the audio unit work with the ignition switch


off?

.
YES-Troubleshoot the ACC circuit (navigation
connector A (17P) terminal No. 14) for a short to
power with another circuit.

NO-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).


w
Navigation cannot control XM radio Navigation frequently asks for anti-theft
code and needs GPS initialization
Review the audio system symptom diagnostic
section. I. Checkthe No. 23 (10 A) and No. 17 (15A) fuses in
If you can only turn to channels 000,001,174, and the under-hood fuselrelay box and the No. 34
247, make sure the audio unit is set to the channel (7.5 A) fuse in the under-dash fusefrelay box.
mode (see owner's manual), if it is set to channel
mode, call XM satellite radio customer support and Are the fuse OK?
check the account activation status.
YES-Go to step 2.
1. Substitute a known-good navigation unit (see page
23-140), and recheck. NO-Replace the fuse. W

Can the navigation control the X M radio? 2. Turn the ignition switch ON (Ill.

YES-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140). 3. Measure the voltage between navigation unit
W connector A (17P)terminal No. 14 and body ground,
between terminal No. 17 and body ground, and
NO-Do the audio system troubleshooting.. between navigation unit connector C (12P) terminal
No. 1 and body ground.

NAVIGATION UNIT CONNECTOR A (17P)

ACC RADIO (WHT) +B BACK UP


(LT GRN)

Wire side of female terminals

1s there battery voltage on all terminals?

YES-Go to step 4.

NO-Repair open in the wire between the


appropriate fuselrelay box and the navigation
Navigation System

Symptom Troubleshooting (cont'd)


4. Measure the voltage between navigation unit OPENICLOSE function of the display does
connector A (17P)terminal No. 9 and body ground, not work
between navigation unit connector C (12P)terminal
No. 4 and body ground, and between navigation NOTE:
unit connector B (22P) terminal No. 15 and body Make sure nothing is lodged behind the display.
ground. If the display's "OpenIClose" button does not work,
you must manually open the display to obtain the
NAVIGATION UNIT CONNECTOR A (17Pl customer's navigation DVD, Audio CD, and PC card
(see page 23-139).
RADIO GND
1. Press the OPENICLOSE button.

Does the display open and/or close normally?

YES-The system is OK at this time..

Wire side of female terminals NO-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).
rn

NAVIGATION UNIT CONNECTOR B (22P)

Wire side of female terminals

NAVIGATION UNIT CONNECTOR C (12PI

Wire side of female terminals

Is there less than 0.I V ?

YES-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).


rn
NO-Repair open in the wire between the
navigation unit and body ground (G502) (see page
22-28), or navigation connector C (12P) and body
ground (G504) (see page 22-28). rn
Navigation display will not close Navigation display does not open or opens
part way
NOTE: Check for, and remove, any objects or debris
jammed behind the display. NOTE: Check for, and remove, any objects or debris
jammed behind the display.
1. Check the CD slot. Look for foreign objects, stuck
CD, broken or sticking slot. 1. Press the OPEN/CLOSE button.

Is the C D slot O K ? Does the unit beep?

YES-Go to step 2. YES-Go to step 2.

NO-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140). NO-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).

2. Check the PC Card.


2. Press the OPEN/CLOSE button.
Is the PC Card fully seated?
Does the display open normally?
YES-Go to step 3.
YES-The system is OK at this time..
NO-Reseat the card or remove it. If it still won't
close, replace the navigation unit.. NO-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).

3. Check the PC card.

Does the PC card have its memory clip properly


installed?

YES-Go to step 4.

NO-Remove the card. The door won't close if the


memory chip is missing or improperly installed..

4. Press the OPEN/CLOSE button.

Does the display open and/or close normally?

YES-The system is OK at this time.=

NO-Replace the navigation unit (see page 23-140).


Navigation System

System Diagnostic Mode

Start-up procedure and Diagnosis Menu Navi System Link


1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON (11) position. This diagnostic step tests the cables connecting the
navigation components. Ensure that the ignition
Press and hold the Menu, the MapIGuide, and the switch is in the ON (11) position. When the diagnosis
Cancel buttons. Keep them pressed for begins, you hear a "bong" sound. The system is in a
approximately 3 seconds. The display screen then "Detecting" mode, and is waiting for all items in
goes directly to the Diagnostic Menu. white to be tested. This includes the voice control
switch (TALWBACK buttons), and the microphone.
DIAGNOSTIC MENU SCREEN Press the TALK button on the steering wheel, and in a
normal voice, say "testing". The Talk indicator on the
Select Diagnosis Items ] piL-1 screen should turn green, and the voice level
indicator should move to at least the 6th bar to pass.
GPS lnformation Next, press the BACK button. The "Cancel" indicator
Monitor Check should turn green.
Unit Check Tire Calibrate If all of the communication lines connecting the
system components, and the TALWBACK buttons1
I Car Status I Functional Setup
microphone check out OK (all block diagram items
are green), then the " O K indicator turns green.
If there is a problem with the system, the faulty
system component item turns red, and the screen will
show "NG" in red. Use the troubleshooting index,
and other diagnostic screens to help locate the
2. After the display changes to the Diagnostic Menu, problem.
select the item you want to check, and the test will The indicator on the screen may not change until you
begin. To return to the previous screen, select cycle the ignition switch. After repairing the affected
"Return". cable or system, repeat this diagnostic.
NOTE: Green boxes and green "OK" indicate that the
Navi System (Link) communications lines (cables) are intact. This
Monitor Check diagnostic does not necessarily imply that the
Unit Check individual components are functioning properly. For
Car Status instance, the GPS antenna wire may be crushed, but
GPS lnformation still show as green. A road test, or other diagnostic
Yaw Rate may be necessary to find the problem.
Tire Calibrate Select "Return" to return to the Diagnostic Menu, or
Functional Setup the "Exit Diag" button to exit.
Version
NOTE: The Mic Level indicator must reach the 6th bar
or greater to pass the test.

Navi System Link I F]

Navi.ECU pziiGiq
Monitor Check
Overview of navigation display

The illumination input from the gauge brightness ( RGB 1-


control provides back lighting for the buttons
surrounding the screen.

These screens allow you to troubleshoot the navigation


display. Select the item you want to troubleshoot, and
follow the diagnostic instructions.

RGB Color
Gray Tone
White Raster
Black Raster Gray Tone
Color Pattern This screen looks for problems with contrast. You
Monitor Adjustment should be able to see the changes from bar to bar
Touch Panel Check across the scale.
Touch Panel Calibration

[ Monitor Check ] pGii-'/


I 7

L J

White Raster
RGB Color This diagnostic screen checks for pixels that may be
This screen verifies that the navigation display is "dead" (off). The entire display must be white. If pixels
receiving the video (R, G, B and Composite sync) are "dead", replace the navigation unit.
signals properly. The three primary colors should all be
shown without distortion. The combination of all three
should produce a central white section. If any of the
colors are missing, troubleshoot for the color signal
(see page 23-110). If the picture has lines in it, or scrolls [ White Raster piiiq
horizontally or vertically, troubleshoot for a Composite
sync problem (see page 23-1111.

(cont'd)
Nabigation System

System Diagnostic Mode (cont'd)


Black Raster Monitor Adjustment
The entire display must be black. This diagnostic screen This allows you to center the navigation display. Use
checks for pixels that may be "stuck" (on). If pixels are the joystick to move the picture upldown or leftlright. It
"stuck" on, replace the navigation unit. is unlikely that you will ever need to adjust the monitor
position. The "Default" button will reset the display
position to factory specifications. The factory default is
O,O. The "H-POS" button is for factory use only.

[ Monitor Adjuntment I [=]

Setting l0,O 1

Default (0.0

Color Pattern
Default I 1-
The chart below shows the colors being used for the
Map and Menu screens. This is for factory use only. To
check the color signal use the "RGB" test. Touch Panel Check
The panel touch sensing system consists of a touch
sensitive resistive membrane covering the display.
Contrary to other systems using infrared beams, the
screen has to be physically "touched to make it work.
The display has the capability of 479 locations (left to
right), and 233 touch locations (top to bottom). The
upper left hand corner is position (0,O) and the lower
right hand corner is (479,233) as displayed. Touching
anywhere onthe screen wiII display the "coordinate" of
Blue Green
the location, and cause the place you touch to display a
"-I-" icon. If any areas of the screen either don't
I
respond, or respond at some other location when
touched, then replace the navigation unit.

NOTE: Unlike earlier screens that used infrared sensors,


direct sunlight wiII not affect this test.
Touch Panel Calibration Unit Check
The display screen uses a touch sensitive membrane.
This means that every location of the entire surface of To start the test, select the item you want to check.
the display is touch sensitive. This diagnostic allows
alignment of these touch locations with the location of Display
the button images on the screen. Radio
Navi ECU
Normaly this should never need adjustment, and is PC Card Info
used only to adjust the touch locations for parallax (the Hard Key
touch locations appear different when viewed at an
angle). However, if an adjustment is necessary, follow
this procedure:

The screen consists of the "+"


button icons. Touch
( Select Cheek Units 1 \

the center of the five "-I-"buttons in order 1-5.


To store any change you make, touch the "Set"
button. Navi ECU
Use the Return key to exit the diagnostic.

L J

1
please press the center of"+"button. I 2

El
5

i
Navigation System

System Diagnostic Mode (cont'd)


Display Navi ECU
This performs additional checks on the communication This screen looks for problems with the navigation unit.
bus between the navi CPU and the display. In addition, When you initiate this diagnostic, the navigation unit
the internal electronics and touch screen functionality may delay up to a minute while the diagnostic runs.
are confirmed. . .

If "V-RAM" or "D-RAM" is NG, then replace the


If the connection is NG, replace the navigation unit. navigation unit.
Connection verifies internal communications. If "GPS" indicates "NG (ANT)", then check the entire
'
Version represents the software version fm'the GPS antenna wire from the navigation unit to the
display. antenna. If the wire is crushed or damaged, try a
known good antenna. If this diagnostic reads OK,
then order a new GPS antenna. If the diagnostic still
Display ] =] reads NG (ANT), then replace the navigation unit.
, "DVD ROM" represents the database version on the
Conndion OK DVD. You can also find this information in Setup by
Version 040423 selecting System Information.
"Serial No." should be the same as the serial number
found on the underside of the navigation unit. You
needs this number to obtain the security code from
the Interactive Network (iN) system.
Mem Clear is for factory use, and should never be
used unless instructed by the factory. Accidental
selection will erase the customer's personal data,
PINS, and settings. If selected, a popup box appears
asking if you want to clear the memory. If so, select
Radio "Yes".
This diagnostic screen checks the internals of the radio
(AM and FM) and CD player. If NG, replace the
navigation unit.

( Navi ECU ] riiziq


f Radio I ('7G-l D-RAM
EcI
1

Connection OK DVD-ROM
Serial No. ABC011234567
AM Electric Field Intensity 0 mV
FM Electric Field Intensity 0 mV
CD Mech. Version 7150
PC Card info Car Status
There is no PC Card in the PC slot, and the screen
should say, "PC Card is not inserted". Use this screen to confirm that the navigation unit is
properly receiving input signals. Signals equal to (0) are
OFF, and signals equal to (1) are ON. If the value on the
display does not match the actual vehicle status, then
check the wire carrying the signal.

PC Card is not inserted.


I Car Status I [Return]

VSP [o] ILL [ol


BACK [0] Display [Close]
If the factory provides a PC card and instructs you to
insert a card, then the screen displays the Manufacturer, ILL CANCEL [0]
and Product Name as shown in the following screen.
Touch the "FILES" button to see the contents of the
card.

PC Card Information [pisiz) VSP-Vehicle Speed Pulse from PCM connector A


(Terminal 13 of navigation unit connector A, 17P)
Manufacturer a) OFF (0) when vehicle is not moving
b) ON (I) when vehicle is moving
Product Name
The VSP comes from the PCM as a dedicated signal.
Internally, the navigation unit compares the actual VP
on the map against street data to adjust the pulse to
speed scaling factor.

BACK-Reverse indication from taillight relay


Hard Key (Terminal 7 of navigation unit connector C, 12P)
This diagnostic screen checks the status of each of the a) OFF (0) when shift lever is in any position other
hard buttons surrounding the navigation display. When than reverse
you press each hard button, the corresponding item on b) ON (I)when shift lever is in reverse
the screen should flash "blue". Touch the return key, or The Back signal is used by the navigation unit to allow
press and hold the joystick to exit. the map screen to show the VP moving backwards
when in reverse and to trigger the optional rear view
NOTE: VOUPWR knob operation (turn, push) and camera. This signal is needed because the Speed Pulse
OPEN/CLOSE button operation are not displayed. does not provide any directional information to the
system.
I Hard Kay 1 [Rehrrn]
ILL CANCEL
a) OFF (0) when the gauge assembly brightness
control is less than 90 % brightness.
b) ON ( I ) when the gauge assembly brightness knob
is more than 90 % brightness.

(cont'd)

23-127
Navigation System

System Diagnostic Mode (cont'd)


ILL-Illumination Indication I GPS Information
(Terminal 10 of navigation unit connector A, 17P)
a) OFF (0) when parking lights or headlights are off This screen shows the current status of GPS reception.
b) ON ( I ) when parking lights or headlights are on The circular diagram shows the current location of the
This signal is used by the navigation unit to determine GPS satellites (yellow balls) as they would appear in the
whether to put the navigation screen into the Day or sky. The outer circle represents the horizon (0 degrees
Night brightness mode. (Setup screen 1) elevation). The middle and inner circles represents 30
and 60 degrees respectively. The very center of the
The "Display" function displays the position of the diagram (90 degrees elevation) is directly overhead.
display. Nearby obstructions, like tall buildings, will block
a) (Close)when the display is closed satellites in that direction. That is why it is necessary to
b) (Open) when the display is open be in an open area to effectively troubleshoot GPS
The navigation unit has a microswitch to detect this. If reception issues. The satellites shown on the diagram
open is indicated when the display is closed, replace correspond to the "PRN" number in the "GPS Details"
the navigation unit. screen. There are always 24 "active" GPS satellites in
orbit. Because satellites fail, and have to be removed
from service, spares are always parked in orbit, ready
to be activated. This is why the PRN (satellite ID
number) can be greater than 24.

NOTE:
To use this screen for troubleshooting, the vehicle
should be outside, away from buildings, tall trees,
and high-tension wires for at least 10 minutes with
the engine running.
Metallic window tinting on the front or side window
or after-market electronic accessories mounted near
the navigation unit, GPS antenna, or navigation
display can interfere with GPS acquisition.
The "Number of Satellites" box shows the number of
acquired satellites (maximum of 12). It should contain
4 or more icons. If not, troubleshoot for "GPS icon is
white" (see page 23-1 12).
The "Current Position" shows latitude, longitude, and
elevation (in meters). If there are less than four
satellites, the elevation can be grossly inaccurate.
The Daterrime field shows the current date, and also
a time that includes daylight savings and other
offsets entered by the customer in Setup function
"Adjust Time Zone/Clock."
I GPS Detail
By pressing and holding the MENU button for
10 seconds, a GPS Detail screen appears. This screen
displays real time incoming satellite positional data.
Most of the information shown on this screen is for
factory use, however some of the data can indicate
partial GPS signal interference.

NOTE:
Push and hold the "MapIGuide" button, and the "dots"
on the diagram are replaced with the "PRN"# (satellite
numbers). These numbers correspond t o the numbers
in the "PRN" column on the "GPS details" screen.

The box TSIAS and HDoplVDop is for factory use.


The Speed and Direction information is updated in
real time when driving, and can be used to detect
intermittent speed sensor problems.
The Datenime Information is the same as in Setup
screen 2 "Adjust Time ZoneIClock".
If the " 3 D icon is shown above the yellow dots, this
implies that at least four satellites are available for
map positioning, and the "GPS" indicator on the map
screen will be green. See the Global Positioning
System detailed explanation in the "System
Description" (see page 23-95).
If the row of data in the table below begins with a
"yellow dot", the AZI and EL fields can be used t o
locate each satellite "PRN" # on the circular GPS
diagram (see prior screen).
Navigation System

System Diagnostic Mode (cont'd)


NOTE: The data shown in the GPS Detail screen is an The yaw rate offset and sensor should be within +I-
example only. 0.01 V of each other when stopped. The sensor value
should change relative to the offset as the vehicle is
Column Description Problem indication turned while driving. If not, replace the navigation
3D Active satellites If " 3 D is missing unit.
(Yellow Dot) follow GPS icon is
white or not shown Example: Vehicle stopped
(see page 23-112).
PRN The satellite ID Normal Abnormal
number Offset 2.526 V Offset 2.526 V
ST The status: If all 0, then, follow Sensor 2.516-2.536 V Sensor 2.623 V
0 = cannot view or GPS icon is white
searching, or not shown Example: Vehicle turning
2 = acquiring troubleshooting
(see page 23-112). Normal Abnormal
AZI Azimuth, the angle Offset 2.526 V Offset 2.526 V
(0-360) clockwise Sensor 2.678 V Sensor 2.623 V
from north (right turn) (no change on
EL Elevation from the 2.478 V turns)
horizon (left turn)
(90 deg is overhead)
C/N N/A Healthy signal is The settings "CCW Cal Factor", "CW Cal Factor", and
49-52, "Set" are for factory use only. THIS SHOULD NEVER BE
no signal: 27-33 USED.
ACC N/A
NOTE: Do not try to adjust the yaw rate sensor without
Yaw Rate instructions from the factory. See next paragraph for
tuning.
This diagnostic checks the yaw rate sensor in the
control unit. This device detects when the vehicle turns,
and repositions the vehicle postion icon on the map
screen. For more detailed information, see the yaw rate
C Yaw Rate
] pi&q
sensor theory of operation under "System Description"
(see page 23-94).
x.xxxv
"Sensor" indicates the voltage output from the yaw CCW Factor 0.0%
rate sensor. It should indicate about 2.500 V when
stopped. CW Factor 0.046
"Offset" is the reference voltage or standard within
the yaw rate sensor. It also should indicate about
2.500 V when stopped.
A "sensor" output voltage LOWER than the "Offset"
voltage indicates that the vehicle is turning to the
right.
A "sensor" output voltage HIGHER than the "Offset"
voltage indicates that the vehicle is turning to the left.
The yaw rate offset and sensor should both indicate
about 2.500 V when stopped. If either reads zero or
5.000 V, replace the navigation unit.
Yaw Rate Tuning Tire Calibration
This diagnostic allows.you to graphically display As the vehicle moves, the navigation system receives
problems with the yaw rate sensor. speed pulses from the PCM. These pulses are
converted using a conversion factor to a mph speed
The "ANG-Disp" value accumulates any differences that moves the vehicle position (VP) on the map. The
between the "offset", and "sensor" voltages (see navigation system has an internal tuning function that
Yaw Rate diagnostic). When the sensor is functioning generates and refines this factor based on actual
normally, the random changes in these two voltages driving. The "Level" indicates the status of the tuning.
generally cancels out, so the value is 0.However if At navigation initialization, it begins at 0, and increases
one voltage is consistently higher than the other, then to 10 as the navigation system is used.
the "ANG-Disp" value accumulates the constant
change. The "Auto Tuning" is factory set to "ON", and should
The "Reset" button temporarily clears the angular remain on.
accumulation (ANG-Disp), and clears the diplay dots. The "Study" indicates the tuning status. If it is less
Do not touch the " C C W or " C W , or "Set" buttons. than 10, the unit is still calibrating.
These are used for factory setup only. The "Tire-Cal. Tuning" and "Set" should not be used.
It is for factory use only.
For serious problems with the sensor, the stationary
test usually confirms whether the sensor is defective.
For yaw rate issues related to driving, perform the road
test described below.
I Tire-Calibrate piziki-I
1. Stationary test: If the "VP" icon spins in place and Auto Tuning
the "ANG-Disp" value slowly increases or
decreases in value, the yaw rate sensor is defective. Study Level0
Replace the Navigation unit. Tire-Cal. Tuning xx.xx%

2. Road test: Drive the vehicle on a very straight road.


Enter the diagnostic mode, select "Yaw rate", and
touch the "Tuning" button. While driving down a
straight road, the white "dots" should trace a
straight line across the screen. However, if you are
driving on a straight road, and you notice the dots
constantly dropping down or heading up as you
drive, the navigation unit's yaw sensor is defective.
You can touch "Reset" to clear "ANG-Disp", and
dotted line.

3. If either test fails, please enter "Yaw rate sensor


defective" for the problem description, o n the
"Navigation core return form".

(cont'd)

23-131
Navigation System
System Diagnostic Mode (cont'd)

Functional Setup However, if the factory provides a PC card, insert it


into the card slot (label side up). Follow the factory
Select the item you want to check. logging VD data procedure for gathering test data
and properly ending the test.
Log Data
GPS Send Time
Demo Mode
Mic Level
Log Data
Solar Angle
Save Users Memory

I Functional Setup I [Return1


Mic Level
Solar Angle
Save Users Memory

GPS Send Time


This screen is for factory use only. It allows adjustment
of the GPS time. This display updates in real time.

"GPS Time" isthe time as received from the GPS


satellites. It is in Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
Log Data Date, Hour, Minute, and "Set" should not be used.
This screen allows the factory to collect log data to
troubleshoot navigation system issues.

C Send GPS Time 1

1 1
w
c
Log Data

PC Card is not inserted.


xxxx

xx
Minute

Second
1
xx
Demo Mode Mic Level
This screen allows the navigation system to "drive" a This diagnostic screen allows you to independently test
route, when the vehicle is stationary. Typical the microphone and the TALK and BACK buttons. They
applications include auto shows, and other events. are used to activate the voice control system. The
This feature allows a visitor to enter a destination, and microphone is located near the map light in the ceiling.
see the system "drive" to the destination. No speed It is directional, and works best if the voice is coming
signal is needed. from the drivers seat.

To initiate the mode select "ON". Press theTALK button on,the steering wheel, and in a
Changing the "speed rate" in ms (milliseconds) is normal voice say "testing". The TALK indicator on
optional, and represents the time between updates of the screen should momentarily turn green, and the
the VP (vehicle position) movement. text "Now Recording..." should appear in yellow. If
- When you increasethe rate, the VP slows down the Mic Level indicator on the screen does not briefly
because it is updated (moved) at a slower rate. turn green, then check the wiring from the TALK
-When you decrease the rate, VP is faster because it button to the navigation unit. If there is no "Mic
is updated (moved) more frequently. Level" movement when you speak, or if all the bars
- 1500 ms is VP at its slowest in demo mode. are filled without speaking, then you should check the
- 150 ms is VP at its fastest in demo mode (Default). wires running from the microphone to the control
When you turn the key off, the setting automatically unit for opens or shorts. If the wires are OK,
returns to the default of "Off". substitute a known good microphone and recheck.
If all the bars are filled without speaking or with very
little background noise, disconnect the microphone
1 Demo Mode 1 l7izq for 1 hour, then reconnect it and recheck. If the
symptom is resolved, the microphone had a glitch
and is now reset.
Demo OFF [
T IF
l Press the BACK button on the steering wheel. The
SpeedRate 150111s 0 0 Cancel indicator on the screen should momentarily
turn green. If it does not briefly turn green, then check
the wiring from the steering wheel BACK button to
the navigation unit.

Mic Level 1 F l
Mic Level
lr_ll~~clor3n3nj
Steering Switch

NOTE:
If the radio is off, and there is movement in the
indicator-even without speaking, then ensure that the
vents are not blowing on the microphone.
This should resolve voice control complaints such as:
Sometimes the system does not understand m y
commands.
I have to shout at the navi for a command to be
recognized.
The system just says "pardon".
Navigation System
System Diagnostic Mode (cont'd)
Solar Angle I Version
This screen graphically displays the sun's position as This screen displays the current version of the program,
determined by GPS. and allows the loading of a new version of the program
either from a CDIDVD or from a PC card.
This screen is for factory use only.
The Program Flash version should always be greater
The "manual tuning" button should always be OFF. than or equal to the Program Disc version. IPL, APL,
The "Angle" is the angle that the sun (shown with a DBOOT, and System uCom are for factory use only.
red dot) is above the horizon.
The "vehicle" value represents the angle, clockwise The Model code is SWA, and is for factory use only.
from North, to the direction that the vehicle position This code is stored on a chip in the navigation unit.
(VP) icon is pointing (always points straight up). Therefore, every model has a unique part number for
The "direction" value is the angle, measured the navigation unit.
clockwise from the VP (straight up) to the suns
position. NOTE: If any model number other than SWA is
The reliability ranges from 1to 3, and represents the displayed, replace the navigation unit with the correct
accuracy of the Vehicle Position relative to the sun. part. The model code tells the navigation unit what
software to load off the DVD.

I Do not use Download unless instructed to do so by the


factory.

I Version 1 [Return]
Program Flash 0.99.20.
Program Disc 0.99.0800
IPL 0.230.000
APL 0.200.122
DBOOT 0.241.I22
System uCom 0.910.000
Model SWA
J
Save Users Memory lmport
After installing the customer's original DVD in the new
When replacing the navigation unit, this function allows core, allow the system to boot up. Insert the PC card in
the dealer t o transfer the customer's personal data t o the new core and enter the navigation diagnostic mode.
the new navigation unit.

This is similar t o saving and entering the customer's Save Users Memory 1 1 x 1
audio presets when replacing an audio core. The
transferred information includes their Setup settings, EXPORT 11. IMPORT ]
and personal addresses. The dealer inserts a PC card
(like the PC card in the HDS), and then selects the "Save
Users Memory" function. The two functions in this
diagnostic screen are Export and Import. Export saves
the customer's data to the PC card, and lmport moves
the PC card files t o the new core.

See the FAQs below for information regarding PC cards,


and the use of this function. . .

Select 'YES" on the "lmport Confirmation" screen.


r Save Users Memory 1
EXPORT IMPORT 1 I1 lmport moves the two files stored by the Export process
from the PC card to the new navi ECV. When the
transfer is finished (a few seconds) the system will
automatically reboot. After the system reboots, remove
the PC card from the PC slot.

If the lmport button is grayed out, follow the


troubleshooting in the FAQs below. The customer's
files can only be transferred to a new core if the
"Model" and the "Program Flash" shown on the
"Version" screen are the same. So files cannot be
Export transferred from Civic to Accord, or from a Civic with
Select this button to move the customer's data from the version 1.07.00 to a Civic with version 1.32.00.
original navi ECU to the PC card. Select "YES" on the
"Export User Data" Confirmation screen. The process
takes only a couple of seconds. The system stores two
small files o n the card.

r Save Users Memory 1 I=[


Export User Data 7

(cont'd)

23-135
Navigation System

System Diagnostic Mode (cont'd)


PC Card FAQs
Question Answer
Where do we buy the flash memory or You need a "PCMCIA type II" adaptor and a flash memory chip (see for
adaptors, and what do we ask for? memory chip types). They can be purchased at a computer or office
supply store. The card will have the same size and shape as the PC card
in the HDS. Adapters that accept multiple flash types are not
recommended.
What memory flash chips will work The flash memory devices that have been tested include Compact Flash
with what adaptors? (CF), and ATA style (like the card in the HDS). Other card types and flash
memory chips may work, but have not been tested.
What capacity card do I need for this A memory chip with capacity of 64 MB to 2 GB will work. The two files
function? moved to the card during "export" are less than a Megabyte in size. An
adapter and flash memory can be obtained for less than 50 dollars.
Should the dealer have a dedicated Yes, treat the card as a dedicated "special tool" that should be used
card for the Export and Import anytime your 07 or later customer needs their navi personal files
navigation function? transferred to a new ECU core.
What device can I use to maintain the Any computer store sells USB style PC card readers that accept the card,
card, and delete files? and allow you to do file maintenance on your card. Most laptops will also
accept the card.
Can we move the customer's data to No, the files are model specific and will only load into a navi ECU with
different models (like moving Civic the same part number.
navi data to a Pilot)?
Can we move the customer's data to The customer's files can only be transferred to a new core, if the
the same vehicle with a different "Model" and the "Program Flash" shown on the "Version" screen are
software version (Like moving version the same. Files cannot be transferred between models with different
4.51)? model codes.
The "Export" button is "grayed out" A PC card with its media memory chip is not inserted properly.
Why? Check the card's edge connector, and the pins inside the navigation
unit (with a flashlight) for damage.
The "lmport" button is "grayed out". A PC card with it's media memory chip is not inserted.
Why is this? The model code of the files stored during export do not match the
model code of the new navi ECU.
The version of the files from the original navi ECU are not the same as
the version in the new ECU.
Will other files on the card like images No, the system simply adds two small files that are recognized by the
or music files prevent the Export/ new core when performing the Import function. However, if the card is
Import function from working? full, the "Export" function won't work correctly.
Do I have to delete the files on the card After the transfer of customer data to the new core, the files remain on
after each transfer of the customer's the card. Since this is confidential information, we recommend that you
data? delete these files after each use. Please note that each time you export
navi files of the same model and version, the files are overwritten. Over
time the card will accumulate two files for each version of the eight or so
Honda navi models.
What format should be used if the It is unlikely that the card will ever need formatting, however the FAT file
card needs reformatting? system should be used.
I can't enter the navi diagnostic mode Some internal navi ECU failures may make it impossible to use the
to do the Export/lmport function. How Export/lmportfunction.
can I transfer the customer's data?
Question Answer
Why wont the Export or Import The card may not be fully inserted into the slot. Eject the card, and
functions work? What d o Icheck as inspect for warping or damage to the edge connector. Never use
part of troubleshooting? excessive force to insert a card. This can result in damage t o the pins
i n the rear of the slot.
The card may not contain files that are recognized by the new core.
Navi data can only be transferred between cores with the same
"Model code", and with the same navi "Program flash" version.
The flash memory chip type may not be accepted by the system. Only
Compact Flash, and ATA cards have been tested.
The card's PCMCIA adapter may be preventing a known good card
from playing. Avoid multi slot type PCMCIA adapters that accept
several different flash memory types.
The card may be full and as a result the files are stored, but without
any data. Export and import appear t o function, but move nothing.
Delete unused files from the card.
There may not be any files o n the card. If the card has a "write
protection" switch, make sure it is turned off before attempting t o use
the Export function.
Although flash memory chips are reliable, occasionally they develop
bad sectors or other formatting errors that prevents them from
accepting files. The card should be reformatted using the FATformat.
The card may have been formatted using the NTFS format. Only the
FAT format is accepted by the system.
. Hard disc drive (HDD) cards may not work properly in the system and
can overheat or quit functioning, particularly in a hot vehicle. They are
not recommended.
Before performing the Import function, ensure that the customer's
original DVD is loaded into the new core and working properly.
Are there any error messages to tell There are no error messages associated with the ImportIExport feature.
me what is wrong? Follow the troubleshooting steps.

(cont'd)

23-137
Navigation System
System Diagnostic Mode (cont'd)
Error Message Table
Screen Error Message Solution
Navigation system is unable to acquire a proper Make sure there is nothing on the dashboard blocking the GPS
GPS signal. antenna. If not, move the vehicle to an open space away from
tall buildings, trees, etc. Aftermarket devices can affect the
GPS reception.
Navigation is open or No DVD disc installed. Make sure the correct turquoise (blue/green)-labeled
Please check system. navigation DVD is installed with the label side up and the
navigation display is closed.
DVD reading error (incorrect DVD,disc)place Verify correct color (turquoise) DVD installed.
. consult your dealer.
Display temp is too high. System will shut down This message will appear briefly when the display
until display cools down. temperature is too high, and the display will turn off until the
temperature cools down. The system will turn back on when
the display cools down.
Outside temperature is low, system will take a The temperature is below -30 "C and the navigation control
while to start up. unit has difficulties reading the DVD. The system will start up
when the temperature warms up.
DVD disc reading error (unformatted), please Check the DVD source for deep scratches or other damage.
consult your dealer. Make sure you are using an official Honda navigation DVD
(turquoise in color). The system cannot read other mapping
databases or video DVDs. If the problem persists, see your
dealer.
Route has not been completed. Please try again Routing to or from a place (new area) that is not in or linked to
from a different location. the database. Try planning a different route to or from a
different location.
No alternate route found. Original route will be No alternate route method was found. The original route will
guided. be used.
This destination cannot be found in database. The destination was not found in the database. Try another
destination nearby, or select the destination with the joystick.
CD, DVD, and PC Card Removal/lnstallation
If the display will not open, use this procedure to 4. Push the PC card.eject button (A) to eject the
manually open the display and remove the CD, DVD, customer's PC card (if installed). Power is not
and/or the PC card. required for this function.

1. Remove the navigation unit from the vehicle


(see page 23-140).

2. On the bench, carefully pull the display (A) straight


out (about 1/2 inch).
A

5. Open the plastic cover (B) for the navigation DVD


slot. Do not remove the plastic cover.

6. With the display open, temporarily reconnect the


unit in the dash (to power it up).
I
3. Fold down the display as shown in the diagram 7. Push the CD "eject" button (C),and navigation DVD
below. "eject" button and remove the discs (holding both
discs by their edges to avoid fingerprints). To avoid
scratches, place the navigation DVD, and customer's
CD in a jewel case if available.

8. Close the plastic cover that covers the navigation


DVD slot.

9. Close the display by first returning the display to


the upward position, and then pushing the entire
display straight back into the unit.

10. After installing the new navigation unit, re-insert


the navigation DVD, the customer's CD, and PC
card.
Navigation System
Navigation Unit Removal/lnstallation
SRS components are located in this area. Review the 3. Remove the navigation unit mounting bolts (A).
SRS component location (see page 24-13).
C
Also review the precautions and procedures (see page A
24-15) in the SRS section before doing repairs or
service.

NOTE:
Put on gloves to protect your hands.
Take care not to scratch the dashboard and related
parts.
Lay a workshop towel under the parts when working
on them to protect the face panel from scratches or
other damage.
Do not work in a dusty or dirty place.
Discharge static electricity from your body before and
during the work.
Do not touch the circuit board(s) with your bare
hands.
Do not work with dirty hands.
Be careful not t o fold the flat plate cable. 4. Pull the navigation unit away from the dashboard
Do not touch the terminal connector of the flat plate to release the locking clips (B), then disconnect the
cable with your bare hands. (If you have touched it, connectors ( C ) .
wipe it off thoroughly.)
Before replacing the navigation unit, make sure to 5. Remove the bolts, screws, and the brackets (A),
remove the customer's navigation DVD, and their then remove the center panel (B).
audio CD, or PC card. Remanufactured navigation
units do not come with a navigation DVD. Re-install
the customer's navigation DVD, audio CD, and audio
PC card into the new remanufactured unit. If the
navigation display won't open, manually remove the
navigation DVD, audio CD, and PC card (see page
23-139).

1. Make sure you have the Gdigit anti-theft code for


the navigation system, then write down the XM
radio presets.

2. Remove the center vent (see page 20-93) and HVAC


control unit (see page 21-53)

6. Install the navigation unit in the reverse order of


removal, and note these items:

Make sure all connectors and the antenna lead


are secure.
Enter the anti-theft code for the navigation unit,
then enter the XM radio presets.
Voice Control Switch Test Voice Control Switch Replacement

1. Remove the voice control switch (see page 23-141). 1. Remove the steering wheel (see page 17-22).

2. Remove the voice control switch (see page 17-23).

3. Install the voice control switch in the reverse order


of removal.

2. Measure the resistance between the No. 2 and


No. 3 terminals in each switch position according
to the table.
I
Position Resistance
About 10 k Q
About 2.9 k &
BACK About 700 Q

3. If the resistance is not as specified, replace the


voice control switch (see page 23-141).

4. Use a diode tester between the terminals in each


switch position according to the table.

Terminal 1 5

5. If the diode test is bad, replace the switch (see page I


Navigation System

Microphone Replacement Rearview Camera Removal1


Installation
1. Remove the front individual map light lens (A).
I
1. Remove the tailgate lower trim panel (see page
20-78).

I 2. Disconnect the connector (A) from the rearview


camera (B), then remove the wire harness clip (C).

( 3. Remove the rearview camera.


'A
4. Install the rearview camera in the reverse order of
2. Disconnect the 3P connector (B) from the removal.
microphone.

3. Carefully pry off the microphone (C)from the map


light housing (D) while pressing in on the retaining
tabs (E).

4. Install the microphone i n the reverse order removal.


GPS Antenna Removal/lnstallation

1. Remove the navigation unit (see page 23-140).

2. Remove the center upper lid (see page 20-97).

3. Remove the wire harness clips (A), screws and GPS


I
antenna (B).

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