Name: Year& Section:

Pavia National High School

Science and Technology III (Biology)
Summative Test
Biodiversity and Evolution, Ecosystem: Life Energy

I. Multiple Choice: Choose the correct letter of your answer and write the letter of your choice before each
number.
1. What do you call the variety of life in an area?
A. Biodiversity C. Ecosystem
B. Population D. Community
2. What do you call the group of organisms of the same species living in a certain place?
A. Biodiversity C. Ecosystem
B. Population D. Community
3. What is the mathematical way of measuring the amount of biodiversity and species distribution in a
community?
A. Population density C. Carrying capacity
B. Index of Diversity D. Biodiversity
4. Which of the following statements correctly describe the relation of index diversity to the survival of
species?
A. Communities with high index of diversity will be able to withstand environmental changes better than
communities with only a low index of diversity.
B. Communities with low index of diversity will be able to withstand environmental changes better than
communities with only a high index of diversity.
C. Communities with high index of diversity and low index of diversity coud both withstand
environmental changes.
D. All statements are wrong
5. What is the degree of the index of diversity if a community has many different species living on it.
A. Intermediate index of diversity C. High index of diversity
B. Low index of diversity D. Not diverse
6. What do you call to the species wherein their population becomes so low that only a few of them remain and
later on will become extinct?
A. Endangered C. Extinct
B. Threatened D. Critical
7. What do you call to the species wherein their population begins declining rapidly that it becomes
endangered.
A. Endangered C. Extinct
B. Threatened D. Critical
8. Which of the following belongs to the list of endangered species in the Philippines?
A. Fruit bat, siberian cat, rat C. Philippine eagle, tamaraw, tarsier, dugong
B. Pig, cow, Philippine eagle D. Butterfly, penguin, giraffe
9. What is the result of the rapid increase of concentration of organic nutrients that comes from domestic
garbage are thrown in bodies of water.
A. Eutrophication C. Global warming
B. Acid rain D. Muro-ami
10. What environmental problem is cause of too much carbon dioxide is present in the air causing the rainwater
to be acidic?
A. Global warming C. Acid rain
B. Eutrophication D. Destruction of coastal resources
11. What organelle is found in plant cell but not in animal cell?
A. Cell membrane C. Nucleus
B. Chloroplast D. Mitochondria
12. What is the process of food making done by plants and other autotrophic organisms
A. Cellular respiration C. Digestion
B. Perspiration D. Photosynthesis
13. Which of the following is the chemical equation of photosynthesis?
A. CO2 + H2O C6H12O6 + O2 C. C6H12O6 + O2 CO2 + H2O + ATP
B. C6H12O6 + O2 CO2 + H2O D. CO2 + H2O + ATP C6H12O6 +
O2
14. Which of the following is the chemical equation of respiration?
A. CO2 + H2O C6H12O6 + O2 C. C6H12O6 + O2 CO2 + H2O + ATP
 B. C6H12O6 + O2 CO2 + H2O D. CO2 + H2O + ATP C6H12O6 +
O2
15. In which organelle does cellular repiration accur?
A. Mitochondria C. Cell wall
B. Nucleus D. Chloroplast

II. Enumeration:
A. List the two stages of photosynthesis D. List the three stages of respiration.
1.
1.
2.
2.
3.
B. List the raw materials needed for photosynthesis.
E. List the raw materials needed for respiration.
1.
1.
2.
2.
3.
F. List the end product of respiration
C. List the end products of photosynthesis.
1. 1.
2.

III. Bonus Question:

1. Kung papipiliin ka kung sino ka sa ecosystem, PALAY, DAGA o AHAS, sino ka at bakit? (2 pts.)

Good luck and God bless!