Basic Design Criterion

Lug in Plate Steel Materials and its Constant Number

Suppliment Calculation Data based on mill sheet.

INSPECTION CERTIFICATE
Certificate Number ( Normal SS 400 Yield Stress = Yield Point ; 2,100 N / mm2 ) σ s ＝ 2,100 kgf / cm2
safety Factor ; 1.5 per each Cover with Lug
Allowable Stress Value

Tension Side Allowable Bending Moment Stress σ ta ＝ σ s／ 1.5 ＝ 1,400 kgf / cm 2

Compression Side Allowance Bending Moment Stress σ ca ＝ σ ta／ 1.15 ＝ 1,217 kgf / cm 2

Allowable Shear Stress τa ＝ σ ta／ 3 ＝ 809 kgf / cm 2

Allowable Bearing Stress σ da ＝ 1.4 × σ ta ＝ 1,960 kgf / cm 2

Recommended Shackle

Cross Section " A - A "

Area A ＝ 25 mm x 40 mm = 1000 mm2

= 10 cm2

40 mm
A Space of Shackle : 127 mm 57.9 mm

B Length from Pin End Face to

Inner End of Shackle : 177 mm 84.1 mm
25 mm

C Clearance of Shackle : 36.5

Lug Thickness 25 mm

O.K.

D Pin Diameter 36.5 mm

Lug Hole 30 mm

O.K.

Design Capacity per each Lug ( Maximum ) F1 ＝ 4000 kgf

Cross Section Area at Lifting Point A ＝ 10 cm2

Shearing Force at Lifting Point S ＝ F 1／ 2 ＝ 4000 kgf / 2 = 2000 kgf

Degree of Shearing Stress τ ＝ S ／ A ＝ 2000 kgf / 10 cm2 = 200 kgf/cm2 < τa = 809 kgf/cm2 O.K.

Concentration Stress σ tc ＝ 3 × F1 ／ 2 ×A ＝ 3 x 4000 / 2 x 10 cm2 = 600 kgf/cm2 ＜ σ ta ＝ 1400 kgf/cm2 O.K.

Bearing Stress σ d ＝ F 1× 2 ／ A ＝ 4000 kgf x 2 / 10 cm2 = 800 kgf/cm2 ＜ σ da ＝ 1,960kgf / cm2 O.K.