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University of the East – Caloocan

Basic Education Department


STEM - Science and Engineering Unit

ACIDS AND BASES


Mini Tasks
PROBLEM:
How will you compare an acid from a base on color reaction to an indicator?

MATERIALS:
Baking soda Tap water
Calamansi juice Soft drink
Lye water Gumamela Extract
Salt water Vials
Shampoo Dropper
Detergent Solution Litmus paper
Vinegar Rags

PROCEDURES:
1. Prepare 10 vials.
2. Fill the vials with the materials listed in the table below.
3. Put 3 drops of gumamela extract in each vial.
4. Note the color produced in each vial.
5. Record your observation in the table below.
6. Repeat procedures number 1 and 2. Then test the samples with red and blue
litmus paper.
7. Note the color change in each vial.
8. Record your observation in the table below.
OBSERVATION:

MATERIALS GUMAMELA LITMUS PAPER ACID / BASE


EXTRACT
RED BLUE
Baking Soda
Calamansi juice
Lye water
Salt water
Shampoo
Detergent solution
Vinegar
Tap water
Soft drink
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
1. What color is produced in the gumamela extract for acid?

1.1. How about in base?

2. What is the final color of the litmus paper in acid?

2.1. How about in base?

3. Which of the given substances are acid?

3.1. Which are bases?

CONCLUSION:
University of the East – Caloocan
Basic Education Department
STEM - Science and Engineering Unit

ACIDS AND BASES


Mini Tasks
PROBLEM:
How will you compare an acid from a base on color reaction to an indicator?

MATERIALS:
Baking soda Tap water
Calamansi juice Soft drink
Lye water Cabbage Extract
Salt water Vials
Shampoo Dropper
Detergent Solution Litmus paper
Vinegar Rags

PROCEDURES:
1. Prepare 10 vials.
2. Fill the vials with the materials listed in the table below.
3. Put 3 drops of cabbage extract in each vial.
4. Note the color produced in each vial.
5. Record your observation in the table below.
6. Repeat procedures number 1 and 2. Then test the samples with red and blue
litmus paper.
7. Note the color change in each vial.
8. Record your observation in the table below.
OBSERVATION:

MATERIALS CABBAGE LITMUS PAPER ACID / BASE


EXTRACT
RED BLUE
Baking Soda
Calamansi juice
Lye water
Salt water
Shampoo
Detergent solution
Vinegar
Tap water
Soft drink
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
1. What color is produced in the cabbage extract for acid?

1.1. How about in base?

2. What is the final color of the litmus paper in acid?

2.1. How about in base?

3. Which of the given substances are acid?

3.1. Which are bases?

CONCLUSION:

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