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TABLE OF CONTENT

• Banking & Bank


• History of Banking
• Revolution of Banking
• Role of banking sector
• Structure of Bank
• Public-Sector Banks
• Private-Sector Banks
• Top player in Banks
• GDP Growth rate in India
• Growth of banking sector in India
BANKING & BANK
 Banking is the business conducted or services offered by a
bank.
 In simple words, Banking can be defined as the business
activity of accepting and safeguarding money owned by
other individuals and entities, and then lending out this
money in order to earn a profit.

 Bank is a financial institution that undertakes the


banking activity i.e. it accepts deposits and then lends
the same to earn certain profit.
HISTORY OF BANKING
 Bank of Hindustan – 1770 - first bank at Calcutta under
European management.

 In 1786 General Bank of India was set up.

 The first bank purely managed by Indian was Punjab


National Bank, established in Lahore in 1895.

 However, the first Indian commercial bank which was


wholly owned and managed by Indians was Central Bank
of India which was established in 1911.
REVOLUTION OF BANKING

 First phase of Indian banking started during the


Swadeshi Movement which began in 1906,
encouraged the formation of number of commercial
banks.

 Second Phase - starts from 1935 when Reserve bank


of India was established.

 Third phase - started in the early 1990s when India


started its economic liberalization.
ROLE OF BANKING SECTOR
Loans to
individuals, Regulatory
corporate, RBI, Requirement
other banks, Cash reserve with
Raise Funds in
financial RBI (CRR-6.5%)
equity, foreign
institutions etc. Statutory Liquid
markets etc.
Assets (SLR-
21.25%)

Borrow money
from Financial Other Service
institutions, RBI, Debit card, Credit
Other Bank etc. card, Magic card,
Current, Saving,
Demat A/c.

Other Investment
Accept deposit
from individuals,
corporate etc.
Banks in Bond, Equity,
MFs; Trading,
Forex, etc.
Sturcture of Bank
Public-Sector Banks
State Bank and its Associates
1. State Bank of India 4. State Bank of Travancore
2. State Bank of Patiala 5. State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur
3. State Bank of Mysore 6. State Bank of Hyderabad

Nationalised Banks
1. Allahabad Bank 9. Dena Bank 17.Union Bank of India
2. Andhra Bank 10. Indian Bank 18.United Bank of India
3. Bank of Baroda 11. Indian Overseas Bank 19. Vijaya Bank
4. Bank of India 12. Oriental Bank of Commerce
5. Bank of Maharashtra 13. Punjab & Sind Bank Other public sector
6. Canara Bank 14. Punjab National Bank banks
7. Central Bank of India 15. Syndicate Bank 1.IDBI Bank
8. Corporation Bank 16. UCO Bank 2.Bharatiya Mahila Bank
Private-Sector Banks
1. Axis Bank 17. Lakshmi Vilas Bank
2. Bandhan Bank 18. Nainital Bank
3. Catholic Syrian Bank 19. RBL Bank
4. City Union Bank 20. Saraswat Bank
5. Dhanlaxmi Bank 21. South India Bank
6. DCB Bank 22. Tamilnad Mercantile Bank Limited
7. Federal Bank 23. YES Bank
8. HDFC Bank
9. ICICI Bank
10. IDFC Bank
11. Karnataka Bank
12. IndusInd Bank
13. ING Vysya Bank
14. Jammu and Kashmir Bank
15. Karur Vysya Bank
16. Kotak Mahindra Bank
TOP PLAYER IN BANK
PUBLIC SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR
SBI Bank HDFC Bank

Bank of Baroda ICICI Bank

Punjab National Bank Axis bank

Canara Bank Kotak Mahindra

Bank of India Induslnd Bank


GDP Growth Rate of Bank in India
GROWTH OF BANKING SECTOR
IN INDIA
 Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana.
 Banking law passed in 2012.
 Self-Help groups availing loans.
 New bank branches.
 ATM facility.
 Use of technology via,
• Mobile banking
• Internet banking
 India to become 5th largest banking industry in the
world by 2020 and 3rd largest by 2025 according to
CII report.
 There will be rise in the no. of banks and shift in the
style of operation.
WEBLOGRAPHY
 www.rbi.org.in
 www.list of banks.com.
 http://www.rbi.org.in/portal/documents
/41076/60023/1403247921331_RBI_ANNUAL_
REPORT_ENGLISH_2013_14.pdf/8a2bc6bb-
a7a4-405d-98ec-a3749731bf76

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