9.

2 A number of matricesare defined as

4 7 4 3 7
[A] = [1 2] [B] = [1 2 7]
5 6 2 0 4
3
9 4 3 −6
{C} = {6} [D] = [ ]
2 −1 7 5
1
1 5 8
3 0 1
[E] = [7 2 3] [F] = [ ] [G] = [7 6 4]
1 7 3
4 0 6
Answer the following questions regarding these matrices:

(a) What are the dimensions of the matrices?

(b) Identify the square, column, and row matrices.

(c) What are the values of the elements: a12, b23, d23, e22, f12, g12?

(d) Perform the following operations:

1. [E] + [B] 6. {C}T

2. [A] x [F] 7. [B] X [A]
3. [B] – [E] 8. [D]T
4. 7 x [B]
5. [E] x [B]

(e) Solve again, but with a11 modified slightly to 0.52. Interpret

your results.

Answer :

(a) Dimensions of the matrices :

4 7
[A] = [1 2] Matriks A memiliki dimensi atau berordo 3x2
5 6
4 3 7
[B] = [1 2 7] Matriks B memiliki dimensi atau berordo 3x3
2 0 4
3
{C} = {6} Matriks C memiliki dimensi atau berordo 3x1
1
9 4 3 −6
[D] = [ ] Matriks D memiliki dimensi atau berordo 2x4
2 −1 7 5
1 5 8
[E] = [7 2 3] Matriks E memiliki dimensi atau berordo 3x3
4 0 6
 3 0 1
[F] = [ ] Matriks F memiliki dimensi atau berordo 2x3
1 7 3
[G] = [7 6 4] Matriks G memiliki dimensi atau berordo 1x3

(b) Identify the square, column, and row matrices.

 Square matrice
Matriks di mana jumlah baris sama dengan jumlah kolom disebut matriks
bujursangkar.
Dan yang termasuk matriks bujursangkar (square matrix) adalah matiks B dan
matriks E.
 Column
𝑎 𝑏
[ ]
𝑐 𝑑
Bilangan di dalam kurung dinamakan elemen dari matriks. Elemen vertikal
dinamakan kolom.
4 7 4 3 7
[A] = [ 1 2 ] [B] = [ 1 2 7 ]
5 6 2 0 4
3
9 4 3 −6
{C} = { 6 } [D] = [ ]
2 −1 7 5
1
1 5 8
3 0 1
[E] = [7 2 3] [F] = [ ] [G] = [7 6 4]
1 7 3
4 0 6
 Row
𝑎 𝑏
[ ]
𝑐 𝑑
Elemen horisontal dinamakan baris.
4 7 4 3 7
[A] = [ 1 2 ] [B] = [ 1 2 7 ]
5 6 2 0 4
3
9 4 3 −6
{C} = { 6 } [D] = [ ]
2 −1 7 5
1
1 5 8
3 0 1
[E] = [7 2 3] [F] = [ ] [G] = [7 6 4]
1 7 3
4 0 6
(c) What are the values of the elements: a12, b23, d23, e22, f12, g12

a12 = 7 b23 = 7

d23 = 7 e22 = 2

f12 = 0 g12 = 6