Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Activity 1: A walk to r
erent Objects
o remember
rent Objects
remember
Objectives
1. Describe different objec
2. Classify the objects bas
Materials
Different objects found in th
ects in the school garden.
ased on their characteristics.
he school garden
Procedure
1. Visit the school garden.
2. List down 10 solids you
3. Describe the solids base
4. In the chart write the n
column.
Do this in your notebook
n. Collect different solids.
ou have collected.
ased on their characteristics
e name of solids in their prope
ok.
Collect different solids.
u have collected.
ed on their characteristics
name of solids in their proper
k.
er
SMALL BIG ROUGH SMOOT
OTH
TH SQUARE BLACK WHITE
Lesson 2: Characte
Activity 2: How do you
Objective
Describe solids accord
Materials
Pictures and if possibl
mango, unripe mango
cteristics of Solids a
you describe solids acco
n their color.
Procedure
1. Study the pictures
2. Write the color o
res of different solids.
of solid in the chart.
ferent solids.
in the chart.
Lesson 3: Character
Activity 1: Shapely sol
Objective
Identify solids based o
Materials
Ball, eraser, calamans
eristics of Solids acco
solids
d on their shapes.
tebook, triangle
(musical instrument)
Procedure
1. Get six objects fro
2. Observe the shap
3. Write the name
corresponding sha
nt)
Objectives
1. Identify solids acc
2. Measure solids us
Materials
Bag containing sol
Procedure
eristics of Solids acco
solids according to size
solids Ruler
cording to Size
ze
ecific size.
1. Get the materials
2. Identify solids ac
3. Record it in your
otebook.
Answer the following:
1. How did you iden
2. What did you use
3. Were you able to
solids? How?
Guide Question
Do solids have specifi
ng:
entify the size of solids
use to measure the mat
to get the exact measu
ific size?
ds?
aterial?
surement of the
Lesson 5: Characteri
Activity 1: Classifying
Objective
Classify solids accordi
Materials
Bag or box containing
cardboard, sandpape
eristics of Solids accor
ng solids according to t
rding to texture.
nd, banana,
fruit peelings
Procedure
1. Get all the conten
2. In your notebook
classify according to
tents of your bag.
ook, write the name of
g to texture.
of each object and
Answer the following:
Objective
Naming differe
aracteristics of L
aming different l
rent objects
f Liquids
t liquids
Materials
Different liquid
different shape
Procedure
1. Go to the s
2. Ask the ca
ids, containers w
pes
e school canteen
canteen staff to
s with
en.
to show the
differen
3. Name each
4. Observe ea
shape of the
space each
5. Taste or sm
safety precau
ent liquids avail
ach liquid.
each liquid how
he container,an
ch occupies.
smell the liquid
caution.
ailable.
ow they flow ,
,and the
id but with
(Needs tea
6. Record yo
notebook
eacher’s advice.
your observatio
ok.
e.)
ion in your
Lesson 2: Describing L
iquids flow?
ds flow
on of vinegar.
w level.
wn in the picture.
ok.
nd paired it with
(Note: Water will serve a
flow of liquid.)
e as your point of referenc
ence as to the
Lesson 3: Describing L
o
Activity 1: Do liquids hav
Objective
Describe how liquids take
Materials
Different shapes of conta
Procedure
g Liquids on How They T
of the Container
have shape?
ntainer, water
y Take the Shape
ontainer.
1. Describe the 3 shape
2. Get 3 kinds of liquid
3. Pour each liquid in e
4. In your notebook, re
er pouring them?
3. What characteristics
4. What does this activ
tics of liquids did you obse
ctivity tell about shape of l
bserve?
of liquid?
Lesson 4: Describing L
Activity 1: Do liquids occu
Objective
Describe how liquids o
Materials
Stones, water, beaker
Procedure
ng Liquids on How they
occupy space?
ds occupy space.
ker, rugs
ey Occupy Space
1. Prepare the mate
2. Fill the beaker wi
3. Put more water i
4. Observe what ha
beaker.
5. Put some stones
6. Again observe wh
7. Record /draw yo
aterials.
with water.
er in the beaker.
happens while adding
h water.
your notebook.
e
In your notebook, answe
1. What happened as yo
beaker? Why?
2. What did you notice
the beaker? Why?
3. What happened to t
4. Does water occupy s
5. Do liquids really occ
wer the following:
s you added more and mor
nk to the bottom of
Lesson 5: Describi
Activity 1: Do liquids
Objective
Describe the taste o
Materials
milk, juice, water, v
ibing Liquids accor
uids have taste?
e of liquids.
e, softdrinks, wine,
,
catsup, fish sauce
Procedure
1. Taste each liquid
2. Describe the tas
3. Check the corres
e
uid.
aste.
responding taste of li
f liquid in the chart.
t.
In your notebook, ans
we do to avoid being po
g:
taste of liquids?
quids?
poisoned when
Lesson 6: Describin
Activity 1: Do liquids
Objective
Describe the smell o
Materials
Fish sauce, perfume
bing Liquids accord
ll of different liquids
ds
p, coke, hand
sanitizer, shampoo,
Procedure
1. Prepare the mat
2. Describe the sm
put the sample
may cause irrit
3. Record your ob
o, liquid soap
3. Do all liquids ha
4. Do you frown w
bad odor? Do you
, answer the followin
eristics of liquid did y
em?
mell?
5. Do liquids have
rant odor? Why?
ave smell?
Chapter 3: Gas
This Chapter deal
own shape but take th
space, tasteless and o
by our eye but we can
from each other.
Lesson 1: Describin
ofthe Container
ases
eals with gases that do
e the shape of the conta
d odorless. Air is gas. W
can feel it. The molecul
Objective
Describe that gase
container.
ases have shape?
t shapes of balloons
o it. Tie it with strin
e shape of air in the
r observation.
hape of gas in each
lated), string
ons.
ring.
the balloon.
ch balloon.
Questions
In your notebook,
1. What happene
air into it?
2. Did the gas fo
Do gases have
3. What characte
show?
k, answer the follow
ned to the balloon a
of the balloon?
id the activity
4. What is the sh
Activity 1: Does ga
Objective
Describe that gase
cribing that Gases
ace
e?
e
Materials
Tissue, drinking gl
with water
Procedure
1. Prepare a drin
2. Place a paper
glass, Styrofoam, b
rinking glass.
ottom of the
drinking glass s
when the glas
3. Fill a big bowl
5. Count one to
ss so that it will not
lass is inverted.
wl with water.
and quickly
ng the glass
underwater.
7. Observe. Wha
8. Do this with a
Styrofoam in th
er.
hat happened to th
h a piece of Styrofoa
the water. Place yo
ut of the water.
ht upside down.
the tissue?
foam. Place the
your glass
upside down ov
straight down
In your notebook,
1. What is inside
2. What happene
styrofoam?
over the styrofoam
wn into the water.
lowing:
r towel? To the
3. What does the
the activity show?
?
Lesson 3: Describ
and Tasteless
Objective
Infer that air is odor
cribing that Gases
ess
ss.
Materials
Paper fan, balloon, m
Procedure
1. Prepare the set
2. Blow your hand
3. Now, blow into
mirror.
4. Blow air in the
n, mirror
et up.
ands. Describe what y
nto the mirror. Descri
he balloon. Describe t
at you feel.
cribe the air in the
In your notebook, a
elf and your partner.
u feel after blowing y
r from your mouth?
the air inside the ball
wing:
1. What is inside th
2. What happened
styrofoam?
he activity show?
wel? To the
Chapter 4: Proper U
Liquids, and Gases a
ings we have in
h as solids,
verything in its
ch as chemicals,
Lesson 1: Common S
Found at Home and
Activity 1: List of Co
and in S
Objectives
1. Identify commo
n Solids, Liquids, and
nd in School
Common Products Fo
n School
Found at Home
and gases
found at home a
2. Describe the us
Materials
Procedure
1. Make a list of co
school and at ho
e and in school.
uses of materials fou
anila paper
common products fo
home. Group them in
found at home.
found in
in the table
below.
4. What are th
home and i
he common mater
in school?
erials at
Lesson 2: Harmf
Materia
School
Activity 1: Harm
Materials
School
mful Effects of Co
ialsFound at Hom
ol
rmful Effects of C
als Found at Hom
l
Common
Home and in
Common
ome and in
Objective
Identify the har
found at home a
Materials
packaging of ma
armful effects of
e and in school.
materials/produc
of materials
.
uct labels of
materials
Procedure
1. Read the pr
common hou
materials fou
the symbols
product labels of
ousehold produc
ound at home an
ols in each label b
of the
ucts /
and look at
el below:
Here are some e
e examples:
2. Using the tab
materials bas
able below, grou
ased on the har
oup the
armful
effect/s on hu
things.
3. Write your a
notebook.
humans and othe
r answers in your
ther living
ur activity
Lesson 3: Safet
Harm
Activity 1: Safe
Har
Objective
Describe the pr
ety Measures in
rmful Materials
fety Measures in
Harmful Material
s in Handling
als
d handling of
harmful mater
Materials
Pictures of prop
materials
Procedure
erials.
roper ways of ha
handling
1. Look at the
2. Put a( /) o
way of hand
(X)if it is no
he pictures.
) on the box if it
ndling materials
not.
it is a proper
als and put a
Guide Question
Will you follow
handling harmf
on
w the safety me
mful chemicals?
measures in
s? Why?
Chapter 5: Ch
This chapter
that solids, liqui
when heat is ap
them. It also de
measuring temp
Changes in M
er deals with the
uids, and gases u
applied or remove
deals with the tec
mperature with a
Materials
he changes
s undergo
oved from
techniques in
a laboratory
thermometer.
Lesson 1: Measu
Mater
Activity 1: Is it H
asuring the Temp
terials
t Hot? Is it Cold?
mperature of
d?
Objective
Tell whether a m
Materials
Manila paper
pen
Procedure
a material is hot o
marker pen
t or cold.
paper
1. Look at the
whether the m
a check ()
in column (4
he pictures below
e material is hot
) in column (3) i
(4) if it is cold.
ow. Tell
ot or cold. Put
) if it is hot or
d.
2. Give other ex
materials. W
examples of hot
Write them down
ot and cold
wn in the
appropriate
te column in the
e table below.
Guide Questions
1. When do you
2. When do yo
ns
you say that a mat
you say that a ma
material is hot?
material is cold?
Lesson 2: Measu
Hot/W
Activity 1: Meas
Hot/
Objectives
1. Measure the
asuring the Temp
t/Warm Material
he temperature o
mperature of
al
mperature of
rial
e of tap water
and hot/warm
thermomete
2. Read the te
thermomet
3. Compare th
water and ho
arm water using
eter.
temperature from
meter correctly.
the temperature
hot/warm water
ng a
rom the
re of tap
er.
Materials
2 beakers or ide
Laboratory therm
Equal amounts o
tap water
Procedure
1. Look at the
dentical glass con
ermometer
s of hot/warm w
he laboratory ther
containers
water and
hermometer
closely.
2. Observe the
thermomet
3. What is the s
it located?
4. What is the l
it located?
the markings on t
meter.
e smallest numbe
?
e largest number
?
n the
ber? Where is
ber? Where is
5. What unit of
6. What symbo
measuremen
7. Half-fill the c
of measurement
bol is used to exp
ent of temperatu
e container with
nt is used?
xpress a
ture?
h tap water.
8. Place the the
with tap wate
position.
hermometer in th
ater. Hold it in up
the container
upright
9. Observe the l
thermomet
10. Measure the
(Read the ma
the liquid in t
the tempera
11. What is the
e level of the liqu
eter.
the temperature o
markings nearest
n the thermomet
erature in table 1.
he temperature o
quid in the
e of tap water.
est the level of
eter). Record
1.
e of tap water?
(This is the te
room tempe
temperature of t
mperature).
of tap water at
12. Half-fill also
hot/warm w
lso the other cont
m water.
ontainer with
13. Place the th
thermometer in
in the
container w
14. Observe w
of the liquid i
15. Read the t
water after
temperatu
What is the tem
with hot/warm
what happens t
d in the thermom
e temperature of
er 5 minutes. Rec
ture in table 1 be
mperature of the
arm water.
s to the level
mometer.
of hot/warm
Record the
below.
he hot/warm
water?
Table1. Temper
erature of Tap W
Water and
Hot/W
Warm Water
1. Compare the
and hot/warm
- How wil
tempera
that of
2. Describe th
water.
e temperature of
arm water.
will you compare
erature of tap wa
of hot/warm wat
the effect of hea
of tap water
e the
water with
water?
eat on the
- What is
water
is the effect of he
er?
heat on
Lesson 3: Measu
Cold
Activity 1: Meas
a Co
Objectives
1. Measure the
asuring the Temp
ld Materials
he temperature o
mperature of
mperature of
e of tap
water and co
thermomet
2. Read the te
thermomet
3. Compare th
water and
cold water using
eter.
temperature from
meter correctly.
the temperature
nd cold water.
ng a
rom the
re of tap
Materials
2 beakers/ iden
Laboratory therm
Equal amount of
Ice cubes
Procedure
entical glass cont
ermometer
of cold water an
ntainers
of tap water.
est the level of
the liquid in
the tempera
- What is t
water?
(This is t
water at
in the thermome
erature in table 2.
s the temperatur
r?
s the temperatur
at room temperat
meter). Record
2.
ure of tap
ure of tap
rature).
5. Half-fill also
cold water. (So
added to mak
remove som
6. Place the the
o the other conta
(Some ice cubes m
ake the water col
me heat from the
hermometer in th
ntainer with
s may be
cold and to
the water.)
the
container with
7. Observe wha
the liquid in
8. Read the tem
after 5 minute
in table 2 bel
- What is th
ith cold water.
hat happens to th
in the thermome
emperature of co
tes. Record the t
below.
the temperature
the level of
meter.
cold water
e temperature
re of
cold water
ter?
9. Compare the
and cold wa
- How will y
he temperature o
water.
l you compare th
e of tap water
the
temperatur
cold wate
10. Describe the
from the m
ture of tap water
ater?
the effect of remo
material.
er with that of
moving heat
Lesson 4: Chan
affected by Te
Activity 1: Wh
Candle Wax Is
Objective
Describe what
wax when it is
cooled.
Materials
small piece o
matches
candle
Procedure
1. Put a sma
in the spoo
the spoon
2. In what f
is the can
3. Light the
a ceramic
4. Hold the sp
over the fla
5. Heat the sp
for 5 minut
what happ
- What h
wax?
- Is ther
appear
what f
- Why do
- What is
heat o
6. Remove t
wax from
7. Wait for a
candle wax
what hap
- What h
wax?
8. Is there a
appearanc
what form
changed?
- Why doe
9. What is th
heat from
hanges in Mater
Temperature
What Happens W
Is Heated and
at happens to a
is heated and w
of candle wax
s th
ceramic
big spoo
mall piece of ca
oon. Wrap the
oonwith a thick
t form (solid, liq
andle wax?
he candle. Let it
mic saucer.
spoon with can
flame.
spoon with can
nutes. Observe
ppens to the ca
t happens to th
x?
ere a change in
arance of the w
form is it now
does this chang
t is the effect of
on the candle w
e the spoon wit
om the lighted c
r a few minutes
ax cools off. Ob
appens.
t happens to th
?
e a change in th
nce of the cand
m does the can
d?
oes this change
the effect of re
om the candle w
erials as
When a
d Cooled?
o a candle
d when it is
ax
thick cloth
mic saucer
oon
candle wax
e handle of
ck cloth.
liquid, gas)
it stand on
andle wax
andle wax
e
candle wax.
the candle
in the
wax? In
w?
nge happen?
of applying
e wax?
with candle
d candle.
es until the
Observe
the candle
the
ndle wax? In
andle wax
ge happen?
removing
e wax?
Lesson 5: What
Hea
Activity 1: Wha
whe
Objective
Describe what
when the temp
when it absorb
Materials
beaker
Procedure
Fill the beaker
Mark the level
1. Place the be
under the h
15 minutes
to the wate
2. Mark again t
a. Did you n
amount o
b. What do
c. What is t
on the w
hat Happens to W
eated?
hat Happens to
hen Heated?
at happens to th
mperature increa
rbs heat.
water
er with 10 ml of
el of water.
o Water
the water
eases or
marker
of water.
water outside
un for
hat happens
the water.
nge in the
e water?
rvation show?
sun’s heat
Lesson 6: What
whe
Activity 1: Wha
Vap
Objective
Describe what
hat Happens to W
hen Cooled?
hat Happens to
apor when Cool
at happens to wa
o Water Vapor
o Water
oled?
water vapor
when it is coole
Materials
ice cubes
tablespoon
oled.
glass ja
n orang
s jar with lid
nge juice
Procedure
1. Hold an em
hands.
- What do
empty glass jar
do you feel?
ar with both
2. Pour orange
the glass ja
below.
ge juice (more th
jar as shown in
than half) in
in the figure
3. Put some ice
lid close the
ce cubes .Then,
he jar tightly.
n, using the
4. Shake the ja
seconds.
5. Hold the ou
for few
jar vigorously fo
outside surface
ew minutes.
for a few
ce of the jar
- What do
- Is there
- Is there
the jar?
- Where d
from?
6. Leave the
do you feel?
re air surroundi
re water vapor s
r?
e did this water
m?
he jar on the tab
ding the jar?
r surrounding
er vapor come
able for
2 minutes
7. After 2 min
jar. Feel th
jar again f
- What d
outside
- What do
es.
minutes, look clo
the outside surfa
n for a few minu
do you feel and
e surface of the
do your observa
closely at the
rface of the
nutes.
nd see on the
he jar?
vations show?
?
Lesson 7: What
Ball when Hea
Activity 1: Wha
Ball
Objective
Describe what
hat Happens to N
eated?
hat Happens to
all when Heated
at happens to th
o Naphthalene
o Naphthalene
ed?
the water
e
when the temp
it absorbs heat
Materials
Small piece of n
Piece of stone
mperature increa
at
naphthalene bal
e
eases or when
ball
n
2 identical color
Procedure
1. Get one pi
Place it on
ored saucers Pi
piece of naphth
n a piece of clot
Piece of cloth
thalene ball.
oth.
2. Wrap it with
th a piece of clo
loth.
3. Grind it into
stone.
4. Divide the
2 parts.
5. Put 1 part
in saucer 1
saucer 2.
o smaller pieces
e ground naphth
rt of the ground
r 1, and the othe
2.
ces using a
hthalene into
nd naphthalene
her part in
e
- In what form
(solid, liqui
6. Place sauce
7. Place saucer
the heat of
rm is the naphth
uid, gas)?
ucer 1 inside the
er 2 outside the
of the sun.
hthalene ball
he room.
he room under
8. Observe the
and saucer
- What di
he naphthalene i
cer 2 after 10 mi
did you observe
e in saucer 1
minutes.
ve?
- Did you
appearanc
you obser
saucer
- What doe
- What is
campho
ou notice any ch
ance of the Des
served. naphthal
er 1 and saucer
oes this observati
is the effect of h
hor crystal?
change in the
Describe what
halene in
er 2?
ation tell you?
f heat on the
Lesson 8: What
inside the Bottl
or Cooled?
Activity 1: Wha
inside the Bottl
or Cooled?
hat Happens to t
ttle/ Balloon wh
hat Happens to
ttle/ Balloon wh
o the Air
when Heated
o the Air
when Heated
Objective
Describe what
the bottle/ballo
cooled.
Materials
at happens to th
alloon when it is
the air inside
is heated or
Glass bottle
2 small basi
Balloon
Cold water
Procedure
tle (with narrow
asins Hot water
er
ow mouth)
er
1. Take a bal
and place o
as shown
alloon. Stretch i
over the top of
n in the figure b
h its opening
of the bottle
e below.
- Is the
- Is there
2. Place the b
water. Obs
here air inside th
ere air inside the
e bottle in a bas
bserve it after 3
the bottle?
he balloon?