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Where necessary, assume g = 9.8 ms-z

An arrow is shot horizontally towards point O, 5 Two objects are thrown horizontally with the
which is at a distance of 20.0 m. lt hits ooint same speed (4.0 m s-1) from heights of 4.0 m
P 0.10 s later. (See Figure 10.10.) and 8.0 m, as shown in Figure 10.11. What
(a) What is the distance OP? distance will separate the two objects when
(b) What was the arrow's initial velocity? both land on the ground?

O--

A
ffi-
8.0 m

tt--'
Y
Figure 10.10 For question 1.
l4om
Figure 10.11 For question 5.

With what speed should the object at 4.0 m


A ball rolls off a table with a horizontal speed height in Figure 10.11 be launched if it is to
2.0 m s-l. lf the table is 1.3 m high, how far land at the same point as the object launched
from the table will the ball land? from 8.0 m at 4.0 m s-l?
A plane flying at a constant speed of 50.0 m s
1

A ball is kicked horizontally with a speed of and a constant height of 200 m drops a package
5.0 m s-r from the roof of a house 3 m high. of emergency supplies to a group of hikers. lf
(a) When will the ball hit the ground? the package is released just as the plane flies
(b) What will the speed of the ball be over a huge fir tree, find at what distance from
f ust

before hitting the ground? the tree the package will land.
1B A soccer ball is kicked so that it has a range
An object is launched horizontally with a
of 30 m and reaches a maximum height of
speed of 8.0 m s-1 from a point 20 m from the
12 m. What velocitY (magnitude and
ground.
direction) did the ball have as it left the
(a) How long will it rake the obiecr to land footballer's foot?
on
the ground?
19 A stone is thrown with a speed of 20.0 m s-r
(b) What is the speed of the obiect 'l s
afrer
at an angle of +9" to the horizontal from tlre
launch?
edge of a cliff 60.0 m above the surface of the
(c) What angle does the velocity make with
sea.
the horizontal 1 s after launch?
(d) With whar velocity does the obiect hit (a) Calculate lhe velocity with which the
the
ground? stone hits the sea.
(b) Discuss qualitatively the effect of air
answers resistance on your atlswers lo (a).
-l
(a) 5.0 cm; (b) 200 m s 1.

2 1.02 m.
3 (a) o.zt s; (b) 9.22 m s-].
4 (a) 2.0 s; (b) 12.8 m s-'; (c) -51.3';
(d) 21.5 m s 1 at -68.2'.
.1.48
5 m. 18 1B m s-r at 5B'.
6 5.bb m s-'. 19 40 m s-l at 20. below the horizontal.
7 316.2 m. (b) Speed is less and angle is greater.

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