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Jaw Crusher

Operation, Maintenance and Repair

TITLE

MODELS
2036 2250 2540 3042
3055 3648 4448 5060 5566

ISSUE DATE: 04/08 (Rev. 5) TP387

SAFETY
Be sure to read and fully understand the precautions shown on the inside front cover of this manual before
operating or servicing your Telsmith product. Also refer to Chapter 1 for important safety information.
! WARNING
Failure to follow the safety precautions shown below may result
in serious personal injury or death!

• Never attempt to work on quarry equipment while it is in operation. Always stop the machinery, lockout power
and tag controls:
1. Before performing any lubrication, maintenance, adjustment, or repairs.

2. Before removing spilled materials.

3. Before clearing jams or working inside the machinery.

4. If any unusual noises or sudden changes in operation are noticed.

• Stay clear of feed and discharge areas and other places where falling rock is present. Keep away from loading
vehicles. Wear and use personal protective equipment in accordance with all applicable health and safety
regulations. Safety goggles, hard hat, ear plugs and steel-toed shoes are mandatory when working near
machinery. Wear and use additional personal protective equipment as required.

• Stay clear of springs and other pinch points. Never reach in-between vibrating equipment and its support
structure. Keep a safe distance from all moving components.
• Never attempt to enter the crushing chamber when tramp iron or other uncrushable objects are wedged inside.
These materials are under tremendous pressure and may be propelled upward through the feed opening at any
time. On crushers not equipped with hydraulic clearing, use a pole, hook, grappling device, or breaker bar to
safely dislodge uncrushable objects.
• Do not make equipment modifications that will result in a safety hazard or create a dangerous situation. Never
remove or disable safety devices. Maintain all machinery in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions and
maintenance schedules.
• Read the operator’s manual for the equipment that you operate. Be sure that you fully understand all phases of
operation for each machine. A careful and well-trained operator is the best insurance against an accident.
• Refer to Chapter 1, Safety, for important quarry safety information. If your copy is missing, replacement
copies may be obtained from your local Telsmith Dealer or the Telsmith Parts Department.
• All rotating power products are potentially dangerous and must be properly guarded. Placement of guards and
other safety equipment is the user’s responsibility. Such equipment must be installed wherever appropriate and
maintained as required.
• It is the purchaser’s responsibility to ensure that quarry equipment is installed and used in a safe and lawful
manner. All machinery must be operated in compliance with applicable health and safety laws and general
standards of reasonable care.
Foreword
INTRODUCTION ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS
The information, drawings, and pictures provided in this Bill of materials and drawings have been provided with this
manual will help you to achieve optimum performance from manual. Refer to these documents when ordering Telsmith
your Telsmith, Inc. product. It contains safety, operation, parts. If your drawings or BOMs have been lost or damaged,
maintenance, service, and repair information on the machine new copies are available from your local approved Telsmith
to assist you in your operation. Distributor or the Telsmith Parts Department.
Please note that some features shown in this manual may not To ensure that you receive the correct parts for your machine,
be present on your machine. Some equipment described may always include the model number and serial number when
be optional at extra cost, or available only on selected ordering.
models.
The data and instructions contained in this manual are based MODEL and SERIAL NUMBER PLATE
on the latest information at the time of publication. Telsmith's Model and serial numbers are located on a data plate attached
policy of continuous improvem ents, features and to the right side plate. Always lockout power and tag
specifications are subject to change without notice. controls before reading data plate!
Actual dimensions, weights, and clearances may be different
than shown, due to fabrication variables, custom engineering SERVICE BULLETINS
or optional equipment. Telsmith periodically issues service bulletins to inform
customers of the latest repair and maintenance procedures.
HOW TO CONTACT TELSMITH INC. Service bulletins may have been included separately with this
manual. Always read and understand all service bulletins
Use the following information when you wish to contact
before starting any maintenance or service work.
Telsmith:
• General: Phone (262) 242-6600 SAFETY
FAX (262) 242-5812
All quarry personnel operating or servicing the machine must
• Parts: Phone (800) 688-6601 read and fully understand the information included in
FAX (262) 242-7861 Chapter 1, Safety of this manual.
• Written: Telsmith, Inc.
10910 N. Industrial Drive ILLUSTRATIONS
P.O. Box 539 This manual contains some illustrations in which guards,
Mequon, WI 53092-0539 access panels and other safety equipment have been removed
U.S.A. for instructional purposes or to provide greater clarity.
• Send all e-mail to: However, to prevent serious personal injury or death, always
parts@telsmith.com be sure all such equipment is installed before operating the
product.
REQUESTING SERVICE ASSISTANCE
If service assistance is required or you have questions about
INSTALLATION & ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS
maintenance or repair procedures in this manual, please Installation and assembly drawings (blueprints) are provided
contact your local approved Telsmith Distributor. If with all new Telsmith products. These drawings are normally
additional assistance is necessary, contact the Telsmith included with the technical manuals but may be shipped
Service Department. separately for some orders.
Service technicians are available by telephone from 8:00 a.m. The drawings include specifications, dimensions and other
to 4:30 p.m. CST, Monday through Friday, except holidays. information for use during installation and assembly
To ensure faster response, always have your machine’s model procedures. Contact your local Telsmith dealer or the
and serial numbers ready when calling. Telsmith Service Department if you have any questions about
information contained on the drawings.
If the drawings are lost, replacement copies may be ordered
from your local Telsmith dealer or the Telsmith Parts
Department.

04/08 3
Foreword Foreword
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Model 2036 - 5566

CONTACTS
TELSMITH PARTS DEPARTMENT CONTACTS

Name:
Phone (Office):
Phone (Cell):
FAX:

Name:
Phone (Office):
Phone (Cell):
FAX:

TELSMITH SERVICE DEPARTMENT CONTACTS

Name:
Phone (Office):
Phone (Cell):
FAX:

TELSMITH APPROVED DISTRIBUTOR CONTACTS

Name:
Phone (Office):
Phone (Cell):
FAX:

OTHER CONTACTS

Name:
Phone (Office):
Phone (Cell):
FAX:

Name:
Phone (Office):
Phone (Cell):
FAX:

4 04/08
Operation and Maintenance Safety
Telsmith Model 3258 Jaw Crusher
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

EQUIPMENT DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

RECOMMENDED TOOLS, TEST EQUIPMENT & SPARE PARTS . . . . . . . 4

INSTALLATION and ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

START-UP and OPERATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE, ADJUSTMENTS & LUBRICATION . . . . . . . . 7

TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
7F
MAINTENANCE & REPAIR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

ECCENTRIC SHAFT OVERHAUL (2036, 2540 & 3042) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

ECCENTRIC SHAFT OVERHAUL (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) . . . . . . 11

STORAGE & SHIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

04/08 (Rev. 5) i
Foreword Operation and Maintenance
Telsmith Model 3258 Jaw Crusher
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(Continued)
APPENDICES
1
APPENDIX A - CONVERSION TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
APPENDIX B - TORQUE TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
APPENDIX C - GLOSSARY OF TERMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
APPENDIX D - TORQUE NUT TENSIONER INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . D-1
APPENDIX E - GREASE LUBE SYSTEM OPERATION & MAINTENANCE . . . . E-1

ii 04/08 (Rev. 5)
TABLE OF CONTENTS 1
CHAPTER 1
Safety
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1
Note and Important Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1
Caution, Warning and Danger Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1
JAW CRUSHER SAFETY SUMMARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--3
CLEARING OF CRUSHER OR FEED SYSTEM JAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--3
DISCHARGE OPENING ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--3
GENERAL JAW CRUSHER SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--3
BEFORE STARTING JAW CRUSHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--3
AFTER STARTING JAW CRUSHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--4
GENERAL QUARRY SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--4
KNOW YOUR MACHINE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--4
WEAR PROPER PROTECTION EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--4
OBSERVE PERSONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--5
KEEP EQUIPMENT AND SITE CLEAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--5
EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION GUIDELINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--5
Foundations And Supports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--5
Electrical Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--5
PROPER HOISTING AND HANDLING OF EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--6
Wire Ropes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--6
Connecting Or Clamping Wire Ropes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--6
Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--6
Fiber Or Synthetic Slings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--6
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--7
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--7
HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--7
WELDING ON MACHINERY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--7
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--7
DISPOSAL OF EXCESS FUELS, LUBRICANTS AND LIQUIDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--8
CAUTION AND WARNING SIGNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--8
T
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Safety

1
INTRODUCTION Maintenance inspections and routine maintenance,
such as lubrication, can often be conducted when you
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS perform your safety inspections. Regular maintenance
inspections will help you establish a proper service
Safety is basically common sense. There are standard routine, and will help increase the efficiency of your
safety rules, but each situation has its own peculiarities operation.
which cannot always be covered by rules. Therefore,
always watch for possible safety hazards and correct PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
any deficiencies promptly.
Throughout this manual, the use of the following
Lack of attention to the WARNING, CAUTION and precautionary statements has been emphasized.
DANGER statements in this manual can result in These statements are based on five different levels of
accidents, personal injury, reduced efficiency, and loss concern.
of life. Refer to Figure 1.1 for examples of the
precautionary statements used throughout this manual. • NOTE
• IMPORTANT
! WARNING!!! • CAUTION
• WARNING
It is the responsibility of the equipment owner
and operator to exercise safety practices and
• DANGER
procedures in the operation of machinery. This Refer to Figure 1.1 for examples of typical precautionary
responsibility includes placement of guards statements used in this manual.
and other safety equipment, instruction to
operators and other personnel in contact with Note and Important Statements
the machinery, and operation in compliance The NOTE and IMPORTANT statements are advisory
with applicable health and safety laws and statements relating to equipment maintenance,
general standards of reasonable care. operation and general service procedures. They are
used to draw attention to procedures and practices.
A careful operator is the best insurance against an A NOTE is a basic statement of procedures. An
accident. The complete observance of the following IMPORTANT is used to draw attention to a procedure
precautions will prevent many serious injuries. that needs to be followed to prevent machine damage.
1. Be sure all personnel operating or servicing the
crusher read and fully understand the contents of this Caution, Warning and Danger Statements
manual, including the safety information discussed in These statements are intended to notify workers of
this chapter. Be sure all personnel read and dangerous areas or situations. All of these notices are
thoroughly understand the manuals for all other preceded by the SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL. The
machinery which they operate and maintain. SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL is meant to draw attention to
2. Be sure that all personnel working around processing a dangerous situation.
machinery read and fully understand the Telsmith Be sure to read and follow all instructions whenever the
Quarry Equipment Safety Guide furnished with your SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL is present. Failure to follow
machine. If your copy of the Telsmith Quarry the instructions could result in SERIOUS PERSONAL
Equipment Safety Guide is missing or incomplete, INJURY or DEATH.
new copies are available from your dealer, or from
the Telsmith Technical Publications Department. The CAUTION statement involves safe operating
procedures. If the procedure associated with a
3. Never make any checks, adjustments, or repairs of CAUTION statement is ignored, personal injury may
any kind while machinery is in operation. result.
4. Make sure all guards and other protective devices The WARNING statement involves procedures which
are in place, secured, and not damaged. Never are potentially hazardous. Failure to follow a WARNING
tamper with safety devices or warning systems. statement could result in SERIOUS INJURY or DEATH.
MAINTENANCE INSPECTIONS The DANGER statement involves procedures which are
the most hazardous if not properly performed. Failure to
This chapter contains some references to maintenance follow the instructions associated with a DANGER
inspection procedures. While maintenance is not statement will likely result in SERIOUS INJURY or
typically a safety concern, machinery that is maintained DEATH.
and in proper working condition will minimize the
occurrence of emergency situations which could
become a safety hazard.

REV 4 1--1
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Safety Models 2036 thru 5566

SAMPLE PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS

! DANGER!!! ! WARNING!!!
Never walk onto bridged materials. The bridge Lock out power and tag controls before
may break free at any time. servicing oil lubrication system. Alert all
personnel that crusher is being serviced.

! CAUTION!!!
Operating the crusher above or below the
speed recommended in Table 3.3 will result in
reduced efficiency and increased wear.

NOTE: After startup, speed should be measured IMPORTANT: Bearings must be lubricated after
at the flywheels and checked under load with a every 8 hours of operation. Refer to Chapter 7 for
tachometer. Speed variations of ± 3% are allow- more information.
able and will not affect the operation of the crusher.

Figure 1.1 Sample Precautionary Statements

1--2
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Safety

1
JAW CRUSHER SAFETY SUMMARY • Do not place timber or any other blocking device
between the swing jaw and the stationary jaw to hold
CLEARING OF CRUSHER OR FEED the swing jaw open during maintenance. Due to the
angled faces of the jaws, the blocking device could
SYSTEM JAMS unexpectedly dislodge, causing severe injury or
See “Clearing Obstructions” in Chapter 6 if removal of death. Always hold the swing jaw in place by securing
uncrushable objects is necessary. Read and the drive pulley.
understand the entire procedure and all precautionary
statements before working on crusher.
• Observe all local, state, and federal regulations
pertaining to burning torches, ladders, crane
facilities, lifting slings, operator platforms, use of
! DANGER!!! pressurized hydraulic tools and protection of eyes
Uncrushable object jams are extremely and hearing.
dangerous. These objects are under • Federal and local safety codes may require the use
tremendous pressure and can dislodge or of special guards, safety shutdown devices, etc.
fracture at any time. Compliance with such laws is the owner’s/
management’s responsibility. Upon request,
! DANGER!!! Telsmith will supply safety-related items to meet
such codes at extra cost.
Never attempt to reach into or enter the
crushing chamber. After locking out power and • Never arc weld on any part of the crusher unless the
tagging controls use a pole, hook, grappling actual part being welded is grounded directly to the
device or breaker bar to dislodge the welding machine. Arcing through roller bearings will
uncrushable object. The force of the crusher permanently damage them. Any field welding
can propel the uncrushable object with performed on the crusher or eccentric shaft without
tremendous power and can cause severe injury. written authorization from Telsmith will be at the
responsibility of the operator.
DISCHARGE OPENING ADJUSTMENT • Never adjust pressure relief valves to obtain higher
See “Discharge Opening Adjustment” in Chapter 7 if pressures.
adjustment of discharge opening is necessary. Read
and thoroughly understand the entire procedure and all BEFORE STARTING JAW CRUSHER:
precautionary statements before working on crusher. • Read and understand this entire manual, including
the safety material in this chapter.
GENERAL JAW CRUSHER SAFETY • Read and understand the Telsmith Quarry
PRECAUTIONS Equipment Safety Guide. If your copy of the Guide is
• Disconnect, lock out and tag the main power source missing or incomplete, replacement copies are
to the crusher drive motor and feeding equipment available from your Telsmith dealer, or from the
before attempting any maintenance repairs or Telsmith Technical Publications Department.
adjustments. • Perform all checks and lubricate crusher as
• Avoid looking into the crushing chamber while described in Chapter 7.
crusher is operating unless absolutely necessary. • Make sure all guards and other protective devices
• If you must look into the crushing chamber while the are in place, secured and not damaged.
crusher is operating, take appropriate precautions to • Check that all safety devices are properly connected
protect yourself from flying rock. Always wear and operational. Never tamper with safety devices.
hard-hat, protective gloves, and approved full face
shield. Also be sure that all feed guarding is installed. • Check that all platforms and walkways are clear of
any spilled materials, such as rocks, sand, oil or
• Avoid stopping crusher with material inside the grease.
crushing chamber. Always allow all material to
discharge before shutting off the drive motor. • Inspect all drive belts and pulleys for improper
alignment, incorrect tension or signs of wear. See
• If it is necessary to enter the crushing chamber, make “V-Belt Maintenance” in Chapter 7.
sure the power has been locked out, the controls
have been tagged and the drive pulley has been • Make sure lubrication system oil tank is filled with
secured. Also make sure that the sheaves are high quality oil of proper type and viscosity. Add oil if
positioned so that their counterweights are located at required. See Chapter 7 for oil specifications.
the top.

REV 4 1--3
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Safety Models 2036 thru 5566
• Make sure discharge opening is not smaller than the GENERAL QUARRY SAFETY
recommended minimum discharge opening.
PRECAUTIONS
• Start oil lubrication system and circulate warmed oil
for about 15 minutes before starting crusher KNOW YOUR MACHINE
(oil-lubricated crushers only). Never begin crushing
until the temperature of the lubricating oil is at least • Study the operator’s manuals of all machinery that
70° F. you operate. Become familiar with the controls,
functions, and settings of each machine. Fully
• After adjusting discharge opening, always ensure understand all phases of each machine’s operation.
that the toggle beam is tight against the shims and
backing blocks. On 3042 and smaller models, be • Make sure that you completely understand all
sure clamping screws are tight. start-up procedures.

• Never reverse the direction of rotation of the • In the event of an accident, make sure that you know
flywheel. Crusher flywheel must rotate toward the the proper emergency shut-down procedures for the
receiving opening of the crusher. equipment you operate.

• Make sure no personnel are standing beside, under, • Before daily equipment startup, make sure that all
inside, or on the crusher. Many serious accidents can routine maintenance has been performed. Refer to
happen if the plant is started while personnel are Chapter 7 for jaw crusher periodic maintenance
standing in a dangerous position. procedures.

• Warn all personnel before you start the crusher. • Before servicing any equipment, lock out all power
supplies and tag controls to notify others that service
AFTER STARTING JAW CRUSHER: work is being performed.
IMPORTANT: Except as noted, perform all checks • Contact the Safety Officer at your facility to receive
without material feeding. the latest safety guidelines published by the
Occupational, Safety and Health Administration
• Never attempt to clear or adjust crusher while it is (OSHA) and the Mine Safety and Health
running. Administration (MSHA).
• Do not stand on crusher during operation.
WEAR PROPER PROTECTION
• Listen for loose tension rod springs. If necessary, EQUIPMENT
tighten springs until toggle does not “knock”. Never
stand directly behind tension rod springs when Crushing rock can be a dangerous process. To reduce
adjusting tension. the risk of injury or death, observe the following
precautions:
• Visually inspect the crusher for oil leaks, worn hoses
and loose parts. • Always wear proper protection for hearing and eyes
whenever outside of an approved operator’s
• Check that all controls operate properly and that all enclosure.
gauges show normal readings. Shut down crusher
immediately if any improper temperature or pressure • Use respirators in dusty locations.
readings are observed. • Wear steel-toe safety boots, hard-hats and heavy
• Check that alarms and other safety devices are duty gloves.
functioning properly.
• Visually observe flow of oil through sight glasses on
oil system reservoir.
• Listen for any unusual noises.
• Check that the machine’s feed and discharge areas
are in proper condition.
• Start the machine’s production flow and again
inspect the feed and discharge areas to make sure
that they are fully functional.

1--4 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Safety

1
OBSERVE PERSONAL SAFETY Crushing machinery needs a firm foundation on which to
PRECAUTIONS operate. This does not need to be a poured pad, but it
cannot be on unstable ground. When selecting the
• Never wear watches, jewelry or loose clothing when location make sure that the entire area is as level as
working on or around rotating power equipment such possible.
as conveyor belts, drive belts, or pulleys. Do not have
loose, long hair. These items can become caught or All support structures that are designed in the field to
tangled in the equipment, resulting in severe support any Telsmith equipment must meet Telsmith’s
personal injury or death. engineering requirements. It is recommended that you
submit your installation plans to the Telsmith Service
• Before you assemble, operate, clean, lubricate or Department for approval.
adjust machinery, be sure to read and understand all
procedures as listed in this manual. Electrical Considerations
• At the start of each shift, it is the operator’s
responsibility to inspect the machinery. See the “Jaw ! WARNING!!!
Crusher Safety Summary” elsewhere in this chapter When installing any electrical equipment, make
for additional information. sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions
• If any problems are noted, make sure that they are completely. failure to do so could lead to a
repaired by a qualified technician before crushing dangerous electrical shock hazard. Make sure
begins. If repairs are required, always lock out the that all electrically powered equipment has
power supply and tag the controls. been properly grounded.
• Make sure that all personnel know: • Layout the power lines, especially those for portable
* Where first aid equipment is stored. plants, to minimize contact with standing ground
water.
* Where emergency phone numbers are listed.
• Do not allow the power lines to be placed in an area
* How to report accidents. Report all accidents where they will be driven over by quarry equipment
immediately! or transport vehicles.
KEEP EQUIPMENT AND SITE CLEAN • If it is necessary to cross a traffic area with an
electrical cable, be sure to protect the cable with
• Make sure that walkways, platforms and ramps are properly rated bridging.
kept free of spilled materials at all times. Small pieces
of material can cause falls and injuries. • Inspect power cables and connections daily for signs
of wear, cracked insulation, and worn or damaged
• Be especially careful whenever using wet walkways, connectors. Repair or replace as required.
platforms, or ramps. Rock dust and wet metal can
become extremely slippery. • If auxiliary control panels or power supply panels are
being installed, make sure that these can be securely
• Keep the areas around control panels, power supply locked out. This type of panel is mandatory.
panels and lubrication systems free of spilled
material and obstructions. Free access must be • Adequate overhead clearance must be maintained
maintained at all times. In the event of an emergency, from overhead power lines or other obstructions,
quick access to controls could prevent injury or particularly when planning to use stacking conveyers
death. for stockpiles.
• Make sure that electrical power supplies are located
EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION GUIDELINES in an area that will be safe from accidental contact
during crushing operations.
Foundations And Supports
Proper foundation and support structures are very
important for the safe and efficient operation of all
Telsmith equipment.
Follow all Telsmith supplied engineering drawings and
specifications when constructing the base pads for
permanent plants. If any questions arise about
foundation requirements or modifications necessary for
your installation, contact the Telsmith Service
Department for further information.

1--5
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Safety Models 2036 thru 5566

Chains
! WARNING!!!
Chains require careful use, handling and maintenance
All Telsmith equipment has been designed with to ensure long life and safe operation.
the proper size of electrical components. Any
modifications to the power supplies or • Make sure that the correct size chain is being used
equipment on Telsmith machinery must be for the application.
approved in writing by the Telsmith service • Make sure that the chains are inspected regularly
department. Be sure to follow all electrical following the manufacturer’s guidelines
specifications when installing power supplies.
• Avoid sudden or shock loading (DO NOT jerk load
PROPER HOISTING AND HANDLING OF upright).
EQUIPMENT • Use suitable padding to protect the chain from sharp
corners or edges.
Wire Ropes • Avoid dragging the chain from under loads or over
Wire ropes require careful use, handling, and obstacles.
maintenance to ensure long life and safe operation.
Always observe the following precautions: • Use the proper fittings at all times.
• Be sure that the correct wire rope is being used for • Watch for local wear. Reposition or shorten chain to
the application. move worn section from the area of tension.
• Be sure that the ropes are inspected regularly • Inspect links to determine the amount of wear. Refer
following the manufacturer’s guidelines. to manufacturer’s specifications for wear tolerance
ranges.
• Avoid sudden loading in cold weather.
• Make sure that all connections between chain
• Never use frozen wire ropes. sections are completed with properly sized hardware
• Use suitable padding to protect wire rope from sharp and lifting hooks.
corners or edges.
• Avoid dragging the rope from under loads or over ! CAUTION!!!
obstacles. Always follow proper rigging procedures as
• Never use a wire rope that has been cut, badly provided by the chain manufacturer. The angle
kinked, frayed or crushed. of rigging may decrease the rated lifting
capacity.
• Avoid reverse bends.
• Be sure that the rope ends are properly sized. Fiber Or Synthetic Slings
• Use thimbles in eye fittings at all times. Slings require careful use, handling and maintenance to
ensure long life and safe operation.
• Watch for local wear. Reposition or shorten rope to
remove worn section from the area of lifting tension. • Make sure that the sling is rated or coded for the hitch
or application.
• Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for lubrication
if the wire ropes are used for lifting procedures. • Make sure that the slings are inspected regularly
following the manufacturer’s guidelines.
Connecting Or Clamping Wire Ropes • Do not use synthetic slings in temperatures
When connecting or clamping wire ropes, use one of the exceeding 180° Fahrenheit.
following: • Slings may be safely used in a temperature range of
• Clamp and thimble connections combine both the 20° to 180° Fahrenheit without decreasing load
clamp and thimble in one unit. Clamp and thimble limits. For temperatures beyond this range or for
connections are capable of supporting 80% rated wet/frozen slings, follow manufacturer’s instructions
wire rope load. for load reductions.
• Cable clips are the most common way to secure a • Avoid sudden or shock loading (DO NOT jerk load
rope to a piece of equipment or to make an eye. The upright).
cable clip or “Crosby Clip” is made of a U-bolt and • Use suitable padding to protect the sling from sharp
saddle. If this type of clip is used to make an eye, the corners or edges.
use of a properly sized thimble is mandatory. If not,
the cable may kink, forming a permanent weak spot. • Avoid dragging the sling from under loads or over
obstacles.
IMPORTANT: Refer to wire rope supplier for proper
installation of cable clips. Improperly installed cable • Use the proper fittings at all times.
clips can cause damage and premature failure.

1--6 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Safety

1
• Watch for local wear. Reposition or shorten sling to HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS
eliminate worn section.
• Whenever service work is to be performed on any
• Inspect connection links to determine the amount of hydraulic system, make sure that all system
wear. Refer to manufacturer’s specifications for wear pressure has been relieved. Make sure that all
tolerance ranges. controls and the power supply have been locked out
and tagged before beginning any service procedure.
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR After the power has been shut off, cycle control
levers in all directions to relieve system pressure.
SAFETY
• Never have your face near, or stand directly in front
of a hydraulic line when cracking a fitting. Always
! WARNING!!!
assume that the line has pressure.
Whenever machines are maintained, either on • Always clean up any spilled hydraulic fluid,
the daily service cycle or for other repairs, make particularly on an elevated metal work platform or
sure that all controls are tagged and that the walkway. Spilled hydraulic fluid is extremely slippery.
electrical system has been locked out.
• The adjustments and settings of all hydraulic
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM systems must be done according to the procedures
outlined in this manual.
• Always read, understand, and follow appropriate
electrical system troubleshooting, maintenance and WELDING ON MACHINERY
repair instructions in machinery manuals.
• While all welding should be performed in a properly
• Allow only trained and licensed electricians to service ventilated area, special concern should be exercised
electrical equipment. when welding chromium, manganese, cadmium,
• Whenever troubleshooting or repairing the electrical copper, cobalt, lead and nickel, as these materials
system, work with the power locked out, if possible. are considered to be potentially carcinogenic.
• If it is not possible to service the equipment with the • Be sure there is adequate ventilation when welding
power locked out tag all controls and alert all inside the jaw crusher.
personnel. See Figure 1.2. • Always follow all standard safety procedures if
welding is necessary. Make sure that all systems are
shut down, power is locked out, and controls are
tagged.
• Do not weld near flammable liquids or hydraulic oils.
• Do not weld lifting eyes or hooks to manganese steel
castings. If necessary, use a stainless steel or
manganese weld rod. Use extreme caution to keep
personnel clear of castings being lifted or supported
by these devices.
• Never ground the welder so that the electrical power
will flow through bearings, hydraulic components or
electrical equipment.

HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
• To avoid potential health hazards, persons in regular
contact with hydraulic oils must be aware of the
importance of thorough hygiene, and the proper
methods for handling mineral oils.
• Mineral-based hydraulic oils act as solvents on the
natural oils of the skin. Frequent and prolonged skin
contact can cause dermatitis or severe irritation.
Figure 1.2 Tagged Controls

REV 4 1--7
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Safety Models 2036 thru 5566
• Always wear suitable protective clothing when CAUTION AND WARNING SIGNS
handling hydraulic oil.
Telsmith machinery is posted with CAUTION and
• Be sure protective clothing and proper wash-up WARNING signs. These signs provide user information
facilities are available to all personnel that may come and warnings about potentially dangerous situations
in contact with mineral based hydraulic fluids.
and areas on the machine.
• Always dispose of rags or paper towels in the correct Follow all safety instructions posted on the machine,
and safe fashion. and make sure that all signs and notices are in good
DISPOSAL OF EXCESS FUELS, condition and are attached in the proper locations as
shown in Figure 1.3. Note that it is often necessary to
LUBRICANTS AND LIQUIDS add additional WARNING and CAUTION signs on field
• It is the responsibility of the machine users to installations to provide adequate coverage and visibility.
properly dispose of unused fuels, used lubricating Order additional signs as required, from the Telsmith
oils, used hydraulic oils, and other toxic materials, Parts Department or your local dealer.
DO NOT dump these materials in an un-approved
manner.

Figure 1.3 Jaw Crusher Caution and Warning Signs (Typical)

1--8 REV 1
(8/94)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 2
2
General Information
EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--1
MAJOR FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--1
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MODELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--1
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--1
LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--3
HYDRAULIC ADJUSTMENT SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--5
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--7
T
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 General Information

EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MODELS


Telsmith jaw crushers reduce run--of--mine ore or stone Major configurational differences between the crushers
to smaller sizes for further processing. The larger described in this manual are as follows:

2
models are designed for primary reduction in metal and
non--metallic mines, and in large commercial quarries. • The 4448, 5060 and 5566 feature two piece frames.
The smaller models are designed for gravel plant The 2036, 2250, 2540, 3042, 3055 and 3648 feature
primary reduction. one piece frames.
• The 3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 and 5566 feature
All Telsmith jaw crushers feature the single toggle, Telsmith’s patented wedge lock system for securing
overhead eccentric roller bearing design. Capacities the toggle beam. The 2036, 2250, 2540 and 3042
range from 45 tons per hour to 1950 tons per hour, use bolts to secure the toggle beam.
depending on model, discharge opening and material • A manual hand pump for the adjusting system is
being crushed. standard on all models. An electrically powered
pump for the adjusting system is optional on the
MAJOR FEATURES 3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 and 5566.
• An air-to-oil cooler is included on the 4448, 5060 and
• Single wall main frame of stress--relieved steel 5566 equipped with the optional power oil lubrication
withstands high crushing pressures. system. The air-to-oil cooler is not available on other
• Patented hydraulic adjusting system allows changes models.
in discharge opening from outside the crusher. • Spherical bearings are used on the 3055, 3648,
• Open back design for easy access during 4448, 5060 and 5566. a combination of radial and
maintenance. spherical bearings are used on the 2036, 2250, 2540
• Power oil lubrication system (optional) helps prolong and 3042.
bearing life.
• Reversible manganese jaw dies provide longer wear. PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
• Two--piece main frame on larger crushers facilitates AND SPECIFICATIONS
handling and installation.
Refer to Chapter 3 for performance charts,
• Special thrust mechanism helps extend bearing life. specifications and other data.

Left Side

Front

Rear
Right Side
Figure 2.1 Machine Orientation

REV 4 2--1
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
General Information Models 2036 thru 5566

Figure 2.2 Major Components of Jaw Crusher

2--2
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 General Information

LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR COMPONENTS


Item Component Description

2
A Swing Jaw Moving weldment that crushes rocks against stationary jaw. Fits inside
main frame. Supported by eccentric shaft.
B Main Frame Major weldment that forms the crushing chamber.
C Cheek Plates Replaceable manganese wear surfaces bolted to inner sides of crusher
frame.
D Stationary Jaw Die Replaceable manganese wear surface located inside front of crusher.
Provides a breaking surface for swing jaw.
E Swing Jaw Die Replaceable manganese wear surface bolted to front of swing jaw.
F Toggle Plate Supports lower part of swing jaw and controls its movement. Designed
to bend or fracture upon overload, preventing further damage to crush-
er.
G Tension Rod Assembly Provides tension that holds swing jaw against toggle plate.
H Oil Lubrication System Provides oil lubrication for swing jaw and main frame bearings.
(optional)
I Auxiliary Hydraulic Cylinder Hydraulic cylinder used to position swing jaw during toggle replace-
(optional) ment.
J Main Frame Bearing Rotational surface between eccentric shaft and main frame.
K Swing Jaw Bearing Rotational surface between eccentric shaft and swing jaw.
L Eccentric Shaft A shaft machined with a portion of its axis off--center to create the
swinging (crushing) motion of the swing jaw.
M Flywheel Sheave Drives eccentric shaft (through V-belts).
N Thrust Bracket Contacts thrust shaft during crusher operation. Helps prevent side
forces from damaging bearings.
O Thrust Shaft Absorbs side motion of swing jaw and helps prevent damage to bear-
ings.
P Flywheel Pulley Helps maintain crusher speed as load conditions change.
Table 2.1 Major Components of Jaw Crusher

2--3
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
General Information Models 2036 thru 5566

A C D
B

ADJUSTMENT MECHANISM
(2036, 2250, 2540 & 3042) F
B H
I
E

G
F

J
ADJUSTMENT MECHANISM
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

K L

HAND HYDRAULIC PUMP ELECTRIC HYDRAULIC PUMP


(Standard All Models) (Optional 3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)
Figure 2.3 Hydraulic Adjustment System

2--4 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 General Information

HYDRAULIC ADJUSTMENT SYSTEM


Item Component Description

2
A Set Screw Secures shim retainer pin (2036, 2250, 2540 and 3042 only).
B Shims Used to maintain toggle beam position. Install as required to achieve
desired discharge opening.
C Shim Retainer Pin Keeps shims in place (2036, 2250, 2540 and 3042 only).
D Clamping Screws Secures toggle beam during crusher operation (2036, 2250, 2540 and
3042 only).
E Hydraulic Cylinder Moves toggle beam backward or forward. Used to adjust discharge
opening.
F Toggle Beam Controls size of crusher discharge opening.
Supports toggle.
G Backing Block Provides flat load bearing surface for shims.
H Wedge Lock Bolt Keeps toggle beam wedges tight and holds shims in place (3055,
3648, 4448, 5060 and 5566 only).
I Toggle Beam Wedge Locks toggle beam in place. Eliminates need for clamping screws
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 and 5566 only).
J Wedge Lock Plate Locks toggle beam in place by pushing toggle beam wedge against
and Lock Plate Shoe toggle beam.
K Hand Hydraulic Pump Provides hydraulic pressure for adjusting system hydraulic cylinders.
Standard on all models.
L Electric Hydraulic Pump Provides hydraulic pressure for adjusting system hydraulic cylinders.
Replaces hand pump. Optional on 3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 and 5566.

Table 2.2 Hydraulic Adjustment System

REV 4 2--5
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
General Information Models 2036 thru 5566

A
B
H C

F
D

Figure 2.4 Oil Lubrication System

Item Component Description


A Pressure Relief Valve Safety feature that returns oil to tank if pressure exceeds
approximately 12 PSI.
B Oil Pump and Motor Electric pump provides pressure for oil lubrication system.
C Oil Tank Supplies oil for lubrication system. Holds either 12 or 24 gallons,
depending on crusher model.
D Air--to--Oil Cooler Switch Activates air-to-oil cooler fan whenever oil temperature exceeds 120
degrees F. (oil lubricated 4448, 5060 and 5566 only).
E Air--to--Oil Cooler Fan-forced cooler maintains safe oil temperature (oil lubricated 4448,
5060 and 5566 only).
F Temperature Gauge Indicates lubrication system oil temperature.
G Oil Filter Traps and removes impurities from oil. Includes replaceable filter
element and by--pass indictor.
H Pressure Gauge Indicates lubrication system oil pressure.
I Alarm Panel Activates alarm if oil temperature exceeds 140 degrees F or if oil
pressure falls below 2 PSI.
Table 2.3 Oil Lubrication System

2--6 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 General Information

2
FLYWHEEL
SWING STATIONARY
JAW JAW DIE

TOGGLE
BEAM
SWING
JAW DIE
TENSION
SPRING

TENSION
ROD TOGGLE DISCHARGE
PLATE OPENING

Figure 2.5 Jaw Crusher Operation

PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
Jaw crushers process quarry material by compressing it
between two surfaces, one moving and one fixed.
The swing jaw is the moving surface. It is attached to a
rotating eccentric shaft. The stationary jaw is the fixed
surface. It is an integral part of the crusher frame. Both
surfaces are lined with manganese jaw dies. The jaw
dies may be replaced or reversed when worn.
During crusher operation, the toggle plate controls
movement of the lower part of the swing jaw. To prevent
serious damage, the toggle plate is also designed to
bend or break if uncrushable objects enter the crushing
chamber.
Quarry material is loaded from the top of the crusher and
falls through the crushing chamber. As the swing jaw
opens and closes, it compresses and crushes this
material against the stationary jaw. Crushed material
then drops through the bottom of the crusher.
The minimum size of the opening at the bottom of the
jaws is called the “discharge opening”. It may be
adjusted by adding or subtracting shims (not shown)
between the toggle beam and the crusher frame. This
adjustment is necessary to compensate for jaw die wear
and to suit different types of crushing requirements.

REV 1 2--7
(8/94)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
General Information Models 2036 thru 5566

2--8 REV 4
(7/01)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 3
Equipment Data
3
DIMENSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--1
CAPACITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--2
SCREEN ANALYSIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--3
HORSEPOWER AND RPM SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--4
WEIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--5
POWER AND UTILITY SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--5

NOTE: SEE CHAPTER 7 FOR OIL AND GREASE SPECIFICATIONS


T
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Equipment Data

DIMENSIONS

Dim. 2036 2250 2540 3042 3055 3648 4448 5060 5566

A 431/4″ 503/8″ 453/8″ 481/8″ 555/8″ 5315/16″ 5615/16″ 72″ 75″


B 431/4″ 503/8″ 453/8″ 481/8″ 555/8″ 5315/16″ 5615/16″ 72″ 75″
C 54″ 711/4″ 611/4″ 661/4″ 773/4″ 71″ 751/2″ 90″ 96″
D 25″ 27″ 27″ 30″ 27″ 33″ 36″ 39″ 39″
E 813/ 4″ 87″ 89″ 1061/ 2″ 1031/ 2″ 1273/ 4″ 1605/ 8″ 1681/ 4″ 1801/4″
F 18″ 15″ 26″ 24″ 25″ 27″ 20″ 20″ 20″
G 181/ 2″ 231/ 2″ 21″ 30″ 29″ 341/ 4″ 38″ 44″ 44″
H 521/ 2″ 59″ 60″ 72″ 701/ 4″ 813/ 4″ 88″ 1011/ 2″ 1061/2″
I 71″ 82 1/2″ 81″ 102″ 991/4″ 116″ 126″ 1451/2″ 1501/2″
J 11″ 141/2″ 12″ 15″ 15″ 171/4″ 16″ 20″ 20″
K 503/ 4″ 54″ 56″ 66″ 66″ 831/ 4″ 1121/ 2″ 117″ 1411/4″
L 22″ 295/8″ 245/8″ 26″ 297/8″ 30″ 30″ 361/2″ 391/4″

Table 3.1 Dimensions

REV 4 3--1
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Equipment Data Models 2036 thru 5566

CAPACITIES Some material produced by the crusher will be larger


than the given discharge opening. All crushers produce
To achieve the capacities shown in Table 3.2., all feed some oversize material. The amount of oversize will
should be smaller than the feed opening of the crusher in vary with the character of the rock. For close settings, all
at least one dimension. Required horsepower is undersize material should be removed from the feed so
dictated by the size of the finished product, crusher as to eliminate packing and excessive wear on the jaw
capacity and hardness of rock or ore. dies. Wet, sticky feeds will tend to reduce crusher
capacities.
The capacities shown are in tons (2000 lbs.) and are
based on crushing limestone weighing approximately “♦” indicates a discharge opening at which crusher
2600 lbs. per cubic yard and having a specific gravity of cannot be economically or safely operated.
2.6.

Discharge
Opening** 2036 2250 2540 3042 3055 3648 4448 5060 5566
3/
4″ 45--85 ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦
1″ 52--95 170--250 ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦
11/4″ 58--105 175--266 ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦
11/2″ 64--115 180--283 ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦
2″ 75--135 210--315 ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦
21/2″ 85--155 230--343 133--217 150--230 ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦
3″ 96--174 250--370 148--237 167--252 ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦
31/2″ 108--192 270--405 160--259 183--273 283--430 ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦
4″ 146--210* 290--440 178--282 197--319 300--460 290--435 ♦ ♦ ♦
5″ 165--250* 330--475 206--334 230--342 350--530 328--492 384--580 ♦ ♦
6″ ♦ ♦ 234--389* 270--405* 390--600 362--547 443--655 548--785 ♦
7″ ♦ ♦ 266--444* 310--505* 430--670 408--620 500--750 570--850 670--995

8″ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ 438--660 540--810 625--940 720--1080

9″ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ 580--870 680--1015 785--1175

10″ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ 620--930 745--1120 857--1282

11″ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ 660--980 840--1190 938--1410

12″ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ 700--1030 925--1260 1045--1565

13″ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ 995--1330 1170--1750

14″ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ 1065--1400 1310--1950

* Capacity with short toggle. ** Discharge opening is measured as PEAK to PEAK with jaws in closed position.

Table 3.2 Crusher Capacity/Tons Per Hour

3--2 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Equipment Data

SCREEN ANALYSIS

Figure 3.1 Screen Analysis (3/4″--4″ opening)

Figure 3.2 Screen Analysis (5″--16″ opening)

REV 4 3--3
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Equipment Data Models 2036 thru 5566

HORSEPOWER AND RPM Actual horsepower and speed required may vary with
the size of product being produced, the capacity
SPECIFICATIONS required, and the hardness of the rock or ore being
All horsepower recommendations shown in Table 3.3. processed. Contact the Telsmith Service Department
are based on electric horsepower. before attempting to operate your crusher at a different
RPM or horsepower than specified in Table 3.3.
Horsepower for diesel engines is rated differently from
horsepower for electric motors. If you wish to power your IMPORTANT: Operating the crusher at other than the
crusher with a diesel engine, check with the engine recommended horsepower and RPM could void
manufacturer to determine the equivalent diesel warranty and may result in serious damage to crusher.
horsepower at the recommended speed (RPM) shown Any changes in horsepower or RPM require written
for your crusher in Table 3.3. If necessary, contact the approval from the Telsmith Service Department.
Telsmith Service Department for assistance.

Model 2036 2250 2540 3042 3055 3648 4448 5060 5566
Horsepower
Required 100 125 125 150 150 200 200 300 350
RPM 265 260 260 255 280 230 225 225 225
* Crusher speed can vary +/-- 3% from the speed listed
Table 3.3 Horsepower and RPM Specifications

IMPORTANT: Horsepower and speed


requirements shown above are typical
but may be different for some crushers
due to custom engineering or design
variables. Refer to the installation and
assembly drawings provided with your
crusher for complete V--belt drive data.

3--4 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Equipment Data

WEIGHTS †
Model
2036 2250 2540 3042 3055 3648 4448 5060 5566
Component
Entire
Crusher 27,400 41,500 35,515 53,200 58,000 76,800 116,200 173,400 217,000

Swing Jaw
Die

Stationary
Jaw Die
1500

1,500
2,800

2,800
2,050

2,050
3,000

3,000
4,656

4,040
4,850

4,850
6,700

6,300
9,700

1,0900
12,300

13,100
3
Cheek Plate 220 (R) 250 (R) 300 (R) 360 (R) 360 (R) 550 (R) 1,010 (R) 1,500 (R) 1,750 (R)
(Upper) 220 (L) 250 (L) 300 (L) 360 (L) 360 (L) 550 (L) 1,010 (L) 1,500 (L) 1,750 (L)

Cheek Plate 220 (R) 220 (R) 220 (R) 300 (R) 300 (R) 420 (R) 650 (R) 1,050 (R) 1,400 (R)
(Lower) 220 (L) 220 (L) 220 (L) 300 (L) 300 (L) 420 (L) 650 (L) 1,050 (L) 1,400 (L)

Swing Jaw &


Shaft Assy.* 7,400 10,800 12,000 20,200 27,801 25,100 33,700 50,350 70,300

Flywheel
Sheave 2,260 2,300 2,250 2,000 2,250 4,400 4,350 9,100 9,100

Flywheel
Pulley 2,300 2,250 2,250 2,700 2,250 4,400 4,350 11,000 10,900

Toggle 200 350 350 600 741 1,000 900 1,570 2,100

Main Frame 8,700 13,550 12,500 22,000 17,252 31,800 26,000 35,000 40,800
(Upper) (Upper) (Upper)

26,000 35,700 40,000


(Lower) (Lower) (Lower)

Toggle Beam 1,900 2,450 1,700 2,800 3,510 4,550 4,850 7,150 9,850

Eccentric
Shaft 1,130 1,920 1,600 2,400 2,739 3,570 4,380 8,350 8,850

* Includes: shaft assembly, swing jaw, and swing jaw die. Does not include flywheel and flywheel sheave.
† Approximate weights. Actual weights may vary by ± 10%.
Table 3.4 Crusher Component Weights (in pounds)

POWER AND UTILITY


SPECIFICATIONS
Power and utility specifications vary by machine. Refer When installing electrical equipment be sure to
to the electrical schematics furnished with your crusher. understand and follow the electrical schematics
If the electrical schematics are missing or incomplete, completely. Failure to do so could cause a dangerous
contact the Telsmith Service Department for electrical shock hazard.
replacement schematics.

REV 4 3--5
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Equipment Data Models 2036 thru 5566

3--6
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 4
Recommended Tools, Test Equipment
And Spare Parts

RECOMMENDED TOOLS AND TEST EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


TOOLS SUPPLIED WITH CRUSHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4--1
4--1
4
RECOMMENDED SPARE PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4--1
T
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Recommended Tools,
Models 2036 thru 5566 Test Equipment and Spare Parts

RECOMMENDED TOOLS AND TEST TOOLS SUPPLIED WITH CRUSHER


EQUIPMENT Various tools have been supplied with your crusher. For
Below is a general list of common tools and test a description of these tools, refer to the parts catalog.
equipment required to service your jaw crusher. You
may already have some of these items in your shop. RECOMMENDED SPARE PARTS
Additional tools and test equipment may be needed Below is a general list of spare parts recommended for
depending on the maintenance task being performed. If Telsmith jaw crushers. Refer to the parts catalog for the
additional guidance regarding tools or test equipment is specific spare parts recommended for your crusher.
required, contact the Telsmith Service Department.
• One set of V--belts
• Chain puller (6000 lb. capacity)
• One set of jaw dies

4
• Impact wrenches (Sizes required vary by crusher)
• One set of jaw die bolts
• Set of sockets and breaker bars, minimum 3/4″ drive
• One toggle
with sockets up to 31/2″ (Sizes required vary by
crusher) • One set of thrust shaft ends (bronze)
• Hammers (Various types and sizes) • One oil filter element (oil--lubricated crushers only)
• Impact wrench, 3/4″ drive minimum, 1″ preferred
• Grease gun
• Cables, slings, and chains
• Crane or hoist of adequate capacity (Refer to
Chapter 3 for component and sub--assembly
weights).
• Amp probe (For testing electrical currents)
• Spring tension gauge (To check belt tension)

REV 1 4--1
(8/94)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Recommended Tools,
Models 2036 thru 5566 Test Equipment and Spare Parts

4--2 REV 4
(7/01)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 5
Installation And Assembly
SHIPPING, RECEIVING AND INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--1
HOW SHIPPED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--1
INSPECTION AND UNLOADING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--1
GENERAL INSTALLATION GUIDELINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--1
FOUNDATIONS AND SUPPORT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLEARANCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FEEDING EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5--1
5--1
5--1
5
CHUTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--1
ELECTRICAL CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--2
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--2
BEFORE YOU BEGIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--2
MAIN FRAME ASSEMBLY
(4448, 5060 AND 5566 ONLY) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--2
SWING JAW INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--3
THRUST SHAFT INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--5
FLYWHEEL PULLEY / SHEAVE INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--6
TOGGLE INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--6
TENSION ROD ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--7
T
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Installation and Assembly

SHIPPING, RECEIVING AND adequate load bearing ability to support the combined
weight of the crusher and the foundation.
INSPECTION
Grout between the frame and the foundation to ensure a
HOW SHIPPED proper bearing surface. If the crusher is mounted on
For domestic shipment, the smaller jaw crushers are steel beams, add the proper amount of steel shims or
usually shipped as completely assembled units. Smithbond to level the crusher and ensure a perfect
However, they may be disassembled into bearing surface. If you have questions regarding
sub-assemblies for export and when special shipping foundation requirements or special modifications
and handling restrictions apply. required for your installation, contact your dealer or the
Telsmith Service Department.
The larger jaw crushers are usually shipped in
sub-assemblies. CLEARANCES
Because of these differences, some assembly See Chapter 3 for the external dimensions of your
procedures described in this chapter may not be crusher.
necessary for your crusher. When planning the foundation, make sure that sufficient

5
clearance is provided beneath the crusher for the lower
INSPECTION AND UNLOADING portion of the swing jaw and for the tension rod
When unloading crusher, inspect all parts for possible assemblies.
damage that may have occurred during transit.
Openings in the foundation must be made large enough
Check the bill of lading against the parts received. If any to provide adequate room for servicing the crusher and
parts are missing or damaged, bring them to the for removing spillage.
attention of the respective carrier. Process all claims
immediately. Be sure all claims are in writing. Allow adequate clearance for the installation of the feed
hopper to the crusher. The feed hopper should be
Refer to Chapter 3 for weights of major components and constructed so that the portion which extends over the
sub-assemblies. crusher can be unbolted and removed.

! WARNING!!! FEEDING EQUIPMENT


Always make sure that cranes, hoists, chains, Regardless of the size of the plant or type of equipment
and other lifting devices are of adequate rated used, proper feeding equipment of adequate size is
capacity. Always follow appropriate safety essential for efficient plant performance. When
precautions when lifting and handling crusher installing the feeding equipment, always install a
components. Failure to observe these suitable hopper over the crusher entrance. Provisions to
precautions could result in equipment damage, mount a standard hopper have been provided in the
personal injury or death. basic design of the crusher. If required, special hopper
designs are available from Telsmith as optional
equipment.
GENERAL INSTALLATION
GUIDELINES Adequate surge storage facilities must also be provided
in the material flow line to ensure full capacity and a
FOUNDATIONS AND SUPPORT uniform load condition to the crusher. Mechanical
feeders (with adjustable flow regulation) located
The jaw crusher must be mounted on a substantial between the crusher and surge storage can be used to
foundation. Refer to the foundation drawing provided regulate the feed rate to the crusher. An even, constant
with your crusher for additional information. After the feed rate will help ensure a maximum product of proper
crusher is placed on the foundation, it must be leveled size.
transversely in relation to the eccentric shaft.
Note: If the foundation drawing for your crusher is CHUTES
missing or damaged, contact the Telsmith Service Stone chutes should be designed to minimize wear as
Department for a replacement drawing. much as possible. Crushed stone can be very abrasive
and whenever possible the chutes should be
Sub-soil conditions of the crusher foundation should be
constructed in the form of boxes so that stone runs on
investigated by test boring. Core samples may reveal
stone. The chutes may be lined with sectional material
underground layers of loose sand and gravel or
such as manganese strips or spring steel bars so that it
underground water problems. Where fill of any kind has
will not be necessary to replace a whole box when wear
been used, the foundation must extend through the fill to
develops.
a solid sub-surface. The sub-surface must be of

5--1
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Installation and Assembly Models 2036 thru 5566
Study flowability of material being processed before proper condition before assembly can begin. After
determining the plant layout. Flat bottom boxes built cleaning, a coating of light oil should be applied to all
under the crusher as discharge chutes must be low machined surfaces. This will ensure ease of assembly.
enough so that crushed material, when piled to the
angle of repose or rest, will not reach the lower portion of MAIN FRAME ASSEMBLY
the swing jaw and tension rod assemblies. (4448, 5060 AND 5566 ONLY)
IMPORTANT: When assembling the upper and lower
! CAUTION!!! halves of the main frame, make sure the mating
Serious damage may occur to the crusher if a surfaces are completely free of dirt, grit, nicks and
back--up occurs in the discharge chute and the bumps. Make sure alignment pins are in-place and
free flow of material is restricted. undamaged.
IMPORTANT: See Chapter 3 for component weights.
ELECTRICAL CONSIDERATIONS
1. Install and level lower half of main frame.
Adequate overhead clearance must be maintained from
overhead power lines. Make sure that electrical power 2. Using suitable lifting devices of adequate capacity,
supplies are located in an area that will be safe from install upper half of main frame on top of lower half.
accidental contact during crushing operations. Make sure alignment pins engage holes in upper
half.
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS 3. Secure main frame halves with frame bolts, hex nuts,
and jam nuts.
BEFORE YOU BEGIN
4. Check joint between main frame halves with a feeler
Prior to assembly, make sure protective coating applied gauge. Joint must be free of gaps.
to all machined surfaces (for shipment) has been
completely removed. Make sure all parts are clean and 5. Install stationary jaw die. Refer to “Stationary Jaw
free from grit and dirt, especially oil passages and Die Replacement” in Chapter 9 and perform the
hoses. Any machined surfaces and threads that were steps that apply.
damaged during shipment must be restored to their

Upper Frame

Jam Nut

Hex Nut

Lower Frame

Frame Bolt

Figure 5.1 Assembling Main Frame

5--2
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Installation and Assembly

SWING JAW INSTALLATION NOTE: The main frame bearing mountings are
keyed in position with steel keys. Key #1 prevents
If the swing jaw was shipped separately from the bearing mountings from rotating in the main frame.
main frame, perform the following steps: Key #2 restricts the lateral movement of the swing
jaw. Key #1 is installed during step 7. Key #2 is welded
1. Place four hardwood timbers inside the main to crusher frame.
frame toward the rear of crusher.
NOTE: Arrange timbers so that lower portion of
swing jaw will move towards front of crushing
chamber when jaw is lowered into main frame. Bearing Cap

IMPORTANT: See Chapter 3 for swing jaw weights.


Key #2
2. Support the swing jaw assembly in a wire rope
sling as shown in Figure 5.2. Install blocking as
shown. Key #1 Bearing
Mounting

5
Blocking
Main Frame

Key #1 Key #2

Figure 5.3 Key and Keyway Locations

5. Rotate bearing mountings until keyways for keys


(#1) are in alignment with the corresponding
Attach keyways on crusher frame openings.
Guide
Rope 6. Position swing jaw so that keys (#2) on frame are in
HERE alignment with the corresponding keyways on
bearing mountings.
Figure 5.2 Swing Jaw in Sling NOTE: As jaw is lowered during step 7, have
assistants install keys (#1). Rotate bearing
3. Attach a guide rope to the lower end of the swing mountings and reposition jaw as required so that all
jaw. Use the rope to control jaw movement during keyways and keys are precisely aligned.
steps 4 through 7. 7. Slowly lower swing jaw until bearing mountings
4. Hoist swing jaw assembly over the main frame, are seated in crusher frame openings. As jaw is
with the front of swing jaw facing stationary jaw lowered, check that thrust brackets do not contact
die. Lower jaw until bearing mountings are thrust shaft housings (in crusher frame).
suspended over openings in crusher frame. 8. Install bearing caps and shims (if present) on
studs.

5--3
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Installation and Assembly Models 2036 thru 5566
IMPORTANT: Bearing caps must be replaced on the
same side and in the exact same position from which
they were removed from shipment. Observe match Jam
Nut
marks on bearing caps and crusher frame.
IMPORTANT: On some crushers, shims must be Shim
installed between the bearing caps and the frame. Hex
Shims (shipped separately) are tagged to identify their Nut
location. Failure to install these shims as directed may
result in premature bearing failure.
9. Secure bearing caps with hex and jam nuts. Bearing
Cap

Figure 5.4 Installing Bearing Caps

5--4
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Installation and Assembly

THRUST SHAFT INSTALLATION 4. Install grease fitting parts.

NOTE: Most crushers are shipped with thrust shafts 5. Measure clearance between thrust shaft and thrust
pre--installed. Follow steps 1 through 6 only if thrust bracket. Clearance should be approximately 0.025″
shafts were removed for shipping. Refer to Figure 5.5. at each side. The combined clearance of both sides
should be 0.050″.
1. Center swing jaw assembly so clearance is equal on
both sides between the main frame bearing IMPORTANT: If clearances measured in step 5 are
mountings and swing jaw retaining rings. incorrect, check that the swing jaw is centered (see step
1). If clearances are still incorrect after centering jaw,
2. Slide thrust shaft and shim through hole on side of contact the Telsmith Service Department for assistance.
crusher. Observe match marks (stamped on parts) to
be sure that parts are installed on the correct side. 6. Tighten setscrews and lubricate thrust shafts. Refer
to Chapter 7 for grease specifications.
3. Secure thrust washer with screws and lock washers.

Thrust

5
Shaft
Thrust
End
Bracket

Center the swing jaw assembly 0.025” Clearance


before checking clearances! Required At Each Side

Figure 5.5 Installing Thrust Shaft (all models except 3055)

Note: See page 7--11 for Model 3055 thrust shaft


installation and adjustment procedures.

REV 4
(7/01) 5--5
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Installation and Assembly Models 2036 thru 5566

FLYWHEEL PULLEY/ SHEAVE TOGGLE INSTALLATION


INSTALLATION The toggle protects the crusher from damage caused by
1. Align flywheel pulley keyway with eccentric shaft tramp iron and other non-crushable materials. It is
keyway and install flywheel pulley on eccentric shaft. designed to bend or break when tramp iron or other
un-crushable objects pass between the jaws.
IMPORTANT: Before lifting flywheel pulley or sheave
see Chapter 3 for weights. NOTE: The swing jaw must be moved forward before
the toggle can be installed.
2. Install key. Drive key into place with hammer.
1. If the crusher is equipped with the optional auxiliary
3. Install hub bolts and secure with hex nut and jam nut. cylinder, install the cylinder between the swing jaw
and rear of crusher as shown in Figure 5.7. Attach the
4. Secure shaft washer with lockplate and bolts or auxiliary cylinder to the hydraulic hand pump. Use
washers and bolts. (See Figure 5.6). the pump to extend the cylinder and move the swing
5. Repeat above procedure for flywheel sheave. jaw forward.

FLYWHEEL PULLEY
Hub Bolt Sheave Swing Jaw
Bolt
† Washer
Key

* Lock
Plate

Eccentric Hex Nut Shaft Washer


Shaft Jam Nut

* 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566 only


† 2036, 2250, 2540, 3042 & 3055 only
FLYWHEEL SHEAVE Auxiliary
Cylinder
Shaft Hub Bolt Pulley
Washer Key

† Washer Figure 5.7 Auxiliary Cylinder Installation


2. If the crusher is not equipped with the optional
Bolt
auxiliary cylinder, use a hand--winch to move swing
jaw forward.
3. Suspend hoist from cross member at top of crusher
* Lock frame.
Plate Eccentric Shaft
Hex Nut
IMPORTANT: Refer to Chapter 3 for toggle weights.
Jam Nut
* 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566 only 4. Lower sling through center ribs of toggle and secure
† 2036, 2250, 2540, 3042 & 3055 only toggle to sling.
Figure 5.6 Flywheel Pulley/Sheave

5--6
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Installation and Assembly

Toggle Seat Clamp TENSION ROD ASSEMBLY


NOTE: 2036, 2540 and 2250 models have one tension
rod. 3042 and larger models have two tension rods.
Toggle
1. Slide bare tension rod through tension spring bracket
(bolted to bottom of toggle beam).
2. Position tension rod between eyes on bottom of
swing jaw. Install tension rod pin through swing jaw
eyes and secure with cotter pins.
IMPORTANT: A grease fitting is located at the eye end
of the tension rod. This fitting provides lubrication to the
Toggle Beam tension rod bushing and should be directed downward
(w/seat) so that it accessible from beneath the crusher.
Ribs
3. Slide tension rod sleeve over threaded end of tension
Toggle Seat rod and seat two cast lugs into mounting blocks on
(attached to swing jaw) tension spring bracket.
Figure 5.8 Toggle Assembly 4. Install spring, spring washers, and two hex nuts on
tension rod end.

5
5. Slowly raise toggle into position.
IMPORTANT: The canvas protecting apron must be ! CAUTION!!!
lifted slightly so that when the toggle is seated in the Never stand directly behind tension rod spring
toggle seat of the swing jaw, it forms a “U” with the top when tightening nuts. Spring could accidentally
edge of the toggle. release, causing serious injury.
6. Slowly release swing jaw allowing it to move towards 5. Tighten nuts until spring is compressed approximately
back of crusher. Line up toggle and toggle seat as 11/4″.
swing jaw is moved toward back of crusher.
6. Apply grease to fittings on tension rod and tension
IMPORTANT: The toggle must be positioned rod sleeve. Refer to Chapter 7 for grease
between the two toggle seat clamps (bolted to toggle specifications.
beam). The toggle must be fully seated in both toggle
IMPORTANT: After crusher is in operation, readjust
seats.
nuts if necessary, to prevent toggle from “bumping”.

Hex Nut
Tension Spring
Bracket
Spring Washer

Jam Nut
Washer

Screw
Tension Rod
Tension Rod
Spring Sleeve Cotter Pin

Cast Lugs
Tension Rod Pin

Figure 5.9 Tension Rod Assembly

5--7
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Installation and Assembly Models 2036 thru 5566

REV 4
5--8 (7/01)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 6
Start--Up and Operation
FLYWHEEL SPEED AND DIRECTION OF ROTATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--1
V BELTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--1
GREASE LUBRICATED BEARINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--1
OIL LUBRICATION SYSTEM (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--1
ALARM SYSTEM (Oil--lubricated crushers only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--4
TENSION RODS AND THRUST SHAFTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--4
HYDRAULIC ADJUSTING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISCHARGE SETTING ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6--4
6--4 6
ELECTRICAL HOOK--UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--4
OIL PUMP INTERLOCK (Oil--lubricated crushers only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--5
DIESEL ENGINE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--5
INITIAL START--UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--5
CRUSHER OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--8
DAILY START--UP AND OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--8
FEED REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--8
CLEARING OBSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--8
COLD WEATHER OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--9

REV 1
(7/01)
T
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Start--Up and Operation

FLYWHEEL SPEED AND ! WARNING!!!


DIRECTION OF ROTATION
Install all flywheel and V--belt guards after
• Arrange the belt drive so that the tops of the flywheels installing belts. Failure to install guards could
turn toward the receiving opening of the crusher. result in serious personal injury or death.

GREASE LUBRICATED BEARINGS


Bearings on grease lubricated crushers are lubricated
prior to shipment and require no lubrication before initial
start-up.
IMPORTANT: Bearings must be lubricated after every
8 hours of operation.

OIL LUBRICATION SYSTEM


(Optional)
• Be sure all oil system hoses are connected to crusher
as shown in Figures 6.3 and 6.4.
• On oil-lubricated 4448, 5060 and 5566 models only,

6
check that air--to--oil cooler hoses are connected as
shown in Figure 6.5. Also check that electrical wiring
for air--to--oil cooler temperature switch is connected
as shown in the electrical schematics provided with
your crusher.
• Be sure that alarm system pressure and temperature
Figure 6.1 Flywheel Rotation sensors are connected as shown in Figure 6.6.
• Check sight gauge on side of oil tank for proper oil
• Be sure electric motor or diesel engine is of sufficient
level. Add oil if required. See Chapter 7 for oil
power to maintain the crusher’s recommended
specifications.
speed while under load. Refer to Chapter 3 for the
recommended horsepower and RPM for your
crusher.

IMPORTANT: Operating the crusher above or below


the speed recommended in Chapter 3 will result in
reduced efficiency and increased wear.
Oil Level (Full)
• After start-up, speed should be measured at the
flywheels and checked under load with a tachometer.
Speed variations of ± 3% are allowable and will not
Add Oil
affect the operation of the crusher.

V--BELTS
• Be sure flywheel sheave and flywheel pulley are
securely attached to the eccentric shaft and free of
damage. Flywheels must not “wobble” when shaft is
rotated.
• Before installing belts, be sure motor sheave and
flywheel sheave are properly aligned. Misalignment
will cause excessive wear and may cause belts to slip
off sheaves during operation.
• Be sure belt tensioner mechanism (under motor) is Figure 6.2 Sight Gauge
tight enough to maintain proper belt tension.
• Proper belt tension is very important. Refer to • After power is connected, check that pump turns in
Chapter 7 for detailed belt installation, adjustment direction of arrow on pump motor.
and maintenance procedures. NOTE: See Chapter 7 for oil lubrication system
maintenance instructions.

REV 1 6--1
(8/94)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Start--Up and Operation Models 2036 thru 5566

2250, 2540
& 5060 only

Figure 6.3 Oil Lubrication System Connections (Oil--lubricated crushers, all except 3055)

Figure 6.4 Oil Lubrication System Connections (Oil--lubricated 3055 only)

6--2 REV 1
(8/94)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Start--Up and Operation

Oil Tank

Oil Return
Hose Air-to-Oil
Cooler Switch

Air-to-Oil
Cooler

OUT
Oil Intake
To OUT port of Hose

6
air--to--oil cooler To IN port of IN
air--to--oil cooler

Figure 6.5 Air-to-Oil Cooler Connections (Oil lubricated 4448, 5060 & 5566 only)

NOTE: See Figure 6.7 for alarm


system wiring schematic
Alarm Panel

Oil Pressure Line

Oil Temperature
Line

Oil Tank

Figure 6.6 Alarm System Connections (Oil--lubricated crushers only)

REV 1 6--3
(8/94)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Start--Up and Operation Models 2036 thru 5566

ALARM SYSTEM Your crusher’s alarm system may also be equipped with
a warning light (optional equipment) to visually alert
(Oil--lubricated crushers only) quarry personnel when the alarm is activated.
An alarm system is included with all oil--lubricated Important: The alarm system does not stop the crusher
crushers. It is activated under the following conditions: drive motor. To prevent bearing damage, always
• If oil pressure falls below 2 PSI disconnect power to drive motor whenever the warning
• If oil temperature exceeds 140° F horn sounds! Determine cause (low oil pressure, high oil
temperature, loose electrical connections, etc.) and
A warning horn sounds whenever the alarm is activated. make required repairs before restarting crusher.
The warning horn is located on the front cover of the
alarm panel. A “HORN TEST” push--button is provided See Figure 6.6 for alarm panel temperature and
to check operation of the warning horn. pressure connections. See Figure 6.7 for alarm system
wiring schematic.

Note:
• Alarm temperature switch set to 140°F.
• Alarm pressure switch set to 2 PSI.

Figure 6.7 Alarm System Wiring Schematic


TENSION RODS AND THRUST DISCHARGE SETTING
SHAFTS ADJUSTMENT
Apply grease to fittings on tension rods and thrust shafts Adjust discharge setting before start-up. See Chapter 7
before start-up. See Chapter 7 for grease point locations for discharge setting adjustment procedures.
and grease specifications. ELECTRICAL HOOK--UP
Power and utility specifications vary by machine. Refer
HYDRAULIC ADJUSTING SYSTEM to the electrical schematics provided with your crusher.
NOTE: A hand pump is standard. An electric pump is If the electrical schematics are missing or incomplete,
optional. contact the Telsmith Service Department for
replacement schematics.
• Check adjusting system oil level and add oil if
required. Refer to Chapter 7 for oil specifications. ! WARNING!!!
• On crushers equipped with electric pump only: After When connecting or installing any electrical
power is connected, apply power to pump and check equipment, be sure to follow the electrical
that pump turns in direction of arrow on pump motor. schematics completely. Failure to do so could
create a dangerous electrical shock hazard.

6--4 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Start--Up and Operation

Figure 6.8 Oil Pump Wiring Schematic

OIL PUMP INTERLOCK INITIAL START--UP


(Oil--lubricated crushers only)
6
An initial start-up checklist is included in the documents
Before start--up, be sure that the oil pump is properly provided with you crusher. The checklist must be
interlocked with the crusher drive motor. Make the completed during the initial start-up and mailed to
following checks: Telsmith within 7 days.

• Be sure oil pump is ON whenever crusher drive motor A duplicate copy of the initial start-up checklist appears
is ON. in Figure 6.9 of this manual.
• Be sure that when oil pump stops, crusher drive The initial start-up checklist is divided into three
motor also stops. sections.
Important: The crusher bearings require a continuous
flow of oil during operation. If crusher is started with the • Section I covers pre--start-up inspections that must
oil pump OFF, rapid damage to bearings will result! Such be performed before the crusher is started for the first
damage is not covered under warranty. time.
• Section II covers inspections that must be
Refer to Figure 6.8 for oil pump wiring schematic. If performed after the crusher is started for the first
further assistance is required, please contact your local time.
Telsmith Distributor of the Telsmith Service Department. • Section III covers inspections that must be
performed after aggregate materials are processed
DIESEL ENGINE OPERATION through the crusher for the first time.
During initial start-up, perform all checks and
On diesel--powered crushers, refer to the engine inspections in the order shown on the initial start-up
manufacturer’s instructions for engine operation and checklist. Do not skip any steps. If necessary, stop
pre--start procedures. Also see power--take--off crusher and make any necessary adjustments. Mark
manufacturer’s instructions. Contact your dealer or the each check box with an “X” after performing each step.
Telsmith Service Department if additional information is
required.
! WARNING!!!
IMPORTANT: All crushers equipped with a diesel
engine and the oil lubrication system must have an Read and understand all safety information in
engine shut--down device wired to the alarm panel. Chapter 1, including the Jaw Crusher Safety
Failure to install and connect the shut--down device may Summary on pages 1--3 and 1--4 before starting
result in serious damage to crusher. crusher. Failure to follow these safety
instructions during initial start-up may result in
serious personal injury or death.

REV 2 6--5
(2/95)
Start-Up and Operation Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566

Mail to: Important:


Telsmith, Inc. Mail Signed Checklist
Attn: Service Department within 7 days of start-up
P.O. Box 539 to maintain warranty.
Mequon, WI. USA
INITIAL START-UP CHECKLIST
Telsmith D-Series Jaw Crushers
Customer Information: SECTION 1- Pre Start-Up Checks cont.

Customer Name / Address ALARM SYSTEM (Grease Lubricated Unit)


Low grease level in reservoir sounds alarm horn
High grease pressure sounds alarm horn
Pressing “Horn Test” sounds alarm
Dealer Name / Address
OIL LUBRICATION SYSTEM (If equipped)
Proper Type and Grade of Oil.
Current Brand/Type/Weight _______________
Checklist completed by:
Proper oil level
Date Oil piping correct
Screen Size Air-to-oil cooler installed properly (if equipped)
No. of Decks Oil heating element installed properly (if equipped)

6 Serial Number

Customer Signature :
Oil pump electrically interlocked to crusher drive
motor
GREASE LUBRICATION SYSTEM (If equipped)
Timer switches correctly set for your model crusher
SECTION 1- Pre-Start-Up Checks
Lockout power to crusher drive motor before beginning inspection Grease pump run manually to pre-load bearings
FOUNDATION Grease reservoir refilled after initial manual run
Crusher grouted or shimmed level ADJUSTING SYSTEM (DISCHARGE OPENING)
Anchor bolts tight
Oil reservoir
CHUTES AND HOPPERS Proper oil type (name and grade ___________ )
Adequate size and clearance of feed chute
Hoses connected properly
Adequate size and clearance of discharge chute
Shims equal on both sides
Feed chute properly located
Electric pump operates properly (if equipped)
V-BELT DRIVE
CRUSHER DRIVE MOTOR
All sheaves tight on shafts
Motor starter equipped with proper size overload
All bolts tight
heaters
All sheaves aligned Motor wired for proper voltage (voltage _____ A.C.)
Proper V-belt tension Ammeter operates correctly and accurately (if
All guards in place equipped)

ALARM SYSTEM (Oil Lubricated Unit)


SECTION 2 - Initial Start-Up
Low oil pressure sounds alarm horn Run crusher without material feed during initial start-up
High temperature sounds alarm horn OIL LUBRICATION SYSTEM (If Equipped)
Pressing “Horn Test” sounds alarm horn Oil pressure at start up on gauge is _____ PSI
Alarm horn sounds until oil flow starts Oil showing steady flow through site gauges

6–6 04/08 (Rev 5)


Telsmith Jaw Crushers Start-Up and Operation
Models 2036 thru 5566

INITIAL START-UP CHECKLIST


Telsmith D-Series Jaw Crushers
Continued

SECTION 2- Initial Start-Up (cont.) SECTION 4- FIRST DAY CHECK LIST


Crusher equipped with oil lubrication only
OIL LUBRICATION SYSTEM (If Equipped)
Ambient temperature __________o OIL PRESSURE
Oil filter indicator in safe zone @ Start-up ____ @ 2 hrs. _____ @ 4 hrs. ____
Air-to-oil cooler thermostat turns fan on/off @ 6 hrs. _____ @ 8 hrs. ____

Oil heater thermostat turns heating element on/off OIL TEMPERATURE


CRUSHER DRIVE @ Start-up ____ @ 2 hrs. _____ @ 4 hrs. ____
Crusher rotates in proper direction @ 6 hrs. _____ @ 8 hrs. ____

Actual flywheel RPM is _____ w/crusher empty OIL COOLERS and HEATERS
Cooler(s) operating
Electric motor draws ____ amps no load
Heater(s) operating
DIESEL ENGINE (If equipped)
Coolant temperature OK
SECTION 5 - GENERAL
Oil pressure and temperature OK
ELECTRIC MOTOR DATA
Power take-off operates properly
Manufactured by: __________
Engine rpm _____ with crusher running empty
Engine manufacturer’s manual read by all personnel
Horsepower: _______ RPM: _______
Full load amp rating__________
6
DIESEL ENGINE DATA
SECTION 3- MATERIAL INTRODUCTION Manufactured by ___________
MATERIAL FEED Size _______ Horsepower _________
Feed distributes evenly into crushing chamber MATERIAL BEING CRUSHED AT STARTUP
Feed rate at approx. 50% capacity for first 8 hours. Common Name of material _______________
Feed free of clay and fines
Sieve analysis of feed ______________
OIL LUBRICATION SYSTEM (If equipped) Sieve analysis of product -
Oil pressure and temperature remain within limits (attach separate sheet)
Oil return remains adequate Crusher set at _________ discharge opening
Compressive strength of material _________
CRUSHER DRIVE
Electric motor draws ____ amps no load Silica content of material _____________

Electric motor rpm under load ______ COMMENTS


Diesel engine gauges within limits _____________________________________

Diesel RPM remains constant (within 5%) _____________________________________

Mail to: Important:


Telsmith, Inc. Mail Signed Checklist
Attn: Service Department within 7 days of start-up
to maintain warranty.
P.O. Box 539
Mequon, WI
U.S.A.

04/08 (Rev 5) 6–7


Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Start--Up and Operation Models 2036 thru 5566

CRUSHER OPERATION Proper feeding equipment of adequate size is essential


for efficient plant operation. A suitable hopper should be
DAILY START--UP AND OPERATION installed over the crusher entrance. Provisions for
mounting a standard hopper have been provided in the
Refer to the following sections of the Jaw Crusher Safety basic design of the crusher. Special hopper designs are
Summary before starting and operating your crusher: available upon request from Telsmith.
• “General Jaw Crusher Safety Precautions” Adequate surge storage facilities must also be provided
(page 1--3) in the flow line to assure full capacity and a uniform load
• “Before Starting Jaw Crusher” (page 1--3) condition to the crusher. Mechanical feeders with
• “After Starting Jaw Crusher” (page 1--4) adjustable flow regulation (installed between the
crusher and surge storage) may be used to regulate the
Perform all checks and inspections as required. Make feed to the crusher.
any necessary adjustments or repairs. Be sure power
to crusher drive system and feeding equipment is The feed should be regulated so that the crushing
tagged and locked out before making adjustments chamber is always about 2/3 full. An even, constant feed
or repairs. will increase crushing efficiency and prolong jaw die life.

FEED REQUIREMENTS
The primary jaw crusher feed should be sized to a top CLEARING OBSTRUCTIONS
dimension well within the effective receiving opening Use the following procedure to remove jammed objects
dimension of the crusher, and fed to rated capacity at the that have become lodged inside the crushing chamber.
maximum particle size that is readily nipped. Pieces that
cannot be handled by the crusher without bridging 1. Lockout/tagout power to the crusher drive, to the oil
should be broken by other methods or set aside. lubrication system, and to all feed and discharge
devices. Refer to Chapter 1 for complete
The feed to the crusher must not contain an excessive lockout/tagout procedures.
amount of fine material. For this reason feeds usually
require scalping ahead of the jaw crusher. Scalping 2. If the crusher is powered by a diesel engine,
devices distribute and scalp the large lumps of material lockout/tagout engine controls, disconnect the
to the crusher, while undersize material is bypassed batteries and shut--off the fuel supply.
around the crusher. This increases the crusher’s 3. Lockout/tagout power to the adjusting system
capacity because only material of the proper size is fed electric pump (if equipped).
to it. Crusher maintenance and power requirements are
reduced because packing caused by fines in the feed is 4. Remove the V--belt drive guard to provide access to
eliminated. the flywheel sheave.
Peak efficiency is achieved when the maximum size of 5. Block the flywheel sheave to prevent the eccentric
material being fed to the crusher is 20 percent smaller shaft and swing jaw from moving while clearing
than the full rated receiving opening dimension, and well procedures are in progress.
graded to the closed side setting of the discharge
dimension.

6--8 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Start--Up and Operation

6. Read and understand all of the following warning


statements before continuing with chamber clearing
procedures.

! WARNING!!!
Be certain that power is completely locked--out
before beginning chamber clearing procedures.
Rock Hook
! WARNING!!!
Use extreme caution when attempting to
dislodge or remove jammed objects. These
objects are under tremendous pressure and can
dislodge or fracture at any time.

! WARNING!!!
Always use a pole, rock hook, breaker bar or
grappling device to safely dislodge objects
jammed inside the crushing chamber. To
prevent serious personal injury, do not attempt
to remove or dislodge jammed objects by hand. Figure 6.10 Removing Uncrushable Objects
with Rock Hook

6
! WARNING!!!
COLD WEATHER OPERATION
Never use dynamite or other explosives to clear
jammed objects. Material ejected from crusher • On grease lubricated crushers, use a lighter grease if
chamber could strike persons working in the starting becomes difficult in cold weather. Refer to
area, resulting in serious personal injury or Chapter 7 for grease specifications.
death. • A heavy concentration of old grease can also cause
difficult cold weather starting for grease lubricated
! WARNING!!! crushers. If necessary, disassemble bearings and
clean out old grease. Refer to eccentric shaft
If it becomes necessary to enter the crushing overhaul procedures in Chapters 10 thru 11.
chamber, use a safety belt, lifeline, body
• Some oil lubricated crushers are equipped with an oil
harness and/or lanyard. Never attempt to walk
immersion heater. Use the oil immersion heater to
on jammed or bridged material. The material
pre--heat the oil to at least 70° F before starting oil
could break free at any time.
system and crusher.
• To ensure adequate oil temperature, be sure oil
! WARNING!!! immersion heater thermostat is set at 70° F or above.
Do not place timbers or any other blocking • Never operate an oil lubricated crusher if the oil
devices inside the crushing chamber to hold the temperature drops below 70° F.
swing jaw open. The blocking could crack or
become dislodged. Serious personal injury
could result.
7. Remove as much loose material from the top of the
crushing chamber as possible. When the
uncrushable object becomes accessible, try to
loosen it with a pole, rock hook or breaker bar. If
necessary, use a grappling device to remove the
uncrushable object through the feed opening.
8.After clearing is completed, remove any objects, loose
material or debris from the crusher discharge area.
9. Remove the blocking from the flywheel sheave.
Reinstall the V--belt drive guard.

REV 4 6--9
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Start--Up and Operation Models 2036 thru 5566

6--10 REV 4
(7/01)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 7
Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments &
Lubrication
GENERAL MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--1
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--1
HYDRAULIC ADJUSTING SYSTEM MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--7
GENERAL MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--7
CHECKING OIL LEVEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--7
Hand Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--7
Electric Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--7
AUXILIARY HYDRAULIC CYLINDER MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--7

7
OIL LUBRICATION SYSTEM MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--8
Checking Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--8
Draining and Refilling Oil Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--8
Air--to--Oil Cooler Maintenance (Oil lubricated 4448, 5060
and 5566 models only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--8
V--BELT MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--9
GENERAL MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--9
V--BELT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--9
THRUST SHAFT CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--10
DISCHARGE OPENING ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--12
MEASURING THE DISCHARGE OPENING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--12
DISCHARGE OPENING ADJUSTMENT (2036, 2250, 2540 & 3042) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--12
DISCHARGE OPENING ADJUSTMENT (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) . . . . . . . . 7--13
T
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments & Lubrication

GENERAL MAINTENANCE PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHECKS


GUIDELINES AND SERVICES
• Dirt and spilled material: Serious problems, such • Refer to Table 7.1 for periodic maintenance,
as cracked welds and leaks, may be hidden from adjustment and lubrication procedures.
view. Remove dirt or spilled materials when making • Refer to Table 7.2 for lubrication points and oil fill
inspections. Always clear the work area of any locations.
obstructions or debris.
• Refer to Tables 7.3, 7.4 and 7.5 for lubricant
• Bolts, nuts, screws and other fasteners: Check all specifications.
fasteners and replace if bent, worn or broken.
Always perform the procedures in Table 7.1 in the same
Tighten any loose fasteners. order as shown. Never skip any procedures that apply.
• Hydraulic hoses and lines: Look for signs of leaks Failure to perform procedures at the specified intervals
and tighten any loose fittings. Replace any worn may result in reduced efficiency, premature wear and
component failure.
hoses or fittings. Be sure that hoses are not pinched,
bent or rubbing. IMPORTANT: Before performing any procedures in
Table 7.1, read and understand all safety information in
• Electric wires and connectors: Check for loose or Chapter 1, including Jaw Crusher Safety Summary on
broken connectors and damaged insulation around pages 1--3 and 1--4.
wires. Make repairs as required. Always lock out
power and tag controls to prevent electric shock ! WARNING!!!
hazard. Unless otherwise noted, perform all procedures
• Welds: Look for chipped paint, rust, or gaps where in Table 7.1 with power locked out and controls

7
parts are welded together. Repair any cracked welds tagged. Always secure drive pulley if it is
necessary to enter the crushing chamber. Alert
immediately. Always follow general safety
all personnel that crusher is being serviced.
precautions in “Welding on Machinery” section of
Chapter 1 whenever any welding is necessary on
crusher.

INTERVAL CHECK, SERVICE OR LUBRICATE AS DESCRIBED


Before starting crusher Start oil system and check
for oil return in
all four site glasses.
(Oil--lubricated crushers only)

4 hours after initial startup Check tightness of flywheel bolts. Tighten as required. See Appendix B for
correct torque.
Every 4 hours Apply grease to thrust shafts. See Table 7.2, Item A
Every 4 hours Apply grease to tension rod sleeves and tension rod pins. See Table 7.2, Item E
Every 8 hours Apply grease to main frame and swing jaw bearings. See Table 7.2, Items B
and C. (Grease--lubricated crushers only)
Table 7.1 Periodic Maintenance Checks and Services

REV 4 7--1
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments & Lubrication Models 2036 thru 5566

INTERVAL CHECK, SERVICE OR LUBRICATE AS DESCRIBED


Daily Check that clamping screws on toggle beam Clamping
are tight. (2036, 2250, 2540 & 3042 only) Screws

Daily Check tightness of swing jaw die wedge(s) and bolts.


Daily Check lubrication system oil level
and add oil if necessary.
See Table 7--2, Item D.
(Oil lubricated crushers only) Oil Level
(Full)
Add
Oil

Daily Test alarm system by pushing “Horn Test”


push--button. Alarm horn should sound
when button is pushed.
(Oil lubricated crushers only)
Horn--Test
Push--button

Daily Check for unusual noise and vibration while crusher is running.
Daily Check oil filter indicator.
Replace oil filter
element if necessary. Indicator
(Oil lubricated crushers only)

Daily Check oil pressure gauge. Pressure


should be 8 to 10 PSI when oil is HOT.
(Oil lubricated crushers only)
Oil
Pressure
Gauge

Weekly Check that all nuts, bolts and other fasteners are tight.
Weekly Check jaw dies and cheek plates for cracks, looseness or wear.
Weekly Check that the swing jaw “T” key is secure (if equipped)
Weekly Check toggle for wear or cracks.
Weekly Check discharge opening setting.

Table 7.1 Periodic Maintenance Checks and Services (cont.)

7--2 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments & Lubrication

INTERVAL CHECK, SERVICE OR LUBRICATE AS DESCRIBED


Weekly Check clearance between thrust
shaft tips and thrust brackets.

Clearance should be approximately


0.025″ on each side. Combined clearance
of both sides should be 0.050″--0.100″. Add
shims or adjust thrust rods as required until
clearance is correct.
0.025″ Clearance
NOTE: On 3055 only, clearance should be
approximately 0.031″ on each side. Combined
clearance of both sides should be 0.062″--0.100″.
Weekly Check thrust shaft tips for wear. Replace if worn more than 1/2″ (usable thick-
ness under 0.010″).
Weekly Inspect feed hopper for wear & damage.
Weekly Check V--Belts for wear, damage and/or improper alignment. Also check V--
Belt tension.
Weekly Check for worn or leaking hydraulic fittings and hoses. Tighten and/or repair
components as required.
Monthly Check tightness of flywheel bolts. Tighten as required. See Appendix B for
correct torque.
Monthly Remove dirt from core and fan
of air--to--oil cooler (crushers

7
equipped with air--to--oil cooler only)

Every 6 months or 600 hours Drain and clean--out lubrication system oil tank. Replace filter element. Refill
tank with proper oil. Refer to Table 7.2, Item D (Oil--lubricated crushers only).
Yearly Disconnect air--to--oil cooler. Circulate suitable degreasing agent through cool-
er core to remove sludge from internal surfaces (models equipped with air--to--
oil cooler only)
Before adjusting discharge Apply grease to toggle wedge fittings. Refer to Table 7.2, Item H (3055, 3648,
setting 4448, 5060 and 5566 only).
Before adjusting discharge Check oil level of adjusting system pump and add oil as required. Check for
setting leaks of oil level is low. Refer to Table 7.2, Items F & G.
Before using auxiliary hydrau- Check oil level of adjusting system pump and add oil as required. Check for
lic cylinder leaks if oil level is low. Refer to Table 7.2, Item G.
Whenever jaw dies are Inspect jaw die support ribs for wear.
changed
Table 7.1 Periodic Maintenance Checks and Services (cont.)

REV 1 7--3
(8/94)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments & Lubrication Models 2036 thru 5566

Fitting

Fitting

Fitting
B
A

Fill Cap
Fittings
H

Fill Cap

D
Fitting

Fill Cap
F
F
&
G

Fitting
E

ITEM ADD OIL OR APPLY GREASE TO: OIL/GREASE AMOUNT OF OIL/


SPECIFICATIONS GREASE REQUIRED
A Thrust Shafts Two fittings, one on each side of crusher. Refer to Table 7.5 as required*
B Swing Jaw Bearings Two fittings at rear of swing jaw, one on each side (grease Refer to Table 7.5 as required*
lubricated crushers only).
C Main Frame Bearings Two fittings, one on each side of crusher (grease lubricated Refer to Table 7.5 as required*
crushers only).
D Oil Lubrication System Cap on top of tank. Refer to Table 7.3 12 Gals (3648 & smaller)
24 Gals (4448 & larger)
E Tension Rods Two fittings per tension rod, lower rear of crusher. One fitting Refer to Table 7.5 as required*
on each tension rod sleeve and one fitting on each tension
rod end.

F Hydraulic Adjusting System Cap on pump body (hand pump). Cap on top of reservoir Refer to Table 7.4 1 to 4 gallons †
(electric pump).
G Auxiliary Cylinder Cap on pump body. Refer to Table 7.4 1 to 2 gallons †
H Toggle Beam Wedges (3055, 3648, Four fittings, two on each side of crusher. Refer to Table 7.5 as required*
4448, 5060, 5566 only)
* NOTE: The amount of grease required per application may vary. However, 4 to 6 shots of grease per fitting is generally sufficient.
† Appropriate amount of oil needed to fill entire system.

Table 7.2 Location Of Grease Fittings and Oil Fill Points

7--4 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments & Lubrication

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

SPECIFICATION Below 40_F (4.5_C) Above 40_F (4.5_C)


Viscosity ISO Grade C--100 C--150
Viscosity AGMA Grade # 250.04 3 EP 4 EP
Viscosity SUS @ 100_F 469--575 709--871
Viscosity SUS @ 210_F 61--67 74--82
Viscosity Index 95+ 95+
Timken OK Load (Lbs.) 60+ 60+
Extreme Pressure Agent (EP) Yes Yes
Rust and Oxidation Agent Yes Yes
Anti--Foaming Agent Yes Yes
Copper Strip Corrosion Test Pass Pass
D Oil must not be corrosive to metals generally used in bearings, gears, shaftings, pumps and housings.
D Oil must have the least possible effect on rubber seals, synthetic seals, packings and hoses.

Table 7.3 Lubrication System Oil Specifications

SPECIFICATION REQUIREMENT (All Temperatures)


Viscosity Grade ISO 68

7
Viscosity at 210_F 53--57 SUS
Viscosity at 100_F 317 SUS
Viscosity Index 95 Min.
API Gravity 29 Min.
Pour Point, degrees F --10_ to +10_
Flash Point, degrees F 400_ to 425_
Anti--Wear Agent Yes
Anti--Foaming Agent Yes
Rust and Oxidation Inhibitor Yes

Table 7.4 Hydraulic Adjusting System/Auxiliary Cylinder Oil Specifications


(Hand Pump & Electric Pump)

REV 2 7--5
(2/95)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments & Lubrication Models 2036 thru 5566

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

SPECIFICATION Below 40_F (4.5_C) Above 40_F (4.5_C)


NLGI Grade Number -- 2
Worked Penetration at 77_F 295 285
(60 Strokes)
Worked Penetration at 77_F 325 300
(100,000 Strokes)
Dropping Point, _F 500 365
ASTM Corrosion Test, 14 Days Pass Pass
Wheel Bearing Test at 275_F Pass Pass
Timken Test, Pounds Pass 50 lbs. 50 lbs.
The above greases must contain an extreme pressure (EP) agent that is not harmful to bronze, brass or lead. For satisfactory lubrication,
greases must be absolutely free from any ingredients which could cause corrosion, and from gritty material which could produce wear.
Greases should also be uniform in texture, consistency, structure, stability, flow characteristics and lubricating characteristics.

Table 7.5 Grease Specifications

7--6
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments & Lubrication

HYDRAULIC ADJUSTING SYSTEM Electric Pump


MAINTENANCE 1. Move control valve back and forth between EXTEND
and RETRACT several times to relieve system
GENERAL MAINTENANCE pressure.
• Be sure all replacement hydraulic connections, 2. Remove fill cap and check oil level.
hoses, and fittings are rated for high pressure.
• Be sure all connections are fully tightened. Seal all Control Valve
pipe connections with high quality pipe thread sealer.
• Do not over-tighten connections. All connections Fill Cap
should be snug and leak free.
• Be sure hydraulic hoses are connected to the correct
inlet and outlet ports on the pump and hydraulic
cylinders.

! WARNING!!!
Lock out power and tag controls for crusher
drive motor and feeding equipment before
performing any maintenance or repairs. Always
secure drive pulley if it is necessary to enter the
crushing chamber. Alert all personnel that Retract Extend
crusher is being serviced.

CHECKING OIL LEVEL


Hand Pump
Figure 7.2 Electric Hydraulic Pump
Neutral
7
1. Move control valve back and forth between EXTEND
and RETRACT several times to relieve system NOTE: The hydraulic oil should be level with fill cap
pressure. opening. If level is low, check for leaks.
2. Remove fill cap and check oil level. 3. Add hydraulic oil as necessary. Refer to Table 7.4 for
NOTE: The hydraulic oil should be level with mark on oil specifications.
dipstick inside oil fill cap. If oil level is low, check system
for leaks. AUXILIARY HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
MAINTENANCE
Check oil level and inspect system for leaks. Follow
Fill Cap same instructions as for hydraulic adjusting system.
Refer to “General Maintenance” and “Checking Oil
Level” above.

Retract Extend
Oil Level
Neutral
Control Valve Control Valve

Figure 7.1 Hand Pump


3. Add hydraulic oil as necessary. Refer to Table 7.4 for
oil specifications.

7--7
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments & Lubrication Models 2036 thru 5566

OIL LUBRICATION SYSTEM Air--to--Oil Cooler Maintenance (Oil


MAINTENANCE lubricated 4448, 5060 and 5566 models
only)
! WARNING!!! • Consult motor manufacturer for lubrication
Lock out power and tag controls before instructions. Clean motor ventilation openings as
servicing oil lubrication system. Alert all needed.
personnel that crusher is being serviced. • Remove dirt and grease from the cooler housing, fan
motor, and fan guard as required. Sand and repaint
! CAUTION!!!
any rusty or corroded surfaces.
Hot oil can cause serious burns. Check oil
temperature gauge and be sure that oil is cool • Remove accumulated dust and dirt from exterior of
before performing any oil system maintenance. core by carefully brushing fins and tubes. Use an air
hose to clean hard--to--reach areas.
Checking Oil Level
1. Check oil level at sight gauge located on oil tank. • If core is greasy, remove fan motor and apply a mild
alkaline solution or a nonflammable degreasing
solution to the fins and tubes. Follow with a hot water
rinse and dry thoroughly. A low pressure steam hose
may also be used for rinsing.
• To remove sludge from internal surfaces, disconnect
Sight
Gauge piping and circulate a suitable degreasing agent or
Oil Level (Full) flushing oil through the core.
• Clean fan blades as required by conditions. Use a
stiff brush or an air nozzle for loose dirt. Use a
nonflammable solvent with brush to remove solid
Add Oil
deposits.
• Periodically check for excessive vibration resulting
from fan imbalance or loose components.
• Check that wiring is properly connected between
air--to--oil cooler and temperature switch. Replace
any damaged or broken wires.
NOTE: Be careful not to damage or bend fan blades
Figure 7.3 Sight Gauge during cleaning or maintenance. Bent fan blades may
cause excessive vibration and motor bearing failure.
2. Remove fill cap and add oil as needed. Refer to
Table 7.3 for oil specifications.
3. Install and tighten fill cap.

Draining and Refilling Oil Tank


1. Remove drain plug from oil tank and drain oil into
suitable container.
2. Remove and discard oil filter element. Replace with
new filter element. (Do not attempt to clean and
re--use old filter element).
3. Reinstall and tighten drain cap.
4. Remove fill cap from oil tank and add lubricating oil.
Figure 7.4 Air--to--Oil Cooler
NOTE: The area around the fill cap and the container
from which the new oil is poured must be thoroughly
clean to prevent contamination. Never add oil from a
dirty container.
5. Install and tighten oil fill cap.

7--8
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments & Lubrication

V--BELT MAINTENANCE 3. Remove old belts.


4. Thoroughly clean crusher sheave and motor
GENERAL MAINTENANCE sheave. Remove any burrs or rust from sheave
• Replace any V--Belts that are frayed, loose or grooves.
damaged. For best results, always use a matched 5. Check alignment between sheaves. Make sure
set of new belts of the same number. shafts are parallel and that belt path is free of
obstructions.
• Always allow proper ventilation around belts. High
temperatures will result in reduced belt life. NOTE: Check sheave alignment by placing a straight
edge or tight cord across the sheave faces so that it
• Be sure guards and shrouds are properly positioned touches all four points of contact. A misalignment of
and that they are not contacting belts. more than one--half of one degree (one eighth inch in
• Be sure that sheaves are aligned and that V--Belt one foot) will adversely affect belt life.
tension is properly adjusted. Replace any sheaves 6. Place a new matched set of belts between motor and
that “wobble”. flywheel sheaves. Make sure belts rest squarely in
sheave grooves.
• Check belt tension weekly and adjust if necessary.
7. Turn bolts on belt tensioner assembly until correct
• Keep belts free of dirt, oil and other quarry materials. tension is applied to belts. Tighten motor mounting
Use a cleaning solution approved for V--Belts. Do not nuts.
use belt dressing.
NOTE: The V--Belts should be adjusted tight enough to
NOTE: A buildup of very fine quarry material on the prevent excessive vibration, but they must not be
flywheel and V--belt sheaves can cause excessive tightened to the point where the motor shaft will be under
vibration of the crusher drive components. When strain. Adjust for the lowest tension at which the belts will
servicing belts, check for this built--up material and

7
not slip when starting. TOO MUCH TENSION
remove if present. SHORTENS BELT AND BEARING LIFE.
V--BELT REPLACEMENT AND 8. To check V--Belt adjustment, apply a force on one of
ADJUSTMENT the belts midway between the crusher sheave and
the motor sheave. The deflection of the belt at that
point should be equal to the thickness of the
! WARNING!!!
adjacent V--Belt.
Lock out power and tag controls for crusher
drive motor and feeding equipment before per- 9. Install drive guards that were removed in Step 1.
forming any maintenance or repairs. Always se- IMPORTANT: Recheck tension of new V--Belts
cure drive pulley if it is necessary to enter the several times during first 50 hours of operation and
crushing chamber. Alert all personnel that make adjustments as required.
crusher is being serviced.
1. Remove drive guards as required.
2. Loosen motor mounting nuts. Turn bolt on belt
tensioner assembly until tension is removed from
belt.

REV 1 7--9
(8/94)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments & Lubrication Models 2036 thru 5566

THRUST SHAFT CLEARANCE 3. Remove thrust washers.


ADJUSTMENT (All Models Except 4. Move swing jaw from side--to--side until it is centered
3055) in the frame and clearance between main frame
bearing mountings is equal on both sides.
! WARNING!!! 5. Insert shims as required to achieve 0.025″ clearance
Lock out power and tag controls for crusher on each side. Replace thrust shaft end if total
drive motor and feeding equipment before thickness of shims required (per side) is greater than
1/ ″.
performing any maintenance or repairs. Always 2
secure drive pulley if it is necessary to enter the
NOTE: If the swing jaw usually runs towards one side,
crushing chamber. Alert all personnel that
additional shims may be required on that side only.
crusher is being serviced.
1. Measure clearance between thrust shaft ends and 6. Install thrust washers. Measure clearance between
thrust brackets. There should be approximately thrust shaft ends and thrust brackets. Clearance
0.025″ clearance between the thrust shaft end and should be approximately 0.025″ at each thrust shaft
the thrust bracket on each side. The combined end. The combined clearance of both sides should
clearance of both sides should not exceed 0.100″ or not be less than 0.050″.
be less than 0.050″. If combined clearance is not 7. Tighten set screws and lubricate thrust shafts. Refer
within limits, follow steps 2 through 7. to Table 7.5 for grease specifications.
2. Remove grease fitting parts. Loosen outer and inner
set screws.

Thrust
Shaft
Thrust
End
Bracket

Center the swing jaw assembly 0.025” Clearance


before checking clearances! Required At Each Side

Figure 7.5 Thrust Shaft Clearance Adjustment (all models except 3055)

7--10 REV 1
(8/94)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments & Lubrication

THRUST SHAFT CLEARANCE 4. Move swing jaw from side--to--side until it is centered
in the frame and clearance between main frame
ADJUSTMENT (3055 ONLY) bearing mountings is equal on both sides.

! WARNING!!! 5. Turn thrust rods until clearance is approximately


0.031 at each thrust bracket. Combined clearance of
Lock out power and tag controls for crusher
both sides should not be less than 0.062″. If the
drive motor and feeding equipment before
swing jaw usually runs towards one side, clearance
performing any maintenance or repairs. Always
adjustment may be required on that side only.
secure drive pulley if it is necessary to enter the
crushing chamber. Alert all personnel that 6. Measure thrust rod length on both sides. If thrust rod
crusher is being serviced. length has decreased by more than 1/2″ since thrust
1. Measure clearance between thrust shaft ends and shaft end was new, then thrust shaft end is worn and
thrust brackets. There should be approximately must be replaced. After replacing thrust shaft end,
0.031″ clearance between the thrust shaft end and repeat step 5 and measure thrust rod length again.
the thrust bracket on each side. The combined Always record this measurement in your service log
clearance for both sides should not exceed 0.100″ or for future reference.
be less than 0.062″. If combined clearance is not
within limits, follow steps 2 through 7. 7. Tighten hex nuts and reattach grease hoses.
Lubricate thrust shafts. Refer to Table 7.5 for grease
2. Remove grease hoses at swivel fittings. specifications.
3. Loosen hex nuts and unscrew thrust rods. Push
thrust shafts completely inside frame so that they will
not touch thrust brackets during step 4.

0.031”

7
Clearance Thrust
Bracket
Thrust
Rod

Thrust
Measure Shaft End
Length
Center the swing jaw assembly
before checking clearances!

Grease
Thrust Hose
Shaft End

Thrust
Rod
Thrust
Shaft
Thrust
Hex Washer
Nut
Swivel
Fitting

Figure 7.6 Thrust Shaft Clearance Adjustment (3055 only)


REV 3 7--11
(9/95)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments & Lubrication Models 2036 thru 5566

DISCHARGE OPENING DISCHARGE OPENING ADJUSTMENT


ADJUSTMENT (2036, 2250, 2540 & 3042)
1. Lockout power to the crusher and to all feed and
! WARNING!!! discharge devices.

Lock out power and tag controls for crusher 2. Loosen clamping screws.
drive motor and feeding equipment before 3. Move control valve to the RETRACT position. Move
performing any maintenance or repairs. Always pump handle several times until hydraulic cylinders
secure drive pulley if it is necessary to enter the retract and toggle beam moves away from shims.
crushing chamber. Alert all personnel that
crusher is being serviced. 4. Loosen shim retainer set screws and remove shim
retainer pins.
Never attempt to measure or adjust discharge
opening while crusher is running. Be sure 5. Install or remove shims as required to obtain desired
crushing cavity is empty of all material. discharge opening.

MEASURING THE DISCHARGE OPENING Clamping


Set Screws
Hydraulic
Measure the discharge setting as described in the Cylinder Screws
following steps.
1. Lockout power to the crusher and to all feed and
discharge devices.
2. Visually check that the crushing chamber is
complete empty. Be sure that the swng jaw is in the
“at rest” position.
3. From beneath the crusher, measure the PEAK to
PEAK distance between the stationary jaw die and
the swing jaw die. Make measurements in at least
five different places across the entire width of the
discharge opening. See Figure 7.7.
4. Subtract 1/2 inch (13 mm) from the shortest Shims
measurement made in step 3. This dimension is the
Retainer Pin
approximate discharge setting of the crusher.
Figure 7.8 Adjusting Mechanism
Swing Jaw

Discharge
Opening
Stationary Jaw Die
(peak to peak)
Note: Subtract 1/2 inch from the
discharge opening to determine
the approximate discharge setting.

Figure 7.7 Discharge Setting Measurement

7--12 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments & Lubrication

IMPORTANT: Do not exceed the maximum or 2. Loosen the inner and outer wedge lock bolts about
minimum discharge opening recommended for your 1/ inches.
2
crusher. Refer to Chapter 3 for recommended discharge
openings. 3. Open both ball valves.

IMPORTANT: Always install the same number and 4. Move control valve to the RETRACT position.
thickness of shims on each side to ensure proper toggle
beam alignment. When tight, toggle beam must be Inner Wedge
positioned at right angle to side plates of crusher frame. Lock Bolt

6. Install shim retainer pins and tighten shim retainer


set screws.
7. Move control valve to the EXTEND position.
8. Move pump handle several times to extend hydraulic
cylinders. Extend cylinders until toggle beam is tight
against shims.

Inside crusher frame


Fill Cap Pump Handle One on each side

Wedge Lock Wedge


Plate
Outer Wedge

7
Lock Bolt

Retract Extend

Neutral Control Valve

Figure 7.9 Hand Pump Shims

Toggle Beam
Hydraulic
9. Move control valve to the NEUTRAL position. Cylinder
10.Tighten clamping screws.
Figure 7.10 Wedge Lock Adjusting Mechanism
DISCHARGE OPENING ADJUSTMENT
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)
1. Lockout power to the crusher and to all feed and
discharge devices.

REV 4 7--13
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Periodic Maintenance, Adjustments & Lubrication Models 2036 thru 5566
5. ON HAND PUMP MODELS ONLY, move pump 7. Install or remove shims as required to obtain desired
handle until cylinders begin to retract. As the discharge opening.
cylinders retract, the hinged wedge lock plate will
rotate slightly and move forward, freeing the toggle IMPORTANT: Do not exceed the maximum or
beam and toggle wedge from the LOCKED position. minimum opening recommended for your crusher.
Refer to Table 3--2 in Chapter 3 for recommended
discharge openings.
Control Valve IMPORTANT: Always install the same number and
thickness of shims on each side to ensure proper toggle
beam alignment. When tight, toggle beam must be
positioned at right angle to side plates of crusher frame.
Ball Valve
8. Move directional control valve to the EXTEND
position.
9. ON HAND PUMP MODELS ONLY, move pump
handle several times to extend hydraulic cylinders.
Pressure
Extend cylinders until toggle beam is tight against
Gauge
shims and pressure gauge reads approximately
Ball Valve 3500 PSI.
10.ON ELECTRIC PUMP MODELS ONLY, move power
switch to the ON position to extend cylinders. Extend
cylinders until toggle beam is tight against shims
and pressure gauge reads approximately 3500 PSI.

Power
Switch

Control Valve Pressure


Gauge

Ball Valve

Retract Extend

Neutral

Figure 7.11 Hand Pump


6. ON ELECTRIC PUMP MODELS ONLY, move power
switch to the ON position. Run pump until cylinders Retract Extend
begin to retract. As the cylinders retract, the hinged
wedge lock plate will rotate slightly and move
forward, freeing the toggle beam and toggle wedge Neutral Ball Valve
from the LOCKED position. Turn switch to the OFF
position when the cylinders are fully retracted.
Figure 7.12 Electric Hydraulic Pump
NOTE: If one toggle wedge comes loose and the other
remains tight, close ball valve on side with loose toggle 11. Tighten nuts on all four wedge lock bolts
wedge. This will divert hydraulic pressure to the other 12.Move control valve to the NEUTRAL position.
side.

7--14 REV 4
(7/01)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 8
Troubleshooting
JAW CRUSHER MECHANICAL TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8--1
LUBRICATION SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8--4
HYDRAULIC ADJUSTMENT SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8--7

8
T
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Troubleshooting

JAW CRUSHER MECHANICAL TROUBLESHOOTING


beside or under the crusher. Stay a safe distance
! WARNING!!!
from the crusher when observing crusher operation
Failure to follow the precautions below may or listening for noises.
result in serious injury or death!
• Troubleshooting procedures may reveal problems
that need immediate attention. Always tag and
• During troubleshooting, be sure to observe all safety
lockout crusher drive controls before performing any
precautions as described in Chapter 1 of this
adjustments, maintenance or repairs. Be sure
manual. Alert all personnel that the crusher is being
pressure is relieved in all hydraulic and air systems.
inspected.
Alert all personnel that the crusher is being serviced.
• If it is necessary to run the crusher during
• Allow only trained electricians to troubleshoot
troubleshooting, be sure no one is standing on,
electrical components.

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY


1. Crusher will not start a. Incorrect wiring Check wiring diagram.
b. No power Check power source.
c. Defective motor Check motor. Replace motor if
defective.
d. Crushing chamber full Clear crushing chamber. See
Chapter 6.
e. Oil pump not on Check wiring diagram.
2. Crusher stops under load a. Excessive amp draw Possible voltage drop. Check
power source.
b. Excessive fines in feed Remove fines from feed.
c. Uncrushable object in crushing
chamber
d. Damaged or worn bearings
Clear crushing chamber.

Replace bearings.
8
e. Discharge opening too close Adjust discharge opening to within
specifications. See Chapter 7.
3. Crusher shakes a. Wrong number of counter- Add or remove counterweights as
weights on sheaves required.
b. Flywheels inside--out Remount flywheels with shallow
side toward chamber.
4. Knocking sounds a. Loose toggle Check tension springs. Tighten as
required. See Chapter 7.
b. Loose die bolts Check die bolts for looseness.
Tighten as required.
5. Squeaking sounds Dirt in toggle seats Remove dirt.
6. Rattling sounds Loose bolts Check all bolts for looseness.
Tighten as required.

Table 8.1 Mechanical Troubleshooting

REV 4 8--1
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Troubleshooting

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY


7. Crusher loses RPM a. Excessive fines in crushing Check feed and remove fines.
chamber
b. Low voltage Check power source.
c. Loose or worn drive belts Adjust tension and replace belts as
required. See Chapter 7.
d. Worn drive pulleys Replace drive pulleys.
8. Swing jaw runs to one side a. Crusher not level Level crusher.
b. Feed directed to one side Redirect feed to center of crusher.
c. Shim quantity and/or size not Add or remove shims as required.
the same on both sides See Chapter 7.
d. Toggle worn on one end Replace toggle and seats.
e. Unequal tension applied to ten- Tighten or loosen tension nuts so
sion rod springs (crushers with that spring pressure is equal for
two tension rods only) both tension rods.
f. Thrust rod ends worn Replace thrust end rods as re-
quired. See Chapter 7.
9. Toggle runs to one side Unequal tension applied to tension Tighten or loosen tension nuts so
rod springs (crushers with two ten- that spring pressure is equal for
sion rods only) both tension rods.
10. Low production a. Close discharge opening Check for proper discharge open-
ing. See Chapter 7.
b. Crusher rotation incorrect Check for proper rotation. Tops of
crusher flywheels must turn
towards crushing chamber.
11. Broken toggle a. Uncrushable object in crushing Clear crushing chamber. See
chamber Chapter 6.
b. Material build up in discharge Clear discharge area. See Chapter
area 6.
c. Excessive fines in feed causing Clear crushing chamber. See
build up in bottom of crusher Chapter 6.
d. Improper clearance between Adjust thrust shaft clearance. See
thrust shafts and brackets Chapter 7.
e. Worn thrust shaft ends Replace thrust shaft ends.
f. Tension rod assemblies out of Adjust tension rod assemblies. See
adjustment “Tension Rod Assembly” procedure
in Chapter 5.

Table 8.1 Mechanical Troubleshooting (continued)

8--2 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Troubleshooting

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY


12. Broken Jaw die bolts a. Jaw die bolts loose Tighten bolts.
b. Fabric washers missing or in- Check that fabric washers are
correctly installed correctly installed on bolts. See the
parts catalog for location of fabric
washers.
13. Broken tension rod a. Pivot pins worn Replace pivot pins. Be sure to
apply grease.
b. Tension rod sleeves worn Replace tension rod sleeves. Be
sure to apply grease.
c. Toggle worn Replace toggle.
14. Movement of Main Frame Cap studs loose or broken Tighten or replace cap studs.
Bearing mountings.
15. Overheated bearings a. Lubrication system failure See Table 8.2 “Lubrication System
Troubleshooting”.
b. Wrong lubricant See Chapter 7 for lubricant
specifications.
c. Discharge setting less than Adjust discharge setting to within
minimum specifications. See Chapter 7.
d. Shim quantity and/or size not Remove and/or replace shims,
the same on both sides making sure both sides are equal.
See Chapter 7.
e. Flywheel speed too high Adjust speed to within acceptable
limits. See Chapter 3.
f. Worn thrust shaft ends Replace thrust shaft ends. See
Chapter 7.
g. Too much grease (Grease Lu-
bricated Crushers Only)
Drain excess grease from bearings.
8
h. Too little grease (Grease Lubri- Apply grease to grease fittings.
cated Crushers Only) See Chapter 7.
i. Swing jaw assembly not cen- Realign swing jaw and check for
tered between main frame wear on thrust shafts. Replace
(pulled to one side) thrust shaft ends if worn.
j. Oil not returning (oil trapped or Readjust thrust shaft clearances.
churning) Check return hoses for low spots.

Table 8.1 Mechanical Troubleshooting (continued)

REV 4 8--3
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Troubleshooting

LUBRICATION SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING


beside or under the crusher. Stay a safe distance
! WARNING!!!
from the crusher when observing crusher operation
Failure to follow the precautions below may or listening for noises.
result in serious injury or death! • Troubleshooting procedures may reveal problems
that need immediate attention. Always tag and
• During troubleshooting, be sure to observe all safety lockout crusher drive controls before performing any
precautions as described in Chapter 1 of this adjustments, maintenance or repairs. Be sure
manual. Alert all personnel that the crusher is being pressure is relieved in all hydraulic and air systems.
inspected. Alert all personnel that the crusher is being serviced.
• If it is necessary to run the crusher during • Allow only trained electricians to troubleshoot
troubleshooting, be sure no one is standing on, electrical components.

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY


1. Oil pump motor does not oper- a. No power Check power source.
ate.
b. Incorrect wiring Check wiring diagram.
c. Defective motor Check motor. Replace if defective.
2. Alarm system bell rings a. Low or no oil pressure • Check bypass valve. Replace if
continuously defective.
• Check feed lines and orifices for
obstructions. Clean and replace
as required.
b. High oil temperature • Check for proper pump rotation.
Reverse motor leads, if
necessary.
• Check for leaking oil lines.
Replace as required.
• Go to #6 in this section for
additional troubleshooting
procedures.
3. No flow in return sight gauges a. Return oil line(s) plugged Clean and replace return oil line(s)
as required.
b. Low oil pressure Check oil pressure. See #10 in this
section.
4. Oil leaks between swing jaw Seals worn or damaged Replace seals.
and main frame
5. Oil leaks from outside of main a. Excessive pressure Adjust bypass valve. Pressure
frame bearing should be 8--10 PSI when oil is
HOT.
b. Blocked or sagging oil return Clean, straighten or replace oil
line return line.

Table 8.2 Lubrication System Troubleshooting

8--4
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Troubleshooting

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY


6. High oil temperatures a. Low oil level Check oil level and add oil as
necessary. See Chapter 7.
b. Oil dirty Change oil. Refer to Chapter 7 for
oil specifications.
c. Oil viscosity too high Drain system and refill with proper
oil. See Chapter 7.
d. Clogged air to oil cooler (if Clean oil cooler passages.
equipped)
e. Excessive discharge pressure Adjust bypass valve.
Pressure should be 8--10 PSI when
oil is HOT.
f. Bearing(s) damaged or worn Replace bearing(s).
7. Noisy pump a. Low oil level Check oil level and add oil as
required. See Chapter 7.
b. Clogged or restricted oil hoses/ Blow out hoses/piping.
piping
c. Leaking hoses/piping Inspect and replace hoses/piping
as necessary.
d. Cold oil Warm lubricant with immersion
heater.
e. Loose or worn pump parts Replace pump.
f. Improper oil See lubrication oil specifications in
Chapter 7.
g. Dirty filter Replace filter element as

8
necessary. See Chapter 7.
h. Pump rotating in wrong direc- Make sure pump is rotating in
tion direction indicated by arrow on
pump body. Reverse electrical
leads, if necessary.
i. Pump is running too fast Replace pump motor.

Table 8.2 Lubrication System Troubleshooting (continued)

REV 3 8--5
(9/95)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Troubleshooting

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY


8. Leakage around pump Worn/damaged gasket or seal Determine origin of leak and check
for loose bolts and other mounting
hardware. If leak continues after
hardware is tightened, replace
defective gasket or seal.
9. No pressure in system a. Pump rotating in the wrong di- Make sure pump is rotating in
rection direction indicated by arrow on
pump body. Change drive direction
if necessary.
b. Clogged intake Check and clear line from oil
reservoir to pump.
c. Low oil level Add oil as needed. See Chapter 7.
d. Leak in suction line to pump Locate leak and repair line.
e. Pump is dry Prime pump with oil.
f. Loose and/or damaged hose or Inspect all hoses and fittings for
fittings leakage. Tighten, repair or replace
as needed.
10. Low pressure in system a. Bypass valve setting too low Adjust bypass valve. Pressure
should be 8--10 PSI when oil is
HOT.
b. Bypass valve stuck open Replace bypass valve.
c. Dirty oil Change oil. See Chapter 7.
d. Broken/worn pump parts Replace pump.
11. Erratic or sluggish oil flow Relief valve or oil pump sticking of Drain and flush entire system.
binding Refill system with proper oil. See
Chapter 7.
12. Sluggish oil flow at startup Oil is cold Warm oil with immersion heater.

Table 8.2 Lubrication System Troubleshooting (continued)

8--6
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Troubleshooting

HYDRAULIC ADJUSTMENT SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING


beside or under the crusher. Stay a safe distance
! WARNING!!!
from the crusher when observing crusher operation
Failure to follow the precautions below may or listening for noises.
result in serious injury or death! • Troubleshooting procedures may reveal problems
that need immediate attention. Always tag and
• During troubleshooting, be sure to observe all safety lockout crusher drive controls before performing any
precautions as described in Chapter 1 of this adjustments, maintenance or repairs. Be sure
manual. Alert all personnel that the crusher is being pressure is relieved in all hydraulic and air systems.
inspected. Alert all personnel that the crusher is being serviced.
• If it is necessary to run the crusher during • Allow only trained electricians to troubleshoot
troubleshooting, be sure no one is standing on, electrical components.

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY


1. Cylinder will not extend a. Pump release valve in the Turn valve to “Extend” position.
“Retract” position
b. In--line ball valve not open Open ball valve.
c. No oil in pump Add oil to pump. See Chapter 7.
d. Air bound Bleed air from system. See
Chapter 7.
e. Fittings not fully tightened Check for leakage and tighten
fittings as necessary.
f. Blocked hydraulic hose Remove and clean hydraulic hoses.
g. Pump not operating HAND PUMP: Replace pump.

2. Cylinder will not fully extend a. Low oil level in pump


ELECTRIC PUMP: Check power
supply. Replace pump if necessary.
Add oil to pump. See Chapter 7.
8
b. Air trapped in cylinder Remove air from system. See
Chapter 7.
c. Air in hydraulic system Remove air from system. See
Chapter 7.
3. Cylinder jerks as it extends a. Leaking connection Tighten connection.
b. Restricted hydraulic hose or fit- Clean hose or fitting.
ting
c. Internal leakage in pump Replace pump.

Table 8.3 Hydraulic Adjustment System Troubleshooting

8--7
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Troubleshooting

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY


4. Cylinder extends slowly a. Leakage at cylinder seals Replace cylinder.
b. Leaking connection Tighten or replace connection
c. Leakage in pump Replace pump.
5. Cylinder advances but will not a. Worn or damaged seals Replace cylinder.
hold pressure
b. Loose connection Tighten connection.
6. Cylinder leaks oil a. Pump release valve in “Extend” Turn valve to “Retract” position.
position.
b. Inline ball valve not open Open ball valve.
c. Blocked hydraulic hose Clear hydraulic hose.
d. Internal leakage in cylinder Replace cylinder.
7. Cylinder will not retract or re- a. Pump reservoir overfilled Adjust oil level. See Chapter 7.
tracts slower than normal
b. Partially blocked hydraulic hose Clear hydraulic hose.
c. Internal leakage in cylinder Replace cylinder.
8. Cylinder will not fully retract a. Pump reservoir overfilled Adjust oil level.
b. Partially blocked hydraulic hose Clear hydraulic hose.
c. Internal leakage in cylinder Replace cylinder.

Table 8.3 Hydraulic Adjustment System Troubleshooting (continued)

8--8
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 9
Maintenance and Repair
STATIONARY JAW DIE REPLACEMENT (All models except 2250) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9--1
STATIONARY JAW DIE REPLACEMENT (2250 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9--2
SWING JAW DIE REPLACEMENT (All models) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9--3
CHEEK PLATE REPLACEMENT (All models) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9--4
FLYWHEEL PULLEY/SHEAVE REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9--5
TENSION ROD REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9--5
TOGGLE REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9--6
SWING JAW REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9--6

9
T
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Maintenance and Repair

STATIONARY JAW DIE


REPLACEMENT
(All models except 2250) Jaw Die Bolt
Stationary Jaw Die
! WARNING!!!
Lock out power and tag controls for crusher Lifting Hook Pocket
drive motor and feeding equipment before Jaw Die Key
performing any maintenance or repairs. Always (Do not remove unless Jaw
secure drive pulley if it is necessary to enter the Die is worn or broken)
crushing chamber. Alert all personnel that
crusher is being serviced.
Jam Nut
IMPORTANT: Use figure 9.1 as a guide only. Refer to Hex Nut
the parts catalog provided with your crusher for the Steel Washer
exact location and quantity of nuts, bolts and other Fabric Washer
attaching hardware. Also see Chapter 3 for jaw die
weights.
1. Loosen (but do not remove) nuts on lowest row of
jaw die bolts.
2. Remove nuts and washers from upper row(s) of jaw
die bolts. Remove upper row(s) of jaw die bolts.
3. Carefully pry top of jaw die from crusher frame.
Insert lifting hook in pocket and support die with
hoist.
4. Remove nuts and washers from lowest row of jaw
die bolts. Remove bolts.
IMPORTANT: Mating surfaces must make solid
contact. Always remove any dirt before replacing or
reversing die. Clean all surfaces as required. Inspect
keys and replace if worn or broken.

9
Jaw Die Haedware
5. Lift die from crusher frame. Rotate die 180_ (if (Do not remove unless Jaw
opposite end is not worn) or place new die on lifting Die is worn or broken)
hook. Lower die into position, making sure that
keyways on back of die are aligned with keys on
crusher frame. Be sure that corrugations of
stationary jaw and swing jaw are ”aligned” as shown Figure 9.1 Stationary Jaw Die Replacement (all
in Figure 9.2. models)
IMPORTANT: Install new fabric washers during steps 6
Swing Jaw Die
and 7. Do not reuse old fabric washers. Refer to the
parts catalog for quantity and arrangement of washers.
6. Position die on crusher frame. Install lowest row of
jaw die bolts. Loosely secure bolts with washers
and nuts.
7. Remove lifting hook and install upper row(s) of jaw
die bolts. Loosely secure bolts with washers and
nuts. Jaw Opening
(align peaks Stationary Jaw Die
8. Tighten all nuts by striking end of wrench with with valleys
sledgehammer.
Figure 9.2 Jaw Die Alignemt

REV 4 9--1
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Maintenance and Repair Models 2036 thru 5566

STATIONARY JAW DIE 1. Remove nuts and washers from bolts securing
upper wedges. Remove bolts and upper wedges.
REPLACEMENT (2250 ONLY)
2. Loosen (but do not remove) nuts on bolts securing
lower wedges. Carefully pry top of jaw die from
! WARNING!!!
crusher frame. Insert lifting hook in pocket and
Lock out power and tag controls for crusher support die with hoist.
drive motor and feeding equipment before
performing any maintenance or repairs. Always 3. Remove nuts and washers from bolts securing
secure drive pulley if it is necessary to enter the lower wedges. Remove bolts and lower wedges.
crushing chamber. Alert all personnel that IMPORTANT: Mating surfaces must make solid
crusher is being serviced. contact. Always remove any dirt before replacing or
reversing die. Clean all surfaces as required. Inspect
IMPORTANT: Use Figure 9.3 as a guide only. Refer to
keys and replace if worn or broken.
the parts catalog provided with your crusher for the
exact location and quantity of nuts, bolts and other 4. Lift die from swing jaw. Rotate die 180_ (if opposite
attaching hardware. Also see Chapter 3 for jaw die end is not worn) or place new die on lifting hook.
weights. Lower die into position, making sure that keyways
on back of die are aligned with keys on crusher
frame. Be sure that corrugations of stationary jaw
and swing jaw are ”aligned” as shown in Figure 9.4

Swing Jaw Die

Stationary Jaw Die

Jam
Nut
Bolts
Jaw Opening
Jaw
(align peaks Stationary Jaw Die
Die with valleys
Key

Wedge Figure 9.4 Jaw Die Alignement


Pockets
IMPORTANT: When installing wedges in steps 5 and 6,
Jam Nut be sure that the wedge ends are keyed into wedge
pockets on sides of jaw die.
5. Install lower wedges. Loosely secure with bolts,
washers and nuts.
6. Remove lifting hook and carefully place top of jaw
die against crusher frame. Install upper wedges
and secure with bolts, washers and nuts.
7. Tighten all nuts by striking end of wrench with
sledgehammer.

Jaw Die Key Hardware


(Do Not remove unless
key is worn or broken)

Figure 9.3 Stationary Jaw Die Replacement


(2250 only)

9--2 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Maintenance and Repair

SWING JAW DIE REPLACEMENT 4. 3055, 4448, 5060 & 5566 ONLY: Remove upper
and lower jaw die bolts.
(All Models)
a. Remove nuts, washers and upper jaw die bolts.
! WARNING!!! b. Loosen (but do not remove) nuts and washers
Lock out power and tag controls for crusher on lower jaw die bolts.
drive motor and feeding equipment before c. Carefully pry top of die from swing jaw and
performing any maintenance or repairs. Always insert lifting hook in pocket. Support die with
secure drive pulley if it is necessary to enter the hoist.
crushing chamber. Alert all personnel that
crusher is being serviced. d. Remove nuts, washers and lower jaw die bolts.
IMPORTANT: Use Figure 9.5 as a guide only. Refer to IMPORTANT: Mating surfaces must make solid
the parts catalog provided with your crusher for the contact. Always remove any dirt before replacing or
exact location and quantity of nuts, bolts, washers and reversing die. Clean all surfaces as required.
other attaching hardware. Also see Chapter 3 for jaw die
5. Lift die from swing jaw. Rotate die 180_ (if opposite
weights.
end is not worn) or place new die on lifting hook.
1. Remove nuts, washers, wedge bolts and wedges. Align die with swing jaw, making sure die is properly
seated over centering key and supported by ledge.
2. 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566 ONLY: Remove “T” key.
6. 2036, 2250, 2540, 3042 & 3648 ONLY: Remove
3. 2036, 2250, 2540, 3042 & 3648 ONLY: Carefully lifting hook from pocket. Carefully place top of die
pry top of die from swing jaw. Insert lifting hook in against swing jaw.
pocket and support die with hoist.

Fabric Washer

”T” Key

9
Jaw Die Bolt

Fabric Washer

Figure 9.5 Swing Jaw Die Removal

REV 1 9--3
(8/94)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Maintenance and Repair Models 2036 thru 5566
IMPORTANT: Install new fabric washers during steps 7 IMPORTANT: Mating surfaces must make solid
through 9. Do not reuse old fabric washers. Refer to the contact. Before replacing or exchanging cheek plates,
parts catalog for quantity and arrangement of washers always remove any dirt and clean surfaces as required.
7. 3055, 4448, 5060 & 5566 ONLY: Install upper and 4. Lift cheek plate from crusher and place new (or
lower jaw die bolts. exchanged) check plate on hook. Align cheek plate
with bolt holes on crusher frame.
a. Install lower jaw die bolts. Loosely install
washers and nuts on bolt ends. IMPORTANT: Fabric washers are used on some
models. Install new fabric washers during steps 5 and 6.
b. Remove lifting hook from pocket. Carefully Do not reuse old fabric washers. Refer to the parts
place top of die against swing jaw. catalog for quantity and arrangement of fabric washers.
c. Install upper jaw die bolts. Secure with washers
and nuts. Bolt
8. 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566 ONLY: Install “T” key.
9. Position wedges at top of die and install wedge Cheek
bolts. Secure wedge bolts with washers and nuts. Fabric Washer Plates
Steel
10. Tighten all nuts by striking end of wrench with Washer
sledgehammer.

CHEEK PLATE REPLACEMENT


(All Models)
Jam
Nut
! WARNING!!!
Hex
Lock out power and tag controls for crusher Nut
drive motor and feeding equipment before
performing any maintenance or repairs. Always
secure drive pulley if it is necessary to enter the
crushing chamber. Alert all personnel that
crusher is being serviced.
IMPORTANT: Use Figure 9.6 as a guide only. Refer to
the parts catalog provided with your crusher for the Figure 9.6 Cheek Plate Replacement
exact location and quantity of nuts, bolts and other 5. Slide bolts through open holes of cheek plate and
attaching hardware. Refer to Chapter 3 for cheek plate crusher frame. Loosely install bolts and washers on
weights. bolt ends.
1. Completely remove bolts, nuts and washers from 6. Remove lifting hook and install remaining bolt.
one bolt hole at top of cheek plate. Secure bolt with washers and nuts.
2. Loosen (but do not remove) nuts on other bolts to 7. Tighten all nuts by striking end of wrench with
provide room for lifting hook. Insert lifting hook sledgehammer.
through open bolt hole.
3. Support cheek plate with hoist and remove all
remaining bolts, nuts and washers.

9--4
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Maintenance and Repair

FLYWHEEL PULLEY/SHEAVE 3. Remove nuts and hub bolts from flywheel sheave
hub. Remove flywheel sheave and key from
REMOVAL eccentric shaft.

! WARNING!!! NOTE: If flywheel and/or flywheel sheave cannot be


removed by hand, use a wedge to expand the split hub.
Lock out power and tag controls for crusher
drive motor and feeding equipment before NOTE: Refer to Chapter 5, ”Installation and Assembly”
performing any maintenance or repairs. Always for flywheel pulley/sheave installation procedure.
secure drive pulley if it is necessary to enter the
crushing chamber. Alert all personnel that TENSION ROD REMOVAL
crusher is being serviced.
! WARNING!!!
Lock out power and tag controls for crusher
! WARNING!!!
drive motor and feeding equipment before
See Chapter 3 for weight of flywheels. Failure to performing any maintenance or repairs. Always
use suitable lifting device of adequate capacity secure drive pulley if it is necessary to enter the
may result in equipment damage, personal crushing chamber. Alert all personnel that
injury or death. crusher is being serviced.
1. Remove bolts, washers or lockplates, and shaft
washers frame both ends of eccentric shaft.
Spring Washer
2. Remove nuts and hub bolts from flywheel hub.
Remove flywheel pulley and key from eccentric Spring
shaft.

FLYWHEEL PULLEY Jam Cast Lugs


Hub Bolt Sheave Nut
Bolt Hex
Key Nut
† Washer Tension Spring
Bracket
Tension Rod
Sleeve

Tension Rod

* Lock
Plate
Washer
Screw
Cotter Pin
9
Shaft Washer
Hex Nut Tension Rod Pin
Eccentric Shaft Jam Nut
FLYWHEEL SHEAVE Figure 9.8 Tension Rod Removal
Shaft Hub Bolt Pulley
Washer Key ! CAUTION!!!
Never stand directly behind tension rod spring
† Washer when removing nuts. Spring could accidentally
release, causing serious injury.
Bolt 1. Remove hex nut, jam nut, spring washer and spring
from tension rod assembly.
2. Remove tension rod sleeve.
3. Remove two cotter pins, tension rod pin and tension
* Lock rod.
Plate Eccentric Shaft
Hex Nut NOTE: Refer to Chapter 5, “Installation and Assembly”
Jam Nut for flywheel pulley/sheave installation procedure.
* 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566 only
† 2036, 2250, 2540, 3042 & 3055 only
Figure 9.7 Flywheel Pulley / Sheave Removal
9--5
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Maintenance and Repair Models 2036 thru 5566

TOGGLE REMOVAL 4. Place four wooden timbers inside rear of main


frame. The wooden timbers will hold the lower
portion of the swing jaw assembly in place when
! WARNING!!!
swing jaw is released during Step 5.
Lock out power and tag controls for crusher
5. Slowly release swing jaw assembly, allowing it to
drive motor and feeding equipment before
rest against wooden timbers.
performing any maintenance or repairs. Always
secure drive pulley if it is necessary to enter the SWING JAW REMOVAL
crushing chamber. Alert all personnel that
crusher is being serviced.
! WARNING!!!
Lock out power and tag controls for crusher
! WARNING!!!
drive motor and feeding equipment before
See Chapter 3 for weight of toggle. Failure to performing any maintenance or repairs. Always
use suitable lifting device of adequate capacity secure drive pulley if it is necessary to enter the
may result in equipment damage, personal crushing chamber. Alert all personnel that
injury or death. crusher is being serviced.

1. Suspend hoist from cross member at top of crusher


frame. ! WARNING!!!
2. Lower sling through center ribs of toggle and secure See Chapter 3 for weight of swing jaw. Failure to
toggle to sling. use suitable lifting device of adequate capacity
may result in equipment damage, personal
injury or death.

1. On oil lubricated crushers, remove oil feed and


return hoses from swing jaw. Cap hoses to prevent
contaminants from entering oil system.
2. Mark bearing caps for proper reassembly. Remove
jam nuts and hex nuts from bearing cap studs.
3. Thread eye bolt into each bearing cap and remove
bearing cap from main frame bearing cap studs.

Figure 9.9 Toggle Removal

! CAUTION!!!
Use extreme caution when removing the toggle
from the crusher. Personal injury can occur to
people under the crusher if the toggle is
accidentally dislodged from hoist and allowed
to fall.

3. With toggle adequately supported, guide swing jaw


assembly forward towards front of crusher. Lower Figure 9.10 Removing Bearing Caps
toggle through bottom of crusher.

9--6
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Maintenance and Repair
IMPORTANT: Note shim locations and quantities when
removing bearing caps. Shims must be reinstalled in
their original locations.
4. Secure swing jaw to hoist with wire rope sling.
5. Attach a guide rope to the lower end of the swing
jaw. Use the rope to help control swing jaw
movement during Steps 6 and 7.
6. Lift entire swing jaw assembly from crusher.

Figure 9.11 Hoisting Swing Jaw

9
7. Lower swing jaw onto blocking with jaw die facing
up.
NOTE: Refer to Chapter 5, “Installation and Assembly”
for swing jaw installation procedure.

REV 1 9--7
(8/94)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Maintenance and Repair Models 2036 thru 5566

9--8 REV 4
(7/01)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 10
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul
(2036, 2540 & 3042)
ECCENTRIC SHAFT OVERHAUL --
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS (2036, 2540 & 3042) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10--1
MAIN FRAME THRUST BEARING -- REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10--3
MAIN FRAME EXPANSION BEARING -- REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10--9
SWING JAW BEARINGS -- REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10--15
SWING JAW BEARINGS -- INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10--21
MAIN FRAME THRUST BEARING -- INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10--31
MAIN FRAME EXPANSION BEARING -- INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10--39
MAIN FRAME BEARINGS -- FINAL ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10--47

10
T
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

ECCENTRIC SHAFT OVERHAUL -- GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS (2036, 2540 &


3042)
WORK SAFELY AND USE COMMON NOTE: This chapter includes general removal,
SENSE disassembly, assembly and installation procedures.
The procedures for your crusher may be different due to
• Read Chapter 1 for important safety information. model variations, custom engineering or product
• Follow all precautionary statements (DANGER, improvements. Refer to the parts catalog for a
WARNING, CAUTION, IMPORTANT & NOTE) description of the actual components used on your
included within the eccentric shaft overhaul crusher.
procedures.
• Be sure all lifting devices and supports are of INSPECT COMPONENTS BEFORE
adequate rated capacity. See Chapter 3 for swing jaw ASSEMBLY
and eccentric shaft assembly weights.
• Do a visual check of all components. Be sure they are
• Keep cleaning solvents and other combustibles clean, not cracked, and free of nicks or burrs.
away from heat and open flame.
• Check clearances and dimensions as instructed in
• Be careful when handling hot parts. To prevent burns the eccentric shaft repair procedures.
and other injuries, wear appropriate eye and hand
protection. • Replace any excessively worn or damaged parts.
• Be careful when handling dry ice. Always use gloves HANDLE BEARINGS WITH CARE
to prevent burns. • Use clean tools in clean surroundings.
• Keep work area clean and tools organized. Be sure • Use clean solvents and flushing oils.
you have adequate space for the job.
• Remove any dirt from swing jaw before exposing
• If you need service advice, contact your dealer or the bearings. Clean inside of swing jaw bore before
Telsmith Service Department. replacing bearings.
HAVE TOOLS AND SUPPLIES READY • Handle bearings with clean, dry hands.
• Cleaning solvent • Use only clean, lint--free rags.
• Flushing oil • Install new bearings as removed from packaging
• Grease without washing. Do not remove bearings from
packaging until ready to use.
• Pipe sealant
• Wash used bearings in a tank of clean solvent. Clean
• Silicone sealant capable of withstanding bearings as required after soaking in solvent. Hand
temperatures of 200° F (93° C) or higher. wash bearings and blow them dry with filtered,
• Clean rags moisture--free compressed air. Dip bearings in oil
• Oil bath immediately after drying to prevent rust.
• Source of dry ice
Feeler gauge and micrometer

10

• Saw horses or other suitable supports of adequate ! WARNING!!!
capacity. See Chapter 3 for eccentric shaft and swing
jaw weights. Always wear eye protection and face shield
when using compressed air. Do not spin the
• Recommended shop tools. Refer to Chapter 4. bearings by hand or by air pressure after the
• Fabricated tools used for main frame thrust bearing bearing surfaces have dried.
removal and main frame expansion bearing removal
(see overhaul procedures for fabrication KEEP COMPONENTS FROM THRUST
instructions). AND EXPANSION ENDS SEPARATE
REFER TO THE PARTS CATALOG AS Keep all parts from the thrust and expansion ends of the
REQUIRED shaft separate. They must be installed on the same side
For an exploded view of the eccentric shaft assembly, from which they were removed. Identify and mark all
components during removal and disassembly. Note that
please refer to the parts catalog furnished with your
ends of shaft are stamped “THR” and “EXP” for
crusher. If your parts catalog is missing, please contact
identification.
your dealer or the Telsmith Parts Department for a
replacement copy.

10--1
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

10--2
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

MAIN FRAME THRUST BEARING -- REMOVAL (2036, 2540 & 3042)

BEFORE YOU BEGIN


1. Read General Instructions section at the be-
ginning of this chapter.
2. Remove swing jaw assembly from crusher
frame. See “Swing Jaw Removal” procedure
on Chapter 9.
3. Place swing jaw assembly on suitable sup-
ports with wear surface facing down.

REMOVE OUTER SPACER


1. Remove key.
2. Carefully remove outer spacer from shaft.

10

REV 4 10--3
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

REMOVE RETAINING RING


IMPORTANT: Place match marks on retaining ring
and bearing housing for use during reassembly. Re-
taining ring must be installed and aligned exactly in
the same position as removed.
1. Remove lubrication system fittings (as required).
2. Remove bolts and washers from retaining ring.
3. Remove retaining ring from mounting. Slide re-
taining ring off shaft.

10--4 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

REMOVE BEARING AND MOUNTING


ASSEMBLY
1. Remove tube from bearing mounting.
2. Remove slotted head pipe plug from shaft and re-
place with grease fitting.
3. Support bearing and mounting assembly with hoist
and chain.
4. Attach grease gun to fitting. Pump grease gun until
pressure causes inner race of bearing to loosen on
the shaft.
5. While continuing to maintain pressure, quickly
slide the bearing and mounting assembly off the
shaft as far as possible (beyond the shaft oil
groove).
6. If necessary use wheel puller to remove bearing
completely off shaft. Place wheel puller on mount-
ing using the groove around its circumference.
Evenly heat the inner bearing race from behind the
mounting, being careful not to heat shaft at the
same time.
IMPORTANT: If bearing appears re--usable, con-
tinually douse inner bearing race with oil during step 6
to prevent permanent damage to bearing.
NOTE: If bearing cannot be removed using the pro-
cedure in steps 1 through 6 above, go on to the next
procedure.

10

REV 4 10--5
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

REMOVE BEARING AND MOUNTING


ASSEMBLY (ALTERNATE METHOD)
NOTE: Follow the steps below only if bearing cannot
be removed using the previous removal procedure.
1. Fabricate removal tool as shown at right.
2. Insert 30 ton hydraulic jack between shaft end and
plate. Attach hose of at least 20 feet long (6 meters)
between pump and jack.

! WARNING!!!
Nuts and other parts may break and be ejected
with tremendous force during step 3. To prevent
serious injury, stand at least 20 feet (6 meters)
from the bearing removal tool. Always wear eye
protection. Never allow any personnel to stand
under, beside, or behind the removal tool while
pressure is applied.

3. Slowly apply pressure to hydraulic jack until bear-


ing is unseated and begins to move off shaft. Con-
tinue until jack reaches near the end of its travel.
4. Remove pressure from jack. Reposition plate and
tighten nuts.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until bearing is at end of
shaft. Remove removal tool from bearing mount-
ing.
6. Support bearing with hoist and chains. Using
crowbar and hammer, apply pressure to inner
race until bearing slides completely off shaft.

10--6
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

INSPECT BEARING AND MOUNTING


ASSEMBLY
Do visual inspection of bearing components. Check
for:
• Obvious wear
• Excessive corrosion
• Spalling
• Pitting
• Damage from improper removal
If not worn or damaged, wrap bearing and mounting
assembly in waterproof paper. Store in a dry, clean
place until needed for reassembly.

IF NECESSARY, REMOVE BEARING


FROM HOUSING
Metal Metal
1. Remove slotted head pipe plugs from side of Plate Bar
mounting and replace with grease fittings.
2. Attach grease gun to fitting A. Pump grease gun
until pressure causes outer race of bearing to Nut
loosen in the bore of mounting.
3. Fabricate removal tool parts as shown at right.
While continuing to pump grease gun, tighten nut
to apply pressure on plate. This will unseat bear-
ing from housing.
Bolt
4. Attach grease gun to fitting B and repeat step 3 un-
til bearing is partially removed.
5. After bearing is partially removed, use hammer,
hydraulic jack or arbor press to apply additional
pressure against plate. Continue until bearing is
completely removed from mounting.
NOTE: If a hammer is used in step 5, rotate the
blows around the circumference of bearing outer
A
B
10
race to prevent bearing from cocking or binding.

TO COMPLETE ECCENTRIC SHAFT


OVERHAUL:
1. Remove main frame expansion bearing. Refer to
procedure on page 10--9.
2. Remove swing jaw bearings and eccentric shaft.
Refer to procedure on page 10--15.

10--7
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

10--8
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

MAIN FRAME EXPANSION BEARING -- REMOVAL (2036, 2540 & 3042)

BEFORE YOU BEGIN Main Frame Expansion Bearing


1. Read General Instructions section at the begin-
ning of this chapter.
2. Remove swing jaw assembly from crusher frame.
Refer to “Swing Jaw Removal” procedure in
Chapter 9.
3. Place swing jaw assembly on suitable supports
with wear surface facing down.

REMOVE OUTER SPACER


1. Remove key.
2. Carefully remove outer spacer.

10

REV 4 10--9
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

REMOVE RETAINING RING


IMPORTANT: Place match marks on retaining ring
and bearing housing for use during reassembly. Re-
taining ring must be installed and aligned exactly in
the same position as removed.
1. Remove lubrication system fittings (as required).
2. Remove bolts and washers from retaining ring.
3. Remove retaining ring from mounting. Slide retain-
ing ring off shaft.

REMOVE BEARING AND MOUNTING


ASSEMBLY
1. Remove tube from bearing mounting.
2. Remove end ring.
3. Support bearing and mounting assembly with
hoist and chain.

10--10 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

REMOVE BEARING AND MOUNTING


ASSEMBLY (CONTINUED)
4. Carefully slide bearing mounting, outer race and
roller cage off of shaft as an assembly.
NOTE: Inner race of bearing will remain on shaft dur-
ing step 4.

REMOVE INNER RACE FROM SHAFT


1. Remove slotted head pipe plug from shaft and re-
place with grease fitting.
2. Attach grease gun to fitting. Pump grease gun until
pressure causes visible leakage between the in-
ner race and the shaft.
3. While continuing to pump grease gun, have assis-
tant force a sharp, wedge--shaped tool between
the inner race and the spacer behind it. Push race
out far enough so that gear puller fingers will have
enough room in step 4.
4. Continue to pump grease gun while using gear
puller to complete inner race removal. If neces-
sary, evenly heat the race to ease removal. Be
careful not to heat shaft at same time.

10

REV 4 10--11
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

REMOVE OUTER RACE FROM MOUNT-


ING
1. Remove slotted head pipe plugs from mounting
and replace with grease fittings.
2. Install pipe plugs in holes on outer race.
3. Attach grease gun to fittings. Pump grease gun
until pressure causes visible leakage between
outer race and mounting.
4. Force a sharp wedge--shaped tool behind the lip
of the outer race. Move race out of mounting far
enough so that rod ends can be inserted in step 5.
5. Fabricate removal tool as shown at right. Mounting Grease
Fittings
6. With assistant continuously pumping grease gun,
tighten both nuts evenly until flanged rod ends pull
outer race partially through mounting.
7. Remove fabricated tool. Turn mounting over and
tap outer race with wood block and hammer until
race is completely removed from mounting.

10--12 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

INSPECT MAIN FRAME EXPANSION


BEARING (outer race, roller cage & in-
ner race)
Do visual inspection of bearing components. Check
for:
• Obvious wear
• Excessive corrosion
• Spalling
• Pitting
• Damage from improper removal
If not worn or damaged, wrap bearing components in
waterproof paper. Store in a dry, clean place until
needed for reassembly.

TO COMPLETE ECCENTRIC SHAFT


OVERHAUL:
• Remove swing jaw bearings and eccentric shaft.
Refer to procedure on page 10--15.

10

10--13
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

10--14
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

SWING JAW BEARINGS -- REMOVAL (2036, 2540 & 3042)

BEFORE YOU BEGIN


1. Read General Instructions section at the begin-
ning of this chapter.
2. Remove main frame bearing and mounting as-
sembly from thrust end of eccentric shaft. Refer to
section beginning on page 10--3.
3. Remove main frame bearing and mounting as-
sembly from expansion end of eccentric shaft. Re-
fer to section beginning on page 10--9.
4. Remove inner race of main frame expansion
bearing. Refer to procedure on page 10--11.
5. Place swing jaw on suitable supports with wear
surface side facing down.
IMPORTANT: Keep parts on expansion and thrust
sides separate. They must be installed on the same
side as removed. To ensure correct reassembly,
place reference marks on parts during disassembly.

10

10--15
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

REMOVE SPACERS
1. Apply a coat of clean oil to eccentric shaft surface.
2. Remove main frame bearing inner spacers and
keys.
3. Remove swing jaw bearing spacers and keys.
IMPORTANT: Do not lose keys. Identify them for
use during reassembly.

Swing Jaw Bearing Spacer

Key

10--16 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

REMOVE RETAINING RINGS


! WARNING!!!
Molten babbitt is hot and can cause serious
burns. Always wear face shield, gloves and
protective clothing whenever working with
molten babbitt.

IMPORTANT: Place match marks on the swing jaw


and the retaining rings for use during reassembly.
Retaining rings must be installed and aligned exactly
in the same position as removed.
1. Use heating torch to melt and remove babbitt from
around retaining ring bolt holes.
2. Remove capscrews and washers from retaining
ring.
3. Remove retaining rings from jaw.

10

REV 4 10--17
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

REMOVE BEARING END RINGS


AND ROLLER CAGES
1. Support both ends of eccentric shaft with
hoist and chains.
NOTE: Reposition hoist and chains as re-
quired to move shaft during steps 2
through 4.
2. Slowly move shaft until roller cage on one
side is exposed. Slide roller cage off in-
ner race.
NOTE: End ring will slide off shaft shoulder
as roller cage is removed.
End Ring
3. Repeat step 2 for other side.
4. Place hardwood blocking under eccen-
tric shaft. Cover hardwood blocking with
clean rags.
5. Lower hoist and allow eccentric shaft to
rest on blocking. Remove chains.
6. Remove end rings and roller cages from
shaft.
Roller Cage

10--18 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

REMOVE ECCENTRIC SHAFT FROM


JAW
NOTE: During installation, shaft must be positioned
through bore in the same way as removed. Place ref-
erence marks on jaw and shaft for use during reas-
sembly.
1. Attach hoist and chains to shaft.
2. Lift shaft and remove blocking.
3. Carefully guide eccentric shaft through swing jaw
bore and remove. Reposition hoist and chains as
necessary. Do not allow shaft to contact bore.
4. Carefully lower shaft onto suitable supports.

REMOVE INNER RACES FROM ECCEN-


TRIC SHAFT Chain
1. Suspend shaft vertically using eye bolt screwed
into tapped hole at end.
2. Apply a thick coating of grease to the race closest
to the ground.
3. Carefully heat the race with a heating or welding
torch. To prevent damage, continuously turn shaft
and apply additional grease to race while heating
IMPORTANT: Do not apply heat to an ungreased
race surface. Do not use a cutting torch to apply heat.
4. When expanded by the heat, race should drop off. Inner
Light blows with a hardwood block and hammer Races Eccentric
Shaft
may be necessary to completely remove race.
5. Reverse shaft and repeat steps 1 through 4 for
race on other end.
10

REV 4 10--19
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

REMOVE OUTER RACES FROM JAW Install


BORE Plugs Here
1. Install plugs in threaded holes on outer race.
2. On oil--lubricated crushers only, temporarily install
grease fitting (This fitting is already installed on
grease--lubricated crushers).
3. Attach grease gun to grease fitting. Pump grease
gun until leakage between outer race and swing
jaw is observed.
NOTE: To ease outer race removal, have assistant
continue to pump grease gun during step 4.
4. Use a hammer and long brass rod to completely
remove outer race. During removal, alternately in- Install
sert brass rod into the two pockets behind the race Grease
(spaced 180_ apart). This will help prevent the Fitting
race from becoming cocked or stuck. Here

5. Remove plugs installed in step 1.

INSPECT BEARING COMPONENTS


(outer races, roller cages & inner races)
Do visual inspection of bearing components. Check
for:
• Obvious wear
• Excessive corrosion
• Spalling
• Pitting
• Damage from improper removal
If not worn or damaged, wrap bearing components in
waterproof paper. Keep components from each side
separate. Store bearing cages in a dry, clean place
until needed for reassembly.

10--20
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

SWING JAW BEARINGS -- INSTALLATION (2036, 2540, & 3042)

BEFORE YOU BEGIN


1. Read General Instructions section at the begin-
ning of this chapter.
2. Place swing jaw on suitable supports with wear
surface side facing down.
IMPORTANT: Keep parts on expansion and thrust
sides separate. They must be installed on the same
side as removed. Observe reference marks placed
on parts during disassembly.

INSTALL OUTER RACE


1. Place swing jaw on suitable supports with wear
surface side facing down.
2. Be sure jaw bore is free of grease, dirt, nicks and
burrs.
3. Apply a light coat of oil to jaw bore.

! WARNING!!!
Be careful when handling dry ice. Never allow
dry ice to contact skin. Always use gloves to
prevent burns.

4. Using dry ice or freezer, chill outer race for approxi-


mately 1 hour.
5. Carefully press chilled outer race into bore. Be
sure race is tight against shoulder of bore.
IMPORTANT: Be sure race is not cocked in bore.
6. Check clearance between outer race and jaw bore
shoulder with a feeler gauge. There should not be
10
any clearance at this point.

Use Feeler Gage

REV 4 10--21
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL INNER RACE


1. Place swing jaw on suitable supports in horizontal
position.
2. Clean surface of shaft. Be sure it is free of grease,
dirt, nicks and burrs.
3. Heat inner race to between 175--195°F
(79--80°C) using an oil bath.
IMPORTANT: During heating, suspend inner race
on a cable or in a basket so that it does not contact
the bottom of the container. Direct heat may perma-
nently damage the inner race.
IMPORTANT: Do not allow oil temperature to ex-
ceed 200°F (93°C). Temperatures above 200°F may
permanently damage race.
IMPORTANT: Each inner race has an extended lip
on one side. Lip must be toward center of shaft dur-
ing step 4.
4. Carefully slide heated inner race into place on
shaft. Be sure lip is fully seated against shoulder
of eccentric shaft.
5. Place blocking against inner race and secure with
bolts. Allow race to cool with blocking in place.
6. Remove blocking. Check clearance between in-
ner race lip and eccentric shaft shoulder with a
feeler gauge. There should not be any clearance
at this point.

10--22 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

POSITION ECCENTRIC SHAFT


THROUGH JAW BORE
IMPORTANT: Expansion and thrust ends of shaft
must be positioned through bore in the same way as
removed. Observe reference marks placed on jaw
and shaft during removal.
1. Attach hoist and chains to shaft.
NOTE: Reposition hoist and chains as required to
move shaft during steps 2 through 4. Do not allow
shaft to contact bore.
2. Carefully guide eccentric shaft into swing jaw
bore.
3. Place hardwood blocking under eccentric shaft.
Cover blocking with clean rags.
4. Lower hoist and allow eccentric shaft to rest on
blocking. Remove chains.

10

REV 4 10--23
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL ROLLER CAGES AND END


RINGS
1. Place roller cages loosely on eccentric shaft.
2. Support both ends of eccentric shaft with hoist and
chains.
3. Lift shaft slightly. Remove rags and blocking from
under shaft.
4. Be sure inner races are free of nicks, burrs, dirt and
grease.
5. Apply a light coat of oil to inner races.
NOTE: Move shaft from side--to--side as required to
ease roller cage installation in step 6. Roller cages
are a loose fit over inner races.
6. Slide roller cages over inner races until seated.
7. Center shaft in bore. Remove chains.
8. Install bearing end rings. Be sure they are fully
seated in groove between shaft shoulder and roll-
er cage.

10--24 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

INSTALL ROLLER CAGES AND END


RINGS (cont.)
9. Check clearance between top rollers and outer
race. Refer to table for allowable clearances.

Crusher Model Clearance between top roller


& outer race after installation
(min./max. in inches)

2036 0.0081/0.0121
2540 0.0073/0.0119
3042 0.0077/0.0121

10

REV 4 10--25
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

LUBRICATE BEARINGS
(Grease lubricated crushers only)
1. Install grease fitting in jaw.
2. Pump grease into bearing while rotating shaft. Fill
all pockets between rollers.

INSTALL NEW OIL SEAL


1. Remove and discard old oil seal.
2. Start new seal into groove by finger pressure, then
tap evenly all around until seal is seated and flush
with retaining ring face. Seal lip must be toward
swing jaw when retaining ring is installed.
NOTE: To prevent seal damage, tap only on outer
edge of seal.

Swing Jaw

Seal Lip must be toward swing jaw

10--26 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

INSTALL RETAINING RINGS


1. Be sure retaining rings and jaw bore faces are free
of nicks, burrs, dirt and grease.
2. Apply sealant to face of swing jaw bore
NOTE: Use only high quality silicone--type sealant
that will withstand temperatures of 200°F (93°C) with-
out deterioration.
IMPORTANT: During step 3, the lubrication port in
jaw bore must line up with the corresponding cut--out
in retaining ring. Observe match marks placed on
bore and retaining rings during removal.
3. Align retaining ring with jaw bore face. Secure re-
taining ring with capscrews and washers.

10

REV 4 10--27
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL SPACERS
1. Install key and swing jaw bear-
ing spacer.
2. Apply grease in groove.
3. Apply a light coat of oil to eccen-
tric shaft surface.
4. Install key and inner main frame
bearing spacer.
Swing Jaw
Bearing Spacer
Key

10--28 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

FILL BOLT HOLES WITH MOLTEN


BABBITT
! WARNING!!!
Molten babbitt is hot and can cause serious
burns. Always wear face shield, gloves and
protective clothing whenever working with
molten babbitt. Always wear face shield when
removing and sanding excess babbitt in steps 3
and 4.
1. Fill bolt holes with molten babbitt. Use funnel or
other suitable tool to direct flow of babbitt towards
holes.
2. Leave funnel in place for a few seconds until bab-
bitt cools.
3. Remove all excess babbitt with file or scraper.
4. Sand babbitt until flush with retaining ring face.
5. Remove any babbitt that has dripped on eccentric
shaft.

10

REV 4 10--29
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

TO COMPLETE ECCENTRIC SHAFT


INSTALLATION:
1. Install main frame thrust bearing. Refer to section
beginning on page 10--31.
2. Install main frame expansion bearing. Refer to
section beginning on page 10--39.
3. Complete final assembly procedures for main
frame bearings. Refer to section beginning on
page 10--47.

10--30
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

MAIN FRAME THRUST BEARING -- INSTALLATION (2036, 2540 & 3042)

BEFORE YOU BEGIN Install thrust bearing on this side


1. Read General Instructions section at the begin-
ning of this chapter.
2. Place swing jaw on suitable supports with wear
surface side facing down.

INSPECT MOUNTING AND REMOVE


OIL SEAL
1. Place mounting on suitable supports with oil seal
side facing down. Check for cracks and obvious
wear.
2. Measure run--out of mounting bore. If bore is out--
of--round more than 0.005 inch, replace or re-
condition mounting.
3. Reposition mounting so that oil seal side is facing
up. Remove and discard oil seal.
NOTE: Do not replace with new oil seal yet. New
seal will be installed later.

10

REV 4 10--31
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

ASSEMBLE THRUST BEARING AND


MOUNTING
1. Apply a light coat of oil to mounting bore.

! WARNING!!!
Be careful when handling dry ice. Never allow
dry ice to contact skin. Always use gloves to
prevent burns.

2. Chill bearing with dry ice for approximately 1 hour.


3. Carefully press thrust bearing into mounting.
IMPORTANT: Apply pressure against outer race of
bearing only. Be sure bearing is not cocked in mount-
ing.
4. Check clearance between outer race and mount-
ing shoulder with a feeler gauge. There should be
no clearance at this point.

Check with feeler gauge

10--32 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

INSTALL BEARING AND MOUNTING


ASSEMBLY
1. Clean surface of shaft. Be sure it is free of grease
and dirt. Remove any nicks and burrs with a grind-
er or emery cloth.
2. Apply a light coat of oil to shaft.
3. Heat bearing and mounting assembly to between
175--195°F (70--90°C) using an oil bath. Bring oil
up to temperature slowly so that oil has adequate
time to warm entire bearing.
IMPORTANT: During heating, suspend bearing
and mounting assembly on a cable or in a basket so
that it does not contact the bottom of the container. Di-
rect heat may permanently damage the bearing.
IMPORTANT: Do not allow oil temperature to ex-
ceed 200°F (93°C). Temperatures above 200°F
(93°C) may permanently damage bearing.
NOTE: Steps 4 through 7 must be done quickly to
prevent bearing from cooling and seizing on shaft be-
fore it is fully installed. Read and understand all steps
to ensure that there will be no delays once bearing is
removed from oil bath.
4. Lift bearing and mounting assembly from oil bath.
Using an assistant to hold bearing in place, install
oil seal. Do this as quickly as possible.

Seal lip must be


toward bearing
10

REV 4 10--33
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL BEARING AND MOUNTING


ASSEMBLY (cont.)
5. Carefully slide heated bearing and mounting as-
sembly onto shaft. Be sure race is fully seated
against shoulder of main frame bearing inner
spacer.
6. Place blocking against inner race of bearing and
secure with bolts. allow race to cool with blocking
in place.
7. Remove blocking. Check clearance between bot-
tom rollers and outer race with a feeler gauge. See
table for allowable clearances.

Crusher Model Clearance between bottom roller


& outer race after installation
(min./max. in inches)

2036 0.0042/0.0080
2540 0.0032/0.0072
3042 0.0034/0.0098

10--34 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

LUBRICATE BEARING
(grease lubricated crushers only)
1. Install grease fitting.
2. Pump grease into bearing while rotating shaft. Fill
all pockets between rollers.

INSTALL RETAINING RING


1. Apply pipe sealant to threads of tube and install.
Important: Be sure pipe sealant does not plug
tube. Wipe off any excess sealant.
2. Apply silicone sealant to mating surfaces of
mounting and retaining ring.
NOTE: In step 2, use only high quality silicone seal-
ant that will withstand temperatures of 200°F (93°C)
without deterioration.
3. Align retaining ring with bearing mounting face.
Lubrication port in mounting must line up with the
corresponding cut--out in the retaining ring. To en-
sure correct assembly, observe match marks
made during removal.
4. Secure retaining ring with capscrews and
washers.

10

REV 4 10--35
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL OUTER SPACER


1. Apply grease to both grooves.
2. Apply a light coat of oil to shaft.
3. Carefully slide outer spacer onto shaft.
4. Install key.

10--36 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

INSTALL PLUGS AND LUBRICATION


FITTINGS AS REQUIRED
IMPORTANT: Apply pipe sealant to threads of all
plugs and fittings as installed. Wipe off any excess
pipe sealant.
1. Install lubrication system fittings (as required).
2. Install plug in hole on shaft.
NOTE: Step 3 is necessary only if a new bearing
mounting was installed. New plugs are shipped loose
with new bearing mountings. See old bearing mount-
ing for location of plugs.
3. Install plugs in open holes of new bearing mount-
ing (as required).

10

REV 4 10--37
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

TO COMPLETE ECCENTRIC SHAFT


INSTALLATION
1. Install main frame expansion bearing. See sec-
tion beginning on page 10--39.
2. Complete final assembly procedures for main
frame bearings. See section beginning on page
10--47.

10--38
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

MAIN FRAME EXPANSION BEARING -- INSTALLATION (2036, 2540 & 3042)

BEFORE YOU BEGIN Install expansion bearing


on this side
1. Read General Instructions section at the begin-
ning of this chapter.
2. Place swing jaw on suitable supports with wear
surface side facing down.
IMPORTANT: Keep parts on expansion and thrust
sides separate. They must be installed on the same
side as removed. Observe reference marks placed
on parts during disassembly.

INSTALL INNER RACE


1. Clean surface of shaft. Be sure it is free of grease,
dirt, nicks, and burrs.
2. Heat inner race to between 175--195°F (79--90°C)
using an oil bath.
IMPORTANT: During heating, suspend inner race
on a cable or in a basket so that it does not contact the
bottom of the container. Direct heat may permanently
damage the inner race.
IMPORTANT: Do not allow oil temperature to ex-
ceed 200°F (93°F). Temperatures above 200°F may
permanently damage race.
3. Carefully slide heated inner race into place on
shaft. Be sure race is fully seated against inner
main frame bearing spacer.
4. Place blocking against inner race and secure with
bolts. Allow race to cool with blocking in place.
5. Remove blocking. Check clearance between in-
10
ner race and eccentric shaft shoulder with a feeler
gauge. There should not be any clearance at this
point.
6. Clean surface of inner race. Be sure it is free of oil,
dirt, nicks and burrs.
Check with Feeler
Gauge

REV 4 10--39
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSPECT HOUSING AND INSTALL NEW


OIL SEAL
1. Check run--out of mounting bore. If bore is out--of--
round by more than 0.005 inch, replace with new
mounting.
2. Inspect surfaces. Remove any burrs or imperfec-
tions.
3. Remove and discard old oil seal. Replace with
new seal.

Seal lip
must face
toward
bearing

INSTALL OUTER RACE


1. Apply a light coat of clean oil on inner surface of
mounting.

! WARNING!!!
Be careful when handling dry ice. Never allow
dry ice to contact skin. Always use gloves to
prevent burns.

2. Chill outer race with dry ice for approximately 1


hour.
3. Carefully press outer race into mounting.
IMPORTANT: Apply pressure against outer race
only. Be sure race is not cocked in mounting.
4. Check clearance between outer race and mount-
ing shoulder with a feeler gauge. There should not
be any clearance at this point.

Check with feeler gauge

10--40 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

INSTALL BEARING AND HOUSING AS-


SEMBLY
1. Wipe outer race surface and apply a coating of
clean oil.
2. Place bearing roller cage inside mounting.
3. Apply a coating of clean oil to the inner race.
4. Carefully slide roller cage and housing on shaft as
an assembly. Be sure that labyrinth grooves of
mounting and main frame bearing inner spacer
are engaged.

10

REV 4 10--41
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL END RING


1. Install end ring.
2. Check clearance at bottom of bearing between in-
ner race and bearing rollers with a feeler gauge.
See table for allowable clearances.

Crusher Model Clearance between bottom roller


& outer race after installation
(min./max. in inches)

2036 0.0059/0.0101
2540 0.0082/0.0142
3042 0.0089/0.0129

LUBRICATE BEARING
(grease lubricated crushers only)
1. Install grease fitting.
2. Pump grease into bearing while rotating shaft. Fill
all pockets between rollers.

10--42 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

INSTALL RETAINING RING


1. Apply silicone sealant to mating surfaces of
mounting and retaining ring.
NOTE: In step 1, use only high quality silicone seal-
ant that will withstand temperatures of 200°F (93°F)
without deterioration.
2. Apply pipe sealant to threads of tube and install
IMPORTANT: Be sure pipe sealant does not plug
tube. Wipe off any excess sealant.
3. Align retaining ring with bearing mounting face.
Lubrication port in mounting must line up with the
corresponding cut--out in the retaining ring. To en-
sure correct assembly, observe match marks
made during removal.
4. Secure retaining ring with capscrews and wash-
ers.

Tube

10

REV 4 10--43
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL OUTER SPACER


1. Apply grease to both grooves.
2. Apply a light coat of oil to shaft.
3. Install outer spacer onto shaft.
4. Install key.

10--44 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

INSTALL PLUGS AND LUBRICATION


FITTINGS AS REQUIRED
IMPORTANT: Apply pipe sealant to threads of all
plugs and fittings as installed. Wipe off any excess
pipe sealant.
1. Install lubrication system fittings (as required).
2. Install plug in hole on shaft.
NOTE: Step 3 is necessary only if a new bearing
mounting was installed. New plugs are shipped loose
with new bearing mountings. See old bearing mount-
ing for location of plugs.
3. Install plugs in open holes of new bearing mount-
ing (as required).

10

REV 4 10--45
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

TO COMPLETE ECCENTRIC SHAFT


INSTALLATION:
Complete final assembly procedures for main
frame bearings. See section beginning on page
10--47.

10--46
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (2036, 2540 & 3042)

MAIN FRAME BEARINGS -- FINAL ASSEMBLY (2036, 2540 & 3042)

INSTALL SHIMS AND MEASURE


CLEARANCE
1. Fabricate four metal shims. See table below for
thickness.

Crusher Model Required shim thickness


(each side) Thrust
2036 side
2450 1/8″ thick
3042

2. Have assistants hold shims in place between the


swing jaw bearing retaining rings and the main Expansion
frame bearing mountings. side
3. Install blocking on expansion end as shown. Tight-
en bolts until shims on both sides are snug against
bearing mountings and retaining rings.
IMPORTANT: If gap on one or both sides is larger
(install on
than shims, do the following checks: both thrust
• Check that blocking material is fully tightened. and expansion
sides)
• Check that main frame thrust bearing is fully (install on
seated on shaft and not cocked or binding. expansion
• Check that main frame expansion bearing is fully side only)
seated on shaft and not cocked or binding.

! CAUTION!!!
Failure to meet the correct dimensions on both
sides will result in “T” key alignment problems
and/or premature bearing wear. Never attempt
to reposition “T” keys on frame to compensate
for too large a gap on either side of shaft.
10

REV 1 10--47
(8/94)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(2036, 2540 & 3042) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL SWING JAW IN FRAME


1. Perform “Swing Jaw Installation” procedure in
Chapter 5. Leave shims in place until “T” keys
are aligned and seated in grooves of bearing
housings.
NOTE: Check for “T” key wear before installing
swing jaw. If necessary, tack weld new “T” keys to
frame and check alignment by lowering swing jaw.
Be sure to do final weld of new “T” keys before
completely installing swing jaw.
2. Perform “Toggle Installation” procedure. See
Chapter 5.
3. Perform “Tension Rod Assembly” procedure.
See Chapter 5.
4. Perform “Flywheel Pulley/Sheave Installation”
procedure. See Chapter 5.
5. Perform “Thrust Shaft Clearance Adjustment”
procedure. See Chapter 7.
6. Perform pre--start--up assembly procedures in
Chapter 6 as required.
7. Refer to start--up procedures in Chapter 1. Run
crusher without load and check for any obvious
problems. Listen for any unusual noises.

10--48
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 11
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)
ECCENTRIC SHAFT OVERHAUL -- GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11--1
MAIN FRAME BEARINGS -- REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11--3
TO COMPLETE ECCENTRIC SHAFT OVERHAUL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11--8
SWING JAW BEARING -- REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11--9
SWING JAW BEARINGS -- INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11--15
MAIN FRAME BEARINGS -- INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11--25
MAIN FRAME BEARINGS -- FINAL ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11--39

11
T
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

ECCENTRIC SHAFT OVERHAUL -- GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS (3055, 3648,


4448, 5060 & 5566)
WORK SAFELY AND USE COMMON
SENSE NOTE: This chapter includes general removal,
disassembly, assembly and installation procedures.
• Read Chapter 1 for important safety information. The procedures for your crusher may be different due to
• Follow all precautionary statements (DANGER, model variations, custom engineering or product
WARNING, CAUTION, IMPORTANT & NOTE) improvements. Refer to the parts catalog for a
included within the eccentric shaft overhaul description of the actual components used on your
procedures. crusher.
• Be sure all lifting devices and supports are of
adequate rated capacity. See Chapter 3 for swing jaw INSPECT COMPONENTS BEFORE
and eccentric shaft assembly weights. ASSEMBLY
• Keep cleaning solvents and other combustibles • Do a visual check of all components. Be sure they are
away from heat and open flame. clean, not cracked, and free of nicks or burrs.
• Be careful when handling hot parts. To prevent burns • Check clearances and dimensions as instructed in
and other injuries, wear appropriate eye and hand the overhaul procedures.
protection.
• Replace any excessively worn or damaged parts.
• Be careful when handling dry ice. Always use gloves
to prevent burns. HANDLE BEARINGS WITH CARE
• Keep work area clean and tools organized. Be sure • Use clean tools in clean surroundings.
you have adequate space for the job. • Use clean solvents and flushing oils.
• If you need service advice, contact your dealer or the • Remove any dirt from exterior of swing jaw before
Telsmith Service Department. exposing bearings. Clean inside of swing jaw bore
HAVE TOOLS AND SUPPLIES READY before installing swing jaw bearings.
• Cleaning solvent • Handle bearings with clean, dry hands.
• Flushing oil • Use only clean, lint--free rags.
• Grease • Install new bearings as removed from packaging
without washing. Do not remove bearings from
• Pipe sealant packaging until ready to use.
• Silicone sealant capable of withstanding • Wash used bearings in a tank of clean solvent. Clean
temperatures of 200°F (93°C) or higher. bearings as required after soaking in solvent. Hand
• Service--removable thread locking compound wash bearings and blow them dry with filtered,
• Clean rags moisture--free compressed air. Dip bearings in oil
• Oil bath immediately after drying to prevent rust.
• Source of dry ice
• Feeler gauge and micrometer ! WARNING!!!
• Saw horses or other suitable supports of adequate Always wear eye protection and face shield
capacity. See Chapter 3 for eccentric shaft and swing when using compressed air. Do not spin the
jaw weights.

11
bearings by hand or by air pressure after the
• Recommended shop tools (refer to Chapter 4) bearing surfaces have dried.
• Fabricated tools used for main frame thrust bearing
removal and main frame expansion bearing removal KEEP COMPONENTS ON THRUST AND
(see overhaul procedures for fabrication EXPANSION ENDS SEPARATE
instructions).
Keep all parts on thrust and expansion ends of the shaft
REFER TO THE PARTS CATALOG AS separate. They must be installed on the same side from
REQUIRED which they were removed. Identify and mark all
components during removal and disassembly. Note that
For an exploded view of the eccentric shaft assembly, ends of shaft are stamped “THR” and “EXP” for
please refer to the parts catalog provided with your identification.
crusher. If your parts catalog is missing, please contact
your dealer or the Telsmith Parts Department for a
replacement copy.

11--1
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

11--2
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

MAIN FRAME BEARINGS -- REMOVAL (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

BEFORE YOU BEGIN


1. Read General Instructions section at the begin-
ning of this chapter.
2. Place swing jaw on suitable supports with wear
surface side facing down.

NOTE: Removal and disassembly procedures are


the same for both thrust and expansion sides.

IMPORTANT: Keep parts on expansion and


thrust sides separate. They must be installed on the
same side as removed. To ensure correct reas-
sembly, place reference marks on parts during dis-
assembly.

11

11--3
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

REMOVE RETAINING RING AND


OUTER SPACER
1. Remove lubrication system fittings (as re-
quired).
IMPORTANT: Place match marks on retaining ring
and bearing mounting for use during reassembly.
Retaining ring must be installed and aligned exactly
in the same position as removed.
2. Remove capscrews and washers.
3. Remove retaining ring from mounting. Slide re-
taining ring off shaft.
4. Remove key and slide outer spacer off shaft.

11--4 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

REMOVE BEARING AND MOUNTING


ASSEMBLY
1. Remove slotted head pipe plug and replace with
grease fitting.
2. Support bearing and mounting assembly with
hoist and chain (not shown).
3. Attach grease gun to fitting. Pump grease gun
until pressure causes inner race of bearing to
loosen on the shaft.
4. While continuing to maintain pressure, quickly
slide the bearing and mounting assembly off the
shaft as far as possible (beyond the shaft oil
groove).
5. If necessary use wheel puller to remove bearing
completely off shaft. Place wheel puller on
mounting using the groove around its circumfer-
ence. Evenly heat the inner bearing race from
behind the mounting, being careful not to heat
shaft at the same time.
IMPORTANT: If bearing appears re--usable, contin-
ually douse inner bearing race with oil during step 5
to prevent permanent damage to bearing.
NOTE: If bearing cannot be removed using the pro-
cedure in steps 1 through 5 above, go on to the next
procedure.

11

REV 4 11--5
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

REMOVE BEARING AND MOUNTING


ASSEMBLY (ALTERNATE METHOD)
NOTE: Follow the steps below only if bearing cannot
be removed using the previous removal procedure.
1. Fabricate removal tool as shown at right.
2. Insert 30 ton hydraulic jack between shaft end
and plate. Attach hose of at least 20 feet long (6
meters) between pump and jack.

! WARNING!!!
Nuts and other parts may break and be
ejected with tremendous force during step 3.
To prevent serious injury, stand at least 20
feet (6 meters) from the bearing removal tool.
Always wear eye protection. Never allow any
personnel to stand under, beside, or behind
the removal tool while pressure is applied.
3. Slowly apply pressure to hydraulic jack until bear-
ing is unseated and begins to move off shaft. Con-
tinue until jack reaches near the end of its travel.
4. Remove pressure from jack. Reposition plate and
tighten nuts.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until bearing is at end of
shaft. Remove removal tool from bearing mount-
ing.
6. Support bearing with hoist and chains. Using
crowbar and hammer, apply pressure to inner
race until bearing slides completely off shaft.

11--6
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

INSPECT BEARING AND MOUNTING


ASSEMBLY
Do visual inspection of bearing components.
Check for:
• Obvious wear
• Excessive corrosion
• Spalling
• Pitting
• Damage from improper removal
If not worn or damaged, wrap bearing and mounting
assembly in waterproof paper. Store in a dry, clean
place until needed for reassembly.

IF NECESSARY, REMOVE BEARING


FROM MOUNTING
1. 3055, 3648 and 4448 only: Remove capscrews
from inner retaining ring. Separate inner retaining
ring from mounting and remove inner spacer.
2. Remove slotted head pipe plugs from side of
mounting and replace with grease fittings.
3. Attach grease gun to fitting A. Pump grease gun
until pressure causes outer race of bearing to
loosen in the bore of mounting.
IMPORTANT: Bearing is an interference fit in
mounting. During step 4, be sure bearing does not
become cocked in mounting.
3055, 3648 & 4448 only
4. Fabricate removal tool parts as shown at right.
While continuing to pump grease gun, tighten nut
to apply pressure on plate. This will unseat bear-
A B
ing from mounting.
5. Attach grease gun to fitting B and repeat Step 4
until bearing is partially removed.
Metal
6. After bearing is partially removed, use hammer, Bar
hydraulic jack or arbor press to apply additional
pressure against plate. Continue until bearing is
completely removed from mounting.
Bolt 11
NOTE: If a hammer is used in step 6, rotate the blows Nut
around the circumference of bearing outer race to Metal
prevent bearing from cocking or binding. Plate

11--7
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

TO COMPLETE ECCENTRIC
SHAFT OVERHAUL:
1. Repeat steps in this section for main frame
bearing on other side.
2. Remove swing jaw bearings and eccentric
shaft. See procedure on page 11--9.

11--8
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

SWING JAW BEARING -- REMOVAL (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:


1. Read General Instructions section at the begin-
ning of this chapter
2. Remove main frame bearing and mounting as-
semblies from both sides of shaft. Refer to sec-
tion beginning on page 11--3.
3. Place swing jaw on suitable supports with wear
surface side facing down.
NOTE: Removal and disassembly procedures are
the same for both thrust and expansion sides.
IMPORTANT: Keep parts on expansion and thrust
sides separate. They must be installed on the
same side as removed. To ensure correct reas-
sembly, place reference marks on parts during dis-
assembly.

11

11--9
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

REMOVE MAIN--SWING JAW SPACERS


1. Use crowbar and capscrew to unseat spacer.
2. Slide main--swing jaw spacer off shaft.
3. Remove key.

Key

11--10 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

REMOVE RETAINING RINGS


(3055, 3648 & 4448 ONLY)
IMPORTANT: Place match marks on the swing
jaw and the retaining ring for use during reassembly.
Retaining ring must be installed and aligned exactly
in the same position as removed.
1. Remove capscrews and washers from retaining
ring.
2. Remove retaining ring from jaw bore face. Slide
retaining ring off shaft.

REMOVE RETAINING RINGS


(5060 & 5566 ONLY)

! WARNING!!!
Molten babbitt is hot and can cause serious
burns. Always wear face shield, gloves and
protective clothing whenever working with
molten babbitt.
IMPORTANT: Place match marks on the swing
jaw and the retaining rings for use during reassemb-

11
ly. Retaining rings must be installed and aligned ex-
actly in the same position as removed.
1. Use heating torch to melt and remove babbitt
from around retaining ring bolt holes.
2. Remove bolts and washers from retaining ring.
Slide retaining ring off shaft.

REV 4 11--11
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

REMOVE SWING JAW INNER SPACERS


(All models except 5566)
1. Slide inner spacer off shaft.
2. 5060 only: Remove key (not shown).

REMOVE ECCENTRIC SHAFT AND


BEARINGS AS AN ASSEMBLY
NOTE: When reinstalled, shaft must be positioned
through jaw bore in the same way as removed. Place
reference marks on jaw and shaft for use during reas-
sembly.
1. Attach hoist and chains to shaft.
2. Support shaft with hoist and chains.
IMPORTANT: Bearings are a slip fit in the swing jaw
bore. However, shaft must remain level as it is re-
moved to prevent binding between bearings and jaw
bore.
3. Carefully guide eccentric shaft and bearings
through swing jaw bore and remove.
NOTE: Reposition hoist and chains as necessary. If
needed, attach hand winch at one end to help pull
shaft through bore.
4. Carefully lower shaft onto suitable supports.

11--12 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

REMOVE BEARINGS FROM


ECCENTRIC SHAFT
1. Suspend shaft vertically using eye bolt screwed
into tapped hole at end.
2. Apply a thick coating of grease to the bearing clos-
est to the ground.
3. Carefully heat the inner race of bearing with a heat-
ing or welding torch. To prevent damage, continu-
ously turn shaft and apply additional grease to race
while heating.
IMPORTANT: Do not apply heat to an ungreased sur-
face. Do not use a cutting torch to apply heat.
4. When expanded by the heat, bearing should drop
off. Light blows with a hardwood block and hammer
may be necessary to completely remove bearing.
5. Reverse shaft and repeat steps 1 through 4 for
bearing on other end.

INSPECT BEARINGS
Do visual inspection of bearings. Check for:
• Obvious wear
• Excessive corrosion
• Spalling
• Pitting
• Damage from improper removal
If not worn or damaged, wrap bearing components in
waterproof paper. Keep components from each side
separate. Store bearing cages in a dry, clean place
until needed for reassembly.

REMOVE SHAFT SPACERS


(3055, 4448, 5060 & 5566 ONLY)
If not removed with bearing, slide shaft spacer off of
shaft.
11

REV 4 11--13
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

11--14
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

SWING JAW BEARINGS -- INSTALLATION (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)
BEFORE YOU BEGIN
1. Read General Instructions section at the begin-
ning of this chapter.
2. Place swing jaw on suitable supports with wear
surface side facing down.
NOTE: Assembly and installation procedures are
the same for both thrust and expansion sides.
IMPORTANT: Keep parts on expansion and thrust
sides separate. They must be installed on the same
side as removed. Observe reference marks placed
on parts during disassembly.

INSPECT JAW BORES


1. Be sure jaw bores are free of grease, dirt, nicks
and burrs. File or grind any areas that might inter-
fere when shaft and bearings are installed.
2. Check that bores are not out--of--round.

INSTALL SHAFT SPACERS


11
(3055, 4448, 5060 & 5566 ONLY)
Slide spacer onto shaft until seated against
shoulder.

REV 4 11--15
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL BEARINGS ON SHAFT


1. Place shaft on suitable supports.
2. Clean surface of shaft. Be sure it is free of grease,
dirt, nicks and burrs.

NOTE: Do steps 3 through 6 for both sides of shaft.


Heat and install bearings one at a time.
3. Heat bearing to between 175--195°F (79--80°C)
using an oil bath.

IMPORTANT: During heating, suspend bearing on a


cable or in a basket so that it does not contact the
bottom of the container. Direct heat may permanent-
ly damage the bearing.

IMPORTANT: Do not allow oil temperature to ex-


ceed 200°F (93°C). Temperatures above 200°F may
permanently damage bearing.

NOTE: The following steps must be done quickly to


prevent bearing from cooling and seizing on shaft
before it is fully installed. Read and understand all
steps to ensure that there will be no delays once
bearing is removed from oil bath.
4. Carefully slide heated bearing onto shaft. Be
sure inner race of bearing is fully seated against
shaft spacer (all models except 3648) or shaft
shoulder (3648 only).
5. Place blocking against bearing inner race and
secure with bolts. Tighten bolts and allow bearing
to cool with blocking in place.
6. Remove blocking. Check clearance between in-
ner race and shaft spacer ( or between inner race
and eccentric shaft shoulder on 3648 only) with a
feeler gauge. There should not be any clearance
at this point.

11--16 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

POSITION ECCENTRIC SHAFT


THROUGH JAW BORE
IMPORTANT: Expansion and thrust ends of shaft
must be positioned through bore in the same way as
removed. Observe reference marks placed on jaw
and shaft during removal.
1. Attach hoist and chains to shaft.
2. Apply a coat of clean oil to jaw bore.
3. Apply a coat of clean oil to bearing outer races.

NOTE: Reposition hoist and chains as required to


move during step 4. Bearings are a slip fit in swing
jaw. Attach hand winch at one end to help pull shaft
through bore.
4. Carefully guide eccentric shaft and bearings into
jaw bore. Adjust hoist as required so that bearing
outer races are aligned with jaw bore.

11

REV 4 11--17
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

POSITION ECCENTRIC SHAFT


THROUGH JAW BORE (cont.)
5. Center the eccentric shaft so that it extends an
equal amount on both sides of the swing jaw.
6. Check clearance between top roller and outer race
of each bearing. Refer to table below for allowable
clearances.
Crusher Model Clearance between top roller
& outer race after installation
(min./max. in inches)
3055 0.0059/0.0117
3648 0.0076/0.0140
4448 0.0070/0.0139
5060 0.0146/0.0197
5566 0.0146/0.0197

11--18 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

LUBRICATE BEARINGS
(Grease lubricated crushers only)
1. Install grease fitting in jaw.
2. Pump grease into bearing while rotating shaft.
Fill all pockets between rollers.

INSTALL SWING JAW INNER SPACERS


(all models except 5566)
NOTE: The swing jaw inner spacer fits between the
swing jaw bearing and the retaining ring. It is not
present on 5566 models.
1. Slide spacer on shaft until it is against the swing
jaw bearing inner race.
2. 5060 only: Install key (not shown).

INSTALL NEW OIL SEALS TO


RETAINING RINGS
1. Remove and discard old oil seal.
2. Start new seal into groove by finger pressure,
then tap evenly all around until seal is seated and
flush with retaining ring face. Seal lip must be to-
ward swing jaw when retaining ring is installed.

NOTE: To prevent seal damage, tap only on outer

11
edge of seal.

Swing Jaw

Seal lip must be toward swing jaw

REV 4 11--19
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL RETAINING RINGS


1. Be sure retaining rings and jaw bore faces are
free of nicks, burrs, dirt and grease.
2. Apply grease to groove of spacer (all except
5566).
3. Apply silicone sealant to face of swing jaw bore.
NOTE: Use only high quality silicone--type sealant
that will withstand temperatures of 200°F (93°C)
without deterioration.

11--20 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

INSTALL RETAINING RINGS (cont.)


NOTE: For all models except 5060 and 5566, apply
service removable thread locking compound to
capscrews as installed in step 4. Do not apply com-
pound to capscrews of 5060 and 5566.
IMPORTANT: During step 4, the lubrication port in
jaw bore must line up with the corresponding cut--out
in retaining ring. Observe match marks placed on
bore and retaining rings during removal. Be sure in-
side flange of retaining ring is fully seated into the
bore.
4. Align retaining ring with jaw bore face. Secure re-
taining ring with capscrews and washers.

11

REV 4 11--21
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

FILL BOLT HOLES WITH MOLTEN


BABBITT (5060 & 5566 only)
! WARNING!!!
Molten babbitt is hot and can cause serious
burns. Always wear face shield, gloves and
protective clothing whenever working with
molten babbitt. Always wear face shield
when removing and sanding excess babbitt
in steps 3 and 4.

1. Fill bolt holes with molten babbitt. Use funnel or


other suitable tool to direct flow of babbitt towards
holes.
2. Leave funnel in place for a few seconds until bab-
bitt cools.
3. Remove all excess babbitt with file or scraper.
4. Sand babbitt until flush with retaining ring face.
5. Remove any babbitt that has dripped on eccentric
shaft.

11--22 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

INSTALL MAIN--SWING JAW BEARING


SPACER
1. Apply a coat of clean oil to eccentric shaft.
2. Install key and spacer.

Key

TO COMPLETE ECCENTRIC SHAFT


INSTALLATION:
11
1. Install main frame bearings. See section begin-
ning on page 11--25.
2. Complete final assembly procedures for main
frame bearings. See section beginning on
page 11--39.

REV 4 11--23
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

11--24
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

MAIN FRAME BEARINGS--INSTALLATION (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

BEFORE YOU BEGIN


1. Read General Instructions section at the begin-
ning of this chapter.
2. Place swing jaw on suitable supports with wear
surface facing down.
NOTE: Assembly and installation procedures are
the same for both thrust and expansion sides.
IMPORTANT: Keep parts on expansion and thrust
sides separate. They must be installed on the same
side as removed. Observe reference marks placed
on parts during disassembly.

INSPECT MOUNTING
1. Place mounting on suitable supports. Check for
cracks and obvious wear. Remove any high spots
that might interfere with bearing installation.
2. Measure run--out of mounting bore. If bore is out--
of--round more than 0.005 inch, replace or re-
condition mounting.

11

REV 4 11--25
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

ASSEMBLE BEARING AND MOUNTING


(3055, 3648 & 4448 only)
1. Secure inner retaining ring to mounting with caps-
crews.
NOTE: Inner retaining ring will prevent chilled bear-
ing from falling through mounting in step 6. It will also
provide an even supporting surface until bearing
warms and expands. Because inner retaining ring
will be removed from mounting in step 6, do not tight-
en capscrews or apply sealant.
2. Turn mounting over so that inner retaining ring is
on bottom and other side of mounting is facing up.
3. Apply a light coat of clean oil to mounting bore.

! WARNING!!!

Be careful when handling dry ice. Never allow


dry ice to contact skin. Always use gloves to
prevent burns.

4. Chill bearing with dry ice for approximately 1


hour.
5. Carefully lower chilled bearing into mounting.
IMPORTANT: Bearing is an interference fit in
mounting. Apply pressure against outer race of
bearing only. Be sure bearing is not cocked in
mounting.
6. After bearing has warmed, turn bearing on its
end and remove inner retaining ring and caps-
crews.

11--26 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

ASSEMBLE BEARING AND MOUNTING


(5060 and 5566 only)
1. Apply a light coat of oil to mounting bore.

! WARNING!!!
Be careful when handling dry ice. Never allow
dry ice to contact skin. Always use gloves to
prevent burns.
2. Chill bearing with dry ice for approximately 1 hour.
3. Carefully press thrust bearing into mounting.
IMPORTANT: Bearing is an interference fit in
mounting. Apply pressure against outer race of bear-
ing only. Be sure bearing is not cocked in mounting.
4. Check clearance between outer race and mount-
ing shoulder with a feeler gauge. There should not
be any clearance at this point.

INSTALL NEW OIL SEAL TO INNER


RETAINING RING (3055, 3648 & 4448
only)
1. Remove and discard old oil seal.
2. Start new seal into groove by finger pressure,
then tap evenly all around until seal is seated and
flush with retaining ring face. Seal lip must face
away from swing jaw when inner retaining ring is
installed on shaft.
NOTE: To prevent seal damage, tap only on outer
edge of seal. 11

Swing Jaw

Seal lip must face away from swing jaw

REV 4 11--27
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL INNER RETAINING RING AND


INNER SPACER (3055, 3648 & 4448
only)
IMPORTANT: Dimensions of the inner retaining
rings are different for the thrust and expansion sides.
Retaining rings must be installed on the correct
sides. They cannot be interchanged.
1. Apply a coat of clean oil to main--swing jaw
spacer.
2. Slide inner retaining ring on shaft and position
over main--swing jaw spacer.
3. Apply grease to groove.
4. Install inner spacer.

11--28 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

INSTALL BEARING AND MOUNTING


ASSEMBLY (3055, 3648 & 4448 only)
1. Clean surface of shaft. Be sure it is free of grease
and dirt. Remove any nicks and burrs with a grind-
er or emery cloth.
2. Apply a light coat of oil to shaft.
3. To prevent bearing from dropping out of mounting
during heating, temporarily install bolt and flat-
washers through one of the threaded holes on
mounting face (swing jaw side).
4. Heat bearing and mounting assembly to between
175--195°F (70--90°C) using an oil bath. Bring oil
up to temperature slowly so that oil has adequate
time to warm entire bearing.
IMPORTANT: During heating, suspend bearing
and mounting assembly on a cable or in a basket so
that it does not contact the bottom of the container. Di-
rect heat may permanently damage the bearing.
IMPORTANT: Do not allow oil temperature to ex-
ceed 200°F (93°C). Temperatures above 200°F
(93°C) may permanently damage bearing.
NOTE: Steps 5 through 7 must be done quickly to
prevent bearing from cooling and seizing on shaft be-
fore it is fully installed. Read and understand all steps
to ensure that there will be no delays once bearing is
removed from oil bath.
5. Lift bearing and mounting assembly from oil bath.
Slide bearing and mounting assembly partially on
shaft. Have assistant remove bolt and washers
that were installed in step 3.
6. Carefully slide heated bearing and mounting as-
sembly completely onto shaft. Be sure inner race
of bearing is fully seated against main--swing jaw
spacer.
7. Place blocking against inner race of bearing and
secure with bolts. Allow race to cool with blocking
in place.
11

REV 4 11--29
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL BEARING AND MOUNTING


ASSEMBLY (5060 & 5566 ONLY)
1. Position mounting so that oil seal side is facing up.
Remove and discard old oil seal. Do not replace
with new oil seal yet. New seal will be installed in
step 5.
2. Clean surface of shaft. Be sure it is free of grease
and dirt. Remove any nicks and burrs with a grind-
er or emery cloth.
3. Apply a light coat of oil to shaft.
4. Heat bearing and mounting assembly to between
175--195°F (70--90°C) using an oil bath. Bring oil
up to temperature slowly so that oil has adequate
time to warm entire bearing
IMPORTANT: During heating, suspend bearing
and mounting assembly on a cable or in a basket so
that it does not contact the bottom of the container. Di-
rect heat may permanently damage the bearing.
IMPORTANT: Do not allow oil temperature to ex-
ceed 200°F (93°C). Temperatures above 200°F
(93°C) may permanently damage bearing.
NOTE: The following steps must be done quickly to
prevent bearing from cooling and seizing on shaft be-
fore it is fully installed. Read and understand all steps
to ensure that there will be no delays once bearing is
removed from oil bath.
5. Lift bearing and mounting assembly from oil bath.
Using an assistant to hold bearing in place, install
new oil seal. Do this as quickly as possible. Be
sure seal is evenly seated and that seal lip is
pointed toward bearing.

Seal lip
must face
toward
bearing

6. Carefully slide heated bearing and mounting as-


sembly onto shaft. Be sure race is fully seated
against main--swing jaw spacer.
7. Place blocking against inner race of bearing and
secure with bolts. allow race to cool with blocking
in place. Remove blocking after bearing has
cooled.

11--30 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

SECURE INNER RETAINING RING TO


BEARING MOUNTING (3055, 3648 &
4448 only)
1. Apply silicone sealant to gap between mounting
and inner retaining ring.
NOTE: In step 1, use only high quality silicone seal-
ant that will withstand temperatures of 200°F (93°C)
without deterioration.
2. Align bolt holes of inner retaining ring and bearing
mounting face. Lubrication port in mounting must
line up with the corresponding cut--out in the re-
taining ring. To ensure correct assembly, observe
match marks made during removal.
3. Secure retaining ring to mounting with capscrews
and washers. Apply service--removable thread
locking compound to threads of capscrews as
installed. Tap on end of wrench with mallet until
capscrews are tight.
4. Remove excess silicone sealant.

11

REV 4 11--31
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

CHECK BEARING CLEARANCE


Check clearance between bottom roller and outer
race with a feeler gauge. See table for allowable clear-
ances.

Crusher Model Clearance between bottom roller


& outer race after installation
(min./max. in inches)
3055 0.0034/0.0098
3648 0.0064/0.0134
4448 0.0059/0.0134
5060 0.0091/0.0151
5566 0.0091/0.0151

Lubricate bearing (Grease lubricated


crushers only)
1. Install grease fitting.
2. Pump grease into bearing while rotating shaft. Fill
all pockets between rollers.

11--32 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

INSTALL OUTER SPACER


1. Apply a coat of clean oil to shaft.
2. Align keyways and slide outer spacer on shaft.
Tap evenly with mallet until seated against in-
ner race of bearing.
3. Install key.

11

REV 4 11--33
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL NEW OIL SEAL TO OUTER


RETAINING RING
1. Remove and discard old oil seal.
2. Start new seal into groove by finger pressure,
then tap evenly all around until seal is seated
and flush with retaining ring face.
Oil--lubricated crushers only: Seal lip must face
towards main frame bearing when retaining ring is
installed.
Grease--lubricated crushers only: Seal lip must
face towards flywheel when retaining ring is
installed.
NOTE: To prevent seal damage, tap only on outer
edge of seal.

Oil--lubricated
Crushers only
(Seal Lip towards
Bearing)

Grease--lubricated
Crushers only
(Seal Lip towards
Flywheel)

11--34 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

INSTALL OUTER RETAINING RING


1. Apply silicone sealant to mating surfaces of bear-
ing mounting and retaining ring.
NOTE: In step 1, use only high quality silicone seal-
ant that will withstand temperatures of 200°F (93°C)
without deterioration.
2. Apply grease to groove of outer retaining ring.
3. Apply coat of clean oil to outer spacer and to lip of
oil seal.
4. Align retaining ring with bearing mounting face.
Lubrication port in bearing mounting must line up
with the corresponding cut--out in the retaining
ring. To ensure correct assembly, observe match
marks made during removal.

11

REV 4 11--35
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL OUTER RETAINING RING


(cont.)
5. Carefully slide retaining ring onto shaft and over
outer spacer. Make sure that seal lip edge is not
twisted.
6. Secure retaining ring with capscrews and wash-
ers. Apply service--removable thread locking
compound to capscrews as installed. Tap on end
of wrench with mallet until capscrews are tight.

11--36 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

INSTALL PLUGS AND LUBRICATION


FITTINGS AS REQUIRED.
IMPORTANT: Apply pipe sealant to threads of all
plugs and fittings as installed. Wipe off any excess
pipe sealant.
1. Install plug in hole on shaft.
2. Install lubrication system fittings (as required).
3. Install plugs in open holes of new bearing mount-
ing (as required).
NOTE: Step 3 is necessary only if a new bearing
mounting was installed. New plugs are shipped loose
with new bearing mountings. See old bearing mount-
ing for location of plugs.

11

REV 4 11--37
(7/01)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL PLUGS AND LUBRICATION


FITTINGS AS REQUIRED. (cont.)
4. 4448, 5060 & 5566 only: Install breather.

TO COMPLETE ECCENTRIC SHAFT


OVERHAUL
1. Install main frame bearing on other side (if re-
moved).
2. Complete final assembly procedures for main
frame bearings. See section beginning on page
11--39.

11--38 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures
Models 2036 thru 5566 (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

MAIN FRAME BEARINGS -- FINAL ASSEMBLY (3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566)

INSTALL SHIMS AND MEASURE


CLEARANCE
1. Fabricate four metal shims. See table below for
thickness.
Thrust
Crusher Model Required shim thickness side
(each shim)
3055 1/2″ thick
3648 1/4″ thick
4448 1/8″ thick
5060 1/8″ thick Expansion
5566 1/8″ thick side

2. Have assistants hold shims in place between the


swing jaw bearing retaining rings and the main
frame bearing mountings.
3. Install blocking on expansion end as shown. (install on
Tighten bolts until shims on both sides are snug both thrust
against bearing mountings. and expansion
sides)
IMPORTANT: If gap on one or both sides is larger (install on
than shims, do the following checks: expansion
side only)
• Check that blocking material is fully tightened.
• Check that main frame thrust bearing is fully
seated on shaft and not cocked or binding.
• Check that main frame expansion bearing is fully
seated on shaft and not cocked or binding.

! CAUTION!!!
Failure to meet the correct dimensions on both
sides will result in “T” key alignment problems
and/or premature bearing wear. Never attempt
to reposition “T” keys on frame to compensate
for too large a gap on either side of shaft.

11

REV 1 11--39
(8/94)
Eccentric Shaft Overhaul Procedures Telsmith Jaw Crushers
(3055, 3648, 4448, 5060 & 5566) Models 2036 thru 5566

INSTALL SWING JAW IN FRAME


1. Perform “Swing Jaw Installation” procedure in
Chapter 5. Leave shims in place until “T” keys
are aligned and seated in grooves of bearing
housings.
NOTE: Check for “T” key wear before installing
swing jaw. If necessary, tack weld new “T” keys to
frame and check alignment by lowering swing jaw.
Be sure to do final weld of new “T” keys before
completely installing swing jaw.
2. Perform “Toggle Installation” procedure. See
Chapter 5.
3. Perform “Tension Rod Assembly” procedure.
See Chapter 5.
4. Perform “Flywheel Pulley/Sheave Installation”
procedure. See Chapter 5.
5. Perform “Thrust Shaft Clearance Adjustment”
procedure. See Chapter 7.
6. Perform pre--start--up assembly procedures in
Chapter 6 as required.
7. Refer to start--up procedures in Chapter 1. Run
crusher without load and check for any obvious
problems. Listen for any unusual noises.

11--40
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 12
Storage & Shipment
CRUSHER STORAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12--1
BEFORE STORING CRUSHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12--1
DURING STORAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12--1
RETURNING CRUSHER TO SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12--1
PREPARATION FOR SHIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12--1

12
T
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Storage & Shipment

CRUSHER STORAGE PREPARATION FOR SHIPMENT


NOTE: Level of disassembly required for shipping will
BEFORE STORING CRUSHER vary depending on shipping route. Check state and local
Perform the following steps before storing the crusher laws for maximum weight, height and width restrictions.
for 6 months or longer. Laws may differ from state to state. Obtain any
necessary permits or waivers.
• Add oil preservative to lubrication system tank. Run
oil pump for at least 5 minutes to circulate oil • Crushers with one piece frames can often be shipped
preservative through bearings (oil lubricated fully assembled. Remove components only if
crushers only). necessary. See Chapter 9 “Maintenance and Repair”
• Apply grease to bearing lubrication fittings (crushers for component removal and disassembly
without oil lubrication system only). procedures.
• Cover all machined surfaces with protective coating. • Before shipping crushers with two piece frames,
Be sure to apply protective coating to any exposed separate main frame halves and all other major
threads, including tension rod threads. components. Secure all components to wooden
• Relieve tension on tension rod springs by loosening skids. Refer to Chapter 9 for component disassembly
adjusting nuts. procedures.
• Relieve tension on drive belts. • As removed, place all hardware and small
components in marked containers.
DURING STORAGE • Be sure lifting devices used during disassembly,
• Once a month, manually rotate flywheels back and loading, unloading, and assembly procedures are
forth. not overloaded. Refer to Chapter 3 for individual
• Once a month, start lubrication system oil pump and component weights.
run for 5 minutes (oil lubricated crushers only). • Coat all unpainted surfaces with protective coating.
Be sure to apply protective coating to any exposed
RETURNING CRUSHER TO SERVICE threads, including tension rod threads.
Before start--up, perform the following steps: • If flywheels have been removed for shipping, provide
blocking at both ends of eccentric shaft to prevent
• Drain oil from lubrication system tank and refill with main frame retaining rings from falling off.
fresh oil. Refer to Chapter 7 for oil specifications.
• Be sure all sub--systems (hydraulic adjust, oil
• Apply grease to tension rods and tension rod lubrication systems, air/oil cooler etc.) are secured
sleeves. Refer to Chapter 7 for grease specifications. and all hoses/fittings are capped.
• Apply grease to bearings (grease lubricated crushers
only), Refer to Chapter 7 for grease specifications.
• Tighten tension rod springs.
• Tighten V--belts. Refer to Chapter 7 for V--belt
tensioning procedure.
• Make sure discharge setting is adjusted to produce
desired end product. Refer to Chapter 7 for discharge
setting measurement and adjustment procedures.
• Follow initial start-up procedures in Chapter 6.

12

12--1
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Storage and Shipment

12--2 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Appendix A

CONVERSION TABLES
LINEAR MEASURE SQUARE MEASURE
To Convert Into Multiply By To Convert Into Multiply By
Inches Centimeters 2.54 Sq. Inches Sq. Centimeters 6.452
Feet Meters 0.3048 Sq. Miles Sq. Kilometers 2.59
Centimeters Inches 0.3937 Sq. Centimeters Sq. Inches 0.15499
Millimeters Inches .0394 Sq. Meters Sq. Inches 1549.9
Meters Inches 39.37 Sq. Meters Sq. Feet 10.763
Meters Feet 3.2808
CUBIC MEASURE WEIGHT
To Convert INTO Multiply By To Convert Into Multiply By

Cu. Inches Kilograms Pounds 2.2046


Cu. Centimeters 16.387 Pounds Kilograms 0.4536
Cu. Feet Cu. Meters 0.0283
Cu. Centimeters Pounds/Sq. Kilograms/Sq. 0.0703
Cu. Inches 0.06102 Inch Centimeter
Cu. Meters Cu. Inches 610233779.0
Cu. Meters Pounds/Sq. Kilograms/Sq. 4.8824
Cu. Feet 35.314 Foot Meter

DEGREES FAHRENHEIT TO DEGREES CENTIGRADE

F C F C F C F C F C
--30 --34.44 +20 --6.67 +55 +12.78 +90 +32.22 +225 +107.22
--28 --33.33 21 --6.11 56 13.33 91 32.78 230 110.00
--26 --32.22 22 --5.56 57 13.89 92 33.33 235 112.78
--24 --31.11 23 --5.00 58 14.44 93 33.89 240 115.56
--22 --30.00 24 --4.44 59 15.00 94 34.44 245 118.33
--20 --28.89 25 --.3.89 60 15.56 95 35.00 250 121.11
--18 --27.78 26 --3.33 61 16.11 96 35.56 255 123.89
--16 --26.67 27 --2.78 62 16.67 97 36.11 260 126.67
--14 --25.56 28 --2.22 63 17.22 98 36.67 265 129.44
--12 --24.44 29 --1.67 64 17.78 99 37.22 270 132.22
--10 --23.33 30 --1.11 65 18.33 100 37.78 275 135.00
--8 --22.22 31 --0.56 66 18.89 105 40.55 280 137.78
--6 --21.11 32 0.00 67 19.44 110 43.33 285 140.55
--4 --20.00 33 +0.56 68 20.00 115 46.11 290 143.33
--2 --18.89 34 1.11 69 20.56 120 48.89 295 146.11
0 --17.78 35 1.67 70 21.11 125 51.67 300 148.89
+1 --17.22 36 2.22 71 21.67 130 54.44 305 151.67
2 --16.67 37 2.78 72 22.22 135 57.22 310 154.44
3 --16.11 38 3.33 73 22.78 140 60.00 315 157.22
4 --15.56 39 3.89 74 23.33 145 62.78 320 160.00
5 --15.00 40 4.44 75 23.89 150 65.56 325 162.78
6 --14.44 41 5.00 76 24.44 155 68.33 330 165.56
7 --13.89 42 5.56 77 25.00 160 71.11 335 168.33
8 --13.33 43 6.11 78 25.56 165 73.89 340 171.11
9 --12.78 44 6.67 79 26.11 170 76.67 345 173.89
10 --12.22 45 7.22 80 26.67 175 79.44 350 176.67
11 --11.67 46 7.78 81 27.22 180 82.22 355 179.44
12 --11.11 47 8.33 82 27.78 185 85.00 360 182.22
13 --10.56 48 8.89 83 28.33 190 87.78 365 185.00
14 --10.00 49 9.44 84 28.89 195 90.55 370 187.78
15 --9.44 50 10.00 85 29.44 200 93.33 375 190.55
16 --8.89 51 10.56 86 30.00 205 96.11 380 193.33
17 --8.33 52 11.11 87 30.56 210 98.89 385 196.11
18 --7.78 53 11.67 88 31.11 215 101.67 390 198.89
19 --7.22 54 12.22 89 31.67 220 104.44 395 201.67

A--1
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Appendix A Models 2036 thru 5566

A--2 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Appendix B

Torque Tables

REV 4 B--1
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Appendix B Models 2036 thru 5566

Torque Tables
(continued)

B--2 REV 4
(7/01)
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Models 2036 thru 5566 Appendix C

Glossary of Terms
ANGLE OF NIP -- Acute angle formed by stationary and MAIN FRAME -- Major casting or weldment that
swing jaw. supports the crushing members.
BEARING--JAW -- A crusher component which allows MOTOR BASE -- Slide base to maintain proper V--belt
rotation of the shaft on which it is mounted. Basic types tension.
are roller and sleeve (plain).
OPEN SIDE SETTING -- Distance between jaw dies
BEARING CAP -- A type of bearing seal. Also the top measured at their bottom with the jaw in the open
portion of a split bearing housing. position. Measurement of distance is taken from peak of
corrugation to valley of opposing corrugation on jaw die
CLOSED SIDE SETTING -- Distance between jaw dies surfaces.
measured at their bottom with the jaw in the closed
position. Measurement of distance is taken from peak of OVERHEAD ECCENTRIC -- Eccentric shaft and
corrugation to valley of opposing corrugation on jaw die bearing mechanism located at the top of the swing jaw
surfaces. assembly to impart crushing motion to the machine.
COUNTERWEIGHT -- Weights placed on flywheels to ROLLER BEARING -- Common types used in jaw
balance the crusher. crushers are spherical, taper, and cylindrical roller
bearings.
CRUSHING CHAMBER--JAW -- The area confined by
the stationary and swing jaw dies and the cheek plates in SHIM--ADJUSTING -- Steel spacer plates to locate and
which crushing takes place. hold swing jaw in the desired discharge position.
DISCHARGE OPENING--JAW -- The area between the SLIPPAGE -- Action that occurs when the angle of the
jaw dies and the cheek plates at the bottom of the nip is too great, thus retarding acceptable flow rate of the
crushing chamber. material to be crushed.
DOUBLE TOGGLE JAW CRUSHER -- Has two shafts SPEED -- RPM of the eccentric shaft and crusher
and two toggles. The swing jaw is pivoted at the top and flywheel.
actuated at the bottom.
STROKE -- Amount of movement of the swing jaw which
ECCENTRIC SHAFT -- Shaft machined with a portion of is controlled by the amount of eccentricity of the
the axis off--center to impart a crushing motion to the eccentric shaft and the toggle system.
swing jaw.
SWING JAW ASSEMBLY -- Consists of jaw, shaft and
FEED OPENING -- The inlet opening of the crusher bearings.
confined by the jaw dies and the cheek plates.
SWING (MOVABLE) JAW DIES -- Manganese crushing
HAND OF DRIVE -- Right or left on which drive is surface mounted on the swing jaw.
located.
TENSION ROD SPRING ASSEMBLY -- Designed to
HYDRAULIC ADJUSTMENT SYSTEM -- Hydraulic maintain a tight contact between the swing jaw, toggle
pump which locates the swing jaw to assist in the plate and main frame.
addition or removal of shims whims when changing
discharge settings. TOGGLE OR TOGGLE PLATE -- A spacing member
located between frame and swing jaw which may also
JAW DIES (JAW PLATES) -- Replaceable crushing act as a protective member.
surfaces with different types of configurations on the
surface. TOGGLE SEAT -- A bearing surface, usually a
replaceable insert, designed to take the wear due to
JAW DIE WEDGES -- Bolted wedges used to tighten toggle movement.
and secure jaw dies.

C--1
Telsmith Jaw Crushers
Appendix C Models 2036 thru 5566

C--2 REV 4
(7/01)
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Appendix E
CENTRAL GREASE LUBE SYSTEM
OPERATION and MAINTENANCE

CONTENTS

Page

CENTRAL GREASE LUBE SYSTEM OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-2

INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-2
Installing Feed Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-2
Grease Pump Feed Line. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-2
Crusher Feed Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-3
E
Alarm Installation & Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-4
Time Delay Relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-5

ALARM PANEL SCHEMATIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-6

GREASE FILL AND STARTUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-8


Initial Fill and Startup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-8

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-9

AUTOMATIC GREASE SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-9


Troubleshooting Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-10

04/08 E–1
CENTRAL GREASE LUBE SYSTEM OPERATION and MAINTENANCE Operation and Maintenance
Telsmith Jaw Crusher Models 2036 - 5566

CENTRAL GREASE LUBE SYSTEM


OPERATION
Model 2044/2540/3042/3055/3258/3648/3858/4448/5060
and 5566 Jaw Crushers that are not equipped with an Oil
Lubrication System will be delivered with either a manual or
an automatic central grease lubrication system. The
automatic grease lubrication system (Fig. E-1) has a timer
E
controlled grease pump that delivers lubrication to the swing
D
jaw and main frame bearings, the tension rod eyes, the
tension rod sleeves and the thrust shafts on a preset schedule.
The automatic system features a grease reservoir that must be
filled periodically. Grease is delivered to the bearings and
fittings in the typical range of 400 to 1000 PSI (depending on
temperature and grease type). If pressure exceeds 2800 PSI
due to a malfunction in the manifold or a blockage in a line, C
the pressure switch will turn on the alarm horn on the cover
of the control panel after a five second delay (TR-1 Relay). If
the high pressure condition continues, a second time delay
relay (TR-2) will shut the crusher drive motor off after 50
seconds. This 50 second delay after the alarm sounds allows
the crusher chamber to clear material before the drive motor B
shuts off. If pressure in the grease system reaches 3000 PSI,
a relief valve will vent grease back to the grease reservoir to
prevent damage to the system. The pressure switch resets
E when pressure in the system drops back below 2600 PSI.
The automatic grease system mounts on the left side of the
A
crusher on a separate bracket (E, Fig. E-1). Typically the
automatic grease system will be delivered completely
mounted with all lines plumbed and the grease reservoir
filled. If your jaw crusher is delivered with the swing jaw
removed, it will be necessary to remove caps from the lines Figure E–1. Automatic Grease Lube System
and install the lines at the crusher termination points when the Components
jaw has been installed. A. Crusher B. Grease Pump
C. Grease Reservoir D. Control Panel
When the lines have been installed and the grease reservoir E. Mounting Bracket
has been filled, it will be necessary to have a 24V power
supply wired to the control panel.
INSTALLATION
Initalization of the grease pump will require installing any
lines that are delivered loose and capped, adding grease to the
reservoir (if necessary), supplying 24V power to the alarm
panel and setting the timer switches that control the pump
timer On/Off duration.
Installing Feed Lines
Grease Pump Feed Line
If the grease line from the grease reservoir to the feed block
has not been installed, connect the line observing the
following guidelines:
• Check all threaded fittings before assembly to make
certain all pipe ends and fittings are free of burrs and chips.

E–2 04/08 (Rev. 5)


Operation and Maintenance CENTRAL GREASE LUBE SYSTEM OPERATION and MAINTENANCE
Telsmith Jaw Crusher Models 2036 - 5566

Check the interior of the lines for dirt or debris, flush as


necessary.
B
• Install the feed line from the grease pump fitting (Fig. E-2)
to the manifold fitting on the crusher (Fig. E-2).
• Use pipe sealing compound on the threaded fittings and
make certain all fittings are tight.

A A

E
C
E
B

A
C A
E B B
E D
C C

Figure E–2. Pump Feed Line Installation D D

A. Grease Block Input Line B. Pump Feed Line Connector E


Connector E
C. Fill Port Quick Coupler D. Relief Valve Assembly
E. Relief Valve Cartridge

Figure E–3. Feed Line Installation Points (3648 Model


Crusher Feed Line Installation
Crusher Shown)
If the feed lines have not been installed at the swing jaw, A. Swing Jaw Bearing Line (2) B. Main Frame Bearing Line (2)
tension rods and thrust shafts (Fig. E-3), install them at this C. Thrust Shaft Line (2) D. Tension Rod Sleeve Line (2)
time. E. Tension Rod Eye Line (2)

Check the lines for dirt or debris, flush as necessary.


Use pipe sealing compound on the threaded fittings and make
certain all fittings are tight.

04/08 (Rev. 5) E–3


CENTRAL GREASE LUBE SYSTEM OPERATION and MAINTENANCE Operation and Maintenance
Telsmith Jaw Crusher Models 2036 - 5566

Alarm Installation & Operation


The alarm mounted in the automatic grease system control
panel door (Fig. E-5) is an integral part of the lubrication All “OFF” Switches OFF OFF TIME ON TIME
Equals 15 Minutes IN MINUTES IN MINUTES
system. It is activated by one or more of the following All “ON” Switches OFF 60 240
conditions: Equals 30 Seconds 30 120 1 2 4 8 7

• High feed line system pressure. A 5 second time delay ON


(TR-1) prevents the alarm from sounding due to brief OFF
fluctuations in system pressure. 8
• Low grease level in the reservoir. If grease level drops to
a preset level, a low level switch in the tank will activate 10
1 6
the alarm horn.
Make incoming 24V electrical power connections to the
grease system alarm panel at this time. Refer to Figures E-8
and E-9. 2+ 2 3- 3

1A 2A
! WARNING!!!
DANGER
Always lock out power and tag controls before
making any electrical connections. Failure to
Figure E–4. Timer Switches
observe this precaution may result in serious
personal injury or death.
Timer Switch Settings (3648 Settings Highlighted)
! WARNING!!!
DANGER
E Switch Number
OFF
Switch Number
ON
Failure to properly install and connect electrical TIME TIME
equipment may result in a dangerous electrical 30 60 120 240 1 2 4 8

shock hazard. All connections must be made in Off Off Off Off 15 min Off Off Off Off 30
accordance with the National Electrical Code and sec.
any applicable local codes. Be sure all electrical
On Off Off Off 30 min On Off Off Off 1 min
work is done by a trained and licensed electrician.
Off On Off Off 60 min Off On Off Off 2 Min
Check that the grease pump on/off timer settings are correctly
set (Fig. E-4 & Table E-1) for your model. The switch settings On On Off Off 90 min On On Off Off 3 Min

for a 3648 crusher are highlighted in the example. The Off Off On Off 120 min Off Off On Off 4 Min
switches for setting the timer are located under a cover at the
On Off On Off 150 min On Off On Off 5 Min
front of the grease unit reservoir. Remove the four screws and
pull the cover off to access the switches. Off On On Off 180 min Off On On Off 6 Min

On On On Off 210 min On On On Off 7 Min

Table E-1. Timer Settings Off Off Off On 240 min Off Off Off On 8 min

On Off Off On 270 min On Off Off On 9 min


Jaw Model On Time Off Time
Off On Off On 300 min Off On Off On 10 min
2044/2540 210 Sec 90 Min
On On Off On 330 min On On Off On 11 min
3042/3055/3258/3648 480 Sec 90 Min
Off Off On On 360 min Off Off On On 12 min
3858/4448 480 Sec 60 Min
On Off On On 390 min On Off On On 13 min
5060/5566 480 Sec 30 Min
Off On On On 420 min Off On On On 14 min

On On On On 450 min On On On On 15 min


When the grease system alarm panel is fully wired, power up
the unit and test the alarm horn by pressing the horn test
switch on the alarm panel cover (Fig. E-5).

E–4 04/08 (Rev. 5)


Operation and Maintenance CENTRAL GREASE LUBE SYSTEM OPERATION and MAINTENANCE
Telsmith Jaw Crusher Models 2036 - 5566

IMPORTANT: If the alarm sounds immediately when


power is connected to the alarm panel, this may be an
indication that the grease reservoir is not filled. If the
reservoir has not been filled, do so at this time
introducing the specified grease for the prevailing
temperatures through the front grease loading coupler
or by removing the top cover. The alarm should silence
A
when the reservoir fills approximately 1/4 full.

6
B

TR1
=;

DISABLE Figure E–6. Time Delay Relay TR1


HORN TEST INTERLOCKS

A. Set dial to “85%” B. Set dial to “6”

Time Delay Relay TR-2 which sets a 50 second delay on high


pressure related crusher shutdown, should be checked for
correct settings. If the TR-2 relay is displaying 85% on the E
upper dial, and 60 in the lower readout (Fig. E-7), it is
correctly adjusted. The 50 second delay figure is established
by setting the upper at 85% of 60 seconds which yields a 50
second delay.

Figure E–5. Alarm Panel

Time Delay Relays A

Time Delay Relay TR-1 sets a 5 second delay on the system


high pressure alarm to prevent momentary pressure 60
B
fluctuations from triggering the alarm. If the TR-1 relay is
displaying 85% on the upper dial, and 6 in the lower readout
(Fig. E-6), it is correctly adjusted. The 5 second delay figure
is established by setting the upper dial at 85% of 6 seconds TR2
=;
which yields a 5 second delay.

Figure E–7. Time Delay Relay TR2


A. Set dial to “85%” B. Set dial to “60”

04/08 (Rev. 5) E–5


CENTRAL GREASE LUBE SYSTEM OPERATION and MAINTENANCE Operation and Maintenance
Telsmith Jaw Crusher Models 2036 - 5566

Alarm Electrical Schematic

(Customer Supplied)
24V DC -
+

CONTROL PANEL
2-1A

LUBE LOW PRESSURE


2-1 BROWN BLUE 2-2
1 3
CRA
2-3 WHT BLACK 2-4
2 4

CRP-1 CRA-1 TR1


2-5 2-6 2-2 OFF DELAY
SET AT 5 SEC

TR-1 TR2
2-1 2-7

HORN TEST HORN


2-8 2-9 2-2 OFF DELAY
SET AT 50 SEC

CRP-3 CRX
2-1 2-10

DISABLE INTERLOCKS

E 2-1 CRP-2

2-11

CRX-1 CRP
2-13 2-12 2-2
MS1-2

CRUSHER AUX
(Customer
Supplied)
2-11 2-2 2-13

Cable Supplied
Leveling With
Grease Lube System

Manual Run 2+ 3 6 ON-BOARD


Switch TIMER
WHT BLK RED
Low Level
Switch Interlock Examples
TRI-LUBE HD

2-14 2-15
NOTES
Terminal located in jaw grease lubrication panel
all switches shall be grounded at a single point.
Leveling
Supplied by Telsmith
2-16 2-17
Quick Disconnect

Figure E–8. Alarm Schematic

E–6 04/08 (Rev. 5)


Operation and Maintenance CENTRAL GREASE LUBE SYSTEM OPERATION and MAINTENANCE
Telsmith Jaw Crusher Models 2036 - 5566

ALARM PANEL COMPONENTS

24 VDC A

C
HORN DISABLE
B TEST INTERLOCKS

F H

E
D
E G

CRA CRP CRX


TR1 TR2

CB1

K
J

Figure E–9. Alarm Panel Components


A. Horn B. Horn Test Button C. Disable Interlocks Test Button D. CRA Relay
E. CRP Relay F. CRX Relay G. TR1 Timer (Set at 5 Sec.) H. TR2 Timer (Set at 50 Sec.)
I. CB1 Circuit Breaker J. Terminal Strip K. Ground Block

04/08 (Rev. 5) E–7


CENTRAL GREASE LUBE SYSTEM OPERATION and MAINTENANCE Operation and Maintenance
Telsmith Jaw Crusher Models 2036 - 5566

GREASE FILL AND STARTUP


Initial Fill and Purge
When the alarm panel is fully wired, it may be necessary to
fill the grease reservoir before 24 VDC is applied to the panel.
If the unit was delivered dry, fill the reservoir as follows:
1. Use the fill inlet quick coupler (C, Fig. E-2) on the front
of the reservoir and a pressure grease unit to fill the reservoir
with the correct grease for your operational temperature
range (Table E-2). If a pressure grease fill unit is not
available, the unit can also be filled manually by removing A
the three nuts securing the top cover and loading the grease
reservoir manually from the top. Approximately 20 lbs (9 Kg)
B
of grease will be required for an initial fill of the reservoir.

Figure E–10. Manual Pump Switch Location


A. Manual Switch B. Pump Body
Table E-2. Grease Requirements
5. Run the pump until grease begins to flow from the two
Ambient lines that were removed.
Temperature Standard Synthetic
Type
o Lubricant Lubricant 6. Refill the grease reservoir and re-install the swing jaw and
F (oC)
tension rod eye lines that were removed in Step 2.
Below NLGI 00 Mobilith 7. Run the pump manually for several more minutes to fully
40o (4o) with EP SHC 007
E Additives load the bearings.
Below NLGI 02 Mobil Mobilith 8. After the crusher has run for one shift, remove the drain
100oF with EP Delvac SHC 460 plugs at the swing jaw (Fig. E-11) and main frame bearings
Additives Xtreme
(38oC) and check that grease is visible and/or weeps from the holes.
Above NLGI 02 Mobilith Grease should also be visible at the tension rod eyes and
100oF with EP SHC 460 sleeves.
Additives
(38oC)

2. Remove one swing jaw bearing line at the inlet fitting and
one tension rod eye line at the inlet fitting (Fig. E-3). This will
allow you to check for grease flow as the system fills.
3. Activate the DISABLE INTERLOCKS switch (Fig. E-5)
on the alarm panel cover.
4. Locate the manual pump switch on the back of the grease
pump body (Fig. E-10). This is a momentary toggle switch
with a rubber boot. While continuing to depress the
DISABLE INTERLOCKS switch, activate and hold the
toggle switch to run the grease pump.

B A B

Figure E–11. Jaw Grease Drainage Points (Flywheel


Removed For Clarity/ Model 3648 Shown)
A. Swing Jaw Drain Plug B. Main Frame Bearing Drain Plug
(2 Places) (2 Places)

E–8 04/08 (Rev. 5)


Operation and Maintenance CENTRAL GREASE LUBE SYSTEM OPERATION and MAINTENANCE
Telsmith Jaw Crusher Models 2036 - 5566

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE • Check for visible leaks at hoses, manifolds and fittings. As
required, tighten or replace fittings and hoses to eliminate
The automatic grease system should be checked on a daily leaks.
basis for the following:
• Be sure proper voltage is connected to the grease pump
1. Check the grease level in the reservoir. Running the and alarm. Be sure polarity is correct.
system with the reservoir less than half full could result in
nuisance alarm trips. Monitor the system grease usage and • Check that grease system On/Off intervals are correctly set
establish a fill schedule that will help eliminate low level for your model crusher.
alarm trips. • If electrical problems are suspected, have a licensed
2. Monitor the pressure gauge on startup. System pressure electrician inspect and troubleshoot all related electrical
should run in the 400 PSI to 1000 PSI range after the crusher circuits and components.
warms. Continuous pressure above 2000 PSI can indicate
blockages in the system or incorrect viscosity grease for the Troubleshooting Chart
ambient temperatures. Refer to Table E-1. Refer to Table E-3 for the automatic grease system
troubleshooting chart. Also refer to other chapters in your
Periodic Grease Purge Procedure manual as noted.
On an every other month basis remove the drain plugs at the
main frame and swing jaw bearings to allow excess grease to
vent. Run the crusher for 15 minutes with the drain plugs
removed to allow old grease to drain. Clean up all drainage
and install the plugs.
If bearing temperatures rise noticeably between grease
purges, this may indicate excess grease buildup. Drainage
intervals may need to be shortened to accommodate excess
grease buildup or grease system on/off intervals may need to
E
be changed.

AUTOMATIC GREASE SYSTEM


TROUBLESHOOTING

! WARNING!!!
DANGER
Never attempt to clean or repair the automatic
grease system pump motor while it is in
operation. Always lockout/tagout power to the
control consoles before starting any service
work.
• Lockout/tagout power to the automatic grease system
control panel before inspecting, cleaning or repairing the
automatic grease unit. (Refer to Chapter 1 for complete
lockout/tagout procedures).

Preliminary Checks & Inspections


Make the following checks and inspections before
performing any lubrication system troubleshooting
procedures:
• Check that grease level is correct. Add correct type of
grease if low. Refer to Table E-2.

04/08 (Rev. 5) E–9


CENTRAL GREASE LUBE SYSTEM OPERATION and MAINTENANCE Operation and Maintenance
Telsmith Jaw Crusher Models 2036 - 5566

Table E-3: Automatic Central Grease Lube System Troubleshooting

SYMPTOMS POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION

Grease is not pumping from Pump motor not running. Attempt to manually activate the pump
reservoir (Grease In using the Disable Interlocks Switch and the
reservoir). Manual Pump Motor switch

If the pump will not run using the manual


switch, check for incoming power to the
control panel, Circuit Breaker CB-1, and the
motor.

If 24V power is present at the motor, motor


may be defective or rotating power paddle
is jammed or broken off shaft. Replace
motor or paddle as required.

Grease outlet fitting plugged Remove outlet hose at fitting on reservoir


or damaged. body and check for debris or damage.

Grease is bypassing back to Remove relief valve and clean. If this


the reservoir through the relief doesn’t cure problem, replace relief valve.
valve loop although a high If a new relief valve does not cure the
pressure condition is not condition, check that pressure switch is not
indicated. defective and is failing to sound the alarm
E when a high pressure condition does
actually exist.

Vacuum condition in reservoir Reservoir vent is defective. Attempt to


is hindering grease flow. pump grease with cover removed. If grease
flows with cover removed, replace vent.

Grease is pumping from Grease diverter manifold on Remove input lines from the bearings
reservoir at correctly timed crusher frame has blocked receiving insufficient grease at the diverter
intervals, but no grease or ports or is defective. manifold. If no debris or blockage is present
insufficient grease is in the ports, replace the diverter manifold.
reaching some components.
Grease is too thick for Clean out grease reservoir and reload with
ambient temperatures grease of the proper consistency and type.
Refer to Table E-1.

Grease is not being On-Board timer on/off settings Refer to Figure E-4 for correct timer switch
delivered to bearings at the are not set correctly. settings. Change as needed.
correct time or in the correct
amount. If the timer switch settings are set correctly
and the condition continues, replace the
pump on-board timer.

E–10 04/08 (Rev. 5)


Operation and Maintenance CENTRAL GREASE LUBE SYSTEM OPERATION and MAINTENANCE
Telsmith Jaw Crusher Models 2036 - 5566

Table E-3: Automatic Central Grease Lube System Troubleshooting

SYMPTOMS POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION

Low Level switch in the Grease low level switch is Remove switch and clean. If this does not
grease reservoir is stuck shut. cure the problem, replace the switch.
triggering an alarm when
the reservoir is full. Air pocket(s) in grease. If the low level switch continues to create
nuisance alarms with a new switch
installed, air pockets may be forming in the
grease. Check grease consistency and the
operation of the power paddle. Replace
grease with a new load of the correct
viscosity for the ambient temperature.
Replace power paddle if damaged, loose
on shaft or broken.

Relief valve is triggering Relief valve is defective Replace relief valve.


alarm and shutting down
crusher when a high Pressure gauge is defective Replace pressure gauge and locate source
pressure condition (2800 and not correctly registering of high pressure (If high pressure does
PSI) is not indicated. current pressure situation. exist).

Grease reservoir will not fill, Quick disconnect fill fitting is Attempt to clear fill fitting with compressed
or will not fill fully when plugged or defective. air. If blockage will not clear, replace fitting.
grease is injected through
Reservoir vent is blocked Clean or replace reservoir vent.
quick disconnect fill fitting.
preventing grease from filling E
to top of reservoir.

Crusher bearings indicating Overpressure condition due Remove both main frame and crusher
over temperature condition to old grease buildup. bearing vent plugs. Run crusher for at least
with grease system fifteen minutes allowing grease to drain.
operating correctly.
Grease being delivered to Refer to Table E-2 and change grease if
bearings is not of the proper necessary.
type or viscosity for high
ambient temperatures.

04/08 (Rev. 5) E–11


CENTRAL GREASE LUBE SYSTEM OPERATION and MAINTENANCE Operation and Maintenance
Telsmith Jaw Crusher Models 2036 - 5566

NOTES

E–12 04/08 (Rev. 5)

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