Esfuerzos sobre el eje

∑ = 𝐹𝑌𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴1 + 𝐹𝑌𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴2 − 𝑊 = 0
𝐹𝑦

𝐹𝑌𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴1 + 𝐹𝑌𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴2 = 𝑊 57% Y 43% debido a la posición

57%𝑊 + 43%𝑊 = 𝑊 de los rodamientos

𝐹𝑌𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴1 = 1.40𝑁 𝐹𝑌𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴2 = 1.06𝑁

Soporte 1 es igual a soporte 2

F1=17.888N

F2=17.88N Por trigonometría

F3=17.88N

𝐹1𝑋 = −15.48𝑁 𝐹2𝑋 = −15.48𝑁

𝐹1𝑍 = 8.94𝑁 𝐹2𝑍 = −8.94𝑁
𝐹3𝑋 = 8.94𝑁 𝐹3𝑍 = 15.48𝑁
Sumatoria de fuerzas

∑ =0
𝐹𝑧

𝐹𝑍𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴2 + 𝐹𝑍𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴1 (8.94𝑁 + 15.48𝑁 − 8.94𝑁) ∗ (2) = 0

𝐹𝑍𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴2 + 𝐹𝑍𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴1 (15.48𝑁) ∗ (2) = 0

𝐹𝑍𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴2 + 𝐹𝑍𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴1 = −30.96𝑁

𝐹𝑍𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴2 = −15.48𝑁
𝐹𝑍𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴1 = 15.48𝑁

∑ =0
𝐹𝑋

𝐹𝑋𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴2 + 𝐹𝑋𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴1 (−15.48 + 8.94𝑁 + 15.48𝑁) ∗ (2) = 0

 𝐹𝑋𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴2 + 𝐹𝑋𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴1 = −17.98𝑁
𝐹𝑋𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴2 = −8.94𝑁 𝐹𝑋𝑅𝑂𝐷𝐴1 = −8.94𝑁

SUMATORIA DE MOMENTOS DE RODAMIENTO 1

(0.6483 ĵ) x (-15.48 Ǩ-8.94ǐ + ((2)*(-15.48ǐ+8.94Ǩ+15.98Ǩ+8.94ǐ+15.48ǐ-8.94Ǩ))

(0.6483ĵ) X (15.48Ǩ+8.94ǐ)

M𝑍 = 10.03𝑁. m M𝑋 = 5.795𝑁. m
SUMATORIA DE MOMENTOS DE RODAMIENTO 2

(1.2943 ĵ) x (-15.48 Ǩ-8.94ǐ + ((2)*(-15.48ǐ+8.94Ǩ+15.98Ǩ+8.94ǐ+15.48ǐ-8.94Ǩ))

(1.2943ĵ) X (15.48Ǩ+8.94ǐ)

M𝑍 = 20.03𝑁. m M𝑋 = 11.57𝑁. m

CALCULO DE ESFUERZOS

 Rodamiento 1
F𝑍 = −15.48𝑁 M𝑍 = 10.03𝑁. m
F𝑋 = −8.94𝑁 M𝑋 = 5.795𝑁. m
F𝑌 = 1.06𝑁

 Rodamiento 2
F𝑍 = −15.48𝑁 M𝑍 = 20.03𝑁. m
F𝑋 = −8.94𝑁 M𝑋 = 11.57𝑁. m
F𝑌 = 1.06𝑁

 Soporte 1 y soporte 2

T=7.22042 N.m F2𝑋 = −15.48𝑁 F3𝑋 = 8.94𝑁

F1𝑍 = 8.94𝑁 F2𝑋 = 8.94𝑁 F3𝑍 = 15.48𝑁

F1𝑋 = −15.48𝑁

 Alabe 1 Alabe 2

T=7.2042 T=7.2042
Debido a que los momentos son mayores en el rodamiento 2 se utiliza el punto CD

F𝑦 = 2.46𝑁 F𝑍 = −15.48𝑁. m

F𝑋 = −8.94𝑁 M𝑋 = 11.67𝑁. m
M𝑧 = 20.03𝑁. 𝑚 T=28.81 𝑁. m

2.46𝑁 11.57𝑁. 𝑚(9.5 ∗ 10−3 𝑚

𝜎𝑐 = −
2.8 ∗ 10−4 𝑚2 6.397 ∗ 10−9 𝑚4
𝜎𝑐 = 8732MPa −17182 MPa
𝜎𝑐 = 17.173 MPa

2.46𝑁 20.03𝑁. 𝑚(9.5 ∗ 10−3 𝑚)

𝜎𝐷 = +
2.8 ∗ 10−4 𝑚2 6.397 ∗ 10−9 𝑚4
𝜎𝐷 = 8735MPa + 29745975Pa
𝜎𝐷 = 29.754 MPa

28.81𝑁. 𝑚(9.5 ∗ 10−3 𝑚) 8.94𝑁(5.7 ∗ 10−7 𝑚3 )

τ𝐶 = −
1.28 ∗ 10−8 𝑚4 6.39 ∗ 10−9 𝑚4 (0.019𝑚)
τ𝐶 = 21.38 MPa − 6.042MPa
τ𝐶 = 21.33 MPa

28.81𝑁. 𝑚(9.5 ∗ 10−3 𝑚) 15.48𝑁(5.7 ∗ 10−7 𝑚3 )

τ𝐷 = +
1.28 ∗ 10−8 𝑚4 6.39 ∗ 10−9 𝑚4 (0.019𝑚)
τ𝐶 = 21.38 MPa + 0.072MPa
τ𝐶 = 21.45 MPa

Para el punto c

𝜎𝑦 = −17.17 MPa 𝑥 = (0, −21.33)

τ𝑥𝑦 = 21.33 MPa 𝑦 = (−17.17,21.33)

𝜎𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚 = −17.17 MPa/2

𝜎𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚 = −8.5 MPa

𝑅 = √(8.5)2 + (21.33)2
𝑅 = 22.96

𝜎𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 14.46 MPa

𝜎𝑚𝑖𝑛 = −31.46 MPa
τ𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 22.96 MPa
 2𝜃𝑝1 = 68.27
𝜃𝑝1 = 34.13
2𝜃𝑠2 = 21.73
𝜃𝑠2 = 10.85

Para el punto D

𝜎𝑦 = 29.754 MPa 𝑥 = (0, −21.45)

τ𝑧𝑦 = 21.45 MPa 𝑦 = (29.7,21.45)

𝜎𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚 = 14.877 MPa

𝑅 = √(14.87)2 + (21.45)2
𝑅 = 26.10

𝜎𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 40.97 MPa

𝜎𝑚𝑖𝑛 = −11.23 MPa
τ𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 26.10 MPa

2𝜃𝑝2 = 55.25
𝜃𝑝2 = 27.6
2𝜃𝑠2 = 34.75
𝜃𝑠2 = 17.375

Teorema del esfuerzo máximo para el punto D

𝜎1 = 𝜎𝐴 = 40.47
𝜎2 = 0
𝜎3 = 𝜎𝐵 = 11.23 Aluminio 6061
𝑆𝑌 = 110 MPa
𝑆𝑌
𝜎1 − 𝜎3 =
𝑛
𝑆𝑌
𝑛=
𝜎1 − 𝜎3
Factor de seguridad
110 MPa
𝑛= = 2.12
51.7 MPa