Brand Name: Eufropin Side Effects: CNS: Fatigue, drowsiness, headache, ataxia, confusion, dizziness, Drug Description: is an antibiotic used to inability to concentrate, generalized treat several types of bacterial infections, numbness, pain in extremities, muscular including tuberculosis, Mycobacterium avium complex, leprosy, and Legionnaires' weakness. Special Senses: Visual disease. disturbances, transient low-frequency hearing loss, conjunctivitis. GI: Heartburn, Manufacturer: Lloyd Laboratories,Inc. epigastric distress, nausea, vomiting, Trader: Westfield Pharmaceuticals, Inc. anorexia, flatulence, cramps, diarrhea, Distributor: Eliset Pharmaceutical, Inc. pseudomembranous colitis, transient Country of Origin: Philippines elevations in liver function tests (bilirubin, Validity: 21 November 2022 BSP, alkaline phosphatase, ALT, AST), pancreatitis. Hematologic: FDA Approval: 1971 Thrombocytopenia, transient leukopenia, Side Effects: Upset stomach, heartburn, anemia, including hemolytic anemia. nausea, menstrual changes, or headache Body as a Whole: Hypersensitivity (fever, may occur. If any of these effects persist pruritus, urticaria, skin eruptions, soreness or worsen, inform your doctor promptly. of mouth and tongue, eosinophilia, This medication may cause urine, sweat, hemolysis), flu-like syndrome. Urogenital: saliva, or tears to change color (yellow, Hemoglobinuria, hematuria, acute renal orange, red, or brown). failure, light-chain proteinuria, menstrual disorders, hepatorenal syndrome, (with Nursing Considerations: intermittent therapy). Respiratory: Hemoptysis. Other: Increasing lethargy, can turn body fluids red liver enlargement and tenderness, jaundice, brownish-red or orange may cause diarrhea, nausea, discoloration of skin, sweat, saliva, tears, vomiting, confusion and feces; unconsciousness. assess lung sounds and sputum characteristics evaluate renal and liver Nursing Considerations: function tests •Lab tests: Periodic liver function tests are instruct patient not to skip or advised. Closely monitor patients with double dose hepatic disease. must complete entire dose (6- •Check prothrombin time daily or as 12 month therapy) necessary to establish and maintain required anticoagulant activity when Generic Name: Rifampicin + patient is Name: Generic also receiving Rifampicin +an anticoagulant. Isoniazid Isoniazid + Ethambutol Brand Name: Bifix Brand Name: Fixcom 3
Drug Description: is a medication used to
treat tuberculosis. It is a fixed dose Drug Description: -also known as combination of isoniazid and rifampicin ethambutol/isoniazid/rifampin, is a (rifampin). It is used together with other medication used to treat tuberculosis.It is antituberculosis medication. It is taken by a fixed dose combination of ethambutol, mouth isoniazid, and rifampicin.It is used either along or with other antituberculosis Manufacturer: Lupin Limited medication. It is taken by mouth. Side Trader:Importer: Lupin Philippines, Inc. effects are those of the underlying Distributor: United Laboratories, Inc medications.Use may not be suitable in Country of Origin: India children. peripheral neuritis, optic neuritis, anaphylaxis Manufacturer: Wyeth Pakistan Limited Importer: Pfizer, Inc Nursing Considerations: Distributor: Pfizer, Inc Reinforce compliance Country of Origin: Pakistan Validity: 08 January 2023 Monitor visual testing periodically in patients FDA Approval: receiving more than 15 mg/kg/day; periodic renal, Side Effects: Central nervous system: hepatic, and hematopoietic Headache, confusion, disorientation Endocrine & metabolic: Acute gout or tests hyperuricemia Generic Name: Gastrointestinal: Abdominal pain, Rifampicin/Isoniazid/Pyrazinamide/Etha anorexia, nausea, vomiting mbutol <1%: Malaise, mental confusion, fever, Brand Name: Fixcom 4
rash, pruritus, abnormal LFTs, peripheral
neuritis, optic neuritis, anaphylaxis Drug Description: also known as ethambutol/isoniazid/pyrazinamide/rifam Nursing Considerations: pin, is a medication used for tuberculosis. Reinforce compliance Manufacturer: Lloyd Laboratories, Inc. Trader: Natrapharm, Inc. Monitor visual testing periodically in Country of Origin: Philippines patients receiving more than 15 Validity: 21 July 2020 mg/kg/day; periodic renal, hepatic, and hematopoietic tests Side Effects: Generic Name: Rifampicin + Isoniazid + •red discoloration of your teeth, sweat, Ethambutol HCl urine, saliva, and tears; Brand Name: Tritab •nausea, vomiting, stomach pain; •mild rash or itching; or Drug Description: also known as •joint or muscle pain. ethambutol/isoniazid/rifampin, is a Nursing Considerations: medication used to treat tuberculosis.It is a fixed dose combination of ethambutol, Reinforce compliance isoniazid, and rifampicin.It is used either along or with other antituberculosis Monitor visual testing medication. periodically in patients Manufacturer: Wyeth Pakistan Limited receiving more than 15 Importer: Pfizer, Inc mg/kg/day; periodic renal, Distributor: Pfizer, Inc hepatic, and hematopoietic Country of Origin: Pakistan tests Validity: 08 January 2023
Side Effects: Central nervous system: Generic Name: Dexamethasone
Headache, confusion, disorientation Brand Name: Decilone Endocrine & metabolic: Acute gout or hyperuricemia Gastrointestinal: Abdominal pain, anorexia, nausea, vomiting Drug Description: is a type <1%: Malaise, mental confusion, of corticosteroid medication.[1] It is used in fever, rash, pruritus, abnormal LFTs, the treatment of many conditions, including rheumatic problems, a number Country of Origin: Philippines of skin diseases, Validity: 09 July 2022 severe allergies, asthma, chronic obstructive lung disease, croup, brain FDA Approval: 1961 swelling, and along with antibiotics in tuberculosis. Side effects: fluid retention (swelling in your hands or Manufacturer: Asian Antibiotics, Inc. ankles); Trader: Westmont Pharmaceuticals, Inc. increased appetite; Country of Origin: Philippines mood changes, trouble sleeping; Validity: 26 May 2020 skin rash, bruising or discoloration; FDA Approval: 1961 acne, increased sweating, increased hair growth; Side effects: headache, dizziness; fluid retention (swelling in your hands or nausea, vomiting, upset stomach ankles); Nursing Considerations increased appetite; Observe for signs of adverse reactions. mood changes, trouble sleeping; Monitor blood pressure 2-3 times daily. skin rash, bruising or discoloration; Test for glycosuria daily. If urine is acne, increased sweating, increased positive for sugar, check each urine. hair growth; Observe gastric aspirates and stools for headache, dizziness; bleeding. nausea, vomiting, upset stomach Generic Name: Hydrocortisone sodium succinate
Nursing Considerations Brand Name: Hydrovex
Observe for signs of adverse reactions. Drug Description: Monitor blood pressure 2-3 times daily. relieves inflammation in various parts of Test for glycosuria daily. If urine is the body.As treatment of certain kinds positive for sugar, check each urine. of autoimmune diseases, skin Observe gastric aspirates and stools for conditions, asthma and other lung bleeding. conditions.As treatment for a variety of Observe closely for signs of infection. cancers, such as leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. To treat nausea and vomiting associated with Generic Name: Dexamethasone some chemotherapy drugs.Used to Brand Name: Drenex stimulate appetite in cancer patients with severe appetite problems.The lotion (topical) is used in treatment of allergic skin reactions, and relieves Drug description: is a type symptoms of itching, redness, and of corticosteroid medication.[1] It is used in swelling. Also used to replace steroids in the treatment of many conditions, conditions of adrenal insufficiency (low including rheumatic problems, a number production of needed steroids produced by the adrenal glands). of skin diseases, Manufacturer: Shandong Xier Kangtai severe allergies, asthma, chronic Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. obstructive lung disease, croup, brain Importer: Sannovex Pharmaceutical swelling, and along Distributor with antibiotics in tuberculosis. Distributor: Sannovex Pharmaceutical Distributor Manufacturer: Asian Antibiotics, Inc Country of Origin: China Trader: UNILAB, Inc Validity: 23 July 2024 Importer: United American Pharmaceuticals, FDA Approval: Inc. Side effects: lotion (topical) is used in treatment of Increased appetite. allergic skin reactions, and relieves symptoms of itching, redness, and Irritability. swelling. Also used to replace steroids in Difficulty sleeping (insomnia) conditions of adrenal insufficiency (low Swelling in your ankles and feet (fluid production of needed steroids retention) produced by the adrenal glands). Manufacturer: Umedica Labs Pvt Ltd Nausea, take with food. Importer: Suhitas Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Heartburn. Distributor: Suhitas Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Muscle weakness. CountryofOrigin:India Validity: 29 January 2020 Impaired wound healing. FDA Approval: Side Effects: Nursing Considerations: Increased appetite. Give daily before 9 AM to mimic Irritability. normal peak diurnal Difficulty sleeping (insomnia) corticosteroid levels and minimize HPA suppression. Swelling in your ankles and feet (fluid Space multiple doses evenly retention) throughout the day. Nausea, take with food. Do not give IM injections if patient Heartburn. has thrombocytopenic purpura. Muscle weakness. Rotate sites of IM repository Impaired wound healing. injections to avoid local atrophy. Use minimal doses for minimal duration to minimize adverse Nursing Considerations: effects. Give daily before 9 AM to mimic Taper doses when discontinuing normal peak diurnal high-dose or long-term therapy. corticosteroid levels and minimize Arrange for increased dosage HPA suppression. when patient is subject to Space multiple doses evenly unusual stress. throughout the day. Ensure that adequate amount of Do not give IM injections if patient Ca2+ is taken if prolonged has thrombocytopenic purpura. administration of steroids. Rotate sites of IM repository Use alternate-day maintenance injections to avoid local atrophy. therapy with short-acting Use minimal doses for minimal corticosteroids whenever duration to minimize adverse possible. effects. Taper doses when discontinuing Generic Name: Hydrocostisone high-dose or long-term therapy. sodium succinate Arrange for increased dosage Brand Name: Hycort when patient is subject to unusual stress. Ensure that adequate amount of Drug Description: Ca2+ is taken if prolonged relieves inflammation in various parts of administration of steroids. the body.As treatment of certain kinds Use alternate-day maintenance of autoimmune diseases, skin therapy with short-acting conditions, asthma and other lung corticosteroids whenever conditions.As treatment for a variety of possible. cancers, such as leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. To treat nausea and vomiting associated with some chemotherapy drugs.Used to Generic name: Mometasone stimulate appetite in cancer patients Furoate with severe appetite problems.The Brand Name: Momate osteoporosis, post-menopausal status, Drug Description: tobacco use, advanced age, poor nutrition, chronic use of drugs that can is used to treat skin conditions reduce bone mass [anticonvulsants, oral suchnas eczema, psoriasis, allergies,and ras corticosteroids]) for fractures. h. Mometasone decreases swelling (inflammation), itching, and redness. ● Monitor for signs and symptoms of Mometasone is a medium-strength hypersensitivity reactions (rash, pruritis, corticosteroid. swelling of face and neck, dyspnea) periodically during therapy. Manufacturer: Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd. ● Lab Test Considerations: Periodic Importer: GLENMARK PHILIPPINES adrenal function tests may be ordered to Distributor: GLENMARK PHILIPPINES assess degree of hypothalamic-pituitary- Country of Origin: India adrenal (HPA) axis suppression in chronic Validity: 27 April 2021 therapy. Children and patients using higher than recommended doses are at FDA approval: October 1,1997 highest risk for HPA suppression. ● May cause q serum and urine glucose Side effects: concentrations if significant absorption occurs CNS: headache, agitation, depression, dizziness, fatigue, insomnia, restlessness. EENT: dysphonia, hoarseness, cataracts, nasal congestion, pharyngitis, sinusitis. Generic Name: Prednisone Resp: bronchospasm, cough, wheezing. Brand Name: Cort GI: diarrhea, dry mouth, dyspepsia, esophageal candidiasis, taste disturbances, nausea. Endo: adrenal suppression (q dose, long-term therapy Drug Description: only),pgrowth (children),pbone mineral is a glucocorticoid medication mostly density. MS: back pain. Misc: hypersensitivity reactions including used to suppress the immune system and ANAPHYLAXIS, LARYNGEAL EDEMA, decrease inflammation in conditions such URTICARIA, and BRONCHOSPASM, as asthma, COPD, and rheumatologic CHURG-STRAUSS SYNDROME. diseases. It is also used to treat high blood Nursing Considerations: calcium due to cancer and adrenal ● Monitor respiratory status and lung insufficiency along with other steroids. It is sounds. Assess pulmonary function tests taken by mouth. periodically during and for several months Manufacturer: Lloyd Laboratories, Inc. after a transfer from systemic to inhalation Trader: Foramen Products Corporation corticosteroids. Distributor: RL Pharma Enterprises, Inc. ● Assess patients changing from systemic Country of Origin: Philippines corticosteroids to inhalation corticosteroids for signs of adrenal Validity: 30 August 2024 insufficiency (anorexia, nausea, weakness, FDA Approval: fatigue, hypotension, hypoglycemia) Side effects: during initial therapy and periods of stress. pression, euphoria, If these signs appear, notify health care headache,qintracranial pressure (children professional immediately; condition may be lifethreatening. only), personality changes, psychoses, ● Monitor for withdrawal symptoms (joint restlessness. EENT: cataracts,qintraocular or muscular pain, lassitude, depression) pressure. CV: hypertension. GI: PEPTIC during withdrawal from oral ULCERATION, anorexia, nausea, vomiting. corticosteroids. Derm: acne,pwound healing, Monitor growth rate in children receiving ecchymoses, fragility, hirsutism, chronic therapy; use lowest possible dose. petechiae. Endo: ● May cause decreased bone mineral adrenal suppression, hyperglycemia. F density during prolonged therapy. Monitor and E: fluid retention (long-term high patients with increased risk (prolonged immobilization, family history of doses), hypokalemia, hypokalemic alkalosis. Hemat: THROMBOEMBOLISM, Drug Description: isused for severe thrombophlebitis. Metab: weight gain, allergies, Arthritis, Asthma, Blood weight loss. MS: muscle wasting, osteoporosis, disorders, Skin conditions and avascular necrosis of joints, muscle other conditions. It works by pain.Misc:cushingoid appearance(moon modifying the body's immune face, response. buffalo hump),qsusceptibility to infection. Manufacturer: Sapphire Lifesciences Pvt Ltd Importer: Nelpa Lifesciences, Inc. Nursing Considerations: Distributor: Nelpa Lifesciences, Inc. ● Indicated for many conditions. Assess Country of Origin: India involved systems before and periodically Validity: 11 August 2020 during therapy. Side effects: ● Assess patient for signs of adrenal pression, euphoria, insufficiency (hypotension, weight loss, headache,qintracranial pressure (children weakness, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, only), personality changes, psychoses, lethargy, confusion, restlessness) before restlessness. EENT: cataracts,qintraocular and periodically during therapy. pressure. CV: hypertension. GI: PEPTIC ● Monitor intake and output ratios and ULCERATION, anorexia, nausea, vomiting. daily weights. Observe patient for Derm: acne,pwound healing, peripheral edema, steady weight gain, ecchymoses, fragility, hirsutism, rales/crackles, or dyspnea. Notify health petechiae. Endo: care professional if these occur. adrenal suppression, hyperglycemia. F ● Pedi: Children should have periodic and E: fluid retention (long-term high evaluations of growth. doses), hypokalemia, hypokalemic ● Lab Test Considerations: Monitor serum alkalosis. Hemat: THROMBOEMBOLISM, electrolytes and glucose. May cause thrombophlebitis. Metab: weight gain, hyperglycemia, especially in persons with weight loss. MS: muscle wasting, diabetes. May cause hypokalemia. osteoporosis, avascular necrosis of joints, Patients on prolonged courses of therapy muscle pain.Misc:cushingoid should routinely have hematologic values, appearance(moon face, serum electrolytes, and serum and urine buffalo hump),qsusceptibility to infection. glucose evaluated. May decrease WBC counts. Maypserum potassium and Nursing Considerations: calcium andqserum sodium ● Indicated for many conditions. Assess concentrations. ● Guaiac-test stools. involved systems before and periodically Promptly report presence of guaiac- during therapy. positive stools. ● Assess patient for signs of adrenal ● Mayqserum cholesterol and lipid values. insufficiency (hypotension, weight loss, Maypuptake of thyroid 123I or 131I. weakness, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, ● Suppress reactions to allergy skin tests. lethargy, confusion, restlessness) before ● Periodic adrenal function tests may be and periodically during therapy. ordered to assess degree of ● Monitor intake and output ratios and hypothalamicpituitary-adrenal axis daily weights. Observe patient for suppression in systemic and chronic peripheral edema, steady weight gain, topical therapy rales/crackles, or dyspnea. Notify health care professional if these occur. ● Pedi: Children should have periodic Generic Name: Prednisone evaluations of growth. Brand Name: Prednisaph ● Lab Test Considerations: Monitor serum Drug Description: is a medication electrolytes and glucose. May cause used for heart related chest pain, hyperglycemia, especially in persons with heart failure, and esophageal diabetes. May cause hypokalemia. spasms. It can be used both to Patients on prolonged courses of therapy treat and to prevent heart related should routinely have hematologic values, chest pain, however is generally serum electrolytes, and serum and urine less preferred than beta blockers or glucose evaluated. May decrease WBC calcium channel blockers. It is counts. Maypserum potassium and taken by mouth. calcium andqserum sodium Manufacturer: Lloyd Laboratories, concentrations. Inc. ● Guaiac-test stools. Promptly report Trader: Kaufmann Pharma Inc. presence of guaiac-positive stools. Country of Origin: Philippines ● Mayqserum cholesterol and lipid values. Validity: 11 October 2023 Maypuptake of thyroid 123I or 131I. FDA Approval: September 22,1998 ● Suppress reactions to allergy skin tests. Side Effects: CNS: dizziness, headache. CV: hypotension, tachycardia, paradoxic Generic Name: Bacillus clausii bradycardia, syncope.GI: Brand Name: Erceflora nausea, vomiting.Misc: flushing, tolerance Drug Description: use in preterm Nursing Considerations: neonates to prevent infection, Assess location, duration, intensity, treatment of nasal allergies and upper and precipitating factors of respiratory infections in children, and anginal pain. treatment of acute or chronic diarrhea, Monitor BP and pulse routinely small-intestine bacterial overgrowth during period of dosage (SIBO), and adverse effects of adjustment. Lab Test Considerations: Excessive Helicobacter pylori therapy in adults. Manufacturer: Sanofi S.p.A. doses mayqmethemoglobin Importer: Sanofi-Aventis Philippines, Inc. concentrations. Country of Origin:Philippines Validity: 12 April 2023 FDA Approval: Side effects: GI: bloating, constipation, flatulence Misc: fungemia,, increase thirst Nursing Considerations: Shake drug well before administration Monitor for any unusual effects of the drug Administer drug within 30 minutes after opening the container Dilute dug with sweetened milk,orange juice or tea Administer drug orally