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Validity: 29 October 2023

Generic Name: Rifampicin


Brand Name: Eufropin
Side Effects: CNS: Fatigue, drowsiness,
headache, ataxia, confusion, dizziness,
Drug Description: is an antibiotic used to inability to concentrate, generalized
treat several types of bacterial infections,
numbness, pain in extremities, muscular
including tuberculosis, Mycobacterium
avium complex, leprosy, and Legionnaires' weakness. Special Senses: Visual
disease. disturbances, transient low-frequency
hearing loss, conjunctivitis. GI: Heartburn,
Manufacturer: Lloyd Laboratories,Inc. epigastric distress, nausea, vomiting,
Trader: Westfield Pharmaceuticals, Inc. anorexia, flatulence, cramps, diarrhea,
Distributor: Eliset Pharmaceutical, Inc. pseudomembranous colitis, transient
Country of Origin: Philippines elevations in liver function tests (bilirubin,
Validity: 21 November 2022 BSP, alkaline phosphatase, ALT, AST),
pancreatitis. Hematologic:
FDA Approval: 1971
Thrombocytopenia, transient leukopenia,
Side Effects: Upset stomach, heartburn, anemia, including hemolytic anemia.
nausea, menstrual changes, or headache Body as a Whole: Hypersensitivity (fever,
may occur. If any of these effects persist pruritus, urticaria, skin eruptions, soreness
or worsen, inform your doctor promptly. of mouth and tongue, eosinophilia,
This medication may cause urine, sweat, hemolysis), flu-like syndrome. Urogenital:
saliva, or tears to change color (yellow, Hemoglobinuria, hematuria, acute renal
orange, red, or brown). failure, light-chain proteinuria, menstrual
disorders, hepatorenal syndrome, (with
Nursing Considerations: intermittent therapy). Respiratory:
Hemoptysis. Other: Increasing lethargy,
 can turn body fluids red
liver enlargement and tenderness,
jaundice, brownish-red or orange
 may cause diarrhea, nausea,
discoloration of skin, sweat, saliva, tears,
vomiting, confusion
and feces; unconsciousness.
 assess lung sounds and sputum
characteristics
 evaluate renal and liver Nursing Considerations:
function tests •Lab tests: Periodic liver function tests are
 instruct patient not to skip or advised. Closely monitor patients with
double dose hepatic disease.
 must complete entire dose (6- •Check prothrombin time daily or as
12 month therapy) necessary to establish and maintain
required anticoagulant activity when
Generic Name: Rifampicin +
patient is Name:
Generic also receiving
Rifampicin +an anticoagulant.
Isoniazid
Isoniazid + Ethambutol
Brand Name: Bifix
Brand Name: Fixcom 3

Drug Description: is a medication used to


treat tuberculosis. It is a fixed dose Drug Description: -also known as
combination of isoniazid and rifampicin ethambutol/isoniazid/rifampin, is a
(rifampin). It is used together with other medication used to treat tuberculosis.It is
antituberculosis medication. It is taken by a fixed dose combination of ethambutol,
mouth isoniazid, and rifampicin.It is used either
along or with other antituberculosis
Manufacturer: Lupin Limited medication. It is taken by mouth. Side
Trader:Importer: Lupin Philippines, Inc. effects are those of the underlying
Distributor: United Laboratories, Inc medications.Use may not be suitable in
Country of Origin: India children.
peripheral neuritis, optic neuritis,
anaphylaxis
Manufacturer: Wyeth Pakistan Limited
Importer: Pfizer, Inc Nursing Considerations:
Distributor: Pfizer, Inc  Reinforce compliance
Country of Origin: Pakistan
Validity: 08 January 2023  Monitor visual testing
periodically in patients
FDA Approval: receiving more than 15
mg/kg/day; periodic renal,
Side Effects: Central nervous system:
hepatic, and hematopoietic
Headache, confusion, disorientation
Endocrine & metabolic: Acute gout or tests
hyperuricemia
Generic Name:
Gastrointestinal: Abdominal pain, Rifampicin/Isoniazid/Pyrazinamide/Etha
anorexia, nausea, vomiting mbutol
<1%: Malaise, mental confusion, fever, Brand Name: Fixcom 4

rash, pruritus, abnormal LFTs, peripheral


neuritis, optic neuritis, anaphylaxis Drug Description: also known as
ethambutol/isoniazid/pyrazinamide/rifam
Nursing Considerations: pin, is a medication used for tuberculosis.
 Reinforce compliance Manufacturer: Lloyd Laboratories, Inc.
Trader: Natrapharm, Inc.
 Monitor visual testing periodically in
Country of Origin: Philippines
patients receiving more than 15
Validity: 21 July 2020
mg/kg/day; periodic renal,
 hepatic, and hematopoietic tests
Side Effects:
Generic Name: Rifampicin + Isoniazid + •red discoloration of your teeth, sweat,
Ethambutol HCl
urine, saliva, and tears;
Brand Name: Tritab
•nausea, vomiting, stomach pain;
•mild rash or itching; or
Drug Description: also known as
•joint or muscle pain.
ethambutol/isoniazid/rifampin, is a
Nursing Considerations:
medication used to treat tuberculosis.It is
a fixed dose combination of ethambutol,  Reinforce compliance
isoniazid, and rifampicin.It is used either
along or with other antituberculosis  Monitor visual testing
medication. periodically in patients
Manufacturer: Wyeth Pakistan Limited receiving more than 15
Importer: Pfizer, Inc mg/kg/day; periodic renal,
Distributor: Pfizer, Inc
hepatic, and hematopoietic
Country of Origin: Pakistan
tests
Validity: 08 January 2023

Side Effects: Central nervous system: Generic Name: Dexamethasone


Headache, confusion, disorientation Brand Name: Decilone
Endocrine & metabolic: Acute gout or
hyperuricemia
Gastrointestinal: Abdominal pain,
anorexia, nausea, vomiting Drug Description: is a type
 <1%: Malaise, mental confusion, of corticosteroid medication.[1] It is used in
fever, rash, pruritus, abnormal LFTs, the treatment of many conditions,
including rheumatic problems, a number Country of Origin: Philippines
of skin diseases, Validity: 09 July 2022
severe allergies, asthma, chronic
obstructive lung disease, croup, brain FDA Approval: 1961
swelling, and along
with antibiotics in tuberculosis. Side effects:
fluid retention (swelling in your hands or
Manufacturer: Asian Antibiotics, Inc. ankles);
Trader: Westmont Pharmaceuticals, Inc.  increased appetite;
Country of Origin: Philippines  mood changes, trouble sleeping;
Validity: 26 May 2020
 skin rash, bruising or discoloration;
FDA Approval: 1961
 acne, increased sweating, increased
hair growth;
Side effects:
 headache, dizziness;
fluid retention (swelling in your hands or
 nausea, vomiting, upset stomach
ankles);
Nursing Considerations
 increased appetite;
Observe for signs of adverse reactions.
 mood changes, trouble sleeping;
 Monitor blood pressure 2-3 times daily.
 skin rash, bruising or discoloration;
 Test for glycosuria daily. If urine is
 acne, increased sweating, increased
positive for sugar, check each urine.
hair growth;
 Observe gastric aspirates and stools for
 headache, dizziness;
bleeding.
 nausea, vomiting, upset stomach
Generic Name: Hydrocortisone sodium
succinate

Nursing Considerations Brand Name: Hydrovex


Observe for signs of adverse reactions.
Drug Description:
 Monitor blood pressure 2-3 times daily.
relieves inflammation in various parts of
 Test for glycosuria daily. If urine is the body.As treatment of certain kinds
positive for sugar, check each urine. of autoimmune diseases, skin
 Observe gastric aspirates and stools for conditions, asthma and other lung
bleeding. conditions.As treatment for a variety of
 Observe closely for signs of infection. cancers, such as leukemia, lymphoma,
and multiple myeloma. To treat
nausea and vomiting associated with
Generic Name: Dexamethasone some chemotherapy drugs.Used to
Brand Name: Drenex stimulate appetite in cancer patients
with severe appetite problems.The
lotion (topical) is used in treatment of
allergic skin reactions, and relieves
Drug description: is a type symptoms of itching, redness, and
of corticosteroid medication.[1] It is used in swelling. Also used to replace steroids in
the treatment of many conditions, conditions of adrenal insufficiency (low
including rheumatic problems, a number production of needed steroids
produced by the adrenal glands).
of skin diseases,
Manufacturer: Shandong Xier Kangtai
severe allergies, asthma, chronic
Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
obstructive lung disease, croup, brain Importer: Sannovex Pharmaceutical
swelling, and along Distributor
with antibiotics in tuberculosis. Distributor: Sannovex Pharmaceutical
Distributor
Manufacturer: Asian Antibiotics, Inc
Country of Origin: China
Trader: UNILAB, Inc Validity: 23 July 2024
Importer: United American Pharmaceuticals,
FDA Approval:
Inc.
Side effects: lotion (topical) is used in treatment of
 Increased appetite. allergic skin reactions, and relieves
symptoms of itching, redness, and
 Irritability. swelling. Also used to replace steroids in
 Difficulty sleeping (insomnia) conditions of adrenal insufficiency (low
 Swelling in your ankles and feet (fluid production of needed steroids
retention) produced by the adrenal glands).
Manufacturer: Umedica Labs Pvt Ltd
 Nausea, take with food. Importer: Suhitas Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
 Heartburn. Distributor: Suhitas Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
 Muscle weakness. CountryofOrigin:India
Validity: 29 January 2020
 Impaired wound healing.
FDA Approval:
Side Effects:
Nursing Considerations:
 Increased appetite.
 Give daily before 9 AM to mimic  Irritability.
normal peak diurnal
 Difficulty sleeping (insomnia)
corticosteroid levels and minimize
HPA suppression.  Swelling in your ankles and feet (fluid
 Space multiple doses evenly retention)
throughout the day.  Nausea, take with food.
 Do not give IM injections if patient  Heartburn.
has thrombocytopenic purpura.  Muscle weakness.
 Rotate sites of IM repository
 Impaired wound healing.
injections to avoid local atrophy.
 Use minimal doses for minimal
duration to minimize adverse Nursing Considerations:
effects.  Give daily before 9 AM to mimic
 Taper doses when discontinuing normal peak diurnal
high-dose or long-term therapy. corticosteroid levels and minimize
 Arrange for increased dosage HPA suppression.
when patient is subject to  Space multiple doses evenly
unusual stress. throughout the day.
 Ensure that adequate amount of  Do not give IM injections if patient
Ca2+ is taken if prolonged has thrombocytopenic purpura.
administration of steroids.  Rotate sites of IM repository
 Use alternate-day maintenance injections to avoid local atrophy.
therapy with short-acting  Use minimal doses for minimal
corticosteroids whenever duration to minimize adverse
possible. effects.
 Taper doses when discontinuing
Generic Name: Hydrocostisone high-dose or long-term therapy.
sodium succinate  Arrange for increased dosage
Brand Name: Hycort when patient is subject to
unusual stress.
 Ensure that adequate amount of
Drug Description: Ca2+ is taken if prolonged
relieves inflammation in various parts of administration of steroids.
the body.As treatment of certain kinds  Use alternate-day maintenance
of autoimmune diseases, skin therapy with short-acting
conditions, asthma and other lung
corticosteroids whenever
conditions.As treatment for a variety of
possible.
cancers, such as leukemia, lymphoma,
and multiple myeloma. To treat
nausea and vomiting associated with
some chemotherapy drugs.Used to Generic name: Mometasone
stimulate appetite in cancer patients Furoate
with severe appetite problems.The Brand Name: Momate
osteoporosis, post-menopausal status,
Drug Description: tobacco use, advanced age, poor
nutrition, chronic use of drugs that can
is used to treat skin conditions reduce bone mass [anticonvulsants, oral
suchnas eczema, psoriasis, allergies,and ras corticosteroids]) for fractures.
h. Mometasone decreases swelling
(inflammation), itching, and redness. ● Monitor for signs and symptoms of
Mometasone is a medium-strength hypersensitivity reactions (rash, pruritis,
corticosteroid. swelling of face and neck, dyspnea)
periodically during therapy.
Manufacturer: Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Ltd. ● Lab Test Considerations: Periodic
Importer: GLENMARK PHILIPPINES adrenal function tests may be ordered to
Distributor: GLENMARK PHILIPPINES assess degree of hypothalamic-pituitary-
Country of Origin: India adrenal (HPA) axis suppression in chronic
Validity: 27 April 2021 therapy. Children and patients using
higher than recommended doses are at
FDA approval: October 1,1997 highest risk for HPA suppression.
● May cause q serum and urine glucose
Side effects: concentrations if significant absorption
occurs
CNS: headache, agitation, depression,
dizziness, fatigue, insomnia, restlessness.
EENT: dysphonia, hoarseness, cataracts,
nasal congestion, pharyngitis, sinusitis. Generic Name: Prednisone
Resp: bronchospasm, cough, wheezing. Brand Name: Cort
GI: diarrhea, dry mouth, dyspepsia,
esophageal candidiasis, taste
disturbances, nausea. Endo: adrenal
suppression (q dose, long-term therapy Drug Description:
only),pgrowth (children),pbone mineral
is a glucocorticoid medication mostly
density. MS: back pain. Misc:
hypersensitivity reactions including used to suppress the immune system and
ANAPHYLAXIS, LARYNGEAL EDEMA, decrease inflammation in conditions such
URTICARIA, and BRONCHOSPASM, as asthma, COPD, and rheumatologic
CHURG-STRAUSS SYNDROME. diseases. It is also used to treat high blood
Nursing Considerations: calcium due to cancer and adrenal
● Monitor respiratory status and lung insufficiency along with other steroids. It is
sounds. Assess pulmonary function tests taken by mouth.
periodically during and for several months Manufacturer: Lloyd Laboratories, Inc.
after a transfer from systemic to inhalation
Trader: Foramen Products Corporation
corticosteroids.
Distributor: RL Pharma Enterprises, Inc.
● Assess patients changing from systemic
Country of Origin: Philippines
corticosteroids to inhalation
corticosteroids for signs of adrenal Validity: 30 August 2024
insufficiency (anorexia, nausea, weakness, FDA Approval:
fatigue, hypotension, hypoglycemia) Side effects:
during initial therapy and periods of stress. pression, euphoria,
If these signs appear, notify health care
headache,qintracranial pressure (children
professional immediately; condition may
be lifethreatening. only), personality changes, psychoses,
● Monitor for withdrawal symptoms (joint restlessness. EENT: cataracts,qintraocular
or muscular pain, lassitude, depression) pressure. CV: hypertension. GI: PEPTIC
during withdrawal from oral ULCERATION, anorexia, nausea, vomiting.
corticosteroids. Derm: acne,pwound healing,
Monitor growth rate in children receiving ecchymoses, fragility, hirsutism,
chronic therapy; use lowest possible dose.
petechiae. Endo:
● May cause decreased bone mineral adrenal suppression, hyperglycemia. F
density during prolonged therapy. Monitor
and E: fluid retention (long-term high
patients with increased risk (prolonged
immobilization, family history of
doses), hypokalemia, hypokalemic
alkalosis. Hemat: THROMBOEMBOLISM, Drug Description: isused for severe
thrombophlebitis. Metab: weight gain,
allergies, Arthritis, Asthma, Blood
weight loss. MS: muscle wasting,
osteoporosis,
disorders, Skin conditions and
avascular necrosis of joints, muscle other conditions. It works by
pain.Misc:cushingoid appearance(moon modifying the body's immune
face, response.
buffalo hump),qsusceptibility to infection. Manufacturer: Sapphire Lifesciences Pvt Ltd
Importer: Nelpa Lifesciences, Inc.
Nursing Considerations: Distributor: Nelpa Lifesciences, Inc.
● Indicated for many conditions. Assess Country of Origin: India
involved systems before and periodically Validity: 11 August 2020
during therapy. Side effects:
● Assess patient for signs of adrenal pression, euphoria,
insufficiency (hypotension, weight loss, headache,qintracranial pressure (children
weakness, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, only), personality changes, psychoses,
lethargy, confusion, restlessness) before restlessness. EENT: cataracts,qintraocular
and periodically during therapy. pressure. CV: hypertension. GI: PEPTIC
● Monitor intake and output ratios and ULCERATION, anorexia, nausea, vomiting.
daily weights. Observe patient for Derm: acne,pwound healing,
peripheral edema, steady weight gain, ecchymoses, fragility, hirsutism,
rales/crackles, or dyspnea. Notify health petechiae. Endo:
care professional if these occur. adrenal suppression, hyperglycemia. F
● Pedi: Children should have periodic and E: fluid retention (long-term high
evaluations of growth. doses), hypokalemia, hypokalemic
● Lab Test Considerations: Monitor serum alkalosis. Hemat: THROMBOEMBOLISM,
electrolytes and glucose. May cause thrombophlebitis. Metab: weight gain,
hyperglycemia, especially in persons with weight loss. MS: muscle wasting,
diabetes. May cause hypokalemia. osteoporosis, avascular necrosis of joints,
Patients on prolonged courses of therapy muscle pain.Misc:cushingoid
should routinely have hematologic values, appearance(moon face,
serum electrolytes, and serum and urine buffalo hump),qsusceptibility to infection.
glucose evaluated. May decrease WBC
counts. Maypserum potassium and Nursing Considerations:
calcium andqserum sodium ● Indicated for many conditions. Assess
concentrations. ● Guaiac-test stools. involved systems before and periodically
Promptly report presence of guaiac- during therapy.
positive stools. ● Assess patient for signs of adrenal
● Mayqserum cholesterol and lipid values. insufficiency (hypotension, weight loss,
Maypuptake of thyroid 123I or 131I. weakness, nausea, vomiting, anorexia,
● Suppress reactions to allergy skin tests. lethargy, confusion, restlessness) before
● Periodic adrenal function tests may be and periodically during therapy.
ordered to assess degree of ● Monitor intake and output ratios and
hypothalamicpituitary-adrenal axis daily weights. Observe patient for
suppression in systemic and chronic peripheral edema, steady weight gain,
topical therapy rales/crackles, or dyspnea. Notify health
care professional if these occur.
● Pedi: Children should have periodic
Generic Name: Prednisone
evaluations of growth.
Brand Name: Prednisaph
● Lab Test Considerations: Monitor serum Drug Description: is a medication
electrolytes and glucose. May cause used for heart related chest pain,
hyperglycemia, especially in persons with heart failure, and esophageal
diabetes. May cause hypokalemia. spasms. It can be used both to
Patients on prolonged courses of therapy treat and to prevent heart related
should routinely have hematologic values, chest pain, however is generally
serum electrolytes, and serum and urine less preferred than beta blockers or
glucose evaluated. May decrease WBC calcium channel blockers. It is
counts. Maypserum potassium and taken by mouth.
calcium andqserum sodium Manufacturer: Lloyd Laboratories,
concentrations. Inc.
● Guaiac-test stools. Promptly report Trader: Kaufmann Pharma Inc.
presence of guaiac-positive stools. Country of Origin: Philippines
● Mayqserum cholesterol and lipid values. Validity: 11 October 2023
Maypuptake of thyroid 123I or 131I. FDA Approval: September 22,1998
● Suppress reactions to allergy skin tests. Side Effects: CNS: dizziness,
headache. CV: hypotension,
tachycardia, paradoxic
Generic Name: Bacillus clausii
bradycardia, syncope.GI:
Brand Name: Erceflora nausea, vomiting.Misc: flushing,
tolerance
Drug Description: use in preterm Nursing Considerations:
neonates to prevent infection,  Assess location, duration, intensity,
treatment of nasal allergies and upper and precipitating factors of
respiratory infections in children, and anginal pain.
treatment of acute or chronic diarrhea,  Monitor BP and pulse routinely
small-intestine bacterial overgrowth during period of dosage
(SIBO), and adverse effects of adjustment.
 Lab Test Considerations: Excessive
Helicobacter pylori therapy in adults.
Manufacturer: Sanofi S.p.A. doses mayqmethemoglobin
Importer: Sanofi-Aventis Philippines, Inc. concentrations.
Country of Origin:Philippines
Validity: 12 April 2023
FDA Approval:
Side effects:
GI: bloating, constipation, flatulence
Misc: fungemia,, increase thirst
Nursing Considerations:
 Shake drug well before
administration
 Monitor for any unusual effects of
the drug
 Administer drug within 30 minutes
after opening the container
 Dilute dug with sweetened
milk,orange juice or tea
 Administer drug orally

Generic Name: Isosorbide


mononitrate
Brand Name: Ismodin

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