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TLE – DRAFTING
1. When a designer or an ordinary person translates his or her own design idea with the use of
paper and pencil, what is the name of the activity?
a. Architectural delineation
b. Freehand Sketching
c. Geometric Construction
d. Drafting
2. After two dimensional drawings are done and all the shapes and sizes being laid-out, the next
step to be executed to complete the process is_.
a. Dimensioning
b. Tolerancing
c. Specifications
d. Sectional Drawing
3. With the help of drawing instruments such as T-square and triangles, one produces quick and
accurate delineations for an intended project. The process is considered as:
a. Drafting
b. Pictorial Drawing
c. Graphics
d. Shape and Size Descriptions
4. Technical drafting involves the manipulation of the elements of geometry to make accurate
description of shapes. Which term is referred to by engineering’s and drafting professionals all
over world?
a. Blueprint Reading
b. Geometric Construction
c. Line Weight
d. Measurement
5. Objects to be drawn are not always solid in nature and if we want to explain complex objects to
the reader of our blueprints we need an imaginary cut through the component or an assembly
drawing to portray exactly what is inside. This element is called:
a. Sectioning
b. Parallel Perspective
c. Etching
d. Dimensioning
6. To make drawings look more professional, the notes, dimensions, and other specifications must
be professionally executed. In manual drafting this is called:
a. Lettering by the hand
b. Scaling
c. Drawing of views
d. Legibility
7. In various engineering fields, multiple line weights are being to emphasize areas of drawing. It is
also standardized in order for a uniform interpretation drawing. The term is called:
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a. Horizontal Line
b. Center line
c. Alphabet lines
d. Dimensioning
8. It is about placing units of measure to the height, width, and length of an object to convey
accurate instructions to part. In old English it is called “dimensions”. IN drafting this means:
a. Tolerance
b. Datum
c. axis
d. dimensioning
9. Which is a method of representing the exact shape and size of an object drawn to scale on “set
of planes” which sometimes are called planes of projection? It is also known as 3-view drawing.
a. Orthographic Projection
b. Perspective Construction
c. Isometric Drawing
d. Fourth Dimension
10. Which technique in pictorial drawing appears like 3-dimensional but the lines are exactly 30
degrees from horizontal part of the object?
a. Isometric Drawing
b. Cabinet Drawing
c. Oblique Drawing
d. Perspective Drawing
11. As far as the appearance of the drawing is concerned, it is the most important part for the
usefulness of the drawing it can be ruined if it is done carelessly:
a. Painting
b. Lettering
c. Etching
d. Calligraphy
12. There are six secrets of lettering namely: form, proportion, stability, density, and spacing.
Identify the sixth secret by completing the adage: “A good draft man will never letter without
use of:
a. Line
b. Guidelines
c. Horizontal lines
d. Border lines
13. Five guidelines are accepted in the drafting field. Which of them are laid-out to touch the capital
letter c aside from the base line?
a. Base line
b. Cap line
c. Drop line
d. Waist line
14. Which of these are positioned to limit letter g aside from waist line?
a. Base line
b. Cap line
c. Drop line
d. Waist line
15. Of the many styles of letters, the most commonly used are script or italics, gothic, old English
and roman. Which of them is most commonly used in college diploma?
a. Roman
b. Script or italics
c. Old English
d. Gothic
16. Time is gold so a drafter must not get into a habit of making excessively time-consuming letters.
Single-stroke letters are advised with:
a. Rapidity of stroke
b. Sloppiness
c. Laziness
d. Free and natural
17. A grade 9 student understood that the Roman letters consist of thick and thin lines and was
asking to him. What were those small thin lines at the end of every letter except O? in the
drafting field the lines are called:
a. Serifs
b. Stem
c. Dash line
d. Ditto
18. Prior to the introduction of Computer Aided Design and Drafting there are tools in lettering
which are made of either plastic or aluminum on which the drafter just traced the letters using a
technical pen to produce each letter. The instrument is called:
a. Lettering template
b. Lettering box
c. Leroy guide
d. Pressure sensitive guide
19. For beginning drafters the suggested height of letters to practice first is 6mm and then shift to a
height of:
a. 30mm
b. 3mm
c. 1mm
d. 50mm
20. In the field of Drafting, each line has a specific meaning. This is to establish a uniform way when
interpreting complex blueprints of objects and other mega projects. These lines are called:
a. Alphabet of Lines
b. Alpha numeric of Lines
c. Language of Lines
d. Lines of Sight
21. Based on the Blueprint, machinist is about to drill a 16mm diameter hole on a piece of
100mmx120mm flat bar. Which line in the alphabet of lines must he look for first?
a. Hidden Line
b. Phantom Line
c. Center Line
d. Section Line
22. When drawing the different views in orthographic projection, a drafter must acknowledge that
there are hidden edges that must be emphasized in order to produce complete drawing
information. Which line is he going to use?
a. Hidden Line
b. Section Line
c. Center Line
d. Object Line
23. A drawing teacher on a local high school was discussing a feature on which the surface appears
to have imaginary cut along the cutting plane line. Which line is she going to apply to the surface
where the cutting plane cut through?
a. Center Line
b. Dimension Line
c. Section line
d. invisible Line
24. There are six principal views of an object, TV, FV and RSV, RV, LSV, BV. Which the views are
accepted by the industry as standard multi-views according to the 3rd angle projection?
a. Top view, front view, and right side view
b. Side view, bottom view, and rear view
c. Right side view, left side view, and bottom view
d. Front view, rear view and side view
25. A group of students is experimenting on views in orthographic projection. They extract first the
front view of a simple object using a transparent material as discussed by their teacher. What
technique are they using?
a. Glass box technique
b. Onion skin technique
c. Japanese paper technique
d. Polycarbonate technique
26. Orthographic projection goes farther than right angle. A drafter can actually extract views for
more details of the object provided that the projectors are parallel to each other and normal to
the plane of projection. The additional plane is called:
a. Frontal plane
b. Auxiliary plane
c. Profile plane
d. Horizontal plane
27. All of objects have distinct limits which can be considered as the width, depth, and height. So
when a drafter is working on the difference in elevation between any two points, measured as
the perpendicular distance between a pair of horizontal lines, he is now engaged in the _ of the
object?
a. Depth
b. Height
c. Width
d. Bottom
28. When an engineer is engaged in the preparation of views prior to formal drafting activities, he
practically bases his information on actual and accurate observation. This process is regarded as:
a. Pencil and paper exercise
b. Glass box technique
c. Orthographic sketch
d. Order drawing
29. After all the views are given, the drafter must now work on the real form of the objects based
on actual result of the orthographic projection. This process is called:
a. Pictorial drawing
b. Depth dimensioning
c. Height dimensioning
d. Center dimensioning
30. In isometric drawings, the angle used to aid the construction of the object is 30 degrees and all
vertical line are equal lengths or scale but in oblique drawing the angle used is:
a. 40 degrees
b. 45 degrees
c. 30 degrees
d. 60 degrees
31. In oblique drawing, the depth of the object is reduced to ½ in case of cabinet oblique, ¾ in case
of a general oblique, and true or same measurement in:
a. Width
b. Cavalier
c. Specific
d. Object
32. Which technique is commonly used around the world as a graphic method or representing a 3-
dimensional object and intended to combine the illusion of depth, with the undistorted
presentation of the object’s principal dimension?
a. Cavalier oblique
b. Isometric drawing
c. Cabinet oblique
d. General oblique
33. When an observer stands in the middle of a street, the end of the street seems to narrow as far
as his eyes can see. Then he tries to draw the buildings as it appears on his visual observations.
The process is called_.
a. Perspective drawing
b. Isometric drawing
c. Diametric drawing
d. Cabinet drawing
34. A student in drafting has done three views; his next task is to indicate the dimensions to
complete the information. What is the distance of the first dimension from the views?
a. 1”
b. 2”
c. 1/8”
d. ½”
35. There is a good reason why we should not place dimensions directly on the itself. This is to
avoid_
a. Super dimensioning
b. Overcrowding of dimensions
c. Inaccurate dimensions
d. Aligned dimension
36. The radius of an arc should always be specified by the drafter in the form of a symbol which
denotes_.
a. R
b. r
c. rad
d. ra
37. It is important to the drafting students to place the overall dimension of a part or view to appear
more pleasing to the reader. It is placed starting from the_.
a. Shortest dimension line outside the view
b. Longest dimension line outside the views
c. Longer dimension inside the view
d. Shorter dimension inside the view
38. Some drafter often place dimensions every while the maybe permitted in some drafting classes
let us keep in mind that these are repetitions and can be avoided. This is referred to as_.
a. Superfluous dimension
b. Unidirectional dimensioning
c. Aligned dimensioning
d. Tolerance dimensioning
39. In the rule of sectional drawing, all visible edges exposed by the cutting-plane line must be
emphasized and series of lines can now be drawn. This process is called_.
a. Filling-up of section lines
b. Eliminating hidden lines
c. Eliminating object lines
d. Symmetrical objects
40. There are situations in executing sectional drawings that every drafter must be familiar with
especially when dealing with blow-up part of an object. We find this very reasonable with tiny
and complicated parts. This refers to_.
a. Detail sections or spot details
b. Dual dimensioning
c. Aligned objects
d. Isometric objects
41. For a professional looking section detail, which additional feature shall a drafter include to really
portray the drawing?
a. Line symbols
b. Common section line symbols for materials
c. Material line weight
d. Symmetric object line
42. There are several types of section- a full section which the cutting plane line passes across entire
object and half section on which the cutting plane passes through an object which is_.
a. Symmetrical
b. Orthographic
c. Offset drawing
d. Common section
43. When a section is to be detailed according to the intended parts, assembly is called_.
a. Assembly of parts
b. Assembly section
c. Assembly of materials
d. Assembly of common section
44. The world has adopted the metric system of dimensioning but some countries used it voluntarily
depending on the situation they practice. What is the name of their approach?
a. Unidirectional system
b. Dual dimensioning system
c. Aligned system
d. Position dimensioning
45. A third-world country even for its stage can’t neglect drafting as part of its industrial pursuit is it
manual, mechanized, or automated. So a citizen of a third world country must have the
necessary skill in the use of:
a. Graphic or drafting language
b. Foreign language
c. Sign language
d. English language
46. Mr. John cross purchased a 12.00m x 9.00m (frontal) land along the road. Local building code
mandated that the building must have a set-back of 3.00m with respect to the edge of the
paved barangay road. What then is the total area of the land minus the building code?
a. 80 square meters
b. 81 square meters
c. 90 square meters
d. 79.90 square meters
47. Grade 10 students from a local central school in the North wanted to build a square culvert with
one side open for an irrigation system. The dimensions are; w=80, d=1.20, h =.80m, and the
thickness is .80m. What then is the set of drawings they need before giving it to an engineer to
determine the size of reinforcement bars?
a. Top view, front view, right side view, isometric
b. Top view, front view, bottom view, isometric
c. Top view, front view, rear view, isometric
d. Top view, side view
48. A half-moon protractor is divided into how many degrees?
a. 360
b. 180
c. 270
d. 310
49. A line drawn with a long section, short dash, and another long section is a_.
a. Hidden feature
b. Center of a circle
c. Center axis of a hidden cylinder
d. Center of a radius
50. Traditional drafters need to be able to create several different line widths because_.
a. Different line widths convey different information
b. The line width has to with how dark it appear in the finished drawing
c. They seem to transmit better in a fax machine
d. It makes no difference
51. Several of the tools used in traditional drafting include the following:
a. Parallel straight edge
b. 45 degrees triangle
c. Circle template
d. All the above
52. A civil engineer working on a bridge design would probably rely on his _ scale for checking
printed drawings.
a. Engineer’s
b. Metric
c. Architect’s
d. None of the above
53. In order to connect fractional inches into decimal inches_____.
a. Look on a metric conversion chart
b. Divide the numerator by the denominator
c. Check the engineer’s scale
d. All of the above
54. An engineer would be used to measure lines on a drawing where the scale factor reads _____.
a. ¼” = 1’ – 0”
b. 1/8” = 1’ =0”
c. 1” = 100’
d. ¾”= 1’ 0”
55. Referring to the fractional inches to decimal inches to millimeter conversion chart on page 55
what is the equivalent mm measurement of 3/16 inch?
a. 1.906
b. 4.7625
c. 5.958
d. 14.6844
56. Some traditional board drafter preferred the drafting machine over the parallel straight edge
because it could be used without the need for _____.
a. Circle template
b. Triangles
c. Technical pens
d. Lettering guides
57. The first step in creating a traditional technical drawing is to;_______
a. Draw a series of guidelines
b. Set up the miter line
c. Align the paper so that it will be positioned square to the parallel bar
d. Sharpen the leads in the technical pen
58. When lettering a CAD drawing, for clarity you should limit the number of fonts to:
a. One
b. Two
c. Three
d. Any number
59. The primary unit of measurement for engineering drawings and design in the mechanical
industries is the:
a. millimeter
b. centimeter
c. meter
d. kilometer
60. These units are based on inch-foot and yard measurements:
a. international customary units
b. U.S. metric units
c. U.S. customary units
d. ISO international units
61. This is how axonometric, oblique, and perspective sketches show objects:
a. Orthographically
b. Pictorially
c. Obliquely
d. Parallel
62. This type of projection is when projectors are parallel to each other, but are at an angle other
than 90 degrees to the plane of projection:
a. Oblique projection
b. Perpendicular projection
c. Aesthetic projection
d. Angular projection
63. There are two main types of projection:
a. Parallel and orthographic
b. Station-point and perspective
c. Parallel and convergent
d. Perspective and parallel
64. The top, front, and bottom and views align in this manner.
a. Horizontally
b. Vertically
c. According to the planar views
d. Parallel to the frontal plane
65. If a plane is parallel to the plane of projection, it appears;
a. True size
b. As a line or edge
c. Foreshortened
d. As an oblique surface
66. This line pattern is composed of three dashes, one long dash on each end with a short dash in
the middle:
a. Object
b. Hidden
c. Center
d. Phantom
67. This is the plane upon which the top view is projected:
a. Horizontal
b. Frontal
c. Profile
d. Base
68. An advance of this type of view is that each view shows the object all the way through as if it
were transparent.
a. Planar
b. Horizontal
c. Auxiliary
d. Orthographic
69. This type of surface is tipped to all principal planes of projection and does not appear true size in
any standard view.
a. Foreshortened
b. Parallel
c. Orthographic
d. Oblique
70. Isometric drawings are often used by ______to help illustrate complex designs.
a. Mechanical engineers
b. Piping drafters
c. Aerospace engineers
d. All the above
71. A fillet is a rounded surface on the ___corner of a part.
a. Inside
b. Outside
c. Radial
d. Isoplane
72. A round is a rounded surface on the ___corner of part.
a. Inside
b. Outside
c. Radial
d. Isoplane
73. The bounding box method for setting up an isometric drawing helps the drafter____.
a. Confine the isometric drawing of its maximum size
b. Figure what lines are to be illustrated vertical and horizontal
c. Position isometric drawing in paper space
74. The offset tool should only be used for placing_____ in an isometric drawing.
a. Circles
b. Horizontal lines
c. Vertical lines
75. When creating an isometric drawing in Auto CAD, the drafter can utilize the Dynamic input and
Polar Coordinate system to place both vertical and horizontal lines. A line created from one
point 3 inches at 180 degrees would be a _____line.
a. Horizontal
b. Vertical
c. Inclined
76. Auto CAD refers to isometric ellipses as ____
a. Ellipses
b. Isoellipses
c. Isocircle
d. Circles
77. These lines are used to indicate the measurement of objects and are represented by fine dark
solid lines.
a) Leader lines
b) Extensions lines
c) Dimensions lines
d) Center lines
78. If a drawing has an equal measure then it refers to __________.
a) Perspective drawing
b) Isometric drawing
c) Mechanical drawing
d) Oblique drawing
79. When parts that are not seen are represented by series of light dash lines then this line is
classified as _________.
a) Reference line
b) Visible line
c) Section line
d) Invisible line
80. One of the best practices of a good draftsman is to NEVER letter without __________.
a) Guide lines
b) Pencil
c) Lettering pens
d) Ink
81. If drawing has one surface that is parallel to the picture plane then this method is called ____.
a) Oblique drawing
b) Isometric drawing
c) Perspective drawing
d) Orthographic drawing
82. This pictorial view is normally seen by the observer’s eyes. Which one is it?
a) Isometric drawing
b) Oblique drawing
c) Perspective drawing
d) Orthographic drawing
83. The line used to show clearly the dimension limits as called ____?
a) Center line
b) Extension line
c) Dimension line
d) Phantom line or section line
84. A horizontal line used to determine the general height of lower case letters.
a) Base line
b) Cap line
c) Waist line
d) Drop line
85. Letters that are composed of uniform width elements are classified as _____.
a) Italic letters
b) Text letters
c) Gothic letters
d) Roman letters
86. Horizontal lines are best drawn using this instrument.
a) T-square
b) Ruler
c) Meter stick
d) Triangles
87. The drawing pencil of a draftsman is graded the softest, medium, and hardest. Which of the
following grades is the softest?
a) 6B
b) HB
c) 3B
d) 9H
88. Which grade of pencil is commonly used for lettering by a draftsman?
a) 2H
b) HB
c) 4H
d) 6H
89. A drawing instrument that serves as guide in drawing vertical and diagonal lines as in triangles. It
is generally used in drawing horizontal lines. Which one is it?
a) Triangular scale
b) T- square
c) Triangle
d) French curve
90. Which is instrument is used in drawing curves except circles and arcs?
a) Compass
b) Protractor
c) French curve
d) Divider
91. To completely describe a cone, sphere, and rectangular pyramid the number of views needed is
______.
a) One
b) Two
c) Three
d) Six
92. This line is projected as a shorter line in a drawing.
a) Incline line
b) Vertical line
c) Curve line
d) Horizontal line
93. Boxing method is the most widely used method of drawing a/an _____.
a) Isometric view
b) Pictorial view
c) Mechanical view
d) Perspective view
94. Two intersecting lines which form right angles are called ____.
a) Straight lines
b) Parallel lines
c) Perpendicular lines
d) Tangent lines
95. A polygon is classified according to the number of sides. What do you call a four – sided
polygon?
a) Pentagon
b) Quadrilateral
c) Hexagonal
d) Octagon
96. How many meters is thirty feet?
a) 3 meters
b) 30 meters
c) 12 meters
d) 9 meters
97. Drafting material used for fastening the drawing paper on the drawing table.
a) Compass
b) Divider
c) Masking tape
d) Triangle
98. The main function of this tool is to reproduce the measurements of an object to any size.
a) Compass
b) Protractor
c) Triangles
d) Triangular scales
99. This drafting tool is used to protect the rest of drawing when removing unnecessary lines.
a) Erasing shield
b) Eraser
c) Masking tape
d) Pencil sharpener
100. Best tool when measuring arcs, angles, and circles.
a) Eraser
b) Triangular scale
c) Protractor
d) Divider

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