VISUAL OBJECT RECOGNITION 87

correct answers, omissions and incorrect answers in five age groups: 6 years to 6
years 11 months (22 subjects), 7 years to 7 years 11 months (18 subjects), 8 years
to 8 years 11 months (22 subjects), 9 years to 9 years 11 months (25 subjects), 10
years to 11 years 5 months (28 subjects). Table 1 gives the mean values and stan-
dard deviations, whereas Table 2 gives the 5th, 50th, and 95th percentiles. Figure 5
shows the boxplots for SCT, PGT, UP, UL tests.

TABLE 1
Descriptive Statistics: Mean Values and Standard Deviations of the
Percentages of Correct Answers, Incorrect Answers, and Omissions in the
Different Age Groups

Group 1a Group 2b Group 3c Group 4d Group 5e

Variable M SD M SD M SD M SD M SD

SCT
CA 45.1 11.4 52.2 11.6 55.4 10.6 60.0 11.9 65.3 19.1
IA 39.2 18.3 35.9 16.0 32.6 14.5 29.8 12.7 24.0 16.6
OM 16.5 12.7 11.1 12.3 11.6 12.3 8.7 10.3 9.7 11.6
PGTc
CA 80.9 8.7 86.7 9.1 84.9 8.6 89.2 6.4 91.8 4.7
IA 12.6 5.7 7.6 4.8 7.9 4.6 6.8 5.5 5.4 3.7
OM 6.7 5.2 5.3 4.8 5.6 4.8 2.9 4.5 2.4 2.4
PGTa
CA 75.3 15.1 87.7 10.6 85.1 10.8 90.9 7.8 93.4 8.7
IA 17.8 12.2 7.1 9.1 5.8 9.2 5.1 4.8 5.9 8.0
OM 6.8 7.1 5.1 5.9 9.1 6.7 4.0 5.9 0.8 2.2
UP
CA 62.7 15.8 76.1 15.4 84.1 10.1 88.4 11.1 91.4 11.1
IA 26.9 13.7 17.7 10.2 13.6 9.2 10.4 9.2 8.1 7.7
OM 10.7 8.8 6.3 5.6 3.3 4.0 2.5 2.9 2.1 3.8
UL
CA 84.1 7.9 88.9 10.2 94.9 5.1 95.2 6.5 94.9 5.7
IA 15.3 8.1 11.6 5.7 7.0 4.1 6.4 4.3 6.5 5.1
OM 1.9 3.0 1.0 3.3 0.4 1.3 0.5 1.5 0.0 0.0
IF
CA 86.3 16.1 92.8 12.7 94.9 8.0 98.0 6.4 99.6 1.9
MC
CA 98.2 5.0 100.0 0.0 98.6 4.7 100.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
MF
CA 94.5 6.7 94.9 7.1 96.4 5.8 98.4 3.7 100.0 0.0

Note. CA = correct answers; IA = incorrect answers; OM = omissions; SCT = Street Completion

Test; PGTc = Poppelreuter-Ghent Test, overlapping concrete figures; PGTa = Poppelreuter-Ghent Test,
overlapping abstract figures; UP = unusual perspectives; UL = unusual lighting; IF = imaginary fig-
ures; MC = matching by class; MF = matching by function.
an = 22, age: 6 years to 6 years, 11 months; bn = 18, age: 7 years to 7 years, 11 months; cn = 22, age: 8

years to 8 years, 11 months; dn = 25, age: 9 year to 6 years, 11 months; en = 28, age: 10 years to 11 years,
5 months.