FREEZING AND BOILING Nome POINT GRAPH 25 e 2 e 15 2 d 5 c e @ 5 b a 5 Energy —»> Answer the following questions using the chart above. 1. What Is the freezing point of the substance? _ S°C. 2. What Is the bolling point of the substance? _ 15°C 3. What is the melting point of the substance? __ 5 °C. meena ear 4, What letter represents the range where the solid is being warmed? __OQ._ 5. What letter represents the range where the liquid is being warmed? __C 6. What letter represents the range where the vapor Is being warmed? _@ 7. What letter represents the melting of the solid? _ 8. What letter represents the vaporization of the liquid? _ fchange of phase, bur no 9. What letter(s) shows a change in potential energy? _b, 4 ¢ ww temp: ) as twee rove) 10, What letter(s) shows a change in kinetic energy? 2 ©) © (Faster +2. Kee T 11. What letter represents condensation? __d 12. What letter represents crystallization? b Chemistry 1F8766 13 ‘instructional Fair IncVAPOR PRESSURE AND BOILING Name A liquid will boll when its vapor pressure equals atmospheric pressure, Answer the questions following the graph. 900 800 700 A-= 600 | Bove c— Vapor Pressure (torr) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 Temperature °C 1, At what temperature would Liquid A boil at an atmospheric pressure of 400 ton? ~_ BF PC 2. Liquid 8? ~ 63°C. 3, Liquid c? Y 94°C 4. How low must the atmospheric pressure be for Liquid A to boll at 35° C7380 5. liquid 8? 180 tyre = 6 Liquid c? “50 torr 7. What is the normal bolting point of Liquid A? 50° © 8. quae? ~ S020 Shormal" hehe bei ling liquid c? “10°C oar Tahin Ss Pa atm, or FLb tor 0. Which liquid has the strongest intermolecular forces? Chighest boiling potet) Chemisiny FE7SS 16 instructionalPHASE DIAGRAM Name z ; & = 2 5 i < 45° 60° 100° 110° Temperature (°C) Answer the following questions using the chet above. hs %. What section represents the solid phase? _ AN What section represents the liquid phase? _C. What section represents the gas phase? _ 8 What letter represents the triple point? __d. What letter represents the critical point? _& What is this substance’s normal melting point? _ 60°C note Ee ) What is this substance’s normal boiling point? 100°C. Above what temperature is it impossible to liquify this substance no matter what the pressure? 1 10°C. Cari tical temp ) 45°C (tage) At what temperature and pressure do all three phases coexist? 0.5 atm pomt Is the density of the solid greater than or less than the density of the liquid? e ly reste (or & givan temp. the pressure Is greater for solids r sae han lqutds For this pacttulor substance ) cm Would on increase Bese ASS AR SRTS BSI, Sate ELMS Artie” Cook. @ Wightighted line oboe. + Mave up in pressure — frau From Ce A) ‘Chemisty 8766 14 ‘@insiuctional Far ne.