TECHNICAL AND COST PROPOSAL FOR

CORE DRILLING FOR GROUNDWATER EXPLORATION WORKS

I. The implementation of the work stage exploitable (drilling)

Broadly, the implementation method of drilling is divided into several stages, among
others:

1. Preparation stage.

In the preparation work stages include:

a . Preparation of equipment and personnel are done in order to work as efficiently

as possible so that in execution does not occur unfamiliarity communication and or
not yet the equipment to be used.

b . The field preparation includes all the necessary permits for the implementation of
the drilling. After the approval has been approved it will be continued with the stage
determination drill point that resulted from the Geoelectric study. From the
geoelectric result it will be produced a point of recommendation processed through
a meeting between employers and Fendor (contractors)

1. Stages of implementation.

The stage of the implementation of the EXPLOIATSI drilling can be divided into 2
stages:

A. Site cleaning and work area creation

At this stage it starts from clearing the location of the entrance and working area at
the point recommended by the employer. This road cleaning is aimed at the
transportation of drill machines can then run smoothly to the point of the drill by
sticking to the health and Safety System (K3). After road access is created it will be
created platform (drill runway). The Drill Foundation consists of several parts, among
others:

1. Drill Foundation measuring 6 m x 6 m with concrete thickness 50 cm. With the

drill Point section mounted cassing made of drums with Diameter between 60 –
75 cm.
 6m

6m

60-75 cm

2. Mudpit (Bak mud) measuring 2.5 m x 2.5 m with a depth of 1.5 m. Where the mud is
in the plaster so that there is no leakage or contaminate around the work area.

3. control , made for the removal of drilling dirt so that the dirt is not to the mudpit.
This is necessary because in the drilling of circulatory methods used. By the existence
of this control body is equipped with a vacuum and the drilling is lifted in the control
body, so that the mud that returns to the mudpit is clean from dirt that can damage
the mudpump.

4. The runway handlebars are made adjusted with many handlebars and the most
important must be 50cm from the ground, so that the handlebars do not come into
contact with the ground.

5. Pool water to wash handlebars can be made from drums filled with water and clorrin.
 6. The installation of Piloceline as the boundary of the working area so that the
unbouncing not expected to enter the work area.

7. Manufacturing Board of Directors, as a place of drilling equipment and also as a place

for monitoring of jobs. In addition, the preparation is obat2an which can support the
activities.

B. Exploitable drilling

B. 1. Moving and Setting drill machine.

The drilling performance begins with Moving drilling equipment towards the drill point.
After all equipment already in the drilling area will be followed by the settings of the drill
machine and tower. This work is done by operators assisted by assistants with the
supervision of the drilling coordinator.
Machine tool to be used for drilling

B. 2. Drilling and installation of Cassing temporary.

The drilling was done by using a VCD (Vertical Cuttrer Drilling) with a diameter of 6
inches to a depth of 6 m. At the time of the 6 "drilling, 1 metre penetration is recorded time
and taken cutting (dirt packaging) LED Description. After that, the hole magnification is
gradually from 6 "to 8" continuing to 12 "and 14". And last enlarged to "22". It is
necessary for the installer cassing 17 "which is used as a soil protector that is easy to
collapse. Especially at the time when seasonality flowing then the upper layer of soil will be
protected so it is not easy collapse. (according to planned design).

B. 3. Pilot Hole Drilling

After cassing 17 "is attached to a depth of 6 m it will be followed by drilling using

VCD (Vertical cutter drilling) with a diameter of drill eye 8". The drilling was carried out from
the depth of 6m to the depth determined by the employer. During the drilling it is time each
penetration 1 meter, and taken sampling from the cutting (dirt drilling) 1 plastic bag, but
before the cutting is inserted into the plastic bag, should be washed until clean from the
bentonait. The plastic used for sapling should be transparent plastics. This sampling with a
minimum weight of 0.5 kg in each bag and should be given a depth lebel in each plastic bag
that already contains the sample. During the execution of the drilling should be controlled
by the mud. If viscosity is reduced should be coupled with a thickening of bentonite. The
pilot hole is aimed at obtaining the details of the rock litology in detail and a layer of rock
rocks that can potentially be good acifer. All these things can be obtained from the
geophysical logging of drill holes and a description of soil samples from the cutting.

B. 4. Uptake and description of cutting.

The collection and description of cutting (rock example) is carried out on the drilling
every 1 m, which is observed are the physical properties of rocks, among others: color, large
grain, hardness, Buriran and rock violence. This observation was done during the pilot's
drilling. Examples of these rocks are collected in plastic bags and stored in sample boxes and
given a Lebel no point, depth of pickup, date of pickup, and project location. Examples of
these rocks are periodically monitored by well site geologist. The log result will be presented
in one image with the well-planned wells.

B. 5. Geologger (well logging)

 Before carrying out the logging physics (well logging) drill holes should be cleaned
from dirt. It aims to be in the implementation of well logging does not happen obstacles.
The tool used in well logging is Type OYO – 3000 and the parameters used are: Selt Potential
(SP) and Resistivity (R). Loging is done from the well base until the surface of the wells
without obstructions.

The implementation of well logging aims to mrngetahuai the boundary of the rock
layer, the type of rock, the qualitative quality conceived by the rock. This well logging test
consists of:

-SP-log: This log is used to determine the layers and boundaries of permeable rocks,
determine the resistance of the type of water formation and determine the content of the
clay on the permeable layer. The SP-log is a tegngan that occurs between the electrodes
moving inside the drill hole and the electrode in the drill hole surface.

-Resistivity-log: The basic principle of this method is the recording of the type of prisoners of
rock formations using the current electrode and potential electrode that are equally
inserted into the drill holes. The current emitted by the Electrodaarus must be constant so
that if rock formations consist of the same type of rock, then the potential electrode will
record a constant difference of potential. This method should be done before installation of
pipes and strainers. This test is intended for the positioning of the screen so that it can hit
the target aquifer to be taken by staying correlated with the cutting samples that are
already in the logging.

B. 6. Reaming Hole (drill hole widening)

rill hole magnification is done after well logging activities are completed. A Pilot hole with a
diameter of 8 "will be closed with a bentonite so that the ruins due to the magnification of
the holes are not collected below (especially natate in the form of Boulder). It is intended to
minimize the risk of being pinned from the rock Formation Dirt (Boulder). From diameter 8
"will be enlarged to 10" to the depth specified for the installation of Cassing 14 ". Where the
high-order cassing of 14 "is aimed at the protection of the upper layer as well as to seal the
unsalted aquifer taken. It is based off the drilling permit (SIP). After the hole 10 "has
reached the depth of the fit with SIP allowed then gradually will be followed by a
magnification of holes 12", 14 "and 16". This aims to make the Cassing 14 "installed
according to the allowable SIP. After the unboiling aquifers were covered by the "Cassing
14", it was followed by a 10 "drilling until it reached the depth specified in the contract.
Then proceed with reaming 12 "until the depth according to contract. After the 12 "hole so
it will be done checking holes with 12" drill bits that have been connected to the
straightening 8 "throughout 1 – 3 M. It aims to make the holes straight and the 8"
construction can be seamless without any touch with the hole walls. When there is a touch
there is still a deflection so it is necessary to clean the holes with 12 "drill eyes that are
connected with the 8" straightener. If there is no touch with the wall of the hole then the
hole is ready to be contracted.