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Defining and Iterating Collections

Richard Warburton
@richardwarburto | www.insightfullogic.com
Collection of Interface vs
Collection Behaviors
Collections Implementation
The Collection of Collections
Collection

List Set Queue Map

SortedSet Deque SortedMap


Interfaces Implementation

Multiple Data Structures ●
Specific Data Structure

Functional Characteristics ●
Performance Characteristics

Prefer as variable type ●
Concrete and Instantiable

Often has a popular
implementation
Collection

List Map
Set Queue
ArrayList HashMap
HashSet PriorityQueue
LinkedList

Deque
SortedSet SortedMap
LinkedList
TreeSet TreeMap
ArrayDeque
Set Elements are Keyed? Map
Yes

No
No
No
Order is Important? Order is Important?

Yes Yes
Yes

Elements are Unique?


SortedSet No SortedMap

No
Last In, First Out? First In, First Out?
No

Yes Yes
Yes
List Deque Queue
Collection Behaviors
Iteration, Sizing and Mutation
Iterable

Iterator

Collection
Outline of Collection Interface
size() Get the number of elements in the Collection

isEmpty() True if size() == 0, false otherwise

add(element) Add the element at the beginning of this collection

addAll(collection) Add all the elements of the argument collection to this collection

remove(element) Remove the element from this collection

removeAll(collection) Remove all the elements of the argument collection to this collection

retainAll(collection) Remove all the elements of this collection not in the argument collection

contains(element) True if the element is in this collection, false otherwise

containsAll(collection) True if all the elements of the argument collection are in this collection
clear() Remove all elements from this collection
Summary

The Collection of Collections


When to pick a certain collection
Common Collection Features

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