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True and False: indicate whether the following statements are true or false (6 pts)
7. During El Niño periods, Southeast Asia is anomalously humid and Western America
is anomalously dry: a) true; b) false.
8. Circulation cells in the atmosphere are initially driven by ocean circulation at high
latitude: a) true; b) false.
9. Scientists have recently discovered that sea surface height anomalies (SSHA) are a
better predictor of the intensification of hurricanes than sea surface temperatures
(SST): a) true; b) false.
10. The uncertainty of hurricane forecasts has decreased so much in the last decades
that it is close to “zero” today for forecasts 2-3 days in advance: a) true; b) false.
11. During La Niña periods, Southeast Asia is anomalously humid and Western America
is anomalously dry: a) true; b) false.
12. The volume of water and heat transported by the Gulf Stream from the south west
Atlantic to the north east Atlantic varies both seasonally and over long time scales: a)
true; b) false.
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Oceanography – OCNG 251 (Spring 2012) Quiz #4
Matching: match the statements below with their subsequent counterpart (7 pts)
13. Global heat redistribution from equator to mid-latitudes ab
14. Global heat redistribution from mid- to high-latitudes a
15. Dry winters in the Southwest of the U.S. ac
16. Vertical transport of deep water towards the surface c
17. Low pressure system over Tahiti b
18. Circulation in the ocean characterized by intensified currents on their western
boundaries d
19. Atmospheric response to surplus radiation in intertropical zones and deficit in
radiation in polar zones combined to the spinning of the Earth e
a) Atmosphere
b) El Niño
c) Upwelling
d) Mid-ocean gyres
e) Hadley cells
ab) Ocean currents
ac) La Niña
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Oceanography – OCNG 251 (Spring 2012) Quiz #4
21. The figure below shows: a) The proportion of gas absorbed by solar rays, b)
the absorption of visible light by gases in the atmosphere; c) the transparency of the
atmosphere to solar rays with very short and long wavelengths; e) the selective
influence of atmospheric gases on the heat balance of earth; d) none of the previous
22. The figure below shows: a) a hurricane in the north Atlantic; b) a cyclone in
the south Pacific; c) none of the previous.
23. The figure below shows: a) the independent circulation of each ocean basins;
b) the formation of deep water masses in the equatorial ocean; c) the connected
surface and deep water circulations throughout the world’s oceans; d) all of the
previous; e) none of the previous.
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Oceanography – OCNG 251 (Spring 2012) Quiz #4
24. The figures below show variations: a) in temperature and drought incidence
over Indonesia, b) in temperature and precipitation (rain) in the western Pacific; c) in
ocean temperatures and pressure in the central South Pacific; d) in pressure and
precipitation over the western coast of Peru; e) strength of upwelling and productivity in
the eastern Pacific.
25. The figure below shows: a) a hurricane in the north Atlantic; b) a cyclone in
the south Pacific; c) none of the previous.
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Oceanography – OCNG 251 (Spring 2012) Quiz #4
Bonus Multiple Choice Questions: Answer each question with the one most
appropriate answer on the separate Scantron sheet – Remember to put your name!
(10% max)
1) Basketball was invented in 1891 by……. a) an American; b) a French; c) a
Canadian; d) a Czech; e) a Mexican.
2) Which classical composer is the author of “Peter and the Wolf”? a) Serguei
Rachmaninov; b) Igor Stravinsky; c) Bela Bartok; d) Serguei Prokofiev; e) Piotr
Tchaikovsky.
3) In the mammalian class, which order has the most species (more than three
thousands)? a) Carnivores; b) rodents; c) primates; d) insectivores.
4) Who was not a sideman to Miles Davis in the Jazz classic “So What”? a) John
Coltrane; b) Cannonball Adderley; c) Dexter Gordon; d) Bill Evans; e) Paul Chambers.
5) Which European city is at the same latitude as New York? a) Paris; b) London; c)
Vienna; d) Rome; e) Madrid.
6) Which one of these painters DID belong to the Impressionist movement? a)
Pissarro; b) Gauguin; c) Cezanne; d) Matisse; e) Picasso.
7) What rowing race is held on the penultimate complete weekend of October each
year? a) the Henley Royal Regatta; b) the Stotesbury Regatta; c) the Head of the
River Race; d) the Head Of The Charles Regatta; e) the Head of the Yarra race.
8) What was the first song to be performed in outer space, sung by the Apollo IX
astronauts on March 8, 1969: a) “Star Spangled Banner”; b) “Love Me Tender”; c)
“Amazing Grace”; d) “Happy Birthday"; e) Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony.
9) At birth, country singer Garth Brooks was named a) Troyal G. Brooks; b) Trevor G.
Brooks; c) Travis G. Brooks; d) Thomas G. Brooks; e) Trent G. Brooks.
10) Which American President was never a Vice President before his presidential
term? a) Gerald Ford; b) John Adams; c) Ulysses Grant; d) Lyndon B. Johnson; e)
Martin Van Buren.