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About this Document
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1. Managing Drawings and Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Creating, Opening, and Saving Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
New . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Save . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Close . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Save As . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Reverting to the Last Saved Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Exporting a DXF or Metafile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Exporting a Material List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Exiting FloorPlan Plus 3D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
v
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Table of Contents
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-1
x
1
Managing Drawings and Files
This chapter describes the FloorPlan Plus 3D commands that are accessed from the
File menu. These commands let you:
Create, open, and save files.
Import and export files to formats used in other programs.
SEE ALSO: The 3D Viewer and Roof Editor are covered in Chapters 10 and 11.
New
Menu: File|New Keys: <Ctrl>+<N> Button Location: Ribbon Bar
Use the New command to start a new drawing:
1. Choose New from the File menu.
2. Choose Maximum Drawing Size from the Options menu.
3. Choose the size of your floor plan, then click OK.
Maximum Drawing Size sets the boundaries for the entire drawing and controls the
sensitivity of the scroll bars. It can be changed at any time. Choose the smallest
maximum drawing size you think you will need, and increase it as needed.
Precision for all drawing sizes is 1/16".
Open
Menu: File|Open Keys: <Ctrl>+<O> Button Location: Ribbon Bar
The Open command loads a previously saved FloorPlan Plus 3D drawing and
displays it on the Drawing Area, zoomed to the drawing extents (that is, showing
the largest possible view of the entire drawing).
To open a previously saved drawing:
1. Choose Open from the File menu to display the Open File dialog.
2. Use the Directories scroll box to navigate to the folder where the file is
located. Click a drive letter (for example [-a-]) to change disk drives, click
[..] to go to the next highest directory.
3. Select the name of the file that you want to open in the Files scroll box, then
click OK to open the file.
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Chapter 1 Managing Drawings and Files
Save
Menu: File|Save Keys: <Ctrl>+<S> Button Location: Ribbon Bar
The Save command saves the current FloorPlan Plus 3D drawing to disk. If the
current drawing has not been previously saved, this command has the same effect
as the Save As command.
To save the current drawing:
1. Choose Save from the File menu.
2. If this is the first time you have saved this file, do the following:
Type the name of the file, with the extension .fp3.
Click Save or press <Enter>.
The Save command saves the file to the same file name each time subsequent to the first
save, overwriting the file previously saved. To leave the previously saved file unchanged
and save the current drawing under another filename, use the Save As command.
Close
Menu: File|Close
To close the current drawing, choose Close from the File menu. If the drawing has
not been saved since it was last changed, you will be given a chance to save it.
Save As
Menu: File|Save As
Use the Save As command when you are saving a drawing that has already been
saved to a new file:
1. Choose Save As from the File menu. The Save As dialog appears:
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
2. Type a new name for the file, with the extension .fp3, in the Filename text
box. You can use the Directories box to navigate to a different drive and
directory, if you wish to save the file in a different location.
3. Click OK or press <Enter> to save your file.
NOTE: You can adjust or turn off Autobackup using the Preferences command in the File menu.
If Autobackup is on, this is how you revert to the last saved drawing:
1. Choose Open from the File menu to display the Open File dialog.
2. If necessary, navigate to the FloorPlan Plus 3D folder, then type the file
name backup.tmp.
3. Press <Enter> or click OK.
4. Choose Save As from the File menu to save the file under a new name.
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Chapter 1 Managing Drawings and Files
Export
Menu: File|Export|Export Format
FloorPlan Plus 3D can export your drawing as a DXF file, a common CAD file
type, or as a Windows metafile (the most common Windows drawing file type).
FloorPlan Plus 3D has the ability to send a material list of your drawing to a text
file for use in a word processor.
NOTE: FloorPlan Plus 3D objects, along with symbols loaded from symbol libraries and used in the Roof Editor,
are used to generate material lists. Shapes drawn using the other FloorPlan Plus 3D drawing tools (Line,
Rectangle, Polygon, Arc, Text, Circle, Ellipse, Fill Shape, and Freehand) are not included in the material list,
unless they have been saved to a symbol library.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
1-6
2
Snap-to-Grid
The most basic technique for drawing to scale is to use the grid. The grid is the
pattern of dots that you see on the drawing area when you first start FloorPlan Plus
3D. The grid points are separated by exact distances. If snap-to-grid is on, the
mouse cursor will automatically snap to the grid points whenever you draw or
edit. A simple way of drawing precise distances is to count the number of grid
points between one object and the next.
SEE ALSO: To learn how to turn the grid on and off, make the grid visible or invisible, and adjust the distance
between grid points, see "Controlling the Grid" on page 3-5.
FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
help mode
status mode
The status message on the left side of the Status Bar displays the measurement of the
object you are currently drawing. For example, if you choose the Wall tool then click
in the drawing area, the message will display the length of the wall as you move your
cursor. When the wall is the correct length, you can click a second time to complete
the wall. This technique is most effective if used in combination with snap-to-grid.
The Status Bar displays two other types of information as well: distance from the
Origin, and distance from the Reference Point.
Origin crosshairs
The Distance from Origin button on the Status Bar displays the horizontal, vertical,
or straight line distance from this point. If you want to draw several points at
specific distances from a single point, you can move the Origin to the point you
want to reference.
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Chapter 2 Building and Drawing Tools
SEE ALSO: For information on how to move the Origin and specify what information is displayed in the
Distance from Origin button, see "Distance Display Options" on page 8-6.
Notice that after you begin drawing, the rubber band line stays in position. This is
the reference line. The reference line enables you to draw a line at a specific angle.
For example, you might want to create a wall at a 45 degree angle to another wall.
To do this, create the reference line along the length of the existing wall, then click
to start drawing the second wall. The angle of the second wall to the reference line
will appear in the status message.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
reference line
Building Tools
The FloorPlan Plus 3D building tools let you draw objects that specifically represent
typical parts of a floor plan, such as walls, floors, and doors.
Floor
Menu: Insert|Floor Button Location: Ribbon Bar
The Floor drawing tool is used to draw any style of floor. To draw a floor:
1. Activate the Floor tool.
2. Select the style of floor you want in the Description box of the Property bar;
you can also select a new color and line style if you like.
3. To finish the floor, do one of the following:
Place your last click in the same position as the first click.
Right-click or press <Enter> to automatically connect the current point to
the first point.
Once you have drawn a floor, you can select it and click the Properties button to
edit the floors properties.
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Chapter 2 Building and Drawing Tools
NOTE: Pressing <Backspace> erases the last point; pressing <ESC> aborts the floor.
Stair Tools
The Stair drawing tools are used to straight or spiral staircases. You can also use the
Spiral Stair tool to draw sweeping staircases.
Straight Stairs
Menu: Insert|Straight stairs Button Location: Ribbon Bar
To draw straight stairs:
1. Activate the Straight Stair tool.
2. Optionally set the properties of the stairs using the Property Bar, or by
clicking the Properties button and modifying the Straight Stairs dialog.
3. Click to place the current level landing (the bottom of the stairs). Click again
to place the upper level landing (the top of the stairs).
Spiral Stairs
Menu: Insert|Spiral Stairs Button Location: Ribbon Bar
To draw spiral stairs:
1. Activate the Spiral Stair tool.
2. Optionally set the properties of the stairs using the Property Bar, or by
clicking the Properties button and modifying the Spiral Stairs dialog.
3. Click in the drawing area to place the center of the circle around which the
spiral stairs will be built.
4. Click again to define the outer edge of the circle.
5. Click to define the starting point of the lowest stair.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
6. Move the mouse in the direction in which you want the stairs to go up. For
example, if you want the stairs to rotate in the clockwise direction as they go
up, move the mouse clockwise in the circle.
7. Click the mouse at the angle where you want to place the last (highest) stair
in the staircase.
TIP: To draw a sweeping staircase, open the Spiral Stairs dialog, set Pole Height to zero, and set the
diameter of the staircase to a relatively large number.
Rail
Menu: Insert|Railing Button Location: Ribbon Bar
The Railing tool is used to draw a straight rail. Rails are often placed at the landing
of a staircase. It isnt necessary to draw railings on staircases; instead you specify a
railing for a staircase in the Spiral and Straight Stair Properties dialogs.
To draw a railing:
1. Activate the Railing tool.
2. Choose a style for the railing in the Properties toolbar, or click the Properties
button to specify railing properties.
3. Click to place the first point, then click again to place the end point.
SEE ALSO: For information on railing properties, see "Railing Properties Dialog" on page 5-12.
Door
Menu: Insert|Door Button Location: Ribbon Bar
Doors are always placed inside walls. To draw a door:
1. Activate the Door tool.
2. Choose a Door style from the Property bar.
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Chapter 2 Building and Drawing Tools
3. Click on the wall where you want to place the door, then click again to
position the door on the wall.
Once you have drawn the door, you can change its properties by selecting the door,
then clicking on the Properties button.
SEE ALSO: For information on door properties, see "Door and Window Properties" on page 5-13.
Window
Menu: Insert|Window Button Location: Ribbon Bar
Windows are always placed inside walls. To draw a window:
1. Activate the Window tool.
2. Select a style for the window on the Property bar, or click the Properties
button to define the properties of the window.
3. Click on the wall where you want to place the window, then click again to
position the window.
Once you have drawn the window, you can change its properties by selecting the
window then clicking on the Properties button.
SEE ALSO: For information on window properties, see "Door and Window Properties" on page 5-13.
Wall
Menu: Insert|Wall Button Location: Ribbon Bar
The Wall tool is used to draw exterior and interior walls in your floor plan. Walls
are the foundation for drawing doors and windows. The way you draw a wall differs
depending on whether the Auto Wall Dimensioning option is on or off. This feature
is located in the Options menu, and the menu item will display a check mark if the
option is on.
SEE ALSO: "Wall Properties" on page 5-7; "Auto Wall Dimensioning" on page 8-5.
TIP: When you are drawing a wall, pressing the <Spacebar> will change the alignment of the wall to the cursor.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Once you have drawn a wall, you can select it and click the Properties button to
edit its properties.
SEE ALSO: "Dimension" on page 2-14, "Auto Wall Dimensioning" on page 8-5.
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Chapter 2 Building and Drawing Tools
Once you have drawn the wire or pipe, you can select it and click the Properties
button to edit its properties.
SEE ALSO: For information on wire and pipe properties, see "Wire & Pipe Properties" on page 5-7.
Floor Covering
Menu: Insert|Floor Covering Button Location: Tool Bar
The Floor Covering tool draws a filled floor covering. This function is useful for
covering areas of your floor plan with different types of material, such as tile, stone,
and carpeting. To draw a floor covering:
1. Choose the Floor Covering tool.
2. Choose a style for the floor covering from the Property bar.
3. Click to place each corner of the floor covering.
4. To finish the floor covering, do one of the following:
Place your last click in the same position as the first click.
Right-click or press <Enter> to automatically connect the current point to
the first point.
Once you have drawn a floor covering, you can select it and click the Properties
button to edit the floor coverings properties.
SEE ALSO: For information on floor covering properties, see "Floor Covering Properties" on page 5-7.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Drawing Tools
The drawing tools give you freeform drawing capability. They enable you to draw a variety
of objects, such as lines, rectangles, and polygons, as well as text and dimensions.
SEE ALSO: With the exception of text and dimensions, the drawing tools share a common set of properties.
For information on these properties, see "Line Properties" on page 5-6.
TIP: Any drawing object composed of lines, such as a rectangle or polygon, can be converted to walls using
the Convert Lines to Walls command. See "Converting Lines to Walls" on page 7-2.
Line
Menu: Insert|Line Button Location: Tool Bar
The Line tool is used to create straight lines. To draw a line:
1. Activate the Line tool.
2. Click to set the lines starting point, then click again to set its ending point.
Rectangle
Menu: Insert|Rectangle Button Location: Tool Bar
The Rectangle tool is used to draw desks, tables, concrete blocks, tile, and other
rectangular objects. To draw a rectangle:
1. Activate the Rectangle tool.
2. Click twice to set the two opposite corners of the rectangle.
Polygon
Menu: Insert|Polygon Button Location: Tool Bar
The Polygon tool is used to draw regular polygons. Polygons can be used to represent
objects such as tiles, tables, spas, gazebos, and flagstones. To draw a polygon:
1. Activate the Polygon tool.
2. Choose Polygon Sides from the Options menu. Type the number of sides you
want the polygon to have, then press <Enter>.
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Chapter 2 Building and Drawing Tools
3. Click to set the center of the polygon, then click again to set the position of
one of the polygons corners.
NOTE: Once you have set the number of polygon sides, this value will stay the same until you explicitly
change it; even if you exit and restart FloorPlan Plus 3D.
Arc
Menu: Insert|Arc Button Location: Tool Bar
The Arc tool is used to draw portions of a circle. To draw an arc:
1. Activate the arc tool.
2. Click to position the center of the arc.
3. Click at the point where you want the arc to begin, draw the arc, then click
again to position the arcs endpoint.
Circle
Menu: Insert|Circle Button Location: Tool Bar
The Circle tool is used to draw shrubs, pipe openings, tables, and other round
objects. To draw a circle:
1. Activate the Circle tool.
2. Click to define a position for the center of the circle, then click again to
define a point on the perimeter of the circle.
Ellipse
Menu: Insert|Ellipse Button Location: Tool Bar
The Ellipse tool draws circle-like objects where the width and height are not equal.
Ellipses are often used to draw tables, pools, and other oval objects. To draw an ellipse:
1. Activate the Ellipse tool.
2. Click to define a point for the center of the ellipse, then click again to set the
width and height of the ellipse.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Filled Shape
Menu: Insert|Filled Shape Button Location: Tool Bar
The Filled Shape tool is used to draw irregular polygons filled with a color and/or
pattern. To draw a filled shape:
1. Activate the Filled Shape tool.
2. Trace the outline of the shape by clicking on each vertex.
3. To finish the filled shape, do one of the following:
Place your last click in the same position as the first click.
Right-click or press <Enter> to automatically connect the current point to
the first point.
Sketch
Menu: Insert|Sketch Button Location: Tool Bar
The Sketch tool draws continuous line shapes not easily drawn with the other drawing tools.
To create a freehand sketch:
Text
Menu: Insert|Text Button Location: Ribbon Bar
The Text tool is used to create text using any TrueType font available on your
system. There are two methods of drawing text, depending on whether the Dynamic
Text Sizing option is active in the Options menu. If the option is on, a check mark
will appear next to it.
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Chapter 2 Building and Drawing Tools
The text will be drawn at the height specified in step 4 and at the angle specified in step 5.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Dimension
Menu: Insert|Dimension Button Location: Ribbon Bar
Dimensions are labels that display the measurements of other objects in your
drawing, although they can also contain text labels. You might, for example, want
to show the lengths of the exterior walls in your floor plan. To draw a dimension:
1. Activate the dimension tool.
2. Click the Properties button and use the dialog to set the form of the
dimension and to format the dimension text.
3. Click twice to define the beginning and the end of the dimension. Make sure
that the two points are right next to the ends of the object you are measuring.
The Dimension dialog appears.
4. If you need to, edit the text in the dimension dialog. You may want to use a
less precise number than the one displayed, or you may want to replace the
number with a text label. Click OK to finish the dimension.
SEE ALSO: "Dimension Properties" on page 5-14; "Drawing a Wall with Auto Dimensioning" on page 2-8;
"Auto Wall Dimensioning" on page 8-5.
2-14
3
Controlling the Drawing Area
The drawing area is the portion of the FloorPlan Plus 3D window in which you view
and draw your floor plan. FloorPlan Plus 3D provides a variety of commands for
controlling the drawing area. These include:
Redraw
Zoom commands
Levels and layers
View scale
Controlling the grid
Redraw
Menu: View|Redraw Key: <F5>
To save time, FloorPlan Plus 3D redraws as little of the drawing as possible when
drawings are being edited. At times, this may cause some objects to obscure other
objects. In such cases, you can use the Redraw command to redraw the entire
drawing. The Redraw command draws objects in the following order:
1. Walls and floors on lower levels
2. Floors
3. Floor coverings (Areas)
4. Walls
5. Doors and windows
6. Symbols and lines
7. Text and dimensions
FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
NOTE: The Bring to Front and Send to Back commands (see page 4-10) work within the above groups.
Zoom Commands
The Zoom commands let you go to a closer view of the drawing to see more detail,
or pull back to see the big picture. You can zoom in, zoom out, zoom to window,
and zoom to extents.
Zoom In
Menu: View|Zoom|Zoom In Key: Numeric <+> Button Location: Ribbon Bar
Use the Zoom In command to view the drawing at twice its current magnification.
Zoom Out
Menu: View|Zoom|Zoom Out Key: Numeric <-> Button Location: Ribbon Bar
Use the Zoom Out command to view the drawing at half its current magnification.
Zoom to Window
Menu: View|Zoom|Zoom to Window Keys: <Ctrl>+<Home> Button Location: Ribbon Bar
Use the Zoom Window command to magnify a specific portion of the drawing:
1. Choose the Zoom to Window command (press <Ctrl>+<Home>).
2. Drag a box around the portion of the drawing you wish to magnify.
Zoom to Extents
Menu: View|Zoom|Zoom Extents Keys: <Ctrl>+<Backspace> Button Location: Ribbon Bar
Use the Zoom to Extents command to go to the largest possible view that completely
includes all of the objects in your drawing.
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Chapter 3 Controlling the Drawing Area
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Layers
Menu: View|Layers Key: <Ctrl>+<L>
Use the Layers feature to choose which layers of your drawing are viewed, printed
or exported. This is useful if you want to work on just one subset of the objects in
your drawing at a time. For example, you may want to work only on walls and
windows, ignoring all other objects. There are 13 predefined layers, and objects
are automatically placed on the appropriate layer. To use the Layers feature:
1. Choose Layers from the View menu (<Ctrl>+<L>), displaying the Layers dialog.
2. Click in the boxes next to the layers to make them visible (checked), or invis-
ible (unchecked). You can make them all visible by pressing the View All but-
ton, or all invisible by pressing the View None button.
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Chapter 3 Controlling the Drawing Area
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Grid Size
Menu: View|Grid Size Key: <Ctrl>+<D> Button: Status Bar (Status Mode)
Grid size is the distance between grid points. To set the grid size:
1. Do one of the following:
Choose Grid Size from the View menu
Press <Ctrl>+<D>
Click the Grid button in the Status Bar, which must be in Status Bar
mode. (Press the S button on the Status Bar to choose this mode.)
2. In the dialog that appears, type the space that you want between each grid
point, then click OK. The grid will be redrawn at the new grid size.
NOTE: FloorPlan Plus 3D will not display the grid if it becomes too dense due to zooming or grid size changes.
3-6
4
Editing Objects
FloorPlan Plus 3D provides a variety of commands that allow you to edit objects in
your drawing. All of these tools are accessible from the Edit menu, and many of
them are also accessible through the Edit Tools palette and via hotkeys. In all cases
you must select an object before it can be edited. This chapter explains how to select
objects and edit them using the Edit menu, Edit Tools palette, and hotkeys.
Pointer Tool
Menu: Edit|Select Button Location: Tool Bar
The Select command activates the Pointer tool. You can use this tool to:
Select or deselect individual object.
Select or deselect multiple objects.
Move objects.
NOTE: Selected items are displayed as a simple red line by default. The selection color can be changed
using the Preferences command in the File menu.
FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
TIP: Sometimes when you are trying to select a floor that is drawn right next to, or under, a wall, you will
end up selecting the wall instead. To remedy this, choose Layers from the View menu and turn off all layers
except floors. Click on the edge of the floor to select it, then turn the other layers back on again. For
information on layers, see "Layers" on page 3-4.
Deselecting Objects
To deselect all selected objects, click anywhere in the drawing area other than the
outline of the object with the Pointer tool. (You can also choose Deselect All from
the Edit menu.)
If multiple objects are selected, you can deselect individual objects by holding down
the <Shift> key and clicking the outline of each object that you wish to deselect.
WARNING: When objects are deselected, they are redrawn. This could cause underlying objects to be
temporarily hidden by the redrawn object. To redraw the objects in the correct order, press <F5>.
4-2
Chapter 4 Editing Objects
Moving Objects
To move an object:
1. Select the object(s) that you want to move.
2. Position the mouse over the outline of the selection. Make sure that the
mouse is placed over the exact point on the object that you want to position.
For example, if you want to move the lower-left corner of a wall two grid
points to the right, place the mouse cursor at the lower-left corner.
3. Hold down the mouse cursor and start to drag the object. Once the object
starts to move, you can release the mouse cursor without dropping the object.
4. Move the mouse cursor to the position where you want to place the
object, then click .
TIPS: To achieve the most exact placement when moving objects, turn snap-to-grid off just before you start
dragging the object (press <Ctrl>+<G>), then turn snap-to-grid back on just before you release the object
(press <Ctrl>+<G> again). This allows you to grab the object at any point you like, then place that point
precisely on the grid. To move objects to another building level, use the Cut and Paste commands.
Select All
Menu: Edit|Select All Keys: <Ctrl>+<A>
To select all objects on the current building level, choose Select All from the Edit
menu, or press <Ctrl>+<A>.
Deselect All
Menu: Edit|Deselect All
To deselect all selected objects, choose Deselect All from the Edit menu, or simply
click the mouse in the drawing area away from the selection.
WARNING: When objects are deselected, they are redrawn. This could cause underlying objects to be
temporarily hidden by the redrawn object. To redraw the objects in the correct order, press <F5>.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Reversing Errors
FloorPlan Plus 3Ds Undo and Redo commands let you correct mistakes by undoing
and redoing as many as 20 of your previous commands. If you find your floor plan
isnt turning out as expected, you can back up to the point where things started to
go wrong and start over from there!
TIP: You can save a small amount of memory by reducing the number of Redo levels. Set this option in the
File|Preferences dialog. For information on this dialog see "User Preferences" on page 8-7.
Undo
Menu: Edit|Undo Keys: <Alt>+<Backspace>
The Undo command reverses your previous drawing or editing action. You can use
this command to back up through as many as 20 actions. The number of Undo
levels is set in the File|Preferences dialog.
Redo
Menu: Edit|Redo Keys: <Shift>+<Alt>+<Backspace>
The Redo command reverses the effect of the previous Undo command. If you back
up a number of levels with the Undo commands, you can move forward again
through the levels using the Redo command. This can help you find the exact place
from which to recommence work on your floor plan.
NOTE: Windows and doors are placed on the Clipboard only if the walls that contain them are also selected.
4-4
Chapter 4 Editing Objects
Cut
Menu: Edit|Cut Keys: <Ctrl>+<X> or <U> Button: Edit Tools Palette
The Cut command removes selected objects and places them on the Clipboard. The
objects can then be pasted onto other building levels, or into other floor plans, using
the Paste command.
Copy
Menu: Edit|Copy Keys: <Ctrl>+<C> or <C> Button: Edit Tools Palette
The Copy command makes a copy of selected objects and places the copy on the
Clipboard. The objects can then be pasted onto other building levels, or into other
floor plans, using the Paste command.
Paste
Menu: Edit|Paste Key: <Ctrl>+<V>
The Paste command places objects that have been cut or copied to the Clipboard into
your drawing. When you paste an object, it is selected and attached to your mouse
cursor. Click the mouse at the position where you want to release the selected objects.
Delete
Menu: Edit|Delete Keys: <Del> or <D> Button: Edit Tools Palette
Use the Delete command to remove items from a drawing. The Delete command can
be reversed with the Undo command.
1. Select the object(s) to be deleted.
2. Press the <Delete> key, or choose Delete from the Edit menu.
Edit Tools
The Edit|Edit Tools submenu contains a variety of tools for manipulating drawing
objects. Many of these commands are also accessible from the Edit Tools palette.
This section describes how to use the Edit Tools palette, summarizes the hotkeys
corresponding to the Edit Tools, then describes the tools individually.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
The Edit Tools palette includes ten buttons, most of which correspond to
commands on the Edit|Edit Tools submenu, discussed under "Edit Tools Menu
Commands" on page 4-7. The remaining commands are discussed under "Cut,
Copy, Paste, and Delete" on page 4-4 .
Editing Hotkeys
The Edit Tools palette buttons each have a corresponding hotkey. The following table
summarizes the special editing hotkeys and their corresponding menu commands.
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Chapter 4 Editing Objects
Rotate Tool
Menu: Edit|Edit Tools|Rotate Key: <R> Button: Edit Tools Palette
The Rotate command allows you to rotate selected objects to specific angles. The
closer to the center of the object you place the center of rotation, the more control
you will have over the angle. The Help bar displays the rotation angle.
1. Select the object using the Pointer tool.
2. Activate the Rotate tool.
3. Click on the object where you want the center of rotation.
4. Move the mouse to rotate the object and click to place.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Scale Tool
Menu: Edit|Edit Tools|Scale Key: <S> Button: Edit Tools Palette
The Scale tool allows you to resize objects. The Status Bar, when it is in Help mode,
displays the width and height of an object as you scale it.
There are eight handles on the selection rectangle surrounding the selected item.
The handles on the side of the selection rectangle will adjust the height or the width
of the item. The handles on the corners of the selection rectangle will adjust both
the height and the width.
To scale an object:
1. Select the item or symbol using the Pointer tool.
2. Activate the Scale tool.
3. Click on a handle.
4. Move the mouse to resize the item or symbol and click the mouse to set
the objects size.
TIP: When scaling from the corners, press and hold down the <Shift> key for proportional scaling.
Adjusting Lines
Menu: Edit|Edit Tools|Adjust Lines Key: <A> Button: Edit Tools Palette
The Adjust Lines command works with simple lines drawn with a FloorPlan Plus
3D drawing tool. To adjust lines within a symbol, you first need to use the Break
Symbol command in the Symbols menu, then select the line to adjust.
To adjust a line:
1. Select the line to adjust using the Pointer tool.
2. Activate the Adjust Lines tool. Handles will appear on the objects outline.
3. Click a handle.
4. Move the mouse to adjust the line and click the mouse to set the position
of the handle.
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Chapter 4 Editing Objects
Edit Text
Menu: Edit|Edit Tools|Edit Text Key: <T> Button: Edit Tools Palette
Text is created using the Text tool or the Insert|Text menu command. Edit the text
style by selecting the text and clicking Edit in the Property bar. Edit the text string
with the Edit Text tool.
To edit text:
1. Select the text object to edit using the Pointer tool.
2. Do one of the following:
Choose Edit|Edit Tools|Edit Text.
Press <T>.
Right-click, then click the Edit Text button in the Edit Tools Palette.
3. Edit the text string in the dialog, then click OK.
Flipping Horizontal
Menu: Edit|Edit Tools|Flip Horizontal Key: <H> Button: Edit Tools Palette
Use the Flip Horizontal command to horizontally invert selected objects. When you
flip an object horizontally, you rotate it 180 degrees around a vertical axis.
To flip an object horizontally:
1. Select the object to flip using the Pointer tool.
2. Do one of the following:
Press <H>.
Choose Edit|Edit Tool|Flip Horizontal.
Right-click to open the Edit Tools, then click the Flip Horizontal button.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Flip Vertical
Menu: Edit|Edit Tools|Flip Vertical Key: <V> Button: Edit Tools Palette
Use the Flip Vertical command to vertically invert selected objects. When you flip
an object vertically, you rotate it 180 degrees around a horizontal axis.
To flip an object vertically:
1. Select the object to flip using the Pointer tool.
2. Do one of the following:
Press <V>.
Choose Edit|Edit Tool|Flip Vertical.
Right-click to open the Edit Tools, then click the Flip Vertical button.
NOTES: The last object drawn or selected will sometimes appear on top of all other objects, regardless of
layer. This means that the screen needs to be redrawn before the object will be shown on its correct layer.
When this happens, press <F5> to redraw the screen. If multiple objects on different layers are selected,
each object will be moved onto its respective layer.
Send to Back
Menu: Edit|Send to Back
The Send to Back command moves a selected object or objects to the back of the
stack within a layer.
1. Select the object(s) that you want to move.
2. Choose Send to Back from the Edit menu.
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Chapter 4 Editing Objects
Bring to Front
Menu: Edit|Bring to Front
The Bring to Front command moves a selected object or objects to the front of the
stack within a layer.
1. Select the object(s) that you want to move.
2. Choose Bring to Front from the Edit menu.
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5
Using Properties
There are three cases in which you would want to set properties.
To set the default properties of drawing objects.
To set the default properties of a style.
To set the properties of a selected object or objects.
The following three sections describe how you would set properties in these
three situations.
Chapter 5 Properties and Styles
Until you reset this property, all new drawing objects in this drawing will be green.
Until you reset these properties, all new floor coverings created in the Carpeting
style in this drawing will be red.
NOTE: To edit all of the properties of a style, you must use the File|Edit Default Properties commands.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
SEE ALSO: FloorPlan Plus 3D has other features for editing, saving, and loading styles. For more information
see "Working with Default Styles" on page 5-15.
This makes the particular wall red, but does not otherwise affect the settings in
your drawing.
Property Bar
The Property Bar is located just above the drawing area on your screen. You can
display or hide this toolbar using the Options|Property Bar menu command. The
Property Bar allows you to directly set common properties. It also gives you access
to the Properties dialogs via the Properties button.
5-3
Chapter 5 Properties and Styles
Properties Dialogs
Each general type of object has a Properties dialog, which contains common
properties, as well as the special properties that are particular to that type of object.
You access the Properties dialog by activating a tool or selecting an object, then clicking
on the Properties button in the Property Bar. You can also access the default properties
of building object styles via the File|Edit Default Styles command (see "Edit Default
Styles" on page 5-16). The following is a list of the Properties dialogs:
Line
Floor Covering
Wall
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Floor
Straight Stair
Spiral Stairs
Railing
Door
Window
Dimension
Text
The following sections describe first properties that are common to many different types
of objects, then special properties that you view and modify in the Properties dialogs.
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Chapter 5 Properties and Styles
Formatting Properties
The Color, Line Style, and Fill Style properties can be set by clicking in the
pulldown boxes. These work the same way as in the Property Bar.
Line Properties
The Line Properties dialog applies to any of the drawing objects, such as a straight
line, ellipse, or arc.
In addition to the common properties described on page 5-5, the drawing objects
have the following property:
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Last point connects to first. If you click Yes in the Last point connects to first field, any
selected freehand lines or arcs will be closed by a straight line drawn between the
beginning and end of the line. If you click No, then closed linear objects, like polygons
and circles, are opened up. This is advantageous if you want to open up a polygon or
circle, then edit it using the Adjust Lines tool (see "Adjusting Lines" on page 4-8).
Wall Properties
The Wall Properties dialog contains the properties of objects created with the Wall tool.
In addition to the common properties covered on page 5-5, Walls have the
following special properties:
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Chapter 5 Properties and Styles
Height. The height of the wall from the base of the wall to the ceiling.
Thickness. The thickness of the wall.
Dist off floor. In some structures you may want the base of the wall to be higher than
the floor, such as in an arched passage. Set that distance here.
2D and 3D color. Walls can be displayed in different colors in their 2D and 3D
representations. Set both colors separately in these boxes.
Floor Properties
The Floor Properties dialog contains the properties of objects created with the Floor tool.
In addition to the common properties discussed on page 5-5, floors have the
following properties:
Height. The height of the floor from ground level.
Thickness. The thickness of the flooring material.
2D and 3D color. Floors can be displayed in different colors in their 2D and 3D
representation. Set both colors separately in these boxes.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
In addition to the common properties described on page 5-5, the Straight Stair
dialog contains the following options. The meaning of some of these options is
shown in a diagram on the dialog.
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Chapter 5 Properties and Styles
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
In addition to the common properties described on page 5-5, the dialog contains
these settings:
Pole height. The total height of the pole around which the staircase is constructed.
(Set this property to zero for sweeping stairs.)
Pole diameter. The diameter of the pole around which the staircase is constructed.
(Set this property to a relatively large value for sweeping stairs.)
Stair height. The distance from the floor at the bottom of the staircase to the top of
the upper surface of the floor at the top of staircase.
Min step angle. The minimum angle permitted between two successive steps.
Riser height. The vertical distance between two successive steps.
Starting angle. The angle of the lowest stair.
Ending angle. The angle of the highest stair.
2D and 3D color. Spiral stairs can appear in different colors in their 2D and 3D
representations. Set both colors in these boxes.
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Chapter 5 Properties and Styles
In addition to the common properties described on page 5-5, railings have the
following properties:
Height. The distance between the base of any baluster and the top of the railing.
Handrail width. The horizontal width of the handrail.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
In addition to the common properties described on page 5-5, doors and windows
have the following properties:
3D Symbol. Click the Load button to load a new 3D symbol for a window or door.
For information on loading 3D symbols, see "Load Symbol" on page 9-3.
2D Symbol. You can choose a 2D symbol for windows or doors from the scrolling list.
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Chapter 5 Properties and Styles
Change orientation (door only). Click this button to reverse the direction in which
the door opens.
Width. The width of the door or window.
Height. The height of the door or window.
Dist off floor. The distance of the door or window from the floor. With doors, you
will probably want to leave this set to 0.
Constrain to width of wall (door only). Check this option if you want doors to never
be wider than the wall that contains them.
Dimension Properties
The Dimension Properties dialog gives you control over the form, color, and line
style of dimensions, and lets you set the properties of dimension text.
Formats. Click in this box to select the arrow and extension line type of the dimension.
Options. Use the Color and Line Style boxes to choose a color and line style for the
dimension. Click the Set Font and Size button to access the Text Properties dialog,
in which you can format the dimension text (see next section).
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Text Properties
The Text Properties dialog lets you format text objects and dimension text.
Fonts. Use this scrolling list to select a font for the text. Any TrueType font available
on your system can be used.
Options. Type the height of the text (in feet or inches) into the Size box. Use the
Color box to select the text color. Click the Italic, Bold, and Underline check boxes
to set the text attributes.
Sample. The Sample box shows what the text will look like with property settings
you have chosen.
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Chapter 5 Properties and Styles
To edit the default styles for a building object, choose the corresponding item from
the submenu. The Edit Default Style dialog for the type of object you selected will
be displayed. As an example, here is a picture of the Edit Default Door Style dialog:
From this dialog you can add new default styles, delete existing default styles, and
edit the properties of existing default styles.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Adding a Style
To add a style:
1. Click the Add button. The Properties dialog for the type of object you
selected will appear.
2. Set the properties of the style in the dialog box, then click OK. The new style
will be added to the list.
SEE ALSO: For instructions on using the Properties dialogs, see "Properties Dialogs" on page 5-4.
Editing a Style
To edit an existing style:
1. Select the style that you would like to edit in the list of styles.
2. Click the Edit button. The Properties dialog for the type of object you
selected will appear.
3. Set the properties of the style in the dialog box, then click OK.
SEE ALSO: For instructions on using the Properties dialogs, see "Properties Dialogs" on page 5-4.
Deleting a Style
To delete an existing style, select the style in the list box, then click the Delete button.
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6
SEE ALSO: See your Windows documentation for more information on printing in Windows. See "Printing
3D Drawings" on page 10-8 for information on 3D printing. See "A Word About Printing" on page 12-11 for
a discussion of common printing problems.
Printer Setup
Menu: File|Printer Setup
Use the Printer Setup command to choose a printer if you have more than one
printer available on your system, or to set the properties of your current printer. To
select a printer:
1. Choose Printer Setup from the File menu to display the Printer Setup dialog.
FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
2. Choose the appropriate printer from the Printer and Port list box.
3. Click Setup Printer to set printer options. The dialog or property sheets that
appear belong to the printer that you have selected. Click OK to return to the
Select Printer dialog.
4. Click OK to close the Select Printer dialog and accept the changes.
Print
Menu: File|Print Keys: <Ctrl>+<P> Button Location: Ribbon Bar
To print a drawing:
1. Choose Print drawing from the File menu, displaying the Print Options dialog.
6-2
Chapter 6 Printing Your Drawing
6-3
7
Special Tools
FloorPlan Plus 3Ds Tools menu includes functions for:
Measuring areas and perimeters.
Reversing a floor plan.
Converting lines to walls.
Adjusting walls.
Learning to use these tools will help you create and edit floor plans quickly and easily.
TIP: If you don’t have Snap to Grid on, it may be difficult to close an area by clicking a second time on the
first point. In such cases it is better to right-click to close the measurement area.
FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
NOTE: This command reverses the floor plan only for the current building level. To reverse a multilevel floor
plan, use the View|Edit Building Levels command. This provides some flexibility, allowing you to use the
reverse of one floor as the basis for another floor. For more information, see "Edit Building Levels" on page 3-3.
TIP: Sometimes using this method will cause a straight wall section to not line up with an adjacent curved
or straight wall section. Use the Adjust Wall tool to change one wall’s baseline alignment. To do this, click
the Adjust Wall tool, click on the wall you want to change, then press the <SpaceBar> to “flip” the wall
over its baseline. In some cases you may need to turn off snap-to-grid so that you can freely adjust the
position of the wall’s endpoint as well. For more information, see "Adjusting Walls" on page 7-3.
7-2
Chapter 7 Special Tools
Adjusting Walls
Menu: Tools|Adjust walls Button Location: Tool Bar
After placing a wall, it is useful to change the length or angle of the wall. To adjust a wall:
1. Select a wall using the Pointer tool.
2. Choose Adjust Walls from the Edit menu.
3. Click toward the end that you want to adjust. The end of the wall will now be
attached to the cursor.
4. Move the mouse to adjust the wall, using the outline as a guide, then click to
place the end of the wall.
TIP: While you are adjusting a wall, you can “flip” the wall over its baseline, which changes the way it aligns
itself to the grid and to other walls. To do this, press the <SpaceBar> while you are using the Adjust Wall tool.
7-3
8
Interface Options
FloorPlan Plus 3Ds interface options give you control over the Property Bar, the
Ribbon Bar, the Tool Bar, and the Status Bar.
SEE ALSO: Other options related to the user interface can be found under "User Preferences" on page 8-7.
8-2
Chapter 8 Options and Preferences
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Drawing Options
The drawing options give you control over the maximum size of objects, and over
the way that certain objects are drawn. These options include:
Maximum drawing size
Number of polygon sides
Auto wall dimensioning
Dynamic text sizing
2. Choose the smallest dimensions into which your floor plan will fit, then click
OK to close the dialog.
NOTE: For most house plans the default size of 325 x 325 feet is more than adequate.
8-4
Chapter 8 Options and Preferences
SEE ALSO: "Drawing Text with Dynamic Text Sizing On" on page 2-13.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Origin crosshairs
NOTE: For distance information to be visible, the Status Bar must be in Help mode. Click the H button on the
bar to set it to Help mode.
8-6
Chapter 8 Options and Preferences
User Preferences
Menu: File|Preferences
The Preferences command allows you to set a number of FloorPlan Plus 3D defaults.
Settings are saved for future uses of the program, until you explicitly change them.
1. Choose Preferences from the File menu. The Preferences dialog appears.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
8-8
9
SEE ALSO: Click here to visit the TurboCAD 2D/3D web page.
The FloorPlan Plus 3D libraries are used to categorize symbols. FloorPlan Plus 3D
comes with several libraries, and you can create your own libraries as well. You can
also rename a library, delete a library, and print a catalog of the symbols in a library.
Once this file has been created, you can open it in any word processor, or in
Windows Notepad, and print it out.
9-2
Chapter 9 Symbols and Symbol Libraries
Load Symbol
Menu: Symbols|Load symbol Button Location: Ribbon Bar
Loading a symbol means to make a copy of a symbol in a library and place it in your
drawing. To load a symbol:
1. Choose Load Symbol from the Symbols menu. The Load Symbol dialog will appear.
2. In the Libraries box, click on the name of the library that contains the symbol
you want. The librarys symbols will appear in the Symbols list on the left.
3. Click on the symbol name to view the 2D symbol and its associated 3D symbol.
(If there is no associated 3D symbol, nothing will appear in the 3D box.)
4. Click OK or double-click on the symbol name to load the symbol into your drawing.
5. The symbol will now be attached to your mouse cursor. Position the symbol
with the mouse, and click to place it in your drawing.
NOTE: You will probably want to reposition, scale, and rotate the symbol after it has been loaded. See
Chapter 4 for more information.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Save Symbol
Menu: Symbols|Save symbol Button Location: Edit Tools Palette
You can create your own symbols by drawing objects with the drawing tools, selecting them,
then saving them to a symbol library. To save a symbol:
4. In the upper box, fill in the Description field. The Part Number and Category
fields are optional. Use the fields in the lower half of the dialog to set the
dimensions, color, line style, and fill style of the symbol. (Remember that you
can subsequently change the properties of a symbol after it has been loaded
into your drawing.)
9-4
Chapter 9 Symbols and Symbol Libraries
5. Click OK to close the Symbol Properties dialog. The Select Symbol Library
dialog appears.
6. Select a library in which to place the symbol, then click OK. (If an
appropriate library does not exist, click Cancel and create the library using
the Create Symbol Library command.)
SEE ALSO: For more information on editing properties, see "Properties Dialogs" on page 5-4, and "Save
Symbol" on page 9-4.
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9-6
Chapter 9 Symbols and Symbol Libraries
3. When the Symbol Properties dialog box appears, press the Load button to the
right of the 3D Symbol field. Scroll through the Files list in the Load 3D
Symbol dialog until you see the 3D symbol. Select the file, then click OK.
Break Symbol
Menu: Symbols|Break symbol
FloorPlan Plus 3D library symbols are objects comprised of one or more lines or
shapes drawn with the drawing tools. Symbols can be selected, moved, and rotated
as a single object. To edit the individual lines and shapes that comprise the symbol,
you first need to break the symbol into its component parts.
To break a symbol:
1. Select the symbol using the Pointer tool.
2. Choose Break symbol from the Symbols menu.
3. Click in another part of the drawing to deselect the symbol.
4. Use the Pointer tool to select then edit the elements of the symbol.
5. You can optionally select the lines and shapes you have edited and save them as a
symbol, either under the same name as the original symbol, or under a new name.
NOTE: A broken symbol will not appear in Materials lists or in the 3D Viewer.
9-7
10
3D Viewer
FloorPlan Plus 3D includes a3D Viewer in which you can view a 3D model of your
2D floor plan. You set the view position and the light source, then move through a
model of your building to get a better idea of what the design looks like in real life.
You can customize your view by choosing different viewing angles, heights, and
shading options.
The 3D Viewer automatically displays walls, stairs, floors, and rails in three
dimensions. Symbols, including all doors and windows, display a 3D drawing file
associated with the 2D symbol. The symbols that ship with FloorPlan Plus 3D are
already associated with 3D symbols. If you create your own 2D symbols, you can
create 3D symbols using TurboCAD 3D, then associate the 2D and 3D symbols, so
that you will be able to view your 3D symbols in the 3D viewer.
SEE ALSO: For more information on importing 3D symbols from TurboCAD 3D and associating 2D and 3D
files, see "Importing 3D Symbols from TurboCAD 3D" on page 9-6 and "Associating 2D Symbols with 3D
Symbols" on page 9-6. Click here to visit the TurboCAD 2D/3D web page.
NOTE: The 3D Viewer runs in its own window, separate from the main FloorPlan Plus 3D window. When
you launch the 3D Viewer, the FloorPlan Plus 3D window is automatically minimized, but if you like you can
restore it and view the 2D and 3D applications on your screen at the same time. You can also press
<Alt>+<Tab> to quickly switch between one view and the other. For more information on working with
multiple windows, see your Microsoft Windows documentation.
Chapter 10 3D Viewer
view marker
2. Position the marker at the position from which you would like to view your
floor plan, then click.
3. Move the mouse to rotate the view marker so that the wide end of the marker
faces the area of the floor plan that you would like to see, then click. The
View Floor Plan in 3D dialog will appear.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
SEE ALSO: For information on hiding and displaying layers, see "Layers" on page 3-4.
10-3
Chapter 10 3D Viewer
Navigating in 3D Space
The buttons on the 3D Viewer Ribbon Bar allow you to change your position and view
in the 3D space of your floor plan. You can also adjust the view with the keyboard.
Navigation Tools
You can move in 3D space using either the keyboard, or the navigation tools on the
Ribbon Bar. For a quick summary of the keyboard commands, see "Keyboard
Shortcut Summary" on page 10-5 .
TIPS: To temporarily increase the distance that you move when using either the navigation tools or the
keyboard, hold down the <Shift> key. Press the <+> key to increase the default step distance by one foot;
press the <-> key to decrease the default step distance by one foot.
View Height
Keys: <U> and <D> Button Location: Ribbon Bar
Click the Up and Down buttons, or press the <U> and <D> on your keyboard, to
adjust your height in the 3D space.
View Position
Keys: Up Arrow, Down Arrow, <L>, <R> Button Location: Ribbon Bar
Click the Left, Right, Fwd, and Back buttons to move on the horizontal plane of the
3D space. You can use the up and down arrow keys to move forward and back, press
<L> to move left, or press <R> to move right.
Turning
Keys: Left Arrow, Right Arrow, <Page Up>, <Page Down> Button Location: Ribbon Bar
To turn left, right, up, or down, click the corresponding button on the Ribbon Bar.
You can press the Left and Right arrow keys to turn left and right, or press the <Page
Up> and <Page Down> keys to tilt up and down.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Key Action
Left Arrow Turn left
Right Arrow Turn right
Up Arrow Move forward
Down Arrow Move backward
<Ins> Spin left
<Del> Spin right
<Home> Spin down
<End> Spin up
<U> Move up
<D> Move down
<L> Move left
<R> Move right
<+> Increase move step
<-> Decrease move step
<Esc> Exit 3D Viewer
<Page Up> Tilt view up
<Page Down> Tile view down
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Chapter 10 3D Viewer
Viewing Options
The View menu provides several options for adjusting your view of the 3D space.
Make layers visible and invisible, viewing only the specific layers that you are
interested in.
Set the brightness level of the light source.
Choose different options for shading the surfaces.
TIP: By setting the layers and the shading options, you can adjust the speed at which the objects on your
screen are redrawn. Read the following sections to find out how.
TIP: You can increase the redraw speed by temporarily turning off most of the layers while you are navigating.
When you reach a view that you want to examine in more detail, you can turn all of the layers back on.
NOTE: You will need to redraw the screen before the effects of a brightness or shading change will be
visible. Click any of the navigation tools to redraw the screen.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Brightness Level
Menu: View|Set brightness level
The Set Brightness Level command lets you set the brightness of the light source to
a value between 0 and 100. To set the brightness level:
1. Choose Set Brightness Level from the View menu. The Adjust Brightness
dialog appears.
2. Adjust the brightness either by typing a value between 0 and 100 into the text
field, or by moving the slide bar. Click OK to set the brightness level.
3. Click any navigation tool to redraw the screen and see the effects of the change.
Shading Options
Menu: View|Shading options|Setting
To choose a shading option, first choose Shading Options from the View menu,
then choose a setting from the submenu that appears. Your choices are as follows:
Flat. The most basic; this option gives you an unshaded view without outlines.
Shaded. This option renders a view that is shaded, but shows no outlines. This
option gives you the best view of curved surfaces.
Flat with Outlines. Again, this option gives you outlines, but no light source.
Shaded with Outlines. This option gives you the best view of angular surfaces.
Hidden Lines. This option produces a black and white line drawing without color or
shading. This option provides the fastest redraw speeds.
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Chapter 10 3D Viewer
NOTE: Remember that you will have to redraw the screen by clicking a navigation tool before your changes
will be visible.
Exporting 3D Drawings
FloorPlan Plus 3D has the ability to export your floor plan to DXF file format for
importing into TurboCAD 3D and other CAD programs. This is useful for further
design and advanced rendering of your floor plan.
To export to a DXF file:
1. Choose Export to DXF from the File menu. The Export to DXF dialog box
will appear.
2. Type the name of the file to export to (for example my3dplan.dxf), and select
the directory in which to save the file using the Directories box. Click OK to
export the file.
Printing 3D Drawings
The Print Setup command in the 3D Viewer is the same as the corresponding
command in the FloorPlan Plus 3D main window. For instructions, see "Printer
Setup" on page 6-1.
To print a 3D drawing:
1. Choose Print from the File menu. The Print Options dialog appears.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
SEE ALSO: Chapter 6, "Printing Your Drawing" and "A Word About Printing" on page 12-11. For instructions
on setting the visible layers, see "Layers" on page 3-4.
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Chapter 11 Roof Editor
11
Roof Editor
Once you have completed the exterior walls of your house, you can design the roof
using the Roof Editor. You can either design your roof from scratch or edit one of
the roof files provided with FloorPlan Plus 3D. These have the extensions .rf.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
NOTE: When you update a drawing file, you save a roof file with the extension .rf.This roof file is
associated with your floor plan file and has the same name. For example, if your floor plan drawing is
called myhouse.fp3, the associated roof file will be called myhouse.rf. For more information, see "Roof
Editor Files" on page 11-16.
Starting and running the 3D Viewer from the Roof Editor is precisely the same as
from the FloorPlan Plus 3D main window.
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Chapter 11 Roof Editor
Reference axes
View Bar
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
11-4
Chapter 11 Roof Editor
TIP: Notice that if you move your cursor in the Front, Top, or Side view, the position on two of the axes will
change, but the position on the third axis will remain fixed.
Pan
Menu: View|Pan Key: <Ctrl>+<P>
The Pan command is a way to quickly and precisely scroll so that a particular point
is moved to the center of a viewport. This command is generally a better alternative
than using the scrollbars. To pan:
1. Choose Pan from the View menu.
2. Move the cursor to a point that you would like to move to the center of the
viewpoint, then click.
The Roof Editor also has an additional command: Zoom to All Extents.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
SEE ALSO: For information on the function of the Zoom commands in the FloorPlan Plus 3D main window,
see "Zoom Commands" on page 3-2.
Grid Commands
Menu: View|Grid size, Snap to grid, Show grid Keys: <Ctrl>+<D>, <Ctrl>+<S>, <Ctrl>+<G>
The Grid Size, Snap to Grid, and Show Grid commands are the same as the
corresponding commands in the FloorPlan Plus 3D main menu.
SEE ALSO: For detailed information on the grid commands, see "Controlling the Grid" on page 3-5.
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Chapter 11 Roof Editor
Redraw
Menu: View|Redraw Keys: <F5>
The Redraw command manually redraws all of the viewports. This command is the
same as in the FloorPlan Plus 3D main window.
Surface Tool
Menu: Draw|Surface Button Location: Ribbon Bar
The surface tool is used to draw the surfaces, or panels, of the roof. A simple A-frame
roof, for example, would consist of two panels, meeting one another at a peak, and
contacting the top of the walls on each side. More complex roofs can have many
interconnecting panels.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
When you first create a panel, it is positioned flat at the base of the house, lying in
the X,Z plane. This is the reason that it is best to draw it in the Top view. Once all
of the roofs panels are drawn, you need to select all of the panels in either the Front
or Side view, then drag them to the level of the tops of the walls. You can then select
the nodes that form the roof peaks and drag them up until the roof slopes correctly.
To see the exact angle of the roof while you are adjusting the peak, turn on the
Options|Roof Angles option.
WARNING: If you are working on adjoining panels, the adjoining vertices may overlap, occupying the same
points. This can trick you into believing that you are finished when you really aren’t. It’s important to make
sure that you define a point for every corner of every panel. To build two panels with four corners each, you
need to click eight times, not six.
SEE ALSO: For more help with building roofs, work through the tutorial in the Building Roofs chapter of
the User Guide.
Dormer Tool
Menu: Draw|Dormer Button Location: Ribbon Bar
A dormer window projects from a sloping roof. It is typically found in upstairs
bedrooms and attics. To create a dormer:
1. Choose the Dormer tool from the Ribbon Bar or Draw menu.
2. Optionally click Properties to specify the size and color of the Dormer
properties. (See "Dormer Properties" on page 11-13 for details.)
3. Click on the roof in any viewport to place the dormer.
4. Check the position of the dormer in all views. You can rotate the Any view to
see the dormer in 3D at different angles. Select and drag the node at the base
of the dormer and drag it to adjust its position.
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Chapter 11 Roof Editor
Chimney Tool
Menu: Draw|Dormer Button Location: Ribbon Bar
Positioning a chimney in your roof is a matter of defining its size, and knowing the
position of the fireplace. To create a chimney:
1. Choose the Chimney tool from the Ribbon Bar or Draw menu.
2. Optionally click Properties to specify the size and color of the Chimney
properties. (See "Chimney Properties" on page 11-14 for details.)
3. Click on the roof in any viewport to place the chimney.
4. Check the position of the chimney in all views. You can rotate the Any view
to see the chimney in 3D at different angles. Select and drag the node at the
base of the chimney and drag it to adjust its position.
Skylight Tool
To create a Skylight:
1. Choose the Skylight tool from the Ribbon Bar or Draw menu.
2. Optionally click Properties to specify the size and color of the Skylight
properties. (See "Skylight Properties" on page 11-15 for details.)
3. Click on the roof in any viewport to place the skylight.
4. Check the position of the skylight in all views. You can rotate the Any view to
see the skylight in 3D at different angles. Select and drag the node at the base
of the skylight and drag it to adjust its position.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Pointer Tool
Menu: Edit|Select Button Location: Ribbon Bar
As in the FloorPlan Plus 3D main window, the Pointer tool is used for moving
objects and selecting objects so that they can be edited or so that you can modify
their properties. However, note the following special points about working with the
Pointer tool in the Roof Editor.
You can select individual vertices on a surface by clicking on an individual
vertex. This also selects any coinciding vertices on adjacent surfaces.
You can <Shift>-click to add or subtract individual vertices to or from the selection.
You can select a set of vertices by dragging a selection window around them.
You can click on a line to select the entire surface or object.
SEE ALSO: For information on selecting and editing objects in the FloorPlan Plus 3D main window, see
"Selecting and Moving Objects" on page 4-1.
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Chapter 11 Roof Editor
Select Commands
The Roof Editor has three special Select commands:
Select All
Select All Surfaces
Deselect All
Select All
Menu: Edit|Select all Keys: <Ctrl>+<A>
To select all of the objects in the roof, choose Select All from the Edit menu.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Deselect All
Menu: Edit|Deselect all
To deselect all currently selected objects, choose Deselect All from the Edit menu.
You can accomplish the same thing by clicking away from any object.
SEE ALSO: For further information on setting properties, see "Using Properties" on page 5-1.
Surface Properties
To set the properties of a surface, activate the Surface tool or select a surface, then
click the Property Bar to display the Surface Properties dialog.
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Chapter 11 Roof Editor
Use the Color pulldown list box to select a surface color. The Description, Part
Number, and Category fields are useful only if you are printing a materials list (see
"Exporting a Material List" on page 1-5 ).
Dormer Properties
To set the properties of a dormer, activate the Dormer tool or select a dormer, then
click the Property Bar to display the Dormer Properties dialog.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Chimney Properties
To set the properties of a chimney, activate the Chimney tool or select a chimney,
then click the Property Bar to display the Chimney Properties dialog.
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Chapter 11 Roof Editor
Color. Choose a color for the chimney in the Color pulldown box.
Skylight Properties
To set the properties of a skylight, activate the Skylight tool or select a skylight, then
click the Property Bar to display the Skylight Properties dialog.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
New
Menu: File|New Keys: <Ctrl>+<N>
Use the New command to close the current roof and start a new roof. FloorPlan Plus
3D will display a warning that any changes you have made to the existing roof since
the last update will be lost. Click Yes to continue.
If you subsequently update the roof, the new roof will be associated with the
current floor plan.
TIP: If you start a new roof then decide you want to revert to the old roof, choose File|Exit. When the dialog
appears, choose not to update before returning to the FloorPlan Plus 3D main window.
Load
Menu: File|Load
The Load command opens a new roof file, and closes the current roof file. After you
give the command, a dialog will appear warning you that any changes you have
made to the existing roof since the last update will be lost. Click Yes to continue.
If you subsequently update the roof, the roof that you loaded will be associated with
the current floor plan.
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Chapter 11 Roof Editor
TIP: If you load a roof file then decide you want to revert to the old roof, choose File|Exit. When the dialog
appears, choose not to update before returning to the FloorPlan Plus 3D main window.
Merge
Menu: File|Merge
The Merge command brings in all the objects from an existing roof file and
combines them with the objects in the current roof. When you update, all of the
combined items will be included in the roof of the current floor plan.
Update
Menu: File|Update
The Update command saves the current roof to a Roof Editor (.rf) file, and
associates this file with the current floor plan (.fp3) file. It then returns you to the
FloorPlan Plus 3D main window.
Interface Options
The following sections discuss the options that you can set from the View menu.
Ribbon Bar
Menu: Options|Ribbon bar
To display and hide the Ribbon Bar, choose Ribbon Bar from the Options menu. If
the Ribbon Bar is displayed, a check mark will appear next to the menu item.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Status Bar
Menu: Options|Status bar
To display and hide the Status Bar, choose Status Bar from the Options menu. If the
Status Bar is displayed, a check mark will appear next to the menu item.
Roof Angles
Menu: Options|Roof angles
To display and hide the angle of each roof panel, choose Roof Angles from the Options
menu. If the roof angles are displayed, a check mark will appear next to the menu item.
Reference Axes
Menu: Options|Reference axes
To display and hide the reference axes in the lower-left area of each viewport,
choose Reference Axes from the Options menu. If the reference axes are displayed,
a check mark will appear next to the menu item.
Number of Viewports
Menu: Options|No.of Viewports|Setting
For instructions, see "Setting the Number of Viewports" on page 11-4 .
Reference Walls
Menu: Options|Reference walls|Setting
Reference walls are the walls of your floor plan that are visible in the Roof Editor. To
set the reference wall options, choose Reference Walls from the Options menu, then
select an option in the submenu that appears. A checkmark will be placed next to
the menu item that you choose. The options are:
Disabled. Select this option to hide the reference wall in all viewports.
Top view only. Select this option to display the reference wall only in the Top viewport.
All views. Select this option to display the reference wall in all viewports.
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Chapter 11 Roof Editor
TIP: To restore a roof from the last autobackup file, choose Load from the File menu, type roofback.tmp
into the Filename box, the click OK.
11-19
12
Curved Walls
To draw a curved wall, you need to create an arc using the Arc drawing tool, then
convert the arc to walls using the Convert Lines to Walls command. To do this:
1. Choose the arc tool from the Tool Bar and draw a large arc (for instructions,
see "Arc" on page 2-11).
2. Choose the Pointer tool from the side tool bar and click on the curve to select it.
3. Choose Convert Lines to Walls from the Tools menu. A dialog will appear to
allow you to set the minimum wall length. Dont change this now, just click
OK. The curved line will be turned into a series of connected walls.
4. Click anywhere in the drawing to deselect the walls. You now have a curved wall.
FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
Sloping Walls
There might be a situation in which you wish to create one or more sloped walls.
In other words the wall will be shaped like this:
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Chapter 12 Tips and Tricks
1. Draw a horizontal wall (for instructions, see "Wall" on page 2-7). Use snap
modes to make sure that the wall is exactly horizontal.
2. To clearly demonstrate the technique, alter the thickness of the wall to three
feet. To do this, first select the wall, then click the Properties button. When
the Properties dialog appears, type 3' into the Thickness field, then click OK
to close the dialog.
3. Click the Roof Editor button to enter the Roof Editor, or choose Design Roof
from the File menu.
4. Choose the Surface Tool (for instructions, see "Surface Tool" on page 11-7,
or read the Building Roofs tutorial in the User Guide).
5. In the Top viewport, draw a roof section that just covers the wall. Put one
vertex of the roof panel just outside each corner of the wall.
6. Choose the Pointer Tool, then select the two vertices at one end of the roof in
the Top view.
7. In the Front viewport, raise one end of the roof section to achieve the angle of
slope you want. Do this by selecting the handles of the roof section at one end
of the wall and dragging them up. You can also raise the other end of the roof
section slightly if you dont want the top of the wall to slope all the way down
to the ground.
Ramps
You might want to include a ramp in your drawing. To accomplish this:
1. Choose the wall drawing tool.
2. From the Style pulldown box on the Property Bar, choose Banister Wall. This
is a shorter wall type that will work well for this demonstration.
3. Draw a rectangular house:
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
12-4
Chapter 12 Tips and Tricks
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
What you have achieved is a ramp that slopes up to the top of the walls. You can
even put walls under the sides of the ramp to enclose it if you wish because the roof
section will clip the wall to the same angle.
One problem with this approach is that the ramp will not appear on the 2D Floor
plan. You can represent it, though, with a rectangle using the line drawing tools. By
the way, the ramp does not have to be a rectangle. It could just as easily be a
trapezoid or any shape you can imagine and draw in the Roof Editor.
Balconies
A balcony is merely an extension of a second story floor. To make a balcony:
1. Start a new drawing and draw a rectangular house using the 6" Exterior Wall.
2. Make sure that the Status Bar is in Status mode by clicking the S button in the
lower-right corner of the Status Bar.
3. Now go to the second floor. To do this, click on the L:01 button on the Status
Bar. A dialog will appear that allows you to select the building level you wish to
work on. Select 2, then click OK (for help, see "Edit Building Levels" on page 3-
3). You are now working on the second story and the first story is shown in grey.
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Chapter 12 Tips and Tricks
4. Build four walls right on top of the four walls you just created.
5. Choose the Floor tool, then draw a floor that adjoins to the walls on three
sides and projects outside of the wall on one side, forming a balcony. (For
instructions on using the Floor tool, see "Floor" on page 2-4.)
6. Choose the railing tool from the main toolbar and draw three lines (railings)
along the outside edges of the balcony.
7. Bring up the whole thing in the 3D viewer and you will see your balcony.
Of course there isnt a door to get out to the balcony, but this is a detail you can fix later.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
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Chapter 12 Tips and Tricks
2. Select the wall and click the Properties button. When the Wall Properties
dialog comes up, change the height of the wall from 8' (default) to 2', then
click OK.
3. To complete the hole in the wall, draw another little filler wall right on top
of the one you just drew. Select it, click the Properties button, then change
the height to 3' and the Distance off Floor to 5'. Click OK.
You may also wish to make a large arch or wall opening. To do this:
1. Draw two walls on the same line, separated by a gap.
2. Draw a third wall between that connects the two.
3. Select the third wall, then click the Properties button. Change the height to 1'
(for example) and change the Distance off Floor to 7'.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
TIP: You can create curved arches as well by importing arch symbols from the Architectural library. See
"Load Symbol" on page 9-3 for instructions.
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Chapter 12 Tips and Tricks
TIP: It can sometimes be difficult to select a floor that is drawn right up against or underneath a wall. You
can use the View|Layers dialog (see "Layers" on page 3-4) to turn off all the layers except the floor, select
the floor, then turn all the other layers back on.
SEE ALSO: For information on turning layers on and off, see "Levels and Layers" on page 3-3.
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FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
In the printer settings set the color conversion to Map to Black. Color
drawings require up to four times as much memory as black and white. So if
you can dispense with the color, you should be able to print in landscape
without a problem. If you absolutely cannot give up color, your last resort is
to change the resolution on your printer. If it is set to 300 dpi (dots per inch),
reset it to 150 dpi. If it is set to 600, try 300, and so on.
SEE ALSO: For more information on setting the resolution on your printer, consult your printer manual.
12-12
Index
i-2
Index
i-3
FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
i-4
Index
L N
layer, 3-3, 3-4, 4-10 navigate in 3D, 10-4
enabling and disabling, 10-6 spinning, 10-5
in 3D Viewer, 10-3 turning, 10-4
Layers dialog, 3-4 view height, 10-4
level, building, 3-3, 4-3 view position, 10-4
levels, of undo, 8-8 New
light source, 10-3 floor plan, 1-1
brightness of, 10-7 roof file, 11-16
line No. of Viewports, 11-4, 11-18
adjusting, 4-8 number of polygon sides, 8-5
converting to wall, 7-2
drawing, 2-10 O
properties of, 5-6 Open command, 1-2
list of materials options
exporting, 1-5 in 3D Viewer, 10-6
Load interface, 8-1
3D symbol, 5-13, 9-7 Roof Editor, 11-17
roof file, 11-16 shading, 10-7
symbol, 9-3 Options menu commands
Auto wall dimensioning, 8-5
M Display origin point, 8-6
material list, exporting, 1-5 Dynamic text sizing, 8-5
materials list Maximum drawing size, 3-4, 8-4
exporting, 1-5 No. of viewports, 11-4, 11-18
maximum drawing size, 1-1, 3-4, 3-5, 8-4 Polygon sides, 8-5
measurement system, 3-4, 8-8 Reference axes, 11-18
measuring area and perimeter, 7-1 Reference walls, 11-18
Merge (roof files), 11-17 Ribbon Bar, 11-17
i-5
FloorPlan Plus 3D User Guide
i-6
Index
i-7
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i-8
Index
i-9
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i-10