ANCHOR BLOCK-

Chainage: 0+640.00
Length of Penstock m
Weir Level 653.00 masl Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete
Pipe Inver Level 624.88 masl Concrete Grade (Compressive strength fck)
Ground Level 632.03 masl Characteristic tensile strength of steel
length (L) 6.00 m Modulus of elasticity of steel
width (B) 4.50 m Max. tensile strength of concrete
height (Hu) 3.00 m Average tensile strength of concrete
height (Hd) 3.00 m Required minimum cover of concrete
Projection Depth = 0.00 m For Anchor block having above roadway, vehicle load
Embedded length of penstock in the block 6.00 m Depth of height to be filled
Buried depth of block at the upstream face, h1 3.25 m Surcharge load
Buried depth of block at the downstream face, h2 3.25 m Vehicle load
Base L 6.00 m Total overburden load
Base W 4.50 m This load should be add to the Weight of the Block, WB
Base T 0.00 m
Penstock diameter (d) 1.80 m Assume centre of bend at 1/2 of 6m from upstream
Thickness of penstock (t) 0.008 m Ai
Penstock clear cover by anchor at uphill face 0.17 m Xi
Centre of gravity from the u/s of the block
Thus the weight of block WB acts 3 from left most poin
Anchor Block perameter Yi
Centre of gravity from the u/s of the block
In horizontal Plane Centroid Location from U/S bottom corner
o
Angle of upstream pipe with horizontal in hor plane (a) 46.00 X- Co-ordinate,in m
Angle of downstrea pipe with horizontal in hor plane
o
(b) 14.00 Y- Co-ordinate, in m
o
Angle of intersection (D) 10.70 Z- Co-ordinate, in m( Lateral Direction)

Input Parameters for Design:

Maximum Temperature, Thot in °C 30
Minimum Temperature, Tcold in °C 0 Output of for L
Young's Modulus (E), in N/mm2 200000 Angle (β°-α°)
Coefficient of Linear Expansion, α in /°C 0.0000125 Block volume excluding volume of the pipe, in m3
Installed Power Capacity in KW 12910 Weight of the Block, WB (kN)
3
Design Discharge, Q in m /sec 4.20 Weight of Pipe, WP (kN/m)
Gross head, hgross, in m 28.12 Weight of Water, WW (kN/m)
Surge head, hsurge, in m (as 15% of Gross head) 4.218 Sum, (WP + WW), (kN/m)
Total Head, htotal, in m 32.34 Calculation of
Penstock Details: F1u (kN)
 Com
enclo
Horizontal bend angle of Penstock in degree, θ˚ 10.701 F1d (kN) align
Upstream penstock inclination in Degree, α° 1.3775 Frictional force per upstream support pier (kN)
Downstream penstock inclination in Degree, β° 1.378 Frictional force per downstream support pier (kN)
Internal Diameter of Penstock, d in mm 1800 F2u (kN)
Fric
Is there change in Diameter of Penstock, Put 'Y' or 'N' N F2d (kN)
Forc
If Yes, then Changes Diameter of Penstock is, in mm F3v (kN) verti
Forc
Change Internal Diameter of Penstock, dchange in mm 1800 F3H (kN) horiz
Penstock pipe thickness, t in mm 8 F4u (kN) Forc
Distance to upstream support pier, L2u(m) 0 F4d (kN) of pi

Distance to downstream support pier,L2d (m) 0 F5u (kN) Forc

Distance to upstream expansion joint, L4u (m) 266.52 F5d (kN) in th
Forc
Distance to downstream expansion joint, L4d (m) 1 F6 (kN) joint
Coeff. Of friction between pipe & support piers, f 0.5 F7u (kN) Hydr
Number of Piers at Upstream 0 F7d (kN) in ex
Dyna
Number of Piers at Downstream 0 F8 (kN) Cent
Dyna
Materials Properties F8H (kN) Cent
Forc
Uphill ground slope in Degree, i° 8.7 F9 (kN) diam
Unit weight of soil, γsoil (kN/m )
3
18 Active soil pressure coefficient, Ka
Forc
F10 (kN)
Friction Angle in Degree, ø° 30 face.
Allowable Bearing Pressure, (kN/m2) 150
Coefficient of Limiting Friction at Base of Block, µ 0.5 Calculation for centre of gravity of the block

Unit weight of concrete, γconcrete (kN/m3) 24 From upstream face of the block, in m
Unit weight of pipe material, γpipe material (kN/m3) 78.5
Unit weight of water, γwater (kN/m3) 9.81
Depth of Cutting 0
2
Gross Safe Bearing Pressure, (kN/m ) 150