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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT


EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
BEAUMONT DIVISION
TIFFANY CARVER, §
Plaintiff, §
§
V. § Civil Action No.________________
§
TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF § Jury Requested
CRIMINAL JUSTICE, MARK W. §
STILES UNIT JAIL, SERGEANT §
RODRICK ATWOOD, OFFICER §
HERMAN SMITH, and OFFICER §
KEITH WATSON, §
§
Defendants. §

PLAINTIFF’S ORIGINAL COMPLAINT AND JURY DEMAND

TO THE HONORABLE JUDGE OF SAID COURT:

Plaintiff, Tiffany Carver, (“Plaintiff”) files this Original Petition, Request for Disclosures,

and Jury Demand complaining of the conduct of defendants Texas Department of Criminal Justice

“(TDCJ”), Mark W. Stiles Unit Jail (“Unit Jail”), Sergeant Rodrick Atwood (“Atwood”), Officer

Herman Smith, CO V (“Smith”), and Officer Keith Watson, CO V (“Watson”), collectively

referred to as “Defendants” and alleges the following:

I.
SUMMARY OF THE CASE

1. Known for sexually exploiting the female jailers and abusing their authority as Sergeant

and Corrections Officers V, Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith sexually assaulted, molested

and invaded Plaintiff’s right of privacy on or about December 9, 2017 in a food service hallway

which they knew to be hidden from video surveillance. Plaintiff, a young mother of two sons, was

targeted in her workplace by her supervising officers, taken into a food service hallway, locked

inside and sexually violated. Defendant Atwood, Watson and Smith aided and abetted their

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wrongful conduct by the conscious indifference and grossly negligent conduct of TDCJ and Unit

Jail sued herein who allowed the assault to happen through failure to train, failure to supervise,

and failure to enact and enforce policies designed to protect those under their care. Defendants

Atwood, Watson and Smith’s abusive conduct was known or should have been known by the

owners and operators of the Defendants TDCJ and Unit Jail’s premises, where Plaintiff was being

physically violated and imprisoned. None of the premise owners and operators took any action to

protect Plaintiff from the misconduct and sexual assaults occurring on the premises nor to provide

reasonable security measures to prevent Defendants Atwood, Watson and Smith from abusing

Plaintiff. Rather than protect Plaintiff and others from known dangers, all defendants conspired

and/or actively aided and abetted Defendants Atwood, Watson and Smith in their abuse of

Plaintiff. The defendants cooperated in maintaining the dangerous and known sexual predation

occurring at TDCJ and the Unit Jail premises. Unbeknownst to Defendants TDCJ and the Unit Jail

premises, female corrections officers were involved in inappropriate relationships with their

superior Sergeants and officers. Defendants TDCJ and the Unit Jail allowed for these inappropriate

relationships to form. Because of these relationships not only was the disgusting behavior being

covered up but the female corrections officers were rapidly promoted to higher positions. Because

each Unit Jail and TDCJ’s managers maintained sufficient control over the premises, and/or owed

a duty to Plaintiff to report the sexual abuse but did nothing reasonable to protect plaintiff, they

are now liable for Plaintiff’s actual and punitive damages.

1.2 Based on information and belief, Plaintiff sues all individual defendants in their official

capacity. Moreover, Plaintiff asserts her common law claims against all defendants for damages

resulting from the false imprisonment, assaults, battery, invasion of privacy and reckless conduct

of Defendants, Atwood, Watson, and Smith, which was aided and abetted by the TDCJ and Unit

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Jail managers. Defendants Atwood, Watson and Smith performed their reckless conduct against

Plaintiff in their official capacities while working for TDJC. All of the defendants’ conduct

enhanced plaintiff’s damages at the hands of Defendants Atwood, Watson and Smith when she

was imprisoned and assaulted on the property in a food service hallway known to not have any

video surveillance. Defendants conduct was unconscionable. Plaintiff also seeks actual damages

of at least $2,000,000.00 or more and punitive damages.

II.
DISCOVERY CONTROL PLAN

2. This case should proceed under a Level 3 discovery plan. An appropriate docket control

order will be requested. TEX. R. CIV. P. 190.4.

III.
PARTIES AND SERVICE

3. Plaintiff, Tiffany Carver, resides in Beaumont, Jefferson County, Texas.

3.1 Defendant, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, is an entity created by the State of Texas,

and this Defendant may be served with process, pursuant to FRCP 5(b)(2)(c), by mailing a copy

of this Plaintiff’s Original Complaint to this Defendant at its address: P.O. Box 4004 Huntsville,

Texas 77342-4004, by First Class U.S. Mail, return receipt requested.

3.2 Defendant Mark W. Stiles Unit Jail may be served with process, pursuant to FRCP

5(b)(2)(c), by mailing a copy of this Plaintiff’s Original Complaint to this Defendant at its address:

P.O. Box 4004 Huntsville, Texas 77342-4004, by First Class U.S. Mail, return receipt requested.

3.3 Defendant, Rodrick Atwood, is an adult who was at all times relevant to this cause of

action, a duly appointed acting sergeant at the Mark W. Stiles Unit within the course and scope of

his employment with the County. This defendant may be served with process, pursuant to FRCP

5(b)(2)(c), by mailing a copy of this Plaintiff’s Original Complaint to this Defendant at its address:

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4115 Crow Road #24 Beaumont, Texas 77706 or wherever he may be found, by First Class U.S.

Mail, return receipt requested.

3.4 Defendant, Herman Smith, is an adult who was at all times relevant to this cause of action,

a duly appointed acting Correction Officer Level V at the Mark W. Stiles Unit within the course

and scope of his employment with the County. This defendant may be served with process,

pursuant to FRCP 5(b)(2)(c), by mailing a copy of this Plaintiff’s Original Complaint to this

Defendant at its address: 6085 Navajo Trail, Beaumont, Texas 77708 or wherever he may be found

by First Class U.S. Mail, return receipt requested.

3.5 Defendant, Keith Watson, is an adult who was at all times relevant to this cause of action,

a duly appointed acting Correction Officer Level V at the Mark W. Stiles Unit within the course

and scope of his employment with the County. This defendant may be served with process,

pursuant to FRCP 5(b)(2)(c), by mailing a copy of this Plaintiff’s Original Complaint to this

Defendant at its address: 5050 Timber Creek Loop # 5, Beaumont, Texas 77708 or wherever he

may be found, by First Class U.S. Mail, return receipt requested.

V.
JURISDICTION AND VENUE

4. Venue is proper in the Eastern District of Texas, Beaumont Division, as this is the district

in which the claim arose as set forth in 28 U.S.C. §1391(b).

4.1 Jurisdiction is based upon 42 U.S.C. §§ 1983 and 1988, which confer jurisdiction over

Plaintiff’s constitutional claims for redress in this Court under 28 U.S.C. § 1343(a)(3). This Court

has supplemental jurisdiction over state law claims pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1367.

4.2 Federal question jurisdiction is conferred on this Court by 28 U.S.C. § 1331, because this

action arises under the Constitution and laws of the United States.

VI.

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DUTY AND LAW APPLICABLE

5. Plaintiff was subjected to non-consensual sexual assault in violation of the rights

guaranteed to her by the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments of the United States Constitution.

5.1 Plaintiff commences this action pursuant to 42 U.S.C.§ 1983, which provides, in relevant

part, for redress for every person within the jurisdiction of the United States for the deprivation,

under color of state law, or any rights, privileges, or immunities secured by the Constitution and

laws of the United States, and 42 U.S.C. § 13981, as well as related state law and common law

provisions as discussed below.

5.2 At all times relevant herein, Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith were acting under

color of law and are liable under 42 U.S.C. §1983.

5.3 At all times relevant herein, Defendants TDCJ and Unit Jail were the ultimate policymakers

for jail employees. Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith were at all times relevant hereto,

employees of the Unit Jail in Jefferson County, Texas. At all times material hereto, Defendants

were acting within the course and scope of their employment.

VII.
NOTICE OF FACTS

6. On December 9, 2017, Plaintiff was working in her capacity as a Correction Officer IV and

was at her assigned duty spot. While Plaintiff was at her assigned spot, Defendants, Atwood,

Watson, and Smith, informed Plaintiff that they needed to speak to her about a private matter in

the food service area. Plaintiff questioned as to what Defendants Atwood, Watson and Smith

needed to discuss, but was merely told to follow them.

6.1 While hesitant and after asking what the issue was numerous times, Plaintiff followed

Defendant Atwood, Watson, and Smith as she thought the matter was work related and she was

required to follow instructions from her superior officers. Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith

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were leading Plaintiff into the food service hallways which Defendants knew was not equipped

with video cameras and afforded Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith privacy and seclusion

to sexually assault Plaintiff, knowing their activities would not be monitored.

6.2 When Plaintiff arrived in food service hallway, Defendant Watson asked Plaintiff to follow

them further down the food service hallway, with Defendant Atwood behind her who immediately

locked the door behind her. Defendant Atwood then stated “Carver, I’m tired of you always going

around here teasing me. You’re going to give it up tonight!”

6.3 Defendant Smith then violently pushed Plaintiff against the wall and proceeded to fondle

Plaintiff’s breasts while unbuttoning her shirt. Plaintiff cried and screamed for them to stop but to

her dismay Defendant Atwood proceeded to unbuckle his pants and say “You’re going to bust it

open right here!” The disgusting sexual violations did not stop there. Defendant Atwood then

started to rub Plaintiff’s buttocks and thighs, while Plaintiff was crying for Defendant Atwood to

stop and open the door.

6.4 Instead, Defendant Smith responded with, “what makes your think this is a game? We ain’t

[sic] playing!” In fear, Plaintiff attempted to open the door but was blocked by Defendant Watson

who removed Plaintiff’s hand from the doorknob and stood in front of the door. The vulgarity

continued when Defendants Smith and Watson asked Plaintiff “Why is it that you don’t want to

fuck [sic] with us? You think you’re too good to get this dick[sic]?” Plaintiff responded in surprise

and questioned where all this lude behavior was coming from. Defendant Smith said that he would

only let Plaintiff out if she agreed to come to his house in the morning so “we can all fuck. [sic]”

Defendant Atwood then approached Plaintiff and repulsively tried to unbuckle Plaintiff’s pants.

Plaintiff moved his hands off of her and cried for him to stop.

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6.5 After approximately 7-10 minutes of this horrific incident, when Defendants finally

stopped and before they opened the door to let Plaintiff out, they threatened Plaintiff not to tell

anyone about the incident or else something bad would happen to Plaintiff.

VIII.
DEFENDANTS’ CRIMINAL INDICTMENTS

7. On March 27, 2019, Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith were indicted for Official

Oppression and Unlawful Restraint of Public Servant.

7.1 As a result of Defendant Atwood’s indictment, the court gave Defendant Atwood two years

of deferred adjudication in exchange for a guilty plea. Defendant Smith and Watson’s criminal

case is still ongoing.

IX.
CAUSES OF ACTION

Count 1: Excessive Force (Fourth Amendment)

8. Plaintiff re-alleges paragraphs 6-6.5 above, incorporating those allegations in this count,

and further alleges as follows:

8.1 Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith committed sexual assault against Plaintiff on

December 9, 2017, without consent or lawful authority by fondling her body and pulling at her

clothing in violation of the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments.

8.2 Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith intended to cause this harmful and offensive

contact with Plaintiff in that the fondling and other harmful acts were deliberate and in that the

acts of Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith were substantially certain to result in harm and

offense.

8.3 Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith exceeded the level of force necessary to

accomplish any legitimate law enforcement purpose or employer employee purpose and used

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physical force against Plaintiff under circumstances where no force was necessary or appropriate.

Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith acted in bad faith and with malicious purpose and in a

manner exhibiting wanton and willful disregard of human rights and safety.

8.4 All Defendants are persons under applicable law.

8.5 Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith misused their power, possessed by virtue of state

law and made possible only because Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith were clothes with

the authority of state law. The violation of Plaintiff’s rights, as described above, occurred under

color of state law and is actionable under 42 U.S.C. §1983.

8.6 Defendants TDCJ and Unit Jail exhibited deliberate indifference in failing to adequately

investigate and remedy any prior conduct, in allowing an area in on the premises to be free of any

video surveillance, and in retaining but failing to adequately train, supervise, or discipline

Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith to prevent such harm.

8.7 The foregoing actions of Defendants were willful, wanton, and in reckless disregard of

Plaintiff’s rights.

8.8 As a direct and proximate result of the above unlawful acts and omissions, Plaintiff

sustained severe damages, including emotion pain, anguish, humiliation, insult, indignity, loss of

self-esteem, inconvenience and hurt, because of Defendants’, and is therefore entitled to

compensatory damages pursuant to the above provisions.

8.9 Based on the willful and malicious conduct of these Defendants, as is set out herein,

Plaintiff is entitled to a substantial award of punitive damages against Defendants sue in their

individual capacities.

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8.10 Plaintiff has been forced to retain counsel to represent her to vindicate her rights. Pursuant

to the provisions of 42 U.S.C. § 1988, Plaintiff is entitled to an award of reasonable attorney’s fees

and costs.

Count 2: Cruel and Unusual Punishment


(Fourteenth Amendment)

9. Plaintiff re-alleges paragraphs 6-6.5 above, incorporates those allegations in this Court, and

further alleges as follows:

9.1 Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith committed battery against Plaintiff on December

7, 2017, without consent or lawful authority, by fondling her body and pulling at her clothing in

violation of the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments.

9.2 Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith intended to cause this harmful and offensive

contact with Plaintiff in that the fondling and other harmful acts were deliberate and in that

Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith threatened and intimidated Plaintiff in the course of the

harmful acts and the acts of Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith were substantially certain to

result in harm and offense.

9.3 Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith exceeded the level of force necessary to enforce

compliance with lawful commands and acted in bad faith and with malicious purpose and in a

manner exhibiting wanton and willful disregard of human rights, safety, and property.

9.4 All Defendants are persons under applicable law.

9.5 Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith misused their power, possessed by virtue of state

law and made possible only because Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith were clothes with

the authority of state law. The violation of Plaintiff’s rights, as described above, occurred under

color of state law and is actionable under 42 U.S.C. §1983.

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9.6 Defendants TDCJ and Unit Jail intentionally furthered Defendants Atwood, Watson, and

Smith’s ability to sexually assault Plaintiff and were therefore responsible for Defendants Atwood,

Watson, and Smith continuing their sexual abuse of Plaintiff or exhibited deliberate indifference

in failing to adequately investigate and remedy the complaints and in retaining but failing to

adequately train, supervise, and discipline Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith to prevent such

harm.

9.7 The foregoing actions of Defendants were willful, wanton, and in reckless disregard of

Plaintiff’s rights.

9.8 As a direct and proximate result of the above unlawful acts and omissions, Plaintiff

sustained damages, including emotional pain, anguish, humiliation, insult, indignity, loss of self-

esteem, inconvenience and hurt, because of Defendants’ actions, and is therefore entitled to

compensatory damages pursuant to the above provisions.

9.9 Based on the willful and malicious conduct of these Defendants, as is set out herein,

Plaintiff is entitled to a substantial award of punitive damages against Defendants sued in their

individual capacities.

9.10 Plaintiff has been forced to retain counsel to represent her to vindicate her rights. Pursuant

to the provisions of 42 U.S.C. §1988, Plaintiff is entitled to an award of reasonable attorney’s fees

and costs.

Count 3: Denial of Equal Protection


(Fourteenth Amendment)

10. Plaintiff re-alleges paragraphs 6-6.5 above, incorporates those allegations in this Court, and

further alleges as follows:

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10.1 Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith, by the foregoing actions practiced discrimination

and harassment against Plaintiff based upon her sex in violation of the Fourteenth Amendment to

the U.S Constitution.

10.2 All Defendants are persons under applicable law.

10.3 Plaintiff is a woman and is therefore a member of a protected class within the meaning of

applicable law.

10.4 Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith misused their power, possessed by virtue of state

law and made possible because Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith were clothed with the

authority of state law. The violation of Plaintiff’s rights, as described above, occurred under color

of state law and is actionable under 42 U.S.C. §1983.

10.5 Defendants TDCJ and Unit Jail exhibited deliberate indifference in failing to adequately

investigate and remedy the complaints and in retaining but failing to adequately train, supervise,

and discipline Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith to prevent such harm.

10.6 In promulgating policies which permitted or encouraged or permitted the cover-up of such

actions by its officers, Defendant TDCJ and Unit Jail contributed to the constitutional violation of

Plaintiff.

10.7 The foregoing actions of Defendants were willful, wanton, and in reckless disregard of

Plaintiff’s rights.

10.8 The disparate treatment, discrimination, and harassment described herein was based on

Plaintiff’s sex and she was negatively affected thereby.

10.9 As a direct and proximate result of the above unlawful acts and omissions, Plaintiff

sustained damages, including emotional pain, anguish, humiliation, insult, indignity, loss of self-

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esteem, inconvenience and hurt, because of Defendants’ actions, and is therefore entitled to

compensatory damages pursuant to the above provisions.

10.10 Based on the willful and malicious conduct of Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith, as

is set out herein, Plaintiff is entitled to a substantial award of punitive damages against Defendants

Atwood, Watson, and Smith.

10.11 Plaintiff has been forced to retain counsel to represent her to vindicate her rights. Pursuant

to the provisions of 42 U.S.C. §1988, Plaintiff is entitled to an award of reasonable attorney’s fees

and costs.

Count 4: Violation of Right to Bodily Integrity


(Fourteenth Amendment)

11. Plaintiff re-alleges paragraphs 6-6.5 above, incorporates those allegations in this Court, and

further alleges as follows:

11.1 In forcibly seizing and fondling Plaintiff, Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith

intentionally and unlawfully violated Plaintiff’s Fourteenth Amendment right to bodily integrity

by coercive sexual misconduct, without legal justification.

11.2 Defendants TDCJ and Unit Jail having notice of the risk of sexual abuse of Plaintiff and

other females, failed to provide safe facilities for the care of women in their jail or provide a safe

alternative.

11.3 Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith misused their power, possessed by virtue of state

law and made possible only because Defendants were cloaked with the authority of state law. The

violation of Plaintiff’s rights, as described above, occurred under color of state law and is

actionable under 42 U.S.C. §1983.

11.4 The foregoing actions of Defendants were willful and wanton and in deliberate or reckless

disregard of Plaintiff’s rights under the United States Constitution.

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11.5 As a direct and proximate result of the above unlawful acts and omissions, Plaintiff

sustained damages, including emotional pain, anguish, humiliation, insult, indignity, loss of self-

esteem, inconvenience and hurt, because of Defendants’ actions, and is therefore entitled to

compensatory damages.

11.6 Based on the willful and malicious conduct of Defendants, as is set out herein, Plaintiff is

entitled to a substantial award of punitive damages against Defendants.

Count 5: Reckless Abuse, Assault

12. Plaintiff re-alleges paragraphs 6-6.5 above, incorporates those allegations in this Count,

and further alleges as follows:

12.1 Plaintiff asserts her common law claim to be free from physical assault and physical abuse.

Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith in their official capacity of Defendants TDCJ and Unit

Jail were reckless and unconscionable in causing and allowing injury and damages to plaintiff.

Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith were negligent in their false imprisonment, seduction,

sexual abuse, invasion of privacy, and manipulation of plaintiff which caused life-altering and

enhanced damages. Plaintiff seeks actual and punitive resulting from such conduct.

Count 6: False Imprisonment

13. Plaintiff re-alleges paragraphs 6-6.5 above, incorporates those allegations in this Count,

and further alleges as follows:

13.1. Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith committed wrongful actions on December 9, 2017

including the physical confinement and restraint of Plaintiff against her will and without lawful

purpose or justification.

13.2 The foregoing actions of Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith were willful, wanton,

and in reckless disregard of Plaintiff’s rights.

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13.3 As a direct and proximate result of the above unlawful acts and omissions, Plaintiff

sustained damages, including emotional pain, anguish, humiliation, insult, indignity, loss of self-

esteem, inconvenience and hurt, because of Defendants’ actions, and is therefore entitled to

compensatory damages pursuant to the above provisions.

13.4 Based on the willful and malicious conduct of Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith, as

is set out herein, Plaintiff is entitled to a substantial award of punitive damages against Defendants.

Count 7: Invasion of Privacy

14. Plaintiff re-alleges paragraphs 6-6.5 above, incorporates those allegations in this Count,

and further alleges as follows:

14.1 Plaintiff had a reasonable expectation that the integrity of her body would not be invaded

by three men. Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith invaded Plaintiff’s body integrity by

initially locking her in a food service hallway, tearing her uniform blouse open, unzipping her

uniform pants, groping her breasts and thrusting their face into her breasts and pelvic

area…”bumping” into her butt, “squeezing” by her body in such a manner as to have Defendant

Atwood’s groin rub up against the body of Plaintiff, “trapping” plaintiff in a food service hallway

on the Unit Jail premises and eventually groping and feeling on her breasts, butt and other body

parts. Such conduct, even before there was vaginal or oral penetration, were invasions of her

privacy rights for which Plaintiff now brings suit. She seeks actual and punitive damages against

Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith and for her invasion of her privacy rights.

Count 8: Assault and Battery

15. Plaintiff re-alleges paragraphs 6-6.5 above, incorporates those allegations in this Count,

and further alleges as follows:

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15.1 Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith engaged in reckless sexual assaults and common

law assault against Plaintiff. These defendants are liable for actual and punitive damages for their

unwanted groping and touching of Plaintiff.

Count 9: Unconscionable Conduct

16. Plaintiff re-alleges paragraphs 6-6.5 above, incorporates those allegations in this Count,

and further alleges as follows:

16.1 Defendants Atwood, Watson and Smith’s conduct was unconscionable. Their conduct was

reprehensible and against all reasonable tenets of a civilized society. Such conduct constitutes

indecency and is actionable as unconscionable conduct under Texas common law. Defendant

TDCJ Unit Jail’s cooperation in the silence if equally reprehensible and actionable under Texas

common law.

Count 10: Negligence

17. Plaintiff re-alleges paragraphs 6-6.5 above, incorporates those allegations in this Count,

and further alleges as follows:

17.1 The defendants were all negligent and grossly negligent for which plaintiff seeks actual

and punitive damages.

Aiding and Abetting Claims Against All Defendants

18. In agreeing to conceal, commit, and/or permit the assault on Plaintiff, all defendants acted

in concert with one another with the reasonable knowledge and intent that plaintiff would be

abused and assaulted. To accomplish the object of their agreement, Defendants Atwood, Watson,

and Smith physically assaulted plaintiff while aided, abetted and engaged in a cover-up of the

behavior.

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18.1 The conduct of all defendants was committed with legal malice and conscious indifference

to plaintiff’s rights and justifies an award of punitive damages as to each defendant.

18.2 Defendants also breached the contract and oral agreements they made to plaintiff in the

(policies and procedures. Plaintiff also seek breach of contract damages.

Gross Negligence, Unconscionable and Willful Misconduct- Punitive Damages

18.3 Plaintiff re-alleges and incorporates by reference the allegations made above.

18.4 Defendants’ conduct constitutes gross negligence, unconscionable and willful misconduct,

and aide and abetting unlawful acts against Plaintiff. All defendants have acted in such a willful

and conscious manner and with disregard for plaintiff’s rights so as to allow for the imposition of

punitive damages. Defendants have specifically intended conduct that has caused substantial injury

to plaintiff and defendants have acted in flagrant disregard of the rights, welfare and safety of

others, and with actual awareness. Defendants’ actions and inactions constitute intentional,

knowing and willful misconduct. Therefore, Plaintiff is entitled to recover from Defendants

exemplary damages in an amount determined by the jury to be appropriate and fitting under the

circumstances.

Count 11: Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress

19. Plaintiff re-alleges 6-6.5 above, incorporates those allegations in this Count, and further

alleges as follows:

19.1 Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith, by the conduct described herein, including the

victimization of a person in Defendants Atwood, Watson, and Smith’s charge, the threats against

Plaintiff at the time of the fondling and sexual abuse, the demand for sexual favors and vulgarity,

constitutes outrageous conduct that would shock the conscience of a reasonable person, and

constitutes the actionable tort of intentional infliction of emotional distress.

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19.2 As a direct and proximate result of the above unlawful acts and omissions of Defendants’,

Plaintiff sustained damages, including emotional pain, anguish, humiliation, insult, indignity, loss

of self-esteem, inconvenience and hurt, because of Defendants’ actions, and is therefore entitled

to compensatory damages pursuant to the above provisions.

19.3 Based on the willful and malicious conduct of Defendants, as is set out herein, Plaintiff is

entitled to a substantial award of punitive damages against Defendants.

QUALIFIED IMMUNITY

20. It is anticipated that Defendants will raise, or will attempt to raise, a defense of qualified

immunity. In this regard, Plaintiff pleads that it was well-established law, as of well prior to

December 9, 2017, that every citizen of the United States has a clearly defined constitutional right

to be free from unwanted sexual touching and sexual assault by law enforcement officers in

accordance with the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution, as

applied to the several states through the Fourteenth Amendment. No reasonable law enforcement

officer would have acted as the Defendants did under these circumstances. See, e.g., Roe v. Tex.

Dept. Prot. & Reg. Servs., 299 F.3d 395 (5th Cir.2002); Doe v. Taylor Independent School Dist.,

15 F.3d 443 (5th Cir. 1994); Doe v. Clairborne County, Tenn., 103 F.3d 495 (6th Cir. 1996).

Defendants are, therefore, not entitled to protection of qualified immunity for this lawsuit.

ATTORNEY FEES AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS

21. Plaintiff has been required to retain the services of attorneys to represent her in this

complex and difficult proceeding and prosecute this cause of action on her behalf. Plaintiff has

retained the undersigned attorney to represent her, and pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §1988(b) of the

Federal Civil Rights Act, she is entitled to recover her reasonable and necessary attorney’s fees

incurred for the attorney, and the reasonable and necessary expenses incurred in the pursuit of this

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claim at the trial level, the Court of Appeals level, if the case is appealed to that Court, and the

Supreme Court of the United States, if necessary.

JURY DEMAND

22. Plaintiff demands a jury trial and tenders the required jury fee.

DAMAGES

23. Plaintiff now seeks and requests from the Court a jury trial and entry of judgment granting

at least the following relief:

a. Reasonable medical care and expenses in the past. These expenses were incurred by
Plaintiff, Tiffany Carver, for the necessary care and treatment of injuries resulting from
the incident complained of herein and such charges are reasonable and were usual and
customary charges for such services in Jefferson County, Texas;

b. Reasonable and necessary medical care and expenses which will, in all reasonable
probability, be incurred in the future;

c. Physical pain and suffering in the past;

d. Mental anguish in the past;

e. Physical pain and suffering in the future;

f. Mental anguish in the future;

g. Loss of earnings in the past;

h. Loss of earning capacity which will, in all probability, be incurred in the future;

i. Loss of consortium in the past, including damages to the family relationship, loss of
care, comfort, solace, companionship, protection, services, and/or physical relations;

j. Loss of consortium in the future including damages to the family relationship, loss of
care, comfort, solace, companionship, protection, services, and/or physical relations;

k. Actual damages of 2,000,000.00 or more;

l. Reasonable and necessary attorneys’ fees through the time of trial, and such further
attorneys’ fees in the event this matter is appealed;

m. Punitive damages;

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n. Court costs;

o. Pre-judgment and post-judgment interest; and

p. Such other and further relief, general and special, legal and equitable, to which Plaintiff
may be justly entitled.

Respectfully submitted,

THE COX PRADIA LAW FIRM, PLLC

By:[signed] Troy J. Pradia


Troy J. Pradia
tjp@coxpradialaw.com
State Bar No. 24011945
Fed. Bar No.: 30260
1415 North Loop West, Suite 305
HOUSTON, TX 77008
Tel. (713) 752-2300
Fax. (713)752 2812
Attorney for Plaintiff

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