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16EE52

USN

R. V. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
Autonomous Institution affiliated to VTU
V Semester B. E. Examinations Nov/Dec-18
Electrical and Electronics Engineering
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

Time: 03 Hours Maximum Marks: 100


Instructions to candidates:
1. Answer all questions from Part A. Part A questions should be answered
in first three pages of the answer book only.
2. Answer FIVE full questions from Part B. In Part B question number 2, 7
and 8 are compulsory. Answer any one full question from 3 and 4 & one
full question from 5 and 6

PART-A

1 1.1 If , , are three sequences each of length whose


are , and respectively and . , then
what is the expression for ? 02
1.2 If , then what is the value of ? 02
1.3 If and are two real valued sequences of length , and let
be a complex valued sequence defined as ,
0 1, then represent as a function of . 02
1.4 If is a real valued sequence of 2 points and 2 and
2 1 , then what is the value of , 0,1,2, … 1? 02
1.5 Find the transfer function of a 3#$ order Low pass Butterworth filter. 02
1.6 What is the number of maxima present in the pass band of
magnitude frequency response of a low pass Chebyshev-% filter of
order 5? Also sketch the magnitude response. 02
1.7 What are the advantages of the rectangular window of length ' 1?
Also mention its limitations. 02
1.8 What are the approximate main lobe widths of Hamming and
Rectangular windows of order ? 02
1.9 How many memory locations are necessary to realize the following
system in direct form-%%.
∑/,01 +, - .,
( ) 3 - .,
2∑4,05 ,
01
1.10 An %6 filter is asymmetrical (Linear phase) with 5. Given
7 0 2, 7 1 0.5, 7 2 1, find 7 3 and 7 4 . 01
1.11 Number of memory accesses /clock/period that can be achieved
using on chip 969' of a : ;: is _________. 01
1.12 In the hardware stack of <5 processor, _________ and _________ bit
numbers can be stored. 01
PART-B

2 a Define and % of a discrete time sequence of length .


Find 0 , /2 and , if is a real valued sequence. 08
b Two finite sequences 7 and have the following .
>1, 2,1, 2?
( >1, , 1, ?
Let @ 7 A be the four point circular convolution of the two
sequences. Using the properties of the (without computation of
and 7 ), determine:
i) B 1 C and B7 2 C
ii) @B0C and @B1C. 08

3 a A long sequence B C is filtered through a filter of impulse response


7B C to give output y[n]. Compute @B C using overlap add technique.
B C >1,2,0, 3,4,2, 1,1, 2,3,2,1, 3?
7B C >1,1,1?. Use 6-point circular convolution. 08
b Compute 8-point of a real sequence B C >1,2,2,2,1? using Radix-
2 % algorithm. 08

OR

4 a Given the input sequence B C >1, 1,2, 2,3, 3,4, 4? and impulse
response of the system 7B C > 1,1?, use overlap-save method to
compute the response of the system. 08
b The first 5 values of 8-point real sequence B C are
>4,2.41 2.41, 2, 0.41 0.41,0?. Find 8-point % using radix-2
% % algorithm. 08

5 a Design a low pass filter using bilinear transformation with the


following specifications:
Monotonic pass band and stop band.
2FG gain in pass band with cut-off frequency of 0.2H rad/sec, 20FG
attenuation in stop-band with cut-off frequency of 0.6H rad/sec. 08
b Determine ( ) using impulse invariance technique for the analog
system function (3 I2 .J IK 2 .JI2
. Realize the system using
parallel form. 08

OR

6 a Design a digital Chebyshev-I filter that satisfies the following


constraints.
0.8 |( M | 1, 0 M 0.2H
|( M | 0.2, 0.6H M H
Use the impulse invariant transformation. 10
b A difference equation describing a filter is given below:
@B C @B 1C @B 2C B C B 1C.
N
Draw direct form % and direct form %% structures. 06
7 a Design a low pass filter with a cutoff frequency MO H/2 , a transition
width ∆M 0.1H and stop band ripple QI 0.01. Use window method.
Find first 7 coefficients. 08
b Realize a linear phase %6 filter with the following impulse response:
Give necessary equations.
1 1 1
7B C Q QB 1C QB 2C Q B 4C QB 3C 04
2 4 2
c Discuss Gibb’s phenomenon. 04

8 a Explain the difference between Von-Newmann and Harvard


architectures. Which architecture is preferred for ;: application and
why? 08
b List the various registers used with 969S and their functions. 08

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