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VIDAS CEA (S) (CEAS)
VIDAS CEA (S) is an automated quantitative test for use on the VIDAS family instruments, for the quantitative
measurement of Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in human serum or plasma (lithium heparin) using the ELFA technique
(Enzyme Linked Fluorescent Assay).
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VIDAS CEA (S) (CEAS) 13718 E - en - 2015/01
Hazard statement
H318 : Causes serious eye damage.
H373 : May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.
H315 : Causes skin irritation.
H302 : Harmful if swallowed.
Precautionary statement
P280 :Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P305 + P351 + P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present
and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P309 + P311 : IF exposed or if you feel unwell: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
** Signal Word: DANGER
Hazard statement
H318 : Causes serious eye damage.
Precautionary statement
P280 :Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P305 + P351 + P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present
and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
For further information, refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet.
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VIDAS CEA (S) (CEAS) 13718 E - en - 2015/01
MATERIALS AND DISPOSABLES REQUIRED BUT Carefully reseal the pouch with the desiccant
NOT PROVIDED inside after use to maintain stability of the SPRs
- Pipette with disposable tip to dispense 2 mL and and return the complete kit to 2-8°C.
200 µL. If stored according to the recommended conditions,
- Powderless, disposable gloves. all components are stable until the expiration date
- For other specific materials and disposables, please indicated on the label. Refer to the kit composition
refer to the Instrument User’s Manual. table for special storage conditions.
- Instrument of the VIDAS family. SPECIMENS
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Specimen type and collection:
For in vitro diagnostic use only. Serum or plasma (lithium heparin). Do not use plasma
For professional use only. collected on EDTA.
This kit contains products of human origin. No
known analysis method can totally guarantee the Types of tubes tested:
absence of transmissible pathogenic agents. It is Tube with no additive.
therefore recommended that these products be Tube with lithium heparin.
treated as potentially infectious and handled Sample preparation
observing the usual safety precautions (see
Laboratory Biosafety Manual - WHO - Geneva - Follow the tube manufacturer’s recommendations for use.
latest Edition). Tubes with no additive : wait for samples to coagulate and
This kit contains products of animal origin. centrifuge to eliminate fibrin.
Certified knowledge of the origin and/or sanitary
Note: blood sampling tube results may vary from one
state of the animals does not totally guarantee
manufacturer to another depending on the materials and
the absence of transmissible pathogenic agents.
additives used.
It is therefore recommended that these products
It is the responsibility of each laboratory to validate the
be treated as potentially infectious and handled
type of sample tube used and to follow the manufacturer’s
observing the usual safety precautions (do not
recommendations for use.
ingest or inhale).
Do not use the SPRs if the pouch is pierced. Specimen stability
Do not use visibly deteriorated STRs (damaged foil or Samples can be stored at 2–8°C in stoppered tubes for up
plastic). to 48 hours; if longer storage is required, freeze the sera
Do not use reagents after the expiration date or plasma at -25 6°C. A study performed on frozen
indicated on the label. samples over a period of two months showed that the
Do not mix reagents (or disposables) from different quality of results is not affected.
lots. Three freeze/thaw cycles were validated.
Use powderless gloves, as powder has been
Sample-related interference
reported to cause false results for certain enzyme
immunoassay tests. None of the following factors have been found to
Kit reagents contain sodium azide which can react significantly influence this assay:
with lead or copper plumbing to form explosive metal - hemolysis (after spiking samples with hemoglobin up to
azides. If any liquid containing sodium azide is 300 µmol/L (monomer) or 484 mg/dL),
disposed of in the plumbing system, drains should be - lipemia (after spiking samples with lipids up to 30 g/L
flushed with water to avoid build-up. equivalent in triglycerides),
The wash buffer in well 9 contains a harmful agent - bilirubinemia (after spiking samples with bilirubin up to
(11.5% diethanolamine). %). Refer to the hazard 510 µmol/L or 30 mg/dL).
statements "H" and the precautionary statements "P" However, it is recommended not to use samples that are
above. clearly hemolyzed, lipemic or icteric and, if possible, to
The substrate in well 10 contains an irritant agent collect a new sample.
(6.6% diethanolamine). %). Refer to the hazard
statements "H" and the precautionary statements "P" INSTRUCTION FOR USE
above.
For complete instructions, see the User’s Manual.
Spills should be wiped up thoroughly after treatment
Reading VIDAS® Protocole Test Change (PTC)
with liquid detergent and a solution of household
protocol data and MLE data
bleach containing at least 0.5% sodium hypochlorite.
See the User’s Manual for cleaning spills on or in the When using the assay for the first time:
instrument. Do not autoclave solutions containing With the external instrument barcode reader,
bleach. 1. Scan the PTC barcode(s) at the end of the package
The instrument should be regularly cleaned and insert. or downloadable from
decontaminated (see the User’s Manual). www.biomerieux.com/techlib. This reading allows VIDAS®
PTC protocol data to be transferred to the instrument
STORAGE CONDITIONS software for its update.
Store the VIDAS CEA (S) kit at 2-8°C. 2. Scan the MLE data on the box label.
Do not freeze reagents, with the exception of Note: If the MLE data have been read before the
calibrator and control after reconstitution. VIDAS® PTC protocol, read the MLE data again.
Store all unused reagents at 2-8°C.
After opening the kit, check that the SPR pouch is
correctly sealed and undamaged. If not, do not use
the SPRs.
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VIDAS CEA (S) (CEAS) 13718 E - en - 2015/01
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VIDAS CEA (S) (CEAS) 13718 E - en - 2015/01
Using 319 samples from 319 subjects with a diagnosed malignant carcinoma, the following results were observed:
DIGESTIVE
including stomach (n=10),
35 54.29 14.29 8.57 22.85
pancreas (n=10), liver (n=10),
esophagus (n=5)
GYNECOLOGICAL
including endometrium (n=10), 70 77.14 14.29 2.86 5.71
ovary (n=30), breast (n=30)
ovary 30 90.00 10.00 0.00 0.00
breast 30 63.33 20.00 6.67 10.00
UROLOGICAL
including prostate (n=10), testicle (n=10), 38 65.79 15.79 5.26 13.16
bladder (n=10), kidney (n=8)
OTHER CANCERS
40 62.50 12.50 5.00 20.00
including lung (n=30), thyroid (n=10)
lung 30 50.00 16.67 6.67 26.66
In this study, the titers obtained for subjects with colorectal cancer were significantly higher in the presence of metastases.
These figures are given as a guide, it is recommended that each laboratory establishes its own reference values from a
rigorously selected population.
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VIDAS CEA (S) (CEAS) 13718 E - en - 2015/01
PERFORMANCE
Studies performed using the VIDAS CEA (S) assay gave the following results:
Measurement range
The measurement range of the VIDAS CEA (S) assay is: 0.5 - 200 ng/mL.
Detection limits
The analytical detection limit, defined as the smallest concentration of CEA which is significantly different from the zero
concentration with a probability of 95%, is < 0.5 ng/mL.
The functional detection limit, corresponding to the smallest concentration of CEA measured, with a 20% inter-lot
coefficient of variation is < 0.5 ng/mL.
Hook effect
No hook effect was found up to CEA concentrations of 100,000 ng/mL.
Precision
Four samples were tested in duplicate in 2 runs per day and with 2 reagent lots. Each lot was tested in parallel over a
period of 5 days using two instruments (N = 80 per sample). This protocol is based on the recommendations of the
document CLSI EP5-A2.
The repeatability (intra-run precision), the inter-run reproducibility (inter-run precision) and the inter-lot reproducibility
(total precision = intra-run, inter-run, inter-day, inter-instrument, inter-lot) were calculated:
Analytical specificity
No cross-reactivity was observed with the alpha fetoprotein (AFP).
Linearity
The VIDAS CEA (S) kit linearity and the diluent validation were studied according to a protocol based on the
recommendations of the document CLSI EP6-A.
- Linearity range: 2 samples, one with a low titer and one with a high titer, were mixed in varying proportions in
order to obtain 9 dilutions distributed over the measurement range. Each dilution was tested 4 times on 2 lots
(N = 8). VIDAS CEA (S) is linear over the measurement range considered.
- Validation of the diluent: 6 samples (including 3 > 200 ng/mL) were diluted up to 1/15 using the R1 diluent in the
kit. Each dilution was tested 3 times on 2 lots (N = 6). VIDAS CEA (S) is linear when the diluent is used.
Comparison with another test method
101 samples distributed over the measurement range were tested in parallel using the VIDAS CEA (S) method and
another automated immunoenzyme assay technique (X) from a competitor. The results of the comparison between the
2 methods are shown below (Passing & Bablok curve and correlation coefficient).
VIDAS CEA (S) = 1.17 X – 0.29
Correlation coefficient: 0.90
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VIDAS CEA (S) (CEAS) 13718 E - en - 2015/01
LITERATURE REFERENCES
Temperature limit
1. GOLD P., FREEDMAN S.O. Demonstration of Tumor-
Specific Antigens in Human Colonic Carcinomata by
Immunological Tolerance and Absorption Techniques. J.
Exp. Med. 1965, 121, 439-471.
Use by date
2. HERNANDO J.J., VON KLEIST S., GRUNERT F. A
repertoire of monoclonal antibodies reveals extensive Batch code
epitope heterogeneity in CEA purified from neoplasms
originating from different organs. Int. J. Cancer, 1994, 56, Consult Instructions for Use
655-661.
3. THERIAULT R.L., HORTOBAGYI G., FRITSCHE H.,
Contains sufficient for <n> tests
FRYE D., MARTINEZ R., BUZDAR A. The role of serum
CEA as a prognostic indicator in stage II and III Breast
cancer patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy. Date of manufacture
Cancer, 1989, 63, 825-835.
4. MOERTEL C.G., FLEMING T., MACDONALD J.,
HALLER D, LAURIE J., TANGEN C. An evaluation of the WARRANTY
Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) Test for monitoring
patients with resected colon cancer. JAMA. 1993, 270, bioMérieux disclaims all warranties, express or implied,
943-947. including any implied warranties of
5. BORMER O.P. Immunoassays for carcinoembryonic MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
antigen: specificity and interferences. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. PARTICULAR USE. BioMérieux shall not be liable for
Invest., 1993, 53, 1-9. any incidental or consequential damages. IN NO
6. LAURENCE D.J.R. et al. First British Standard for EVENT SHALL BIOMERIEUX’S LIABILITY TO
Carcinemembryonic Antigen (CEA). Br. J. Cancer, 1975, CUSTOMER UNDER ANY CLAIM EXCEED A
32, 295. REFUND OF THE AMOUNT PAID TO BIOMERIEUX
7. WATANABE N. et al. In vitro effect of contrast agents FOR THE PRODUCT OR SERVICE WHICH IS THE
during immunoradiometric assay for tumour-associated SUBJECT OF THE CLAIM.
antigens. Nuclear Medicine Communications, 1998, 19,
63-70.
8. ZWIRNER M. Longitudinal quality control of tumor marker
assays : results of an international proficiency study with
CEA in R. KLAPDOR (ed). Tumor associated antigens,
oncogenes, receptors, cytokines in tumor diagnosis and
therapy at the beginning of the nineties. Cancer of the
breast. State and trends in diagnosis and therapy, W.
Zuckschwerdt Verlag München, Bern, Wien, New-York,
1992, 283-290.
9. NAUDIN C. Tentative d'harmonisation des résultats des
dosages de marqueurs tumoraux. Groupe de travail ACE
SFBC/CORATA/SFRL. Forum du 15 septembre 1992.
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VIDAS CEA (S) (CEAS) 13718 E - en - 2015/01
REVISION HISTORY
Change type categories :
N/A Not applicable (First publication)
Correction Correction of documentation anomalies
Technical change Addition, revision and/or removal of information related to the product
Administrative Implementation of non-technical changes noticeable to the user
Note: Minor typographical, grammar, and formatting changes are not included in the
revision history.
Release
Part Number Change Type Change Summary
date
INDEX OF SYMBOLS
Administrative REVISION HISTORY
2015/01 13718E CONTENT OF THE KIT (60 TESTS) - RECONSTITUTION
Technical OF REAGENTS
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
BIOMERIEUX, the blue logo, SPR and VIDAS are used, pending and/or registered trademarks belonging to bioMérieux, or one of its
subsidiaries, or one of its companies.
Any other name or trademark is the property of its respective owner.