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NO KI KD KISI- SOAL A B C D E Jawaba

KISI n
Benar
1 In this part of the test, you will hear some Excitement Getting Congratulating Complimenting Unbelievable B
dialogues spoken in English. The dialogue promoted at moment.
will be spoken twice. They will not be work
printed in your test book, so you must listen
carefully to understand what the speakers are
saying.
After you hear a dialogue and the question
about it, read the five possible answers and
decide which one would be the best answer
to the question you have heard.

Narrator: What is the topic of the


conversation?
2 In this part of the test, you will hear some It is The beach is It isone of the Kuta Beach is not Kuta is over A
dialogues spoken in English. The dialogue uncrowded. less stunning beaches spectacular. populated.
will be spoken twice. They will not be beautiful. found in Bali.
printed in your test book, so you must listen
carefully to understand what the speakers are
saying.
After you hear a dialogue and the question
about it, read the five possible answers and
decide which one would be the best answer
to the question you have heard.
Narrator : How is the beach
described in the dialogue?
3 In this part of the test, you will hear some Sheshould go She She loves the She gives her She should visit B
dialogues spoken in English. The dialogue camping with shouldn’t surprise. opportunity to visit Iceland.
will be spoken twice. They will not be him. complain. the place to him.
printed in your test book, so you must listen
carefully to understand what the speakers are
saying.
After you hear a dialogue and the question
about it, read the five possible answers and
decide which one would be the best answer
to the question you have heard.

Narrator : What should the woman do


according to the man?

4 In this part of the test, you will hear some They will They finish They will meet so It is their last day at The woman has an A
dialogues spoken in English. The dialogue make new their often. school. appointment with
will be spoken twice. They will not be friends. relationship. someone
printed in your test book, so you must listen
carefully to understand what the speakers are
saying.
After you hear a dialogue and the question
about it, read the five possible answers and
decide which one would be the best answer
to the question you have heard.

Narrator: What will make them happy?


5 In this part of the test, you will hear several Sure. It’s more No, thanks. I Okay. I’ll read the No, it’s dangerous. B
questions or statements spoken in English interesting. can do it newspaper while
followed by four responses, also spoken in myself. waiting for you.
English. The questions and responses will be
spoken twice. They will not be printed in
your test book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying.
You have to choose the best response to
each question or statement.

Woman : Hi, Toni. Come on in.


Man : Thanks, Linda. You seem very
busy in the kitchen.
Woman : Yes. I’m preparing gado-gado
salad for lunch.
Man : Shall I help you do the
washing-up?
Woman : ………………………………

Narrator : What would the woman


probably respond?
6 In this part of the test, you will hear several I agree but I’m I don’t think That’s all right Everything runs B
questions or statements spoken in English sure they’ll be so because although I’m sure well when we like
followed by four responses, also spoken in fine. children use children will like. what we do.
English. The questions and responses will be buses too.
spoken twice. They will not be printed in
your test book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying.
You have to choose the best response to
each question or statement.

Man : What’s your opinion of


smoking?
Woman : For me, it’s important that
children do not smoke.
Man : But do you think it’s a good
idea that people can smoke in
shops and buses?
Woman : .............................................

Narrator : What would the


womanprobably respond?
7 In this part of the test, you will hear several He wants to go He shows his He want to have He want to know He describes about B
questions or statements spoken in English with her. admiration lunch with her about Macy’s. the woman.
followed by four responses, also spoken in for the
English. The questions and responses will be woman.
spoken twice. They will not be printed in
your test book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying.
You have to choose the best response to
each question or statement.

Man : I think that you look very cute


today.
Woman : Is that right? This is a brand
new outfit.
Man : What store did you get it from?
Woman : I went to Macy's and picked it
out.
Man : I love your outfit right now.

Narrator: What does the man say about the


woman?
8 In this part of the test you will hear some E
dialogues or monologues spoken in English.
The dialogues or monologues will be spoken
twice. They will not be printed in your test
book, so you must listen carefully to
understand what the speakers are saying.
After you listen to the dialogue or
monologue, look at the five pictures
provided in your test book, and decide which
one would be the most suitable one with the
dialogue or monologue you have heard.

Which picture goes with the monologue?


9 In this part of the test you will hear some B
dialogues or monologues spoken in English.
The dialogues or monologues will be spoken
twice. They will not be printed in your test
book, so you must listen carefully to
understand what the speakers are saying.
After you listen to the dialogue or
monologue, look at the five pictures
provided in your test book, and decide which
one would be the most suitable one with the
dialogue or monologue you have heard.

Which picture goes with the monologue?


10 In this part of the test you will hear some E
dialogues or monologues spoken in English.
The dialogues or monologues will be spoken
twice. They will not be printed in your test
book, so you must listen carefully to
understand what the speakers are saying.
After you listen to the dialogue or
monologue, look at the five pictures
provided in your test book, and decide which
one would be the most suitable one with the
dialogue or monologue you have heard.
Which picture goes with the monologue?
11 In this part of the test you will hear some E
dialogues or monologues spoken in English.
The dialogues or monologues will be spoken
twice. They will not be printed in your test
book, so you must listen carefully to
understand what the speakers are saying.
After you listen to the dialogue or
monologue, look at the five pictures
provided in your test book, and decide which
one would be the most suitable one with the
dialogue or monologue you have heard.

Which picture goes with the monologue?


12 In this part of the text you will hear several Integrated pest Integrated Integrated pest Integrated pest Integrated pest B
monologues. Each monologue will be management pest management is a management may management affect
spoken twice. They will not be printed in reduces the management safe but not cause many the ecological
your test book, so you must listen carefully quality of farm is the best effective to fight problems. balance and
to understand what the speakers are saying. and product way to deal pest environment.
After you hear the monologue and the with pests in
question about it, read the five possible agriculture..
answers and decide which one would be the
best answer to the question you have just
heard.
Questions 12 and 13 are based on the
following monologue
There is no best way to deal with pests in agriculture.
Pesticides which are commonly used may cause many problems.
I think combining different management operations is the most
effective way to control pests.
Firstly, the chemicals in the pesticides may build up as
residues in the environment and in the soil which absorbs the
chemicals. This reduces the quality of farm product.
Secondly, pests can gradually become resistant to
pesticides. This means that newer and stronger ones have to be
developed.
Lastly, some pesticides affect non target plants and animals
such as fish and bees. This affects the ecology and environment
as well.So, understanding of ecology of an area helps a lot in
pest control. Pesticides should be chosen and applied carefully
so that they don't affect the ecological balance and environment.
Therefore, integrated pest management is a safe and more
effective option to fight pest in agriculture and livestock.

What can learn from the text?


13 In this part of the text you will hear several To describe the To tell how To convince To compare between To assure the E
monologues. Each monologue will be damages of pesticides many problems chemical and effectiveness of
spoken twice. They will not be printed in using affects the caused by nonchemical integrated pest
your test book, so you must listen carefully pesticides. environment. pesticides. pesticides . management
to understand what the speakers are saying.
After you hear the monologue and the
question about it, read the five possible
answers and decide which one would be the
best answer to the question you have just
heard.
Questions 12 and 13 are based on the
following monologue
There is no best way to deal with pests in agriculture.
Pesticides which are commonly used may cause many problems.
I think combining different management operations is the most
effective way to control pests.
Firstly, the chemicals in the pesticides may build up as
residues in the environment and in the soil which absorbs the
chemicals. This reduces the quality of farm product.
Secondly, pests can gradually become resistant to
pesticides. This means that newer and stronger ones have to be
developed.
Lastly, some pesticides affect non target plants and animals
such as fish and bees. This affects the ecology and environment
as well.So, understanding of ecology of an area helps a lot in
pest control. Pesticides should be chosen and applied carefully
so that they don't affect the ecological balance and environment.
Therefore, integrated pest management is a safe and more
effective option to fight pest in agriculture and livestock.
What is the purpose of the text?
14 In this part of the text you will hear several Natural Disaster Landslide in East Floods during heavy Information about C
monologues. Each monologue will be disaster management Java province rains Banyuwangi.
spoken twice. They will not be printed in
your test book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying.
After you hear the monologue and the
question about it, read the five possible
answers and decide which one would be the
best answer to the question you have just
heard.
Questions 14 and 15 are based on the
following monologue
Two people were killed and another was seriously injured as
landslide stuck East Java province of Western Indonesia, a
government official said on Monday.
The natural disaster took place in Bayu village of
Banyuwangi district of the province, spokesman of national
disaster management agency Sutopo Purwo Nugroho
said."The landslide hit a house, killing two persons and badly
injuring another person," he said.
Heavy downpours were blamed for the incident,
according to the spokesman.Indonesia has frequently stricken
by landslides and floods during heavy rains.
What is the topic of the news?
15 In this part of the text you will hear several A house was Two persons One person was Heavy downpours Landslide stuck A
monologues. Each monologue will be damaged. were badly killed were blamed for the the province
spoken twice. They will not be printed in injured. incident
your test book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying.
After you hear the monologue and the
question about it, read the five possible
answers and decide which one would be the
best answer to the question you have just
heard.
Questions 14 and 15 are based on the
following monologue
Two people were killed and another was seriously injured as
landslide stuck East Java province of Western Indonesia, a
government official said on Monday.
The natural disaster took place in Bayu village of
Banyuwangi district of the province, spokesman of national
disaster management agency Sutopo Purwo Nugroho
said."The landslide hit a house, killing two persons and badly
injuring another person," he said.
Heavy downpours were blamed for the incident,
according to the spokesman.Indonesia has frequently stricken
by landslides and floods during heavy rains.
What was the impact of the disaster?

16 My Most Unforgettable Holiday To share the To inform to To invite readers To give readers To warn readers to A
In 2015, I went to Derawan Island with my friends and that
marks my most memorable holiday ever! readers the the readers to visit the some insights on be careful and
In June, our school was having summer holiday, so writer's most about the holiday how to have a great mindful in order to
we thought to ourselves that it shouldn't go to waste. We
quickly browsed the internet to find a good holiday enjoyable beauty of destination holiday. have a great
destination and after an hour of heated debate, the four of experience. Derawan mentioned. holiday.
us agreed to give Derawan Island a try. It was purely out of
curiousity as none of us had been there before. Island
We arrived at Soekarno-Hatta International
Airport at 05.30 a.m. as the flight was at 07.00 a.m. First,
we flew to Balikpapan and waited for about an hour to
continue the flight to Berau. As soon as we touched down
in Berau, my friend called the tour agent that we had
contacted earlier in Jakarta. They had got a car ready to
take us to Labuan Batu. From Labuan Batu, we took a
speedboat for about an hour to Derawan Island. It was such
a long trip to Derawan but it all paid off as soon as we saw
how beautiful the island was.
My friends and I were quickly ushered to our
rooms in the resort. It was fantastic! The rooms were in a
cottage that was situated right above the sea. So we only
had to step out the terrace to find ourselves out in the open
sea! After unpacking our luggages and washing up, we
went to the dining hall to grab our dinner. The dinner was
only simple seafood dishes. The surrounding totally
enhanced the dining experience, making the food taste
much better.
The following day, we took a speedboat tour,
hopping from one island to another Our first trip stop was
Kakaban Island where we hiked to reach the lake and
swam among stingless jellyfish. The last time I heard, there
were only three places in the world that have stingless
jellyfish; two of them in Indonesia! Isn't that great? The
next stop was the Sangalaki Island where we got to visit
sea turtle conservation and took lots of pictures with sea
turtle babies. They were so cute!
Our last stop was the Maratua Island where we
were able to feed fish and see a three-legged sea turtle. The
three-legged sea-turtle wasn't born that way. We were told
that it was swimming in the open sea when it was still a
baby then its leg got caught in plastic trash and couldn't
grow even when the sea-turtle reached adulthood. One of
the island's guards saw the sea-turtle and saved it. He also
untangled the plastic trash that bound the sea-turtle's leg
but it was too late. Since then, the sea-turtle is kept in a
special space next to the resort in Maratua Island and the
guards take turns feeding it to ensure its survival. This is
why we should never litter and endanger other creatures!
After Maratua Island, we headed back to Derawan Island
to catch a late dinner and turned in.
The following morning, we wake up early and ate
our breakfast in the dining room. Then, the driver drove us
back to the airport so we could catch a flight back to
Jakarta. We arrived at Jakarta, exhausted but terribly
happy! It was the most unforgettable trip I have ever
experienced so far!

What is the writer’s purpose in writing the


text?
17 Littering can We should Sea creatures Maratua Island is the Save Maratua B
My Most Unforgettable Holiday endanger sea save three- depend on human best habitat for Island, and you
In 2015, I went to Derawan Island with
my friends and that marks my most creatures. legged turtles beings for their three-legged turtles. will save the three-
memorable holiday ever! from survival. legged turtles
In June, our school was having
summer holiday, so we thought to extinction.
ourselves that it shouldn't go to waste.
We quickly browsed the internet to find a
good holiday destination and after an
hour of heated debate, the four of us
agreed to give Derawan Island a try. It
was purely out of curiousity as none of us
had been there before.
We arrived at Soekarno-Hatta
International Airport at 05.30 a.m. as the
flight was at 07.00 a.m. First, we flew to
Balikpapan and waited for about an hour
to continue the flight to Berau. As soon
as we touched down in Berau, my friend
called the tour agent that we had
contacted earlier in Jakarta. They had got
a car ready to take us to Labuan Batu.
From Labuan Batu, we took a speedboat
for about an hour to Derawan Island. It
was such a long trip to Derawan but it all
paid off as soon as we saw how beautiful
the island was.
My friends and I were quickly
ushered to our rooms in the resort. It was
fantastic! The rooms were in a cottage
that was situated right above the sea. So
we only had to step out the terrace to find
ourselves out in the open sea! After
unpacking our luggages and washing up,
we went to the dining hall to grab our
dinner. The dinner was only simple
seafood dishes. The surrounding totally
enhanced the dining experience, making
the food taste much better.
The following day, we took a
speedboat tour, hopping from one island
to another Our first trip stop was
Kakaban Island where we hiked to reach
the lake and swam among stingless
jellyfish. The last time I heard, there were
only three places in the world that have
stingless jellyfish; two of them in
Indonesia! Isn't that great? The next stop
was the Sangalaki Island where we got to
visit sea turtle conservation and took lots
of pictures with sea turtle babies. They
were so cute!
Our last stop was the Maratua
Island where we were able to feed fish
and see a three-legged sea turtle. The
three-legged sea-turtle wasn't born that
way. We were told that it was swimming
in the open sea when it was still a baby
then its leg got caught in plastic trash and
couldn't grow even when the sea-turtle
reached adulthood. One of the island's
guards saw the sea-turtle and saved it. He
also untangled the plastic trash that
bound the sea-turtle's leg but it was too
late. Since then, the sea-turtle is kept in a
special space next to the resort in
Maratua Island and the guards take turns
feeding it to ensure its survival. This is
why we should never litter and endanger
other creatures! After Maratua Island, we
headed back to Derawan Island to catch a
late dinner and turned in.
The following morning, we
wake up early and ate our breakfast in the
dining room. Then, the driver drove us
back to the airport so we could catch a
flight back to Jakarta. We arrived at
Jakarta, exhausted but terribly happy! It
was the most unforgettable trip I have
ever experienced so far!

What did the writer learn in the Maratua


Island?
18 October 16, 2018 to describe the to introduce to invite people to to inform about the to request the E
Dear Mr. Rasyid, association the new keep a conducive structure of readers to join the
residents in environment neighborhood meeting
I would like to invite you to an
organizational meeting for Yosorejo the area. association.
Neighborhood Association ‘Guyup
Rukun’at 7 p.m. on Sunday, November 4,
2018, at MAN 2 Pekalongan. The
purpose of this meeting is to learn more
about the structure of neighborhood
associations and to consider taking some
steps to establish a conducive and
religious environment for our area.
Guyup Rukun Association would include
everyone who lives within the area of
Yosorejo. Any resident or property owner
would be eligible to participate and have
a voice in addressing issues that directly
affect them.
I hope you will come to meet your
neighbors and to learn how, by working
together, we can ensure that Yosorejo is a
neighborhood that is clean, safe, friendly,
and a place where all of us want to live.
Please mark November 4 on your
calendar and plan to attend.
If you have any questions regarding this
meeting, please call me at 0857889910 or
MAN 2 Pekalongan School at 0285-
429205.
Thank you for your time, and I hope to
see you at the meeting.
Cordially,
The purpose of writing the letter is ….
19 October 16, 2018 The people All men in people who are those who have land all teachers and D
Dear Mr. Rasyid, who have been the village. born in Yosorejo. in Yosorejo. Students in MAN
married. 2 Pekalongan
I would like to invite you to an
organizational meeting for Yosorejo
Neighborhood Association ‘Guyup
Rukun’at 7 p.m. on Sunday, November 4,
2018, at MAN 2 Pekalongan. The purpose
of this meeting is to learn more about the
structure of neighborhood associations and
to consider taking some steps to establish a
conducive and religious environment for our
area.
Guyup Rukun Association would include
everyone who lives within the area of
Yosorejo. Any resident or property owner
would be eligible to participate and have a
voice in addressing issues that directly
affect them.
I hope you will come to meet your
neighbors and to learn how, by working
together, we can ensure that Yosorejo is a
neighborhood that is clean, safe, friendly,
and a place where all of us want to live.
Please mark November 4 on your calendar
and plan to attend.
If you have any questions regarding this
meeting, please call me at 0857889910 or
MAN 2 Pekalongan School at 0285-429205.
Thank you for your time, and I hope to see
you at the meeting.
Cordially,

Who are invited to the meeting?


20 October 16, 2018 guarantee check determine see judge A
Dear Mr. Rasyid,

I would like to invite you to an


organizational meeting for Yosorejo
Neighborhood Association ‘Guyup
Rukun’at 7 p.m. on Sunday, November 4,
2018, at MAN 2 Pekalongan. The purpose
of this meeting is to learn more about the
structure of neighborhood associations and
to consider taking some steps to establish a
conducive and religious environment for
our area.
Guyup Rukun Association would include
everyone who lives within the area of
Yosorejo. Any resident or property owner
would be eligible to participate and have a
voice in addressing issues that directly
affect them.
I hope you will come to meet your
neighbors and to learn how, by working
together, we can ensure that Yosorejo is a
neighborhood that is clean, safe, friendly,
and a place where all of us want to live.
Please mark November 4 on your calendar
and plan to attend.
If you have any questions regarding this
meeting, please call me at 0857889910 or
MAN 2 Pekalongan School at 0285-
429205.
Thank you for your time, and I hope to see
you at the meeting.
Cordially,

We can ensure that Yosorejo is a


neighborhood that is clean… (paragraph 3)
The underlined word is closest in meaning to

21 We know the We believe We get the facts We understand the We are aware that C
story of the truth of about the Ka’aba. reason why the Ka’aba is only
Ka’aba. Ka’aba. building is simple structure
considered the made of granite.
center of the Muslim
world.
The Ka'aba is a semi-cubic building that
stands about 15 meters (49 feet) high
and 10-12 meters (33 to 39 feet) wide. It
is an ancient, simple structure made of
granite. The inside floor is clad with
marble and limestone, and the interior
walls are tiles with white marble up to
the halfway point. In the southeast
corner, a black meteorite (the "Black
Stone") is embedded in a silver frame.
Stairs on the north side lead to a door
that allows entry to the interior, which is
hollow and empty. The Ka'aba is
covered with a kiswah, a black silk cloth
which is embroidered in gold with
verses from the Quran. The kiswah is
restored and replaced once each year.
What benefit do we get from reading the
text?
22 history position miracle material role D
The Ka'aba is a semi-cubic building that
stands about 15 meters (49 feet) high
and 10-12 meters (33 to 39 feet) wide. It
is an ancient, simple structure made of
granite. The inside floor is clad with
marble and limestone, and the interior
walls are tiles with white marble up to
the halfway point. In the southeast
corner, a black meteorite (the "Black
Stone") is embedded in a silver frame.
Stairs on the north side lead to a door
that allows entry to the interior, which is
hollow and empty. The Ka'aba is
covered with a kiswah, a black silk cloth
which is embroidered in gold with
verses from the Quran. The kiswah is
restored and replaced once each year.

The text describes the size, shape, and … of


the building.
23 Try the following tips The steps to The ways to The tips how to The information The warning to C
1. Stay out of the sun during peak
hours. While these times may cure sunburn. catch the prevent sunburn. how to apply avoid sunlight
vary slightly depending on the sunlight. sunscreen during the day
season and where you live. You
should be indoors if all possible time
between 10:00 and 15:00.
2. Keep covered up. Floppy hats
and large umbrellas work well and
so do cover-ups. Long-sleeved
cotton shirts are excellent for
hiking, cycling etc; see your
sports store for special brands that
allow breathing as well as cover-
up.
3. Use sunscreen on any exposed
areas. An SPF of 45+ is
recommended for it allows even
the fairest skinned folks to stay
out in the sun for a few hours
before reapplying. Try chopstick
on your lips. Follow the
instructions on sunscreen
carefully. Always reapply after
leaving the water, as it’ll have
washed off.
4. Don’t forget hard-to-reach
places. Don’t forget to cover the
backs of your knees, back of your
neck, elbows and back of your
ears (if you have short hair). Feet
should also be included if you are
wearing sandals, flip-flops or
going bare-foot. Even these places
can hurt a lot with sunburn.
5. Don’t lie in the sun purposefully
seeking a tan. This is not only
damaging to your skin but might
burn you the first few times you
try it at the beginning of the
season. If you want to tan, do it
gradually and sensibly, with short
exposure and building up over
time.
6. Put a small amount of oil or
sunscreen in your hair so you
will avoid burning your scalp.
Or cover it with a hat. Some
shampoos and hair conditioners
contain SPF protection.

The text tells us about …


24 Try the following tips To explain To discuss To give some To tell the important To describe how to C
1. Stay out of the sun during peak
hours. While these times may vary how to stay out the suggestion to ways to protect the apply the
slightly depending on the season and during the day. information avoid sunburn sun. sunscreen
where you live. You should be about shampoo.
indoors if all possible between 10:00
and 15:00. sunburn.
2. Keep covered up. Floppy hats and
large umbrellas work well and so do
cover-ups. Long-sleeved cotton
shirts are excellent for hiking,
cycling etc; see your sports store for
special brands that allow breathing
as well as cover-up.
3. Use sunscreen on any exposed
areas. An SPF of 45+ is
recommended for it allows even the
fairest skinned folks to stay out in
the sun for a few hours before
reapplying. Try chopstick on your
lips. Follow the instructions on
sunscreen carefully. Always reapply
after leaving the water, as it’ll have
washed off.
4. Don’t forget hard-to-reach places.
Don’t forget to cover the backs of
your knees, back of your neck,
elbows and back of your ears (if you
have short hair). Feet should also be
included if you are wearing sandals,
flip-flops or going bare-foot. Even
these places can hurt a lot with
sunburn.
5. Don’t lie in the sun purposefully
seeking a tan. This is not only
damaging to your skin but might
burn you the first few times you try
it at the beginning of the season. If
you want to tan, do it gradually and
sensibly, with short exposure and
building up over time.
6. Put a small amount of oil or
sunscreen in your hair so you will
avoid burning your scalp. Or cover
it with a hat. Some shampoos and
hair conditioners contain SPF
protection.

What is the writer’s intention in writing the


text?
25 Try the following tips Long-sleeved Sleeved satin Wool sweater. Backless shirt. Plastic cover up. A
1. Stay out of the sun during peak
cotton shirt. dress.
hours. While these times may vary
slightly depending on the season and
where you live. You should be indoors
if all possible between 10:00 and
15:00.
2. Keep covered up. Floppy hats and
large umbrellas work well and so do
cover-ups. Long-sleeved cotton shirts
are excellent for hiking, cycling etc;
see your sports store for special
brands that allow breathing as well as
cover-up.
3. Use sunscreen on any exposed
areas. An SPF of 45+ is
recommended for it allows even the
fairest skinned folks to stay out in the
sun for a few hours before
reapplying. Try chopstick on your
lips. Follow the instructions on
sunscreen carefully. Always reapply
after leaving the water, as it’ll have
washed off.
4. Don’t forget hard-to-reach places.
Don’t forget to cover the backs of
your knees, back of your neck,
elbows and back of your ears (if you
have short hair). Feet should also be
included if you are wearing sandals,
flip-flops or going bare-foot. Even
these places can hurt a lot with
sunburn.
5. Don’t lie in the sun purposefully
seeking a tan. This is not only
damaging to your skin but might burn
you the first few times you try it at
the beginning of the season. If you
want to tan, do it gradually and
sensibly, with short exposure and
building up over time.
6. Put a small amount of oil or
sunscreen in your hair so you will
avoid burning your scalp. Or cover
it with a hat. Some shampoos and
hair conditioners contain SPF
protection.

Whatshould we wear to avoid sunburn?


26 Try the following tips It’s It’s the It’s the time to It’s the best time to It’s suggested to D
1. Stay out of the sun during
peak hours. While these times may vary recommended moment to wear floppy hats avoid sun exposure apply sunscreen
slightly depending on the season and
where you live. You should be indoors if to lie in the sun put a small and large from sunburn with an SPF of
all possible between 10:00 and 15:00. to find a tan. amount of oil umbrellas. 45+.
2. Keep covered up. Floppy
hats and large umbrellas work well and in our hair.
so do cover-ups. Long-sleeved cotton
shirts are excellent for hiking, cycling
etc; see your sports store for special
brands that allow breathing as well as
cover-up.
3. Use sunscreen on any
exposed areas. An SPF of 45+ is
recommended for it allows even the
fairest skinned folks to stay out in the sun
for a few hours before reapplying. Try
chopstick on your lips. Follow the
instructions on sunscreen carefully.
Always reapply after leaving the water,
as it’ll have washed off.
4. Don’t forget hard-to-reach
places. Don’t forget to cover the backs of
your knees, back of your neck, elbows
and back of your ears (if you have short
hair). Feet should also be included if you
are wearing sandals, flip-flops or going
bare-foot. Even these places can hurt a lot
with sunburn.
5. Don’t lie in the sun
purposefully seeking a tan. This is not
only damaging to your skin but might
burn you the first few times you try it at
the beginning of the season. If you want
to tan, do it gradually and sensibly, with
short exposure and building up over time.
6. Put a small amount of oil or
sunscreen in your hair so you will
avoid burning your scalp. Or cover it
with a hat. Some shampoos and hair
conditioners contain SPF protection.

Why should we spend indoors between


10,00 and 15.00?
27 Water in the earth is kept in many Water cycle Process of Earth water Movement of water Water travel A
places like the ocean, the river and the
lake. The plants leaves and the land condensation through soil.
also kept water.
Each day, this water will evaporate
with help of the sun. The process where
water evaporates from plants is called
transpiration. Afterwards the vapor will
experience the process of condensation
where the vapor will condense and turn
into a cloud. The form of the cloud
always changes according to weather
conditions.
The clouds will move to different
locations with the help of wind that
bellows vertically or horizontally. The
movement of the vertical wind results
in the cloud forming big 'lumps'. After
that, the wind increases the size of the
cloud and each cloud will overlap.
Finally the cloud will reach the
atmosphere that has a lower
temperature. Here the particles of water
and ice are formed.
Eventually, the wind cannot
support the weight of the cloud and so
the cloud that is full with water will
experience a process called
precipitation or the process where rain
or hail falls to earth.

What is the topic of the text?


28 Water in the earth is kept in many The first The first The first The first paragraph The first paragraph A
places like the ocean, the river and the
lake. The plants leaves and the land also paragraph paragraph paragraph tells tells about water introduces the
kept water. presents where tells about about rain; the phenomena in definition of rain;
Each day, this water will evaporate
with help of the sun. The process where water is kept; water second paragraph general; the second the second
water evaporates from plants is called the second phenomena; explains about paragraph explains paragraphintroduc
transpiration. Afterwards the vapor will
experience the process of condensation paragraph the second moving clouds. about the further es the
where the vapor will condense and turn explains about paragraph process of rain. condensation
into a cloud. The form of the cloud
always changes according to weather cloud explains process.
conditions. formation. about the
The clouds will move to different
locations with the help of wind that process of
bellows vertically or horizontally. The rain.
movement of the vertical wind results in
the cloud forming big 'lumps'. After that,
the wind increases the size of the cloud
and each cloud will overlap. Finally the
cloud will reach the atmosphere that has
a lower temperature. Here the particles of
water and ice are formed.
Eventually, the wind cannot support
the weight of the cloud and so the cloud
that is full with water will experience a
process called precipitation or the process
where rain or hail falls to earth.

How do you compare the first and the


second paragraph?
29 Unless Therefore On the other hand Namely Nevertheless B
Forests the oldest and most diverse
ecosystem, are important for their
products. They also keep soil fertile,
ensure the supply of constant water under
the ground, regulate the climate and
prevent floods.
Firstly, the leaves which have
fallen to the ground become some kind of
substance. This substance which is called
humus is a fertilizer to the soil. Humus
holds rain water during the wet season,
stores it and then waters the fields in the
dry season.
Secondly, thus the fields can
produce more crops. For years many
people haven’t been obeying the
government’s regulations and have been
cutting down the trees excessively. As a
result, thousands of hectares of what used
to be good forest lands have become
waste. These people are not aware that
without forest nothing prevents the water
will wash away the soil to the river. It
may cause floods which will destroy the
farmland and villages.
We depend on forests for our
survival, from the air we breathe to the
wood we use. Besides providing habitats
for animals and livelihoods for humans,
forests also offer watershed protection,
prevent soil erosion and mitigate climate
change. To keep forest should be done if
we want to survive.

As a result, thousands of hectares of what


used to be good forest lands have become
waste. (Paragraph 3)
The underlined word can be replaced by ….
30 There are a Floods may Forests can Forests are Forest have D
Forests the oldest and most diverse few reminders destroy the produce many important with some function to
ecosystem, are important for their
products. They also keep soil fertile, why forests are farmland and crops reasons regulate the
ensure the supply of constant water under wonderful. villages. climate.
the ground, regulate the climate and
prevent floods.
Firstly, the leaves which have
fallen to the ground become some kind of
substance. This substance which is called
humus is a fertilizer to the soil. Humus
holds rain water during the wet season,
stores it and then waters the fields in the
dry season.
Secondly, thus the fields can
produce more crops. For years many
people haven’t been obeying the
government’s regulations and have been
cutting down the trees excessively. As a
result, thousands of hectares of what used
to be good forest lands have become
waste. These people are not aware that
without forest nothing prevents the water
will wash away the soil to the river. It
may cause floods which will destroy the
farmland and villages.
We depend on forests for our
survival, from the air we breathe to the
wood we use. Besides providing habitats
for animals and livelihoods for humans,
forests also offer watershed protection,
prevent soil erosion and mitigate climate
change. To keep forest should be done if
we want to survive.

From the whole text, we know that ...


31 Reasons to Conserving Protecting the Environmental Saving money A
Recycling is important in today’s world if recycle. the energy. environment. construction. through recycling.
we want to leave this planet for our future
generations. It is good for the
environment, since we are making new
products from the old products which are
of no use to us. There are many reasons
why it’s important to recycle as much as
possible.
Making new products out of
recycled materials reduces the need to
consume precious resources. So recycling
helps protect raw materials and protect
natural habitats for the future.
Using recycling materials in
the manufacturing process uses
considerably less energy than that
required for producing new products
from raw materials.
Recycling reduces the need
for extracting (mining, quarrying and
logging), refining and processing raw
materials all of which create substantial
air and water pollution. As recycling
saves energy, it also reduces greenhouse
gas emissions, which helps to tackle
climate change.
There are over 1,500 landfill
sites in the UK and, in 2001, these sites
produced a quarter of the UK’s emissions
of methane, a powerful greenhouse gas
that is released as the biodegradable
waste (such as food and paper)
decomposes. Existing landfill sites are
filling up fast and there is very limited
space for new ones.
A massive reduction in the
amount of waste we send to landfill is
required if we are to avoid the heavy
fines and the landfill taxes that are being
imposed by Central Government on
councils that exceed their landfill
allowances. Increases in your Council
Tax or service cuts in other areas would
be the only way of paying these penalties.

What does the text highlight?


32 landfill sites climate more new natural habitats will air and water D
Recycling is important in today’s world if will decrease change will products will be never be affected pollution will be
we want to leave this planet for our future
generations. It is good for the continue reduced affected
environment, since we are making new
products from the old products which are
of no use to us. There are many reasons
why it’s important to recycle as much as
possible.
Making new products out of
recycled materials reduces the need to
consume precious resources. So recycling
helps protect raw materials and protect
natural habitats for the future.
Using recycling materials in
the manufacturing process uses
considerably less energy than that required
for producing new products from raw
materials.
Recycling reduces the need for
extracting (mining, quarrying and
logging), refining and processing raw
materials all of which create substantial air
and water pollution. As recycling saves
energy, it also reduces greenhouse gas
emissions, which helps to tackle climate
change.
There are over 1,500 landfill
sites in the UK and, in 2001, these sites
produced a quarter of the UK’s emissions
of methane, a powerful greenhouse gas
that is released as the biodegradable waste
(such as food and paper) decomposes.
Existing landfill sites are filling up fast
and there is very limited space for new
ones.
A massive reduction in the
amount of waste we send to landfill is
required if we are to avoid the heavy fines
and the landfill taxes that are being
imposed by Central Government on
councils that exceed their landfill
allowances. Increases in your Council Tax
or service cuts in other areas would be the
only way of paying these penalties.

We know from the text that ... if we recycle.


33 recycling saves recycling recycling saves recycling conserves recycling helps E
Recycling is important in today’s world if us money reduce energy raw materials protects the
we want to leave this planet for our future
generations. It is good for the landfill environment
environment, since we are making new
products from the old products which are
of no use to us. There are many reasons
why it’s important to recycle as much as
possible.
Making new products out of
recycled materials reduces the need to
consume precious resources. So recycling
helps protect raw materials and protect
natural habitats for the future.
Using recycling materials in
the manufacturing process uses
considerably less energy than that
required for producing new products
from raw materials.
Recycling reduces the need
for extracting (mining, quarrying and
logging), refining and processing raw
materials all of which create substantial
air and water pollution. As recycling
saves energy, it also reduces greenhouse
gas emissions, which helps to tackle
climate change.
There are over 1,500 landfill
sites in the UK and, in 2001, these sites
produced a quarter of the UK’s emissions
of methane, a powerful greenhouse gas
that is released as the biodegradable
waste (such as food and paper)
decomposes. Existing landfill sites are
filling up fast and there is very limited
space for new ones.
A massive reduction in the
amount of waste we send to landfill is
required if we are to avoid the heavy
fines and the landfill taxes that are being
imposed by Central Government on
councils that exceed their landfill
allowances. Increases in your Council
Tax or service cuts in other areas would
be the only way of paying these penalties.

”Recycling reduces the need for extracting


(mining, quarrying and logging), refining
and processing raw materials all of which
create substantial air and water pollution.”
Based on this quote, we conclude that the
writer is telling us that ….
34 because after where but so A
Recycling is important in today’s world if
we want to leave this planet for our future
generations. It is good for the
environment, since we are making new
products from the old products which are
of no use to us. There are many reasons
why it’s important to recycle as much as
possible.
Making new products out of
recycled materials reduces the need to
consume precious resources. So recycling
helps protect raw materials and protect
natural habitats for the future.
Using recycling materials in
the manufacturing process uses
considerably less energy than that
required for producing new products
from raw materials.
Recycling reduces the need
for extracting (mining, quarrying and
logging), refining and processing raw
materials all of which create substantial
air and water pollution. As recycling
saves energy, it also reduces greenhouse
gas emissions, which helps to tackle
climate change.
There are over 1,500 landfill
sites in the UK and, in 2001, these sites
produced a quarter of the UK’s emissions
of methane, a powerful greenhouse gas
that is released as the biodegradable
waste (such as food and paper)
decomposes. Existing landfill sites are
filling up fast and there is very limited
space for new ones.
A massive reduction in the
amount of waste we send to landfill is
required if we are to avoid the heavy
fines and the landfill taxes that are being
imposed by Central Government on
councils that exceed their landfill
allowances. Increases in your Council
Tax or service cuts in other areas would
be the only way of paying these penalties.

Recycling reduces the need for extracting ...


it reduces pollution.
35 It’s about the The story He was not bigger It’s about a small The text is about D
Tom Thumb importance of tells us about than his father’s knight named Tom the queen of fairies
Once, a farmer and his wife had their first size Tom Thumb thumb. Thumb. who gave the
child after many years of marriage. The
boy was as small as his father’s thumb. who was the name Tom Thumb.
The queen of fairies came dancing and successor of
named him Tom Thumb.
One day, while Tom’s mother was King Arthur.
making pudding, Tom, who was playing
nearby, slipped inside the bowl and was
drowned in the batter. He started kicking
and thrashing to save himself. The move-
ment in the pudding scared his mother,
who was unable to see Tom inside. She
gave the batter away to a beggar, who
later discovered little Tom inside. Tom
came back from the beggar’s house and
told his parents all that had happened and
his mother felt very sorry for what she
had done.
A few days later, a raven picked
up little Tom and dropped him in the sea.
A magnificent fish swallowed him. After
a while, some fishermen caught the fish
and gave it to King Arthur’s servants.
When the servants cut the fish, they were
surprised to see Tom inside and presented
him to King Arthur. The king was
delighted and kept Tom who entertained
everyone with his funny tricks. Later,
Tom was knighted and became Sir
Thomas Thumb.
One day, the queen of fairies took
Tom to fairyland but by the time he
returned, King Arthur and all his knights
had died. Tom stayed with the new king
in his palace and continued to entertain
everyone with his tricks for a long time to
come.

What is the story about?


36 The queen of A raven Tom entertained King Arthur and his King Arthur and C
Tom Thumb fairies took picked up everyone in the knights enjoyed all his knights had
Once, a farmer and his wife had their first
child after many years of marriage. The Tom to fairy Tom and palace with is Tom’s funny ricks. died when Tom
boy was as small as his father’s thumb. land. dropped him tricks. returned
The queen of fairies came dancing and
named him Tom Thumb. in the sea.
One day, while Tom’s mother was
making pudding, Tom, who was playing
nearby, slipped inside the bowl and was
drowned in the batter. He started kicking
and thrashing to save himself. The move-
ment in the pudding scared his mother,
who was unable to see Tom inside. She
gave the batter away to a beggar, who
later discovered little Tom inside. Tom
came back from the beggar’s house and
told his parents all that had happened and
his mother felt very sorry for what she
had done.
A few days later, a raven picked
up little Tom and dropped him in the sea.
A magnificent fish swallowed him. After
a while, some fishermen caught the fish
and gave it to King Arthur’s servants.
When the servants cut the fish, they were
surprised to see Tom inside and presented
him to King Arthur. The king was
delighted and kept Tom who entertained
everyone with his funny tricks. Later,
Tom was knighted and became Sir
Thomas Thumb.
One day, the queen of fairies took
Tom to fairyland but by the time he
returned, King Arthur and all his knights
had died. Tom stayed with the new king
in his palace and continued to entertain
everyone with his tricks for a long time to
come.

What information can you find in paragraph


3 and 4?
37 accused called described announced spelt B
Tom Thumb
Once, a farmer and his wife had their first
child after many years of marriage. The
boy was as small as his father’s thumb.
The queen of fairies came dancing and
named him Tom Thumb.
One day, while Tom’s mother was
making pudding, Tom, who was playing
nearby, slipped inside the bowl and was
drowned in the batter. He started kicking
and thrashing to save himself. The move-
ment in the pudding scared his mother,
who was unable to see Tom inside. She
gave the batter away to a beggar, who
later discovered little Tom inside. Tom
came back from the beggar’s house and
told his parents all that had happened and
his mother felt very sorry for what she
had done.
A few days later, a raven picked
up little Tom and dropped him in the sea.
A magnificent fish swallowed him. After
a while, some fishermen caught the fish
and gave it to King Arthur’s servants.
When the servants cut the fish, they were
surprised to see Tom inside and presented
him to King Arthur. The king was
delighted and kept Tom who entertained
everyone with his funny tricks. Later,
Tom was knighted and became Sir
Thomas Thumb.
One day, the queen of fairies took
Tom to fairyland but by the time he
returned, King Arthur and all his knights
had died. Tom stayed with the new king
in his palace and continued to entertain
everyone with his tricks for a long time to
come.

“The queen of fairies came dancing and named


him Tom Thumb.” (First Paragraph)
The underlined word can be replaced by…
38 National Youth Pledge Indonesian The Proclamation of The Declaration of B
On 28 October 1928 in Jakarta, youths Anthem Declaration Language Independence of the one motherland—
from across Indonesia held the
Indonesian Youth Congress. This Indonesia Raya Republic of Indonesia
congress marked the official assembly to Indonesia
push for the independence.
During this congress, the song “Indonesia
Raya” was first introduced by Wage
Rudolf Supratman. Supratman performed
“Indonesia Raya” on the violin. The
lyrics of the song were able to awaken
the spirit of unity among the Indonesian
youth. The song marked the birth of the
all-archipelago nationalist movement in
Indonesia and supported the idea of one
united “Indonesia”. On this occasion, a
declaration known as the Youth Pledge
was made by young Indonesian
nationalists. They declared the idea of
one motherland—Indonesia, one
nation—Indonesia, and one language—
the Indonesian language. After the
Proclamation of Independence of the
Republic of Indonesia on 17 August
1945, “Indonesia Raya” became the
national anthem.

The whole text talks mainly about…


39 Wage Rudolf Violin was The song Indonesian The participants E
On 28 October 1928 in Jakarta, youths Supratman was first Indonesia Raya Language was was promoted the idea
from across Indonesia held the
Indonesian Youth Congress. This introduced to performed in was awakened by formally declared as of a united
congress marked the official assembly to Indonesia Indonesia. the spirit of unity. the national Indonesia.
push for the independence.
During this congress, the song “Indonesia Raya. language
Raya” was first introduced by Wage
Rudolf Supratman. Supratman performed
“Indonesia Raya” on the violin. The
lyrics of the song were able to awaken
the spirit of unity among the Indonesian
youth. The song marked the birth of the
all-archipelago nationalist movement in
Indonesia and supported the idea of one
united “Indonesia”. On this occasion, a
declaration known as the Youth Pledge
was made by young Indonesian
nationalists. They declared the idea of
one motherland—Indonesia, one
nation—Indonesia, and one language—
the Indonesian language. After the
Proclamation of Independence of the
Republic of Indonesia on 17 August
1945, “Indonesia Raya” became the
national anthem.

What happened during the congress?


40 related stigmatised indicated reported became C
On 28 October 1928 in Jakarta, youths
from across Indonesia held the
Indonesian Youth Congress. This
congress marked the official assembly to
push for the independence.
During this congress, the song “Indonesia
Raya” was first introduced by Wage
Rudolf Supratman. Supratman performed
“Indonesia Raya” on the violin. The
lyrics of the song were able to awaken
the spirit of unity among the Indonesian
youth. The song marked the birth of the
all-archipelago nationalist movement in
Indonesia and supported the idea of one
united “Indonesia”. On this occasion, a
declaration known as the Youth Pledge
was made by young Indonesian
nationalists. They declared the idea of
one motherland—Indonesia, one
nation—Indonesia, and one language—
the Indonesian language. After the
Proclamation of Independence of the
Republic of Indonesia on 17 August
1945, “Indonesia Raya” became the
national anthem.

The song marked the birth of the all-


archipelago nationalist movement in
Indonesia… (Paragraph 2)
The underlined word can be replaced by…

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