Contenidos básicos

Pronouns /Pronombres (van en lugar de un nombre)

Delante del verbo

Yo I
Tu You
El/Ella He/ She
(Cosa) It
Nosotros We
Vosotros You
Ellos They

Despues del verbo o preposición

Me
You
Him/ her
It
Us
You
Them

I buy a present to him (presente)

I am buying a present to him
(verbo ¨be¨) + verbo-ing
I bought a present to him (pasado)

I was buying a present to him (pasado continuo) (Le estaba comprando)

I have bought a present to him (he comprado)

I had bought a present to him (Le había comprado)

I am going to buy a present to him (futuro) (le voy a comprar)

I will buy a present to him (futuro) (le compraré)

I would buy a present to him if I had money

(compraría) (si tuviera)
Would+ verb, if + pasado simple

Do you have a mobile phone?

Yes, I do (have a mobile phone).

Do you have a dog?

No, I don’t.
Does the house have a garden?
Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t.

Wh-questions

Where do you live?

I live in Buenos Aires

What do you do?

I am a lawyer. I work at a company.

What does she do?

She works in bank.

When do you get up? /What time do you get up?

I get up at 7 am.

How old are you?

I am 24 (years old).
I do
You
We
You
They

He/She/it does

He/she/it plays

He/she/it has (excepción a la regla)

Verb ¨be¨ (ser/estar)

Are you a lawyer?

Yes, I am.

Are you from Peru?

No, I’m not.

Were you at the cinema yesterday?

No, I wasn’t.

Were you and your father at the club yesterday?

No, we weren’t.

Morning mañana
Noon mediodía
Afternoon tarde
Evening atardecer/noche