Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
VS. AT STAMFORD
The Plaintiff, Jennifer Dulos, by and through her attorney, hereby files a response to the
For the reasons hereinafter set forth, the Defendant's motion should be denied in its entirety.
The Defendant's Motion to Dismiss expressly states that it is brought pursuant to P.B. §14-3 of the
Connecticut Practice Book. The Plaintiff submits that the P.B. §14-3 would be an inappropriate basis
upon which to seek dismissal of the pending action for dissolution of marriage under the specific facts and
circumstances of this case; and, dismissal of this action would be an abuse of the Court's discretion.
In evaluating and considering the Plaintiff's Motion to Dismiss, it must be recalled that the
Plaintiff is missing and there presently is no civil presumption under the law that she is dead, as would
require the Court to dismiss the action for lack of jurisdiction, in rem, over the marital res. The Defendant
fails to even address the foregoing fact but instead argues that the Court should exercise its judicial
prosecution, does so by combining a hodgepodge of different legal theories, and irrelevant facts, while
failing to even acknowledge that he and Ms. Michelle Traconis appear to be prime suspects in the
Plaintiff's disappearance. The failure to even acknowledge that he is the prime suspect in his wife's
disappearance can only be described as being akin to the Defendant having a "factual lobotomy" as to the
inconvenient facts as to his apparent involvement in the Plaintiff's disappearance. Concomitantly, he also
appears to have no memory of his role in delaying this case, both prior and subsequent to, the Plaintiff's
disappearance. Relevant facts are not analyzed or discussed. Instead we have legal claims that vary from
an inconvenient forum, judicial economy, and "the potential for inconsistent rulings and orders" (See the
Defendant's Motion to Dismiss, Entry # 539.00 and the Memorandum in Support of his Motion, Entry #
540.00). The Plaintiff submits that none of the Defendant's claims support the dismissal of the present
action for dissolution of marriage and that dismissal of the action would be an abuse of judicial discretion.
As an action for dissolution of marriage is essentially an equitable action where a party seeking
justice must do justice, the Defendant must not come into court seeking relief with unclean hands.
As the business of the Courts is to dispense justice, artificial time constraints unilaterally sought to
be imposed by the Defendant do not form a reasonable basis for the exercise by this Court of its judicial
discretion, so as to aid the Defendant in his pursuit to benefit from his actions.
With the foregoing in mind the Plaintiff submits the following analysis and arguments against the
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II. P.B. §14-3 DOES NOT REQUIRE THIS COURT TO DISMISS THE ABOVE
CAPTIONED ACTION
P. B. §14-3 states:
(a) If a party shall fail to prosecute an action with reasonable diligence, the judicial
authority may, after hearing, on motion by any party to the action pursuant to Section 11-1,
or on its own motion, render a judgment dismissing the action with costs. At least two
weeks' notice shall be required except in cases appearing on an assignment list for final
adjudication. Judgment files shall not be drawn except where an appeal is taken or where
any party so requests.
(b) If a case appears on a docket management calendar pursuant to the docket management
program administered under the direction of the chief court administrator, and a motion for
default for failure to plead is filed pursuant to Section 10-18, only those papers which close
the pleadings by joining issues, or raise a special defense, may be filed by any party, unless
the judicial authority otherwise orders.
(P.B. 1978-1997, Sec. 251.) (Amended June 24, 2002, to take effect Jan. 1, 2003; amended
June 20, 2011, to take effect Jan. 1, 2012.)"
With respect to P:B. §14-3, the Defendant does not claim that this action appears on a" dormancy
Thus, the Defendant's claim that the Plaintiff has not diligently prosecuted the pending action for
dissolution of marriage must be supported by facts which would warrant such a conclusion by this Court.
Motion to Dismiss, the central facts upon which the Defendant seeks dismissal of the action are that on
May 24, 2019, the Plaintiff was, at a minimum, the victim of an assault and apparently suffered
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substantial injuries resulting in her loss of blood, along with her disappearance. The assault apparently
At the time of the Plaintiff's disappearance, the matter was actively being litigated as to issues
concerning child custody. As of May 24, 2019, there were four hundred and ninety-seven (497) docket
entries. After May 24, 2019 there were an additional fifty (50) court entries prior to the date that the
The Court is aware of the number of days of hearings and court appearances from the date of the
case's inception to May 24, 2019, and is asked to take judicial notice thereof. The Plaintiff asserts that
during the pendency of this action from June 2017 there were at least forty-eight (48) hearing dates and
court appearances dealing with substantive issues. There were also depositions. The Defendant's own
claims concerning visitation and custody consumed substantial judicial time and resources. The
Defendant's actions throughout this case must be considered in analyzing the Defendant's Motion to
Dismiss. Thus, in considering the "totality of the circumstances" and issues of "proportionality", the
Court should also recall and consider, among other facts, the time consumed by the Defendant's action on
or about May 30, 2018, and the issues concerning his alleged medical problem in the midst of a contested
hearing; and the multiple in and out appearances of counsel for the Defendant.
At the time of the Plaintiff's disappearance, the parties were engaged in contested custody
proceedings initiated by the Defendant, which proceedings were clearly not going well with respect to the
Defendant's claims.
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Subsequent to the Plaintiff's disappearance, the Defendant through his attorneys filed on June 28,
2019, a Motion for Stay of All Proceedings. See Entry # 521.00. Thereafter, on July 29, 2019, (31 days
after its filing) the Defendant filed a withdrawal of his Motion for Stay. (See entry # 526.00). It is of note
how the Defendant, in said motion for stay, sought to prevent the Plaintiffs counsel from continued
representation of the Plaintiff's interests by claiming that his rights to due process of law were being
violated by the Plaintiff's absence when he appeared to be the prime suspect in the Plaintiff's
disappearance. In addition, the Plaintiffs Mother filed a Motion to Intervene which was actively being
litigated in this court. See Entry #s. 502.00, 502.01, 503.01, 519.00, 524.01, & 514.02.
The Defendant's Motion for Stay, during its relatively brief existence, cited no legal authority in
support of the relief which it sought except for bald conclusory statements regarding the right to due
process of law. The Plaintiff submits that in essence what the Defendant sought to do was eliminate from
the case the Plaintiffs legal representative, who was most familiar with the factual and legal issues in the
case. It was a tactical maneuver presented without proper citation to facts or legal authority.
The Defendant's present Motion to Dismiss should be viewed in a similar vein. For counsel, while
bringing to the Court's attention the cases of Fleischer v. Fleischer, 192 Conn. App. 540, 217 A.3d 1028
(2019) and Bobbin v. SAIL THE SOUNDS, LLC, 153 Conn. 716, 107 A.3d 420 (2014), he fails to engage
in any legal analysis of the doctrines established in those cases; nor, does he apply relevant facts to a
proper legal analysis of those principles. Also, to be noted is the fact that the Defendant's continuing
contempt of this Court's orders and authority, as has been demonstrated on the record. By way of
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examples, the Defendant has never complied with this court's order that he account for all copies of the
Court ordered evaluation, which has been sealed and suppressed. Both the GAL and counsel for the
Plaintiff complied with this Court's order — the Defendant has not. Also, to be noted is the fact that the
Defendant's prior attorney was reported, by counsel, to have accused the Defendant of taking the
evaluation from his possession and custody. Additionally, the Defendant has not paid the GAL as ordered
by this Court, despite his apparent ability to pay his cadre of attorneys in pending civil actions and his
criminal defense. The Defendant alludes to his belief that the GAL, Michael T. Meehan, Esq. may have
been removed from this case, but there is no order of record doing so.
Furthermore, it is submitted that the Defendant has also been caught in misrepresenting facts
during his testimony in hearings before this Court when he denied he had violated court orders prohibiting
contact between Ms. Traconis and the minor children. However, when subsequently confronted in court
with the evidence he recanted his testimony and had a purported excuse. The foregoing should not be
construed as "mudslinging". Rather, the foregoing recitation of facts is intended to set forth the
background and facts — "the totality of the circumstance" which the Court should consider in determining
whether to exercise its judicial discretion in considering the Defendant's Motion to Dismiss for the
The facts clearly demonstrate that this case has been hotly and continuously contested; that any
asserted delays in moving the case forward after the Plaintiff's disappearance were attributable to the
actions of the Defendant; and, that the Defendant's present motion is little more than an attempt to create
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a hollow facade behind which he could appear to be the aggrieved party and publicize his agenda.
In Bobbin v. SAIL THE SOUNDS, LLC, 153 Conn. 716, 727-28, 107 A.3d 420-21 (2014) the
"Practice Book § 14-3(a) permits a trial court to dismiss an action with costs if a party fails
to prosecute the action with reasonable diligence. "The ultimate determination regarding a
motion to dismiss for lack of diligence is within the sound discretion of the court."
Nickerson v. Gachim, 183 Conn. 413, 415, 439 A.2d 379 (1981), overruled in part on other
grounds by Morelli v. Manpower, Inc., 226 Conn. 831, 834, 628 A.2d 1311 (1993). "Under
[§ 14-3], the trial court is confronted with endless gradations of diligence, and in its sound
discretion, the court must determine whether the party's diligence falls within the
`reasonable' section of the diligence spectrum." Jaconski v. AMF, Inc., 208 Conn. 230,
234, 543 A.2d 728 (1988). Courts must remain mindful, however, that "[i]t is the policy of
the law to bring *727 about a trial on the merits of a dispute whenever possible"; Snow v.
Calise, 174 Conn. 567, 574, 392 A.2d 440 (1978); and that "[o]ur practice does not favor
the termination of proceedings without a determination of the merits of the controversy
where that can be brought about with due regard to necessary rules of procedure." (Internal
quotation marks omitted.) Millbrook Owners Assn., Inc. v. Hamilton Standard, 257 Conn.
1, 16, 776 A.2d 1115 (2001)....
In determining whether there has been an abuse of discretion, the ultimate issue is whether
the court could reasonably conclude as it did.... The trial court's discretion imports
something more than leeway in decision making and should be exercised in conformity
with the spirit of the law and should not impede or defeat the ends of substantial justice."
(Internal quotation marks omitted.) Przekopski v. Zoning Board of Appeals, 131 Conn.
App. 178, 192-93, 26 A.3d 657, cert. denied, 302 Conn. 946, 30 A.3d 1 (2011).
A trial court properly exercises its discretion to dismiss for failure to prosecute" if the case
has been on the docket for an unduly protracted period or the court is satisfied from
the record or otherwise that there is no real intent to prosecute ...." Nickerson v.
Gachim, supra, 183 Conn. at 415, 439 A.2d 379; see, e.g., id., at 414-15, 439 A.2d 379 (no
abuse *728 of discretion when trial court dismissed case after two years of inactivity,
numerous appearances of case on trial list, and party's failure to answer call regarding case
on dormancy list); see also Gionfrido v. Wharf Realty, Inc., supra, 193 Conn. at 31, 34, 474
A.2d 787 (no abuse of discretion when trial court dismissed case following party's failure
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to return to court following recess); Kalb v. Aventis Cropscience, USA, Inc., 144
Conn.App. 600, 604, 74 A.3d 470 (2013) (no abuse of discretion when trial court
determined plaintiff lacked diligence on ground that, inter alia, plaintiff took no action in
case for three and one-half years), cert. denied, 310 Conn. 932, 78 A.3d 858 (2013);
Pereira v. Blau, 2 Conn.App. 377, 378-79, 478 A.2d 1044 (1984) (affirming dismissal and
denial of motion to open judgment for failure to prosecute where counsel failed to appear
at final jury assignment list), cert. denied, 194 Conn. 810, 484 A.2d 943 (1984)."
(Emphasis Added)
The Plaintiff submits that there is no factual basis upon which this Court could support an exercise
of its judicial discretion dismissing this action for failure to diligently prosecute.
There has been no inordinate delay. There is no basis for the Court to find that the Plaintiff had or
has no intent to diligently prosecute. Counsel for the Plaintiff can still proceed with the case pursuant to
the authority granted under Rule 1.14 of the Rules of Professional Conduct. There is a need to protect the
Plaintiff's interests both as to the custody of her children, child support, alimony and an equitable division
of property. The Plaintiff would also have an interest in preventing the dissipation of marital assets. See
Plaintiffs numerous motions for contempt against the Defendant, which motions were filed prior to her
disappearance; and which were delayed as the Court primarily focused on custody and visitation issues.
These pending motions are relevant to the Court's consideration of the Defendant's Motion to Dismiss.
Furthermore, in considering the sanction for an alleged failure to diligently prosecute, the
Appellate Court recently stated that in considering a Motion to Dismiss for Lack of Diligent Prosecution
the trial court must "...determine whether the party's diligence falls within the "reasonable" section of the
diligence spectrum." See Fleischer v. Fleischer, 192 Conn. App. 540, 217 A.3d 1028 (2019) Furthermore,
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the sanction imposed upon a litigant for an alleged failure to diligently prosecute must be proportionate in
light of the facts of the case. For "disciplinary dismissals for failure to diligently prosecute are not
favored."
The Plaintiff, through counsel, submits that the Plaintiff's disappearance under circumstances
which indicate that the Defendant and others played a role in the Plaintiff's disappearance is just as
significant and persuasive as the diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease raised by counsel for the Party in
Fleischer v. Fleischer, 192 Conn. App. 540, 543, and n.12, 217 A.3d 1028, 1031 (2019).
Considerations of the reasons for any delay is relevant, not only to the court's determination of
whether there was any "delay" or "unreasonable delay"; but, also as to the issue of proportionality of the
imposition of the sanction of dismissal; the issue of notice; and the totality of the circumstances" of the
case. Fleischer v. Fleischer, 192 Conn. App. 540-549-556, 217 A.3d 1028, 1035-40 (2019).
The Defendant's Motion to Dismiss fails to even contain any proper analysis of the issues which
must be properly considered by this Court under Fleischer v. Fleischer, 192 Conn. App. 540, 217 A.3d
1028 (2019) and Bobbin v. SAIL THE SOUNDS, LLC, 153 Conn. 716, 107 A.3d 420 (2014). Instead the
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Defendant sets forth citations without analysis and one is hard pressed to see any assertion of facts that
Thus, normally the Court's consideration of the Defendant's Motion to Dismiss would require an
evidentiary hearing before the Court could act. However, the failure of the Defendant to properly present
his claim and support it with any proper legal analysis of the issues, requires that the Motion to Dismiss
for the Failure to Diligently Prosecute be denied. See Nahlawi v. Nahlawi, 189 Conn. App. 269 (2019);
Mountain v. Mountain, 189 Conn. App. 233 (2019); Packard v. Packard, 181 Conn. App. 250 (2018).
The failure to adequately set forth facts and a proper analysis of the law would allow the Defendant to
engage in a trial by ambush by not setting forth the relevant factual considerations and legal principles
which must be addressed with respect to his Motion to Dismiss for Failure to Diligently Prosecute.
No legal analysis or in-depth factual discussion is necessary for this Court to consider the fact that
many of the conclusory arguments made by counsel for the Defendant in his Motion to Dismiss for Lack
of Diligent Prosecution are irrelevant to and cannot support "dismissal of the action" for failure to
diligently prosecute.
Counsel for the Defendant gratuitously inserts those conclusory claims or arguments for some
purpose other than supporting a Motion to Dismiss for Failure to Diligently Prosecute. The gratuitous
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insertion of such claims should be considered by this Court as relevant to the lack of "good faith" on the
part of the Defendant in bringing the Motion to Dismiss for Failure to Diligently Prosecute.
In addition, none of the conclusory claims or assertions could support the present Motion to
Dismiss. The Plaintiff asserts that the same considerations as to the Defendant's failure to adequately brief
the issues applies to his "ancillary" assertion of irrelevant facts and claims in support of his Motion to
Dismiss.
IV. SUMMARY
The Defendant's Motion to Dismiss for Failure to Diligently Prosecute, entry # 539.00 (and entry
# 540.00 — the Memorandum in Support of the Motion) should be summarily denied; or denied after an
evidentiary hearing.
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CERTIFICATION
I certify that a copy of the above was or will immediately be mailed or delivered electronically or
non-electronically on December 31, 2019 to .all counsel and self-represented parties of record and that
written consent for electronic delivery was received from all counsel and self-represented parties of record
who were or will immediately be electronically served.
I further certify that the original of this document is a true copy of the document electronically
filed with the Superior Court of the above-captioned Judicial District.
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Attorney/Firm: EFFRON WAYNE D. PC (100106) E-Mail: effronlaw@effronlaw.com Logout
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