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1.

Refer to the
graphic.
The
network
administrat
or wants to
improve the
performanc
e of
network
transmissio
Change the
n, what Change the Link the end Link the end
working mode
steps can working mode to stations stations
to half duplex AB
the full duplex of each together using together using
of each end
administrat end station. a switch. a hub.
station.
or take?
<BR>
<img
src="1.1.1.
1.1.JPG"/>

2. Which of A 100M
Interconnecte
the Ethernet
d Ethernet
following A 10 GE The working interface
interfaces can
statements A GE Ethernet Ethernet mode of can work
work normally
are true interface can only interface can Ethernet in either
when the DE
about the work in full-duplex only work in interfaces can full-duplex
working
working mode. full-duplex be configured mode or
modes of the
modes of mode. manually. half-
two interfaces
Ethernet duplex
are different.
interfaces? mode.

3. If a 10 GE
optical
module is
used to
connect
two Huawei
S5710
switches,
by default T
the
interconnec
ted
interfaces
work in full-
duplex
mode.

4. An Ethernet
Auto-
port can Full-duplex. Half-duplex. Simplex. A
negotiation.
work one of
three
duplex
modes,
whereas an
Optical
Ethernet
port only
supports
one single
mode.
Which of
the
following
represents
this mode?

5. While
inspecting
packets in
the
network, a
network
administrat
or
discovers a
frame with
the
The MAC The MAC
destination The MAC address The MAC
address is a address is a
MAC is a unicast address is C
broadcast multicast
address of address. incorrect.
address. address.
01-00-5E-
A0-B1-C3.
What can
the
administrat
or
determine
from this?

6. According
to OSI
reference
model,
which layer
is
responsible
Transport
for end to Physical layer. Data link layer. Network layer. D
layer.
end error
checking
and flow
control?

7. Which of
Source
the Acknowledgement BC
Buffering. quench Windowing.
following . D
messages.
mechanism
s are used
for flow
control?

8. Refer to the
capture
output.The
administrat
or has
captured
three
packets in
the
Telnet client
network. 10.0.12.1 is IP
The three packets The three uses port
Which address of the
represent a TCP packets 50190 to
statement telnet server,
three-way contain no establish B
regarding while 10.0.12.2
handshake application connection
the capured is that of the
process. Layer data. with the
packets is telnet client.
server.
incorrect?
<BR>
<img
src="1.2.4.
2.3.JPG"/>

9. When a
network
administrat
or
configures
STP in the
network,
BPDU
begin to be The
sent by destination
A BPDU uses the A BPDU uses The BPDU
switch. MAC address
IEEE 802.3 the Ethernet II frame’s
Which of field of a AC
standard frame standard frame control field is
the BPDU frame
type. type. 3.
following is a broadcast
statements address.
regarding
the BPDU
frame are
correct?

10. An Ethernet
frame is
captured by
wireshark The frame Its upper layer
The frame Format Its upper layer
and the Format is protocol is AC
is Ethernet_II. protocol is IP.
value of IEEE802.3. IPX.
Type/Lengt
h field is
0x0800.
Which of
the
following
statements
about the
frame are
correct?

11. The
broadcast
address of
the subnet
192.168.1.0
F
/25 is
192.168.1.1
28.

12. If the
network
mask is
255.255.24
0.0, which
of the
following
150.150.0.0 150.150.0.8 150.150.8.0 150.150.16.0 AD
are valid
network
address?

13. If a
network's
address is
192.168.1.0
, the
broadcast
address of
the network F
is
192.168.1.2
55.

14. In a
broadcast
address, all
host bits
are set to 1
and a
F
broadcast
address
can be
used as a
host
address.
15. If a
network's
broadcast
address is
172.16.1.25
5, which of
the
following 172.16.2.0 172.16.1.253 172.16.1.128 172.16.1.1 C
addresses
can be the
network
address?

16. If a
network's
address is
10.1.1.0/30,
which of
the
following
10.1.1.1 10.1.1.2 10.1.1.3 10.1.1.4 C
addresses
is the
broadcast
address?

17. The IP
address
192.168.1.1
27/25
represents
a( ) Host. Network. Multicast. Broadcast. D
address.

18. 150.25.0.0
is a
network
segment
and its
mask is
255.255.22
4.0. Which
of the
150.25.0.0 150.25.1.255 150.25.2.24 150.15.3.30 BC
following
are valid
host
addresses?
19. A network
administrat
or wishes
to assign
an IP
address to
a router
interface
G0/0/0.
Which of 192.168.10.112/30 237.6.1.2/24 145.4.2.55/26 127.3.1.4/28 C
the
following IP
addresses
can be
assigned?

20. The
principle of
VLSM
:Based on
the classful
IP
addresses,
you can
borrow
some host
ID bits as
part of the
network T
bits. When
deploying
on a router,
VLSM
needs the
routing
protocol
supports it.

21. VLSM can


expand any
IP network
segment ,
including
F
Class D
addresses.

22. The following configuration


shows that the IP address of
GE0/0/0 on a device is incorrect
because the IP address of the
F
interface cannot end in 0.
<BR>[Huawei]interface
GigabitEthernet0/0/0
<BR>[Huawei-
GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address
19.224.17.0 255.255.128.0

23. A network
administrat
or has been
assigned
the IP
address
segment
192.168.17
6.0/25,
from which
he/she
must
allocate a
subnet to
192.168.176.0/ 192.168.176. 192.168.176.9
support 20 192.168.176.0/25 D
30 48/29 6/27
users in the
marketing
department
. Which IP
subnet best
supports
this
requiremen
t?

24. A company
applies for
a class C
IP address
for
subnetting,
it has eight
branches.
The largest
branch has
a subnet
and should 255.255.255.12 255.255.255. 255.255.255.2
255.255.255.0 D
support at 8 192 24
least 14
hosts. What
would be
an
appropriate
subnet
mask?

25. A company
255.255.255.12 255.255.255. 255.255.255.2
applies for 255.255.255.0 D
8 192 24
a class C
IP address
for
subnetting.
It has six
branches
and the
largest
branch
should
have 26
hosts. What
would be
an
appropriate
subnet
mask for
the largest
branch?

26. Which of
the
following
route
entries can
be
aggregated
into 10.0.0.25/30 10.0.0.23/30 10.0.0.26/30 10.0.0.22/30 AC
10.0.0.24/2
9?

27. Which of
the
following
description
s regarding The TTL The TTL
The TTL value
the TTL The TTL defines defines the value will
will increment
field of the how many packets duration during decrement by
by 1 each time C
IP packet is the source can which the 1 each time
the packet is
correct? send. source can the packet is
routed.
send packets. routed.

28. Which of
the
following
statements This field is
This field is This field is
is true used to
The length of this used to used to
about the prevent C
field is 7 bits. fragment display packet
TTL field in packets from
packets. priorities.
an IP looping.
packet
header?
29. In the case
of Huawei
router, what
is the "-i"
parameter Source IP Destination IP
Interface for
in a Ping Interface for address for address for
receiving an
command sending an Echo sending an receiving an A
Echo Reply
issued on a Request packet. Echo Request Echo Reply
packet.
VRP packet. packet.
operating
system
used to
set?
The ping
30. Which of The command
command with
the The ping 127.0.0.1 The ping "ipconfig
the host IP
following command can be command can /release" can
address as the
statements used to check be used to be used to
destination can
regarding whether the verify check AB
be used to
the network cable is connectivity connectivity D
verify that the
verification correctly inserted between the problems
TCP/IP protocol
of IP into the host's host and the between the
suite is
connectivity Ethernet port. local gateway. host and the
functioning
are false? local gateway.
correctly.
31. To provide
the
information
about the
IP
addresses
that a user
packet
traverses
along the
path to the
destination, Destination IP Source IP
Destination port. Source port. D
which of address. address.
the
following
does
Tracert
record in
each
expired
ICMP TTL
packet?

32. In the case


of Huawei
router, the
Tracert
command
uses UDP T
to
encapsulat
e probe
packets.
33. A network
administrat
or uses the
ping
command
to check for
points of
failure in
the
network.
ICMP. TCP. ARP. UDP. AC
Which
protocols
will be used
during this
process?

34. A network
administrat
or uses the
ping
command
to test
connectivity
to the
destination
10.0.0.2 on
The network
a Huawei The network The path The network
administrator
AR series administrator used between the administrator
used the
router. the command ping source and changed the A
command ping
Which -c 2 -s 800 destination is default TTL
-a 2 -v 800
statement 10.0.0.2. not OK. value.
10.0.0.2.
regarding
the output
is correct?
<BR>
<img
src="1.4.6.
2.2.JPG"/>

35. Which of When a router


When a router When a router
the receives data
receives data on receives data
following on the
the interface via on an interface, When a router receives
statements interface via
which the same and the router's data on the interface via
explains which the
data needs to be IP address which the same data needs
the same data
forwarded, and the matches the to be forwarded, and the
behavior of needs to be
source is on the destination IP source is on a different AD
the ICMP forwarded,
same segment as of the data, an segment from the next hop,
redirect and the
the next hop, an ICMP redirect an ICMP redirect message
function? source is on
ICMP redirect message will be will be sent by the router to
the same
message will be sent by the the source.
segment as
sent by the router router to the
the next hop,
to the source. source.
an ICMP
Redirect
message will
be sent by the
source to the
router.

36. Refer to the


graphic.
Host A
wishes to
send data
to host C,
and
generates
an ARP
request to The
The
obtain the destination
The destination destination IP
destination The destination IP MAC address
MAC address address for
MAC address of the of this frame is
of this ARP the ARP A
address. ARP request is the MAC
request is Host request is a
Which Host C. address of
C. broadcast IP
statement G0/0/0 on
address.
is true? RTA.
<BR>
<img
src="1.5.1.
1.2.JPG"/>

37. ARP can


resolve the
MAC
address of
a target
device
based on
the
destination
IP address
and realize
mappings T
between
data link
addresses
and IP
addresses.

38. Refer to the


graphic,
00e0-fc99-
9999 is a F
specific
host MAC
address
learned by
a switch
through
ARP and
the host
changes
the IP
address
three times.
<BR>
<img
src="1.5.3.
2.4.JPG"/>

39. Which of
the The MAC
following address and
ARP can be ARP is
statements Inverse ARP is UUID of the
deployed on encapsulated
is true used to resolve destination end D
PPP and in Ethernet
about device names. can be obtained
HDLC links. packets.
ARP? through ARP.

40. There are


two routers
(RTA and
RTB)
between
the source
device and
destination
device. The
Tracert
command
is used to
detect the
path
between
the two
devices.
During Port
Time Exceeded. Echo Request. Echo Reply. A
detection of Unreachable
the first hop
(RTA), the
source
device
sends a
UDP
packet with
a TTL of 1
to an
interface
with a large
interface
number on
the
destination
device. The
TTL turns
to 0 when
the packet
arrives at
RTB, upon
which RTA
sends an
ICMP_____
_ message
to the
source
device.

41. How many


probe
packets are
sent for
each TTL
value by
default
when"trace
rt" is used
to detect
3 4 6 8 A
the path
along which
packet is
sent from
source to
destination
?

ICMP
ICMP
messages
messa
42. Which of ICMP messages include error
ICMP ges
the can record time, messages,
messages are cannot
following including the control ICMP does
encapsulated in be
statements original time, messages, not support AB
IP packets but used to
are true packet receiving request/respo redirection.
not at the detect
about ICMP time, and packet nse
transport layer. a
messages? sending time. messages,
path's
and update
MTU.
messages.
43. On VRP
platform,
which of
the
following
parameters
can be
-a -s -d -n A
used
together
with the
"ping"
command
to specify
the source
address of
an echo
request
message?

44. A router
functioning
as a Proxy
receives an
ARP
request Forward its
packet, but MAC address
finds that to the ARP
the request
destination sender after
Check for a
address in finding that a
route that Broadcast the
the packet Discard the route to the
matches the ARP request BC
is not packet. destination
destination packet.
intended for address is
address.
itself. In this available.
case, what
will the
router do?

45. Which of
A system can
the A gratuitous
determine whether A gratuitous
following A gratuitous ARP packet
conflicting IP ARP packet
statements ARP packet uses the same
addresses are uses the same
about can help to format as an AB
used by sending a format as an
gratuitous update an IP ARP reply
gratuitous ARP ARP request
ARP address. packet.
packet. packet.
packets are
true?

46. A client
failed to
transfer a
file to the
FTP server,
but found
the IP
21 80 20 50649 AC
connectivity
was without
problem.
The client
assumed
that the
problem
was with
the port
configuratio
n. The
blocking of
which ports
would likely
cause this
problem?

47. UDP is
connectionl
ess
oriented,
which of
the
following
must be Network Transmission
Application
used in Internet Protocol. Layer Control B
Layer Protocol.
order to Protocol. Protocol.
ensure
reliability?

48. Refer to the


graphic.The
administrat
or has
configured
an IP
address for
Host A and
Host B, but
had
forgotten to Hosts will be The host will
Neither host will
configure a Host A will be unable to be unable to
be affected, and
default unable to comminicate reach neither
therefore will be
gateway. connect to the unless arp- the local nor C
able to
What effect router interface proxy is remote
communicate with
will this G0/0/0. enabled on network
the peer.
have on the the router. destinations .
hosts?
<BR>
<img
src="1.7.1.
1.2.JPG"/>

49. Refer to the The destination The destination The The


graphic. A MAC address of a MAC address destination destination IP
host has frame sent by the of a frame sent port number address of a
established host will be the by the host will in a segment packet sent by AD
a telnet MAC address of be the MAC header will the host will
connection the router address of the have a value be the IP
with the interface G0/0/0. switch. of 80. address of the
router Router
attached to interface
interface G0/0/0.
G0/0/0.
Which of
the
following
statements
are
correct?
<BR>
<img
src="1.7.2.
1.2.JPG"/>

50. When a
source end
uses
application
software to
send an
image file
through a
network,
the TCP/IP
encapsulati
on process T
of the file
is: Data –
>Segment
–> Packet
–> Frame –
> Bit.

51. Refer to the


graphic.
When R2
forwards
data to R3
from R1,
which of
the
following
items will The
The source MAC The destination The source IP
destination IP AB
change? address. MAC address. address.
address.
<BR>
<img
src="1.7.4.
2.1.JPG"/>
Gratuitous ARP
packets are used
to check for
duplicate IP
Gratuitous ARP
addresses.
packets are
Normally, a host
used to
does not receive
advertise a new
an ARP Reply
MAC address.
packet after
52. Which of If the MAC
sending an ARP Gratuitous
the address of a Gratuitous
Request packet ARP packets
following host changes ARP packets
with the are used to
statements because its are used to
destination notify the
is false network activate C
address of its own active/standby
about a adapter is gateways
IP address. If the switchover of
gratuitous replaced, the when a host is
host receives an routers in a
ARP host sends a idle.
ARP Reply VRRP group.
packet? gratuitous ARP
packet, another
packet to notify
host has the same
all hosts of the
IP address.
change before
the ARP entry
ages out.

53. Refer to the


graphic.
The host
has a
problem
establishing
a telnet
connection
with the
router
attached to
interface
G0/0/0,
Which of
the
Check whether the Check whether Use the ping Check the
following
host has the switch has tool to check telnet server
steps can
configured the configured the connectivity configuration CD
be used to
gateway IP gateway IP between host is right on the
help the
address. address. and router. router.
administrat
or identify
the
problem?
<BR>
<img
src="1.7.6.
2.3.JPG"/>
54. Which of
the
following
methods
are
supported Through the Through the AB
Through Telnet. Through FTP.
by VRP to Console port. AUX port. C
configure
the router?

55. The
administrat
or wishes
to update
the The
The administrator The
configuratio administrator The AR2200
should connect administrator
n file of an should connect router cannot
the USB cable should install
AR2200 the USB cable support
between the the mini USB
router using between the configuration AD
terminal and the drivers on the
a USB terminal and updates
mini USB port of terminal after
cable. How the USB port of through a
the AR2200 connecting the
can this be the AR2200 USB cable.
router. USB.
achieved? router.

56. In the VRP


system,
you cannot
delete files
by running
the delete
or
unreserved
vrpcfg.zip
F
command.
You must
clear files in
the recycle
bin.

57. Which of
the
following
methods is
not used for
logging in
Telnet. SSH. Web. Netstream. D
to the VRP
system?

58. Which of 4800bps, 8 data 9600bps, 8 9600bps, 8 19200bps, 8


the bits,1 stop bits, data bits, 1 stop data bits, 1 data bits, 1 B
following odd parity check, bits, no parity stop bits, stop bits, no
parameter and no flow check, and no even parity parity check,
settings for control. flow control. check, and and no flow
terminal hardware flow control.
emulation control.
are correct
when
configuring
a Huawei
router
through the
Console
port?

59. In the VRP


system, Return
Return from the Exit from the
what are Exit from the Exit from the to the
system view to the console AE
the current view. interface view. user
user view. interface view.
functions of view.
Ctrl+Z?

60. Refer to the


configuratio
n output.
The
administrat
or
configured
the device
using the A user that
Following The password
commands logs-in
The administrator configuration, of a user
in the through the
wishes to enable the logged in
configuratio console
management administrator through D
n output. interface is
through the cannot manage console is
Regarding assigned the
console interface. the device ‘cipher
these highest
remotely. huawei2012’ .
commands, privilege level.
which
statement
is false?
<BR>
<img
src="2.1.7.
1.2.JPG"/>

61. Which of
the
following is Virtual Versatile
Versatile Routine Virtual Routing
abbreviatio Routing Routing D
Platform. Platform.
n of VRP? Plane. Platform.
62. In the VRP
system, the
login F
timeout
interval
must be
configured
on the VTY
interface.

63. On Huawei
VRP
platform,
which of
the
following
can be
used to
invoke the
history
Up cursor key < Left cursor key
command Ctrl+P Ctrl+U AC
[&]uarr; > < [&]larr; >
saved by
the
command
line
interface?

64. On the
command
line
interface of
Huawei AR
routers, the
role of the
Save
command
F
is to Save
the current
system
time.

65. The
administrat
or wishes
to change Interface-
User-view. System-view. Protocol-view. B
name of the view.
router.
Under
which view
should the
administrat
or be in
order to
achieve
this?

66. Refer to the


command
output.
What is the
result of the
shown The command
command? The command adjusts the The command
The command
<BR> adjusts the user view adjusts the
adjusts the save
<img save command command privilege level
command of a B
src="2.2.5. in the user view privilege level of a user to 3,
user to privilege
1.1.JPG"/> to privilege to 3, and and saves the
level 3.
level 3. saves the configuration.
configuration.

67. Refer to the


command
output.
Which
statements
regarding
the shown Once
command The command is The command configured,
The default
are true? used to adjust should be commands
value of the
<BR> the size of configured in totalling up to AC
history comman
<img the history comma the user- 20 bytes can
d buffer is 5.
src="2.2.6. nd buffer. interface view. be saved in
1.2.JPG"/> the buffer.

68. On VRP,
the
command
lines are
classified Monitoring Configuration Management
Visit level. C
into four level. level. level.
levels in
increasing
priority:
Visit level,
Monitoring
level,
Configurati
on level,
and
Manageme
nt level. At
which level,
the
operator is
permitted to
configure
service but
is not
permitted to
operate the
file system?

69. An AR2200
router is
required to
be
reconfigure
d from Assign the
scratch. Clear the configuration
Reset the saved Reboot the
Which current file to be used AC
configuration. AR2200.
steps are configuration. at next
needed to startup.
achieve
this?

70. An
adminstrato
r has been
requested
to replace
the
configuratio
n file of a
router in
the
network. delete
delete /force reset clear
The /unreserved B
config.zip config.zip config.zip
administrat config.zip
or has been
instructed
that after
logging into
the router,
he must
first
permenantl
y erase the
current
configuratio
n file
config.zip
from the
system.
Which
command
should he
use to
achieve
this?

71. Which of
the
following
commands
can switch
a view from
the system
System-view. Router. Quit. User-view. C
view to the
user view?

72. Which of
the
following
storage
devices are
supported
AB
by Huawei SDRAM. NVRAM. Flash. Hard Disk.
C
router?

73. Which of
the
following
storage
devices is
used to
store the
startup
SDRAM. NVRAM. Flash. BootROM. C
configuratio
n files in a
router?
74.

When an
administrat
or first If Auto-Config is
initializes not required,
the router, the
a warning administrator
When a When a
is should select
device is device is
displayed. If Auto-Config is ‘n’, for which
started for the started for the
Which required, the subsequent
first time, the first time, the C
statement administrator configuration of
Auto-Config Auto-Config
regarding should select ‘y’. the DHCP
function is function is
this server, routing,
active. inactive.
warning is DNS server and
correct? VTY user
<BR> configuration is
<img lost.
src="2.3.3.
1.2.JPG"/>

75.
Refer to the
configuratio
n output.
Which of
The saved- The saved-
the A user should
configuration The saved- configuration
following enter ‘Y’ when
file that the configuration file will be
statements wishing to clear AB
device starts will be deleted replaced with
are true? the saved
with can be after typing N. the current-
<BR> configuration file.
erased. configuration.
<img
src="2.3.4.
1.1.JPG"/>

76. When a
router is
powered
on, the
router
reads the Initial Current
New configuration Default
configuratio configuration configuration C
file. parameters.
n file saved file. file.
in the
default
save
directory to
get itself
initialized. If
the
configuratio
n file does
not exist in
the default
save
directory,
what does
the router
use to
initialize
itself?

77. Refer to the


display
output.
Which
statement
The current The next The next startup system
is false?
The current startup system startup software can be changed
<BR>
configuration file software is system by using the “startup
<img C
has not been ar2220- software system software
src="2.4.1.
saved. v200r003c00sp cannot be <startup-software-
1.1.JPG"/>
c200.cc. changed. name>.cc” command.

78. An
administrat The The The
or wishes administrator administrator administrator
The administrator
to update can use FTP to can use TFTP can use TFTP
can use FTP to
the VRP transfer the to transfer the to transfer the
transfer the VRP AB
software of VRP software, VRP software, VRP software,
software, with the D
company’s with the with the with the
AR2200 router as
AR2200 AR2200 router AR2200 AR2200 router
the FTP client.
router. How as the FTP router as the as the TFTP
can this be server. TFTP server. client.
achieved?

79. For project


cutover, F
backup or
adjustment
of
configuratio
n files are
not
required
during VRP
upgrade,
because
lost files
can be
found in the
recycle bin.

80. An AR2200
router in
the
The
company
administrator
network
The should use
cannot
The administrator administrator DHCP to boot
boot. In The administrator should
should use a should use FTP the AR2200,
order to use the telnet command
console cable to to transfer the and then use
resolve on the client to remote
connect the router VRP software, the AR2200 B
this, the access the device, and
and host, and by configuring router as a
administrat upgrade the VRP
directly upgrade the AR2200 TFTP client to
or wishes software.
the device. router as an download the
to update
FTP client. VRP software
the VRP
from the
software.
server.
What
should
he/she do?

81. Refer to the


output.
When the
administrat
or first
starts the The
router, a administrator
The
system has configured The
This notice only administrator
notice is the device and administrator
appears during the selected ‘n’
displayed, saved the selected ‘y’ BD
very first device and did not
however configuration, and saved the
startup. save the
after causing the configuration.
configuration.
rebooting notice to
this router, disappear.
the notice
disappeare
d. What is
the reason
for this?
<BR>
<img
src="2.4.5.
1.2.JPG"/>
82. FTP and
TFTP can
be used to
update the
system file
on Huawei
routers.
Which of
the Huawei router Huawei router Huawei router
Huawei router can
following can be can be can be AB
be configured as
statements configured as configured as configured as C
FTP Client.
are FTP Server. TFTP Client. TFTP Server.
correct?

83. Refer to the


displsy
information.
A switch
attempts to
forward a
frame to
the MAC
destination
The switch
5489-98ec-
will flood the The switch will
f011. What The switch will
The switch will frame via all drop the frame
operation report that the
send a request to ports, with because it
will occur destination is
obtain the MAC exception of does not have C
on the unreachable
address of 5489- the port on an entry in its
switch? and report this
98ec-f011. which the MAC address
<BR> to the source.
frame was table.
<img
received.
src="3.1.1.
1.1.JPG"/>

84. Layer 2 switches are data link


layer devices that identify MAC
addresses of Layer 2 data
frames and forward Layer 2 data
frames based on MAC
addresses. In addition, they
T
record mappings between MAC
addresses and interfaces in the
MAC address table.
85. A layer 2
LAN switch
generates
CAM table
entries
according
to the ( )
of the Source MAC Destination Source IP Destination IP
A
received address. MAC address. address. address.
frame.

86. Which of
The layer-2
the The layer-3
header is
following header is The layer-2
The switch learns modified
statements modified before LAN switch
MAC addresses before the B
regarding the received operates at
automatically. received
layer-2 packet is data link layer.
packet is
switch is transmitted.
transmitted.
incorrect?

87. Refer to the


graphic.
Which of
the
following There are 2 There are 4 There are 6
There are 6
statements broadcast collision broadcast
collision domains BC
describes domains in the domains in domains in the
in the network.
the network network. the network. network.
shown?
<BR>
<img
src="3.1.5.
1.2.JPG"/>

88. Which of Device


the s
following connec
Devices Devices Devices
statements ted to
Devices connected to connected to connected to
about the
connected to the the same hub the same the same AB
collision same
same Hub form a form a bridge form a bridge form a D
domains router
collision domain. broadcast collision broadcast
and form a
domain. domain. domain.
broadcast broadc
domains ast
are domain
correct? .

89. Which of
the
following
technologie
s is used to
bind MAC
addresses
SEP. Port security. ACL. NAT. B
to
interfaces
on a
switch?

90. The
interfaces
on Huawei
devices
support When
auto- The interconnected
negotiation. 10GE electrical 100M electrical negotiation interfaces use
Which of interfaces work in interfaces work process works different
the full-duplex mode in half-duplex in descending duplex modes, C
following through mode through order, that is, replacing
statements negotiation. negotiation. 1000M -> network
is true 100M -> 10M. cables solves
about the problem.
negotiation
results?

91. STP
improves
network
reliability
and
eliminates
loops on
T
switched
networks.
The switch
92. Which of
with the
the All the ports of
A layer-2 smallest
following All the ports of the root
switching network priority value AB
description the root switch switch are
can have only one is elected as D
s about are root ports. designated
designated switch. non-root
STP are ports.
switch.
incorrect?

93. What is the


default
value of
switch 4096 8192 16384 32768 D
priority
when STP
is enabled
on Huawei
switch?

94. In standard
STP mode,
which of
the
following
ports on
non-root
switches
forward the
BPDUs
with TC bits Designated
Root port. Backup port. Alternate port. C
set port.
generated
by the root
switch?

95. Network
storms may
occur if
there is a T
loop on a
switched
network.
96. Users in
the network
discovered
that the
efficiency of
a file
transfer is
low. The
administrat
or used
wireshark
to observe
the network
This network
and The switch doesn’t
needs The network
discovered know the The network
upgrading to has not been
many destination and has loops at C
use newer and segmented
duplicate has flooded the link layer.
more efficient using VLANs.
frames. frames.
switches.
Which
statement
correctly
explains
the reason
for this?

97. Refer to the


graphic.
What will
happen in
this figure if
the STP
protocol is
disabled on The MAC
both CPU usage will address of
switches? Load balancing be very high on host B can be Duplicate
BC
<BR> will occur in this S1 and S2 due found in the frames exist in
D
<img topology. to a broadcast MAC address this network.
src="3.2.7. floods. table of both
1.3.JPG"/> switches.

98. In RSTP
mode,
interfaces
F
in the
Discarding
state
discard
received
data frames
but
maintain
the MAC
address
table based
on received
data
frames.

99. In RSTP
mode, both
alternate
and backup
ports
cannot
forward
user traffic
but can
receive, T
process,
and send
BPDU.

100. Which of
the Designated
Designated Designated
following ports are
ports ports forward
description Each bridge can responsible for
represent the frames
s about have only one sending BPDU B
path leading destined for
STP designated port. to connected
to the root the root
designated network
switch. switch.
ports is segments.
correct?

101. Refer to the Port G0/0/1 of Port G0/0/2 of Port G0/0/1 of Port G0/0/2 of
C
graphic. switch A. switch B. switch B. switch A.
Both
switches
are
operating
using STP.
With
exception
to those
shown, all
other
default
parameters
have been
maintained.
Which port
will be
blocked?

102. Which of
the
following
description
A port in a
s regarding A port in a
A port in a forwarding state A port in a
the STP forwarding
forwarding state does not learn forwarding
forwarding state can B
can receive the source state can send
state is forward
BPDU. MAC address BPDU.
incorrect? frames.
of a frame.

103. Refer to the


graphic,
three Layer
2 switches
enabled
with STP
are
connected
to the same
hub. The
configuratio
n of bridge The two
IDs is as interfaces on
follows LSW1 is selected G0/0/1 on LSW1 are
G0/0/2 on
while all as the root bridge LSW3 is for designated
LSW1 is D
other by comparing the AP Port and is ports and are
blocked.
configuratio bridge IDs. blocked. in the
ns use forwarding
default state.
values.
Which of
the
following
statements
is false?
<BR>
<img
src="3.2.13
.2.4.JPG"/>
104. Which of
the
following
parameters
must be
considered Slot ID of the Port
Cost to the root Port MAC AB
during root Port priority. port, such as duplex
switch. address. C
port G0/0/1. mode.
selection in
STP?

105. Refer to the


graphic.
The switch
is operating
using STP.
All default
parameters
have been
G0/0/1 of switch G0/0/2 of E0/0/1 of the E0/0/2 of the
maintained. A
A. switch A. hub. hub.
Which port
will be
assigned a
designated
port role?
<BR>
<img
src="3.2.15
.2.3.JPG"/>

106. Refer to the


display
output. The
display stp
brief This switch
This switch is
command must have
the
is used to The network may This switch is linked to 6
designated
check the or may not contain the root switch hosts through D
switch to any
summary a single switch. of this network. the 6
peering
STP interfaces
switches.
information displayed.
of a switch.
With
regards to
the output,
which of
the
following
statements
is
incorrect?
<BR>
<img
src="3.2.16
.1.2.JPG"/>

107. Assuming
all STP
enabled
switches
have the
same
bridge
priority. The
MAC
address of
switch A is
00-e0-fc-
00-00-40,
the MAC
address of
switch B is
00-e0-fc-
00-00-10,
the MAC
address of
Switch A. Switch B. Switch C. Switch D. B
switch C is
00-e0-fc-
00-00-20,
and the
MAC
address of
switch D is
00-e0-fc-
00-00-80.
Which
switch will
be elected
as the root
switch?

108. In STP,
which of Switch
Switch
the Switch MAC IP
Switch priority. Switch port ID. interface AD
following address. addres
bandwidth.
items may s.
affect the
selection of
the root
switch?

109. In STP, the


priority of
the STP
root switch
ranges
from 0 to
65536. F

110. In STP, the


root switch
is selected
by
comparing
switch
priority. In
RSTP, both
the
priorities
and MAC
F
addresses
of switches
are
compared.

111. During STP


calculation,
the port
cost is
associated
with port
bandwidth.
Port cost
Which of
Port cost Port cost Port cost is varies
the
decreases when increases when consistent randomly
following A
port bandwidth port bandwidth with port according to
statements
increases. increases. bandwidth. port
about the
bandwidth.
relation
between
port cost
and port
bandwidth
is true?
112. A port
directly
connects to
a
designated
port on the
peer device
and is used
to receive
BPDU to
monitor the
changes
occurring in
the
network.
However, it
does not Designated
Root Port. Alternate Port. Disable Port. C
forward any Port.
packet.
Which of
the
following
ports
represents
this port?

113. Refer to the


graphic.
Four
switches
are
operating
using STP.
One of the
port
interfaces
on ROOT
has failed. 30 seconds. 50 seconds. 15 seconds. 3 seconds. B
How long
will it take
for the
‘blocked’
interface to
change to a
state of
forwarding?
<BR>
<img
src="3.2.23
.2.2.JPG"/>

114. Refer to the


graphic.
Four
switches
are
operating
using STP.
If port
interface
G0/0/2 on
switch C
fails, how
long will it
take for the
‘blocked’
interface to
30 seconds. 50 seconds. 15 seconds. 3 seconds. B
change to a
state of
forwarding?
<BR>
<img
src="3.2.24
.2.2.JPG"/>

115. Refer to the


graphic. An
administrat
or has
configured
Port interface
the port
G0/0/3 of
interface Port interface Switch A will Only Host A
switch A will
G0/0/3 of G0/0/3 of switch A receive the can send data
forward the
Switch A as will shut down, as BPDU and out as before,
data normally C
an edge a BPDU has been recaculate the the other
and drop the
port. The received by the port state of devices linked
BPDU sent by
user wishes edge port. G0/0/3. cannot.
the host to the
to connect
switch.
multiple
devices to
the network
and
connects
his own
managed
switch to
the
network.
What effect
will this
have on the
network?
<BR>
<img
src="3.3.1.
2.3.JPG"/>

116. In the
RSTP
standard, a
port is able
to connect
to a
terminal
directly and
enter the
forwarding
state
without
delay.
Which of Fast port. Backup port. Root port. Edge port. D
the
following
ports
represents
such a
port?

117. In RSTP, a
backup port
can replace
a faulty root
port.
F

118. As
specified by
the RSTP
protocol,
when a root Forwarding Port. Alternate Port. Backup Port. Edge Port. B
port fails,
which type
of port will
function as
a new root
port and
enters the
forwarding
state
without any
delay?

119. [R1]display
interface
GigabitEthe
rnet0/0/0
<BR>Gigab
itEthernet0/
0/0 current
state :
Administrati
vely DOWN
<BR>Line
protocol
Interface Interface
current
Interface GigabitEthern GigabitEthern
state : Interface
GigabitEthernet et 0/0/0 is not et 0/0/0 has
DOWN GigabitEthernet
0/0/0 is not associated been manually D
0/0/0 is connected
associated with with a shut down by
<BR>Refer to a wrong cable.
an IP address. dynamically an
to the
defined route. administrator.
display
output.
What can
be
determined
based on
the output
of the
display
command?

120. Which of
the
following
statements The use of
regarding dynamic routing
static is more
The static routing The static Dynamic
routing and convenient for
can be easily routing can routing will
dynamic the
configured and automatically use more
routing is administrator to C
managed on the recover when resources
incorrect? manage the
enterprise a link failure is than static
network
network. encountered. routes.
following
network
convergence.
121. According
to the
default
value of
route
preference
on the VRP
platform,
which of
the
following Direct, Static, RIP, Direct, OSPF, Direct, OSPF, Direct, RIP,
B
represent OSPF. Static, RIP. RIP , Static. Static, OSPF.
the correct
sequence
for direct
route, static
route, RIP
and OSPF
if they are
listed from
high
preference
to low
preference
?

122. Which of
the
following
are routing
protocols? IP. OSPF. BGP. IPX. BC

The next hop in


the routing table is
123. Which of
redundant
the The routes from The metrics of
because the The metrics of
following generated by different
outgoing interface different
statements different routing
can be used for routing BD
regarding protocols have protocols are
packet forwarding. protocols are
the routing different not
comparable.
table are preferences. comparable.
correct?
124. Which of
the
following
entries is
destination
not source address. next hop. cost. A
address.
included in
the routing
table?

125. Refer to the


graphic, the
routing
table
includes
direct
routes and
static
routes and
the
preference
of the direct
routes T
cannot be
changed.
<BR>
<img
src="4.1.7.
2.4.JPG"/>

126. A router
has learned
two routes
for the
same
network
with the
Neither of
same
these routes
prefix. One The OSPF and The OSPF
The RIPv2 route. will be found C
route has RIPv2 routes. route.
in the routing
been
table.
learned via
OSPF with
a metric of
4882, while
the other
route has
been
learned via
RIPv2 with
a metric of
4. Which
route(s) will
be found in
the routing
table?

127. Assume
that the
router has
learnt the
best route
to the same
destination
by using
RIP, OSPF
and Static
Route
respectively
. By default,
RIP. OSPF. RIPv2. Static route. B
the Huawei
router will
select the
route learnt
via ( ) as
the best
route.

128. Which of By default,


The greater
the The preferences OSPF For those routes to the
the cost, the
following for each static maintains same destination on
better the CD
statements routes entry can preference over VRP platform, the route
route is.
are be different. RIP. with a higher preference
incorrect? value is more preferred
over the route with a
lower preference value.
129. Which of
the
Continuous
following Increas
Increased change of
problems Infinite packet Increased CPU ed
memory destination IP BC
may forwarding. usage. packet
usage. addresses of
emerge size.
packets.
when a
loop exists
on a
router?

130. If a router
does not
match a
specific
route when
forwarding
a packet
and there is
no default
T
route, the
router
discards
the packet
directly.

The router
131. Refer to the
selects the
graphic .
second entry
Which of
to match the
the
destination
following
The router selects The router address of the
statements
the first entry to selects the packet
is correct
match the second entry to because the The router selects the
when this
destination match the outgoing second entry to match
router
address of the destination interface is an the destination address
forwards D
packet because address of the Ethernet of the packet because
the packet
the preference of packet because interface. The the router will match the
to the
OSPF is higher the cost of RIP forwarding most specific address.
destination
than the is lower than speed of an
host
preference of RIP. that of OSPF. Ethernet
9.1.4.5?
interface is
<BR>
faster than the
<img
forwarding
src="4.1.13
speed of a
.2.3.JPG"/>
serial
interface.

132. How can


the default Generated by
Automatically Generated by
route be Manually dynamic
generated by link layer AC
generated? configured. routing
the router. protocols.
protocols.

133. An
administrat The The
The adminstrator
or wishes administrator administrator
is required to
to configure is required to is required to
configure a The
a floating configure configure a
different administrator is
static route. different route diferent costs
preference values only required to A
In order to tags for the metric for the
for the primary configure two
successfull primary static primary static
static route and static routes.
y achieve route and route and
floating static
this, which floating static floating static
route.
operation route. route.
should be
performed?

134. The following configuration


commands implement route
backup on RTA for a route to the
same destination 10.1.1.0.
F
<BR>[RTA]ip route-static
10.1.1.0 24 12.1.1.1 permanent
<BR>[RTA]ip route-static
10.1.1.0 24 13.1.1.1
135. ip route-
static
10.0.12.0
255.255.25
5.0
192.168.1.1

<BR>Refer
to the The If the router has learned
The configuration The
command configuration the same destination
represents a static preference
output. represents a network via a dynamic
route to the value of this B
Which static route to routing protocol, the
192.168.1.1 configured
statement the 10.0.12.0 static route will always
network. route is 100.
is true network. take precedence.
regarding
this
command?
136. Which of
the
following
configuratio
ns ip route-static
ip route-static ip route-static ip route-static
regarding 129.1.0.0.255. AC
129.1.0.0 16 serial 10.0.0.2 16 129.1.0.0 16
static route 255.0.0 D
0 129.1.0.0 10.0.0.2
are 10.0.0.2
correct?

137. Which of
the
following Static route
statements preference is
about either internal
static route or external. If static route
Default static
preference Static route Administrators preference is
route
on Huawei preference ranges can modify 255, the route A
preference is
devices is from 0 to 255. external cannot be
60.
false? preferences. used.

138. The following figure shows a


routing table. When this router
receives a packet with a
destination IP address of 9.1.1.1,
the router forwards the packet
based on the route 9.1.0.0/16
because the matched bit number
in this route is the largest.
<BR>
<img src="4.2.6.2.4.JPG"/>

T
139. Which of
the
following
configuratio
ns
[Quidway-
regarding [Quidway] ip
GigabitEthern [Quidway] ip
default [Quidway] ip route-static
et0/0/1] ip route static
route route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 A
route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
configuratio 0.0.0.0 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.25
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.2.1
n is 5 172.16.2.1
172.16.2.1
correct?

140. Which of
the
following
MAC address
items are Route
Destination Next-hop IP Outbound of the AB
included in prefere
network segment. address. interface. outbound CE
static nce.
interface.
routes?

141. Refer to the


graphic.
The routing
table
contains
the routes
of the RTB.
Which
advertised
route will
not be
found in the
routing The route The route The route The route
C
table of the 10.0.23.0. 10.0.1.0. 10.0.2.0. 10.0.3.0.
neighboring
router
RTA?
<BR>
<img
src="4.3.1.
1.2.JPG"/>
142. [Huawei]rip
1
<BR>[Hua
wei-rip-
1]version 2

<BR>Refer
to the
command
output. An
administrat
or wishes
to configure
RIPv2.
Which import-route network network
network
other GigabitEthernet 192.168.1.0 GigabitEthern D
192.168.1.0
command 0/0/1 0.0.0.255 et 0/0/1
needs to
configure
for RIP
routes to be
advertised?

143. On Huawei
devices,
you can
use the
undo
summary
command
to prohibit
automatic
route T
summarizat
ion of
RIPv2.

144. In an RIP process on a Huawei


device, you can use the
preference command to
configure the RIP route
preference. After executing the
T
command, you can specify
routing policies to configure
preferences for the routes
meeting requirements.
145. Refer to the
graphic.
RTA and
RTB are
running
RIPv1. RTA
has
advertised
10.0.0.0
and
192.168.1.0
to the RIP
network.
Which
routes will
exist in the
192.168.1.0/2
IP routing 10.0.0.0/8. 192.168.1.1/32. 10.1.12.1/32. CD
4.
table of
RTB?
<BR>
<img
src="4.3.5.
2.3.JPG"/>

146. On Huawei
devices,
administrat
ors can
advertise a
subnet in
RIPv2
because
RIPv2 F
supports
VLSM.

This route will This route will This route will


This route will not
appear in the IP appear in the appear in the
147. Refer to the appear in the IP
routing table of IP routing IP routing D
graphic. routing table of
RTA as table of RTA table of RTA
Two RTA.
1.0.0.0/8. as 1.0.0.0/24. as 1.1.1.1/32.
peering
routers are
running
RIP. RTA is
using
RIPv2 to
advertise
its routes,
while RTB
is using
RIPv1 to
advertise
the route
1.1.1.1/32.
The
administrat
or
configures
“RIP
version 2
multicast”
for interface
G0/0/1 of
RTB. How
will the
route
1.1.1.1/32
appear in
the the IP
routing
table of
RTA?
<BR>
<img
src="4.3.7.
2.3.JPG"/>

148. In an RIP
process on
a Huawei
device,
which of
the
following
version 2
configuratio undo networ
undo summary <BR>undo
ns are summary k
network 10.1.1.0 <BR>network summary CE
correct for <BR>network 10.0.0.
10.1.1.0 <BR>network
advertising 10.1.0.0 0
10.0.0.0
network
10.1.1.1/30
?
149. By default,
the RIP-
enabled
interfaces
on a
Huawei
router can
receive
broadcast
and
multicast
packets of
T
RIPv2, as
well as
broadcast
packets of
RIPv1.

150. Refer to the


graphic.
Which of
the
following
statements
correctly
describe
the Frame
Relay The interface
devices? RTA is a DTE FRA is a DTE FRB is a DCE S1/0/1 on RTA
AC
<BR> device. device. device. is a DCE
<img interface.
src="7.2.6.
1.2.JPG"/>

151. On an FR network, when the fr


inarp command is executed, the
interface where static address
mapping entries have been
configured sends an Inverse
ARP Request packet to the F
remote device to replace the
static address mapping entries.
152. Refer to the
graphic.
RTA is a
DTE device
connected
to a Frame
Relay
switch, and
uses
dynamic
address
mapping to
establish
the PVC.
With
regards to
the
configuratio
n, which of [RTA- [RTA-
[RTA- [RTA-
the Serial1/0/1]ip Serial1/0/1]fr
Serial1/0/1]link- Serial1/0/1]fr CD
following address interface-type
protocol fr inarp
commands 172.16.1.1 24 dte
are not
necessary?
<BR>
<img
src="7.2.8.
1.1.JPG"/>

153. On an FR
network,
you can
use the fr
interface-
type dte
command
on the
serial
interface to F
ensure that
the attribute
of V.35 is
DTE.
154. Which of
the
following
commands
is used to
enable
dynamic
address
mapping
protocol in
the fr inarp. fr reverse-arp. inverse-arp. reverse-arp. A
interface
encapsulat
ed with
Frame
Relay?

155. What is the


meaning of
200 in the
command
"fr map ip
10.1.1.2
200"?

remote logical remote remote node


local DLCI. B
channel ID. interface ID. ID.

156. Which of
the
following
commands
can be
display fr
used to display fr interface display fr display fr brief C
map-info
display
mapping
relationship
between
network
address
and DLCI?
157. Which of
the
following
parameters
must be
specified
when
configuring
static Remote
Local network
mapping for network layer
Local DLCI. Remote DLCI. layer protocol AD
Frame protocol
address.
Relay address.
network?

158. Which of
the
following The same
The range of
regarding DLCI can be
DLCI is DLCI value
Frame DLCI is locally configured on AC
allocated by that can be
Relay DLCI significant. different D
DTE. used is from
are physical
16-1007.
correct? interfaces.

159. On an FR
network,
the DLCI
identifies a
virtual
circuit on
an
interface.
The DLCI
must be
unique
during
F
planning
and
deployment
.
160. The PPPoE
session
establishm
ent process
can be
divided into PPPoE PPP
which Discovery stage. DHCP stage. Session connecting AC
stages? stage. stage.

161. To
establish
multiple
PPP point-
to-point
connection
s in the
Ethernet
network, a
PPPoE
server
establishes
connection
s with
MAC Address
multiple IP Address and MAC Address
MAC Address. and Session- D
PPPoE MAC Address. and PPP-ID.
ID.
clients on
one
Ethernet
port. How
does
PPPoE
differentiate
between
each
connection
?

162. When Configuration


Configuration
configuring Configuration of of an IP
Configuration of of a password
a router as the dialer address on C
the dialer-rule. on the dialer
a PPPoE interface. the dialer
interface.
client, interface.
which
configuratio
n is not
necessary?

163. Which
command
can be
used to
check the
PPPoE display display pppoe-
client display ip interface display current- pppoe-client client session
D
session brief. configuration. session summary
status? packet. .

164. Refer to the


graphic.
RTA is a
PPPoE
client, and
sends PADI
packets to
Server A.
which type
message is
used for
sending Unicast. Multicast. Broadcast. Anycast. C
PADI
packets?
<BR>
<img
src="7.3.5.
1.1.JPG"/>

165. Refer to the


graphic.
RTA is a
PPPoE
client, and
Unicast. Multicast. Broadcast. Anycast. A
following
transmissio
n of PADI,
Server A
responds
with PADO
packets to
RTA.
Which
distribution
method is
used for
sending
PADO
packets?
<BR>
<img
src="7.3.6.
1.1.JPG"/>

166. In the
PPPoE
discovery
stage, the
PPPoE
server
assigns a
session-id
to the
PPPoE
PADI. PADO. PADR. PADS. D
client in
which
packet?

167. A network
requires a
solution to
allow 50
private IP
addresses
to be
translated,
however
Static NAT. Dynamic NAT. Easy-IP. NAPT. C
only a
single
public
address is
available
for use.
Which
conversion
method can
be used to
support this
requiremen
t?

168. In Huawei
Devices,W
hen NAPT
uses a
dynamic
address
pool,
addresses
in the pool
can be
used
repeatedly.
That is, one
IP address
can be T
mapped to
multiple
intranet IP
addresses.

169. NAPT
differentiate
s IP
addresses
of different
users
based on
protocol ID
in TCP,
UDP, or IP F
packets.
170. Refer to the
graphic. In
the private
network,
RTA
dynamically
assigns a
public
address
from the
address
pool to
hosts
without port
translation.
Host C
wishes to
access the
public All hosts will
The last public Host C will be
network The first public have access
address will be unable to
while pool address will be to the public
allocated to forward traffic
addresses allocated to Host network C
Host C, and over the
are C, and Host A will through pool
Host B will be public
assigned to be forced offline. address
forced offline. network.
Host A and swapping.
Host B.
What will
occur as a
result?
<BR>
<img
src="7.4.4.
1.1.JPG"/>

171. NAPT uses


the same
public IP
address but
different
port
numbers to
translate It is only An access
It is necessary to It is not
private IP necessary to control list is
configure port necessary to
addresses. configure the needed to C
number mapping configure port
Which port number assign port
manually. numbers.
statement range. numbers.
regarding
the port
number is
correct?
172. Refer to the
graphic.
The
network
administrat
or needs to
configure
static NAT
on RTA, in
order to
allow Host
A to
communica
te with Host [RTA- [RTA- [RTA-
C. Which [RTA- Serial1/0/1]nat Serial1/0/1]na Serial1/0/1]nat
command Serial1/0/1]nat static global t static global static global
D
is correct? outbound 200.1.1.10 192.168.1.1 200.1.1.10
<BR> 200.1.1.10 inside inside inside
<img 192.168.1.0 200.1.1.10 . 192.168.1.1
src="7.4.6.
1.1.JPG"/>

173. Which of
the
following
MAC Address + IP Address + Only MAC Only IP
items can B
Port Number. Port Number. Address. Address.
be
translated
by NAPT?

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