Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
~EATHc~
0~ XIII OLYMPIC
L' ()()(") WINTER
~MES O
Z PLAOD
1980
gordon c tait
I
JACK MAY
•
·1~
~~f\4
' CORDON TAIT
Supervisor
518•653·1035 ...
518-653-4211, Ext 387
-----··
DATE: March 11, 1980
TO: Mr. John Kelley, Wild .Meadow Fann, R.F.D. 113, Peace Dale, Rhode Island
FRG1: Gordon C. Tait, Supervisor, NWS, Olympic Support Unit, WSFO, Phila.,Pa.
l
•
...SUBJECT: Final Report of NWS Olympic Support Unit at th1;~ i980 Winter Olympics
/,d_e,~
Gordon C.Tait
Enclosures
•,
Peter Spurney II
" II II
" "
Subject Page
Definitions 1
Arena/Office 2, 4, 6, 10, 14, 28
Goals 3
Performance 5
Communications 7-9
The Weather 11-13
Prorlucts 15-16
Media 17-18
NOAA Radio 19
Field Equipment and Instruments 20
Observations 21
Security and Accreditation 22
Transportation 23
Housing 24
Personnel 25-27
Visitors ?.8
Credits 29
Appendix 30
Adendum
1
DEFINITIONS
ALB. Albany, NY
BTV Burlington, VT
CLE Cleveland, OH
ERR Ea.stern Region Headquarters
GOES Satellite Receiver
IOC International Olympic Committee
LKP Lake Placid, NY
LPOOC Lake Placid Olympic Organizing Committee
MIC Man-in-charge
NOAA National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration
NWS National Weather Service
osu Olympic Support Unit
Plil.. Philadelphia, PA
PLUG Promotional plug
PR Public Relations
PROMO Promotion
RDU Raleigh-Durham, NC
SLK Saranac Lake, NY
SYR Syracuse, NY
Tl Texas Instruments
VENUE (Specific) place or location where (Sporting) events
take place
WSFO Weather Service Forecast Office
wso Weather Service Office
-
OLD OLYMPIC ARENA 2
Old Olympic Arena undergoing intensive rennovations
when OSU arrived. Large cranes and bulldozers darting
back and forth. Jackhammers rattling all day. Steel
helmeted workmen husting here and there. Large timbers
strewn all about.
..'
The hall upstairs t
(stairs? There's 'I
,!
no stairs yet) •••
where restrooms
would go. (No
'
restrooms yet
either••• "sorry,
you'll have to
go outside and
around to the
next building for now")
3
GOALS
Primary Goal
Provide winter watch and warning service as needed along with general
weather infonnation regularly to the 30,000 to 50,000 people daily
attending, supporting, or participating in the 1980 Winter Olympics.
Additional Goals
Provide specific weather support to athletes' practices and events
through their coaches, chiefs-of-competition, and venue managers.
Provide weather infonnation to pennanent and transitory residents
in Olympic area.
Provide Olympic related weather infonnation to those interested
across the nation, Canada, and abroad in following the Olympics
through wire services, media, radio:; _ press and 1V.
To engender good public relations through the media, radio, press,
and 1V, as well as direct contact. Good healthy public relations
is part of the job.
A Minor Goal
Promised to ourselves and others to open for business Monday, January
28, 1980.
XIII OLYMPIC
()()("')WINTER
'-()KY.GAMES
. LAKE
PIACID
1980
-
4
THE OFFICE
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. ' ,.. ,~,. .. of our predicament. He introduced us
'
. ,. - Advised Phil Wolff, Lt'uvC boss £er :JSU,
j t •·. ~
r ti~ to Gilbane Construction people and 20
minutes later workmen swarmed over room
.' i ' t removing debris; installing electricity;
. '\ t wand painting walls. Seems Phil had magic
. ., ll.i which we would be asking him to
wave many more times before our stay
,:J ended •
•'1r~~-
5
PERFORMANCE
Evaluation
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v.:~ .,.; _-~ Jack (left) as
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workman, dr ives
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. .. • a mean nail.
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Second or t h ird
day•• things are
well under way.
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The fellows insisted
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on building a counter
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... or bar ••••
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7
COMJNICATIONS EQUIPMENT
95% Complete
Brought with us initially from Albany ·.· .•worked well once phones
installed . An excellent tool for getting data from top of
Whiteface.
Telecopier
TI Syttem
Telecopiers To Rescue
When the Tl System did not work, OSU along with LPOOC help,
devised alternate means of disseminating weather forecasts.
Many used telecopiers, which reached more officials not
having easy access to TI System.
,
Special Note
•
10
OSU OFFICE UNDER CONSTRUCTION
THE WEATHER
Actual wea;her during Olympics might be noted most for its un
eventfulness. There were no real dramatic weather changes. All
action seemed to be elsewhere--across the nation's southland and
in the southwest. A few scares, however.
Glum Start
Most significant weather story regarding the Olympics was really
lack of snow and mild spell leading up to the games prior to
February, 1980. By the end of January the cooperative observer
at Raybrook had only recorded 22 inches of snowfall for the
season. Average snowfall by that time is 65 inches. So February
began with only one third the normal snowfall for that time of
year. The Olympic area had not only been experiencing tempera
tures well above normal, but considerable rainfall in late au
tumn and early winter, 1979.
Neither phenomenon••lack of snow nor warm spell--dld much for
the mood preceeding winter Olympic games. LPOOC and NYS were
forced to take extroadinary measures to insure enough machine
made snow to meet the needs--especially for the cnoss country
events. Warm weather would place extra demands on refrigera
tion for the Bobsled, Luge, and Outdoor Speed Skating Oval.
They wasted no time in gearing up to do both.
Unrivaled Snow-Making Operation
All that was needed to really guarantee enough snow for final
touches was a prolonged cold spell. The cold spell came just
in time!
Cold Spell
Jan. 28th to Feb. llth--a solid two weeks of dry, below-freezing
weather just before the games! Ideal for snow making. During
that period:
Average low minus 3F
Average high plus 17F
Average mean plus 7F
.. Coldest low minus lSF on Jan. 31st
Warmest high 32F on Feb. 7th
Coldest daytime high plus 3F on Feb. 1st
This insured adequate man-made snow for all outdoor events--a
great encouragement for the success of the Winter Olympics.
Only problem was for cross country skiers to find the right kind
of wax--something more sticky or tenacious to withstand the
abrasive effect of machine-made snow versus the softer natural
snowflake.
12
Light Snowfall
A little light snow fell the first few days of the games. Febru
ary 11th through 16th at least 1/2 inch of light snow fell each
day, with up to three inches on Feb. 15th and again on the 16th.
This was like frosting on the cake--good timing for "spectator
snow." The countryside and town now took on a white, wintry ap
pearance.
Actually, there was measurable snowfall on 12 of 27 days the OSU
was in operation--Jan. 28th to Feb. 24, 1980. The greatest sin
gle snowfall was the three inches recorded each day of Feb. 15th
and 16th. The most snow on the ground at any time was nine inches
on Feb. 16th; the least 2 inches after Feb. 21st.
Warm Snell Threatens
The biggest scare--a pending ·warm spell--possibly even a thaw
threatened to take over the final week of the games--toward the
18th. OSU forecasters warily watched the warming trend move
across the country--but prudently did not give it a lot of play
knowing that other factors such as back door shallow cold fronts
and cloudiness could offset ·warming. There was no need to alarm
ever~,rbody about ad,rerse pending events having a high degree of
uncertainty. Proper officials were appraised of the warming pos
sibilities; but forecasters were conservative, only alluding to
the possibility. This paid off in the long run.
Two-Day Harm Spell
And warm up it did--for all of two days. Only one really bad
da~r--Ash Wednesday--the temperature soared to SOF under sunny
s 1.des the afternoon of February 20th, an hour or so after Beth
Heiden won her Silver Medal in the women's 3000H event.
Imnact of Warming
Officials in charge of ice making at the refrigerated outdoor
400M Speed Skating Oval were unable to resurface the ice, which
is customarily done after the first five pairs. This may have
had an- •adverse effect on the times later in the day. However,
the top ten skated in the morning and several new record times
were set, before the major warming occurred.
Canadians to the Rescue
Cold Canadian air car.:ie to the rescue the remainder of the week •
..Temperatures dropped below freezing by Friday, Feb. 22nd. All
felt relieved. It was good that OSU forecasters used restraint,
or many people might have been scared away. As it was, OSU
had to reassure officials that Mirror Lake was not going to thaw-
a scare started by some other agency and channelled through the
NYS Governor Carey's offices.
Storms Steer South
How strange it must have been for the OSU's southern represen
tative to watch storm after storm spread heaY¥ snow across his
native southland, enviously beyond reach of his temporary home
away from home. He could not even use a snowmobile to get to work.
13
These storms served as topics of wishful thinking in Olympic
weather discussions during those uneventful. days spent watch
ing and waiting for snow in the nearly barren Adirondacks. The
stonns may also have stimulated a little more interest across
the southland for the winter Olympics.
Only Two Storms Threaten
Two storms finally came near enough to threaten the Olympic
area, on Feb. 16th and Feb. 22nd.
February 16th
Heavy snow warning was issued Friday afternoon Feb. 15th for
four to six inches of snow on Saturday, Feb. 16th, which was
down~raded to a Travelers Advisory Saturday morning. The main
snowrall spread south and east of the Adirondacks. At the
Lake Placid Skating Oval three inches of snow were measured
on Feb. 15th and three inches more on Feb. 16th. OSU fore
casters did well to use restraint. Some agencies were herald
ing up to fourteen inches, others a foot or more in this same
situation.
February 22nd
Travelers Advisories were issued Feb. 22nd for snow, sleet,
and some freezing rain that Friday afternoon and night. All
three forms of precipitation occurred singly or in combina
tion at one time or another on the 22nd, but precipitation was
generally very light and probably did not warrant an advisory.
It was hard to ignore the large complex low pressure circula
tion on surface maps--the worst and nearest during the period
of operation.
,.
14
OFFICE COMPLETED
......
✓
And issue our first Olympic forecasts: Lake
Placid and vicinity, Olympic 'Weather discussion,
and Snow Making Forecast for Whiteface issued
afternoon of January 28, 1980.
(Below) Gordon Tait and Jack May. Temperature
on post reads about 52F. Friends donated a rug
some stools and a chair.
PRODUCTS 15
Most media treated the OSU favorably. There was quite a lot
of media interest for background material before the games got
underway. Once the games started, interest naturally shifted to
the main events. OSU continued to get some attention from time
to time.
OSU personnel .did good job in dealing with the media. Seemed
not only well prepared but enjoyed contacts, even when busy.
Carried the interviews off with serious dignity commensurate
with the res·p:,nsibility of job.
Some of the news clippings included in Appendix.
Some Specific Interviews
TV Channel 6 (NBC) and 10 (ABC) out of Albany, NY, Jan. 20th.
API reporter Larry Lopez and photographer Donna Light took
p'Ictures and did story Jan. 21st.
AP Radio contacted OSU to do 30 second tapes twice daily for
national distribution
TV Channel 9 Syracuse, NY, contacted OSU for interview Jan. 29th.
British News agency called for weather information Jan. 31st.
UPI's Frank Mrocka took pictures, did story on weather related
to their GOES equipment Jan. 31st.
WTEN TV 10 Albany, NY, started calling Jan. 31st, "day at
Olympics forecast" each morning.
WSYR TV, Syracuse, NY, interview ·with Dennis Bowman (Gordon and
Jack) Feb. 4th.
WTEN TV Albany, Ed O'Brien interview with Doc., Feb. 6th.
Newhouse Papers; covers 37 papers across country, interview
with Doc, Feb. 6th.
Times Union; long range forecast for games, Doc, Feb. 6th.
-NBC NewsR NYC, RO)' Silver, with Nightly News and Today Show
with Die Schaap did interview, mostly with Gordon Feb. 7th.
German Sports News A~ency, Michael Oberdieck Editor, long in
tervie\•1 with Gordon eb. 7th
ADR TV (Main W. German network), Ulrich Baumgarten, interview
with Jack May in office, with Gordon at Biathlon Weather In
strument Shelter Feb. 8th.
WPTZ Platzburg, NY, interview with Doc Feb. 9th.
18
Gannett Papers, interview with Jack Feb. 10th.
CBC Radio, Montreal, interview with Jack, Feb. 10th.
Adirondack Ente;:erize, regularly receiving telecopies Lake
~!acid and vicinity forecasts and Olympic discussions, Feb.10th.
ADR TV, W. Germany, interview with Jack Feb. 11th•
.
Worcester, Mass., Newspaper, Sports·writer Bob Bank, Feb. 11th.
WMCA Radio City NY, started regular calls for Olympic weather
Feb. 12th. .
Booth Newhouse News~ahers, mainly Michigan, interview with
Steve Harned Feb. 1 t .
CBS Radio 1 NYC, arranged t,o call- for short overview of weather
each morning starting Feb. 13th.
WIXT, TV 9, s racuse, NY, John ~utler, 9 News, interviewed
0
Jack May and su Feb. 14th.
TV 6 Albany, NY, interview Feb. 19th.
Japan News Agency, dropped by several times, interviewed mostly
Jack May (via sign language).
~..
fflVE HAllNED DOC TAYLOR
IACIC MAY CORDON TAIT
Supervisor
. ••••••••••• "
"Our card, s J,r
19
NOAA RADIO AT LAKE PLACID
.•
20
FIELD EQUIPMENT AND INSTRUMENTS
OBSERVERS
Accreditation office was two doors down the hall. All 15,000
support people had toque up along hall outside weather office
prior to games. One had to push and shove through mobs of
people (taunting us for weather reports) to make way in or out
of office.
WELL OFF
Weather among the more fortunate. Two cars passes. Even so,
transportation was trying at times. Partial restrictions im
_posed one week prior to games; full restrictions on February
11th.
Nowhere to Park
HOUSING
Trailor
Hudak house did not become fully available until January 26th,
oae week after arrival. Fortunately, OSU was able to arrange
.Jor inexpensive rental of trailer belonging to Earl Murphy
(Weather Coordinator for the Ski Jump and good friend from las~
year).
Jack May and Steve Harned stayed in Earl's trailer the first
week; Doc Taylor and Gordon Tait shared a room at Hudak house.
Embarrassing Moment
What could have been (and last year was feared to be) worst
problem turned out to be bright spot. The house kept spirits
up during bad moments. Brought OSU together for meeting,
making plans, and encouragement.
Much credit goes to the four wives who took turns as house
keepers and cooks. Each wife contributed substantially in her
own special way. OSU is deeply indebted to all of them, and
could not have done as well without any one of them.
25
PERSONNEL
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28
VISITORS
Many more visitors than last year. List with comments would
be ~oo lengthy.
Official visits for support, supplies, or maintenance.
Semi-official visits to drop off supplies then visit the area •
.Many spectator friends dropped by to say hello or spend a little
time with the OSU.
Contact with all visitors was pleasant. Many visitors pitched
in and were very helpful. Others gave good moral support.
OSU appreciated the visits and hopes that all enjoyed their
stay.
It.
Looks good, fellows."
(left) Mrs. Paula
Taylor inspecting OSU
Weather Station. Jack
May in background.
D MOORE,
General Manager
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Gordon Tait,
National Weather Service,
FOB Room 9258,
600 Arch Street
Philadelphia, P.A. 19106.
7
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SEC\JIIITY • Q.ASIIFICAt\ON • OE IECUIUTE
8960-1
r 7 'IOIIII FU/YlffllE "'1tl!EIICI
•·· Director, -
Canadian Meteorological Centre 04
February 26, 1980
L _J
SUBJECT
OBJET
Forecasts for the 1980 Winter 01.ymp~cs.
L. l>. (µ.t.r.
L.W. Hubbert
for/ Director, C.M.C.
LWH/dosm
,
AUXILLARY STUDIOS P. 0. BOX 669
IN.LUBSOCK RALLS, TEXAS 79357
P. 0 . BOX 10211 A/C 806 - 253-2623
LUBBOCK. mcAS 79.c08
A/C 806 • 762-131-4
Earle Murphy
PO Box 37
Farmingdale, NJ
07727
March 1, 1980
You and your team were again outstanding for the XIII
Olympic Games at Lake Placid, I can not express in words
the help you gave me and my team in ru~~ing the best
Olympic Competition the world has · ever had.
The support you gave us is being felt around the world,
as other nations facing similar world contests, have now
experienced what you hav.e done and now see its value.
My many thanks to the National US weather service for
their support in sending such talented individuals as
Jack May, Steve Harned and Doc Taylor, who made up your sup
port unit. Also to the backup people whom assisted your
group, which I was unable to meet here at the Olympics.
Good luck in the future years and perhaps we maybe
able to work together again,
Sincerely,
NNNN.a..a.AXY
zczc
FPUS30 KLKP 120930
OLYMPIC REGION WEATHER DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LAKE PLACID NY
430AM £ST TUE FEB 12 1980
AFTER Sa-1£ MORNING FLURRIES••• DECREASING CLOUDINESS IS EXPECTED
FOR THE REST CF THE DAY.
AS CF 4AM ABOUT A ·HALF INCH OF NEW SNOW HAD ACCUMULATED IN
LAKE PLACID SINCE YESTERDAY. SCX1E MORE FLURRIES ARE
EXPECTED THIS MORNING••• BUT OCCASIONAL SUNSHINE SHOULD BE
EVIDENT BY AFTERNOON. HIGH TEMPERATURES TODAY WILL BE NEAR 27
DEGREES.
CLOUDINESS WILL GRADUALLY DISAPPEAR TONIGHT AS HIGH PRESSURE
OVER THE MIDWEST MOVES TO THE EAST COAST BY MORNING. IT
WILL BE COLDER TONIGHT WITH TEMPERATURES SINKING TO NEAR ZERO.
IT LOOKS REAL GOOD FOR OPENING DAY CEREMONIES TOMORROW.
UNDER MOSTLY SUNNY SKIES TEMPERATURES WILL REACH 25 TO 30.
WINDS WILL NOT BE TOO STRONG••• THEY WILL BE OUT OF THE SOUTHWEST
AI 10 TO 15 MPH.
LOOKING AT THE ENO OF THIS WEEK.•• THE OLYMPIC REGION CAN CONTINUE
TO EXPECT NORMAL LAKE PLACID WEATHER••• WITH HIGHS NEAR 25
AND LOWS ZERO TO 5 ABOVE. FLURRIES OR LIGHT SNOW IS EXPECTED
THURSDAY AND SATURDAY••• WHILE SKIES WILL BE PARTLY CLOUDY ON
FRIDAY.
NOAA METEORQ.OGIST JACK MAY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
OLYMPIC SUPPORT .UNIT
.. ~ .r • • • • • .. --#. . a ,. • •
NNNNZCZC
FQUSl KLKP 120930
FORECAST FOR LAKE PLACID AND VICINITY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OLYMPIC SUPPORT UNIT
LAKE PLACID NEW YORK
430AM EST TUE FEB 12 1980
CLOUDY WITH SOME FLURRIES THIS MORNING••• THEN PARTLY SUNNY
THIS AFTERNOON. HIGH TEMPERATURE 24 TO 27F/M3C.
PARTLY CLOUDY TONIGHT. COLDER WITH LOWS NEAR ZERO/MlSC.
MOSTLY SUNNY WEDNESDAY WITH HIGHS 25 TO 30F/M2C.
NORTHWEST WINDS lO TO 15 MPH TODAY. WEST TO SOUTHWEST WINDS AT
SIMILAR SPEEDS WEDNESDAY. ·
THE OUTLOOK FOR THE REST OF THE WEEK CALLS FOR A CHANCE OF
LIGHT SNOW OR FLURRIES THURSDAY AND SATURDAY. HIGHS WILL BE
NEAR 25F/M4C. LOWS WILL BE ZERO TO 5 ABOVE/Ml7C.
,
OLYMPIC OUTDOOR SPECTATOR ADVISORY
FPUS7 KLKP 122100
Q.YMPIC OUTDOOR SPECTATORS ADVISORY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OLYMPIC SUPPORT UNIT
LAKE PLACID NEW YORK
4 PM EST TUE FEB 12 1980
THE WEDNESDAY FORECAST IS FOR SUNSHINE FOLLOWED BY INCREASING
CLOUDINESS WITH HIGHS 25 TO 30F. WHILE THIS IS ALMOST AN IDEAL
TYPE CF DAY FOR OPENING CEREMONIES THE SUN MAY SLIP BEHING CLOUDS AND
CAUSE A SLIGHT CHILL LATER IN THE DAY.
rLEXIBLE DRESS WITH THE ABILITY TO BUNDLE UP LATE IN THE AFTER
NOON IS ADVISABLE. IT CERTAINLY WILL BE A LITTLE NIPPY WITH
TEMPERATURES DROPPING INTO THE TEENS FOR THE LUGE EVENTS IN NORMALLY
COLDER MT VANHOEVEN BERG. .
zczc
CSUS2 KLKP 102200
LAKE PLACID CLI"ATOLOGICAL DATA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LAKE PLACID NY
5 PM EST SUNDAY FEBRUARY 10 1980
tt~
CSUS2 KLKP 202215
LAKE PLACID CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LAKE PLACID NY
515PM EST WED FEB 20 1980
TODAYS HIGH TEMPERATURE IN LAKE PLACID OF 50 DEGREES••• 1oc•••
TOOK ITS TOLL ON THE SNOW COVER IN TOWN. AT 5PM ONLY
3 INCHES CF SNOW WAS MEASURED AT THE OLYMPIC SKATING OVAL.
THIS WAS DOWN FROM THE 6 INCHES MEASURED EARLY THIS MORNING.
THIS MORNINGS LOW TEMPERATURE WAS 26F••• MINUS 3 CELSIUS.
~,zczc
CSUS2.KLKP 221215
LAKE PLACID CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LAKE PLACID NY
7.15 AM EST FRIDAY FEBRUARY 22 1980
••• RED SKY IN MORNING SAILORS TAKE WARNING•••
MIDDLE AND HIGH CLOUDS MOVED IN RIGHT AT 6.30 AM TO GIVE
LAKE PLACID A BEAUTIFUL RED SUNRISE. AFTER A CLEAR AND COLD NIGHT
THE MINIMUM REACHED 5. YESTERDAYS HIGH WAS 34•••• AND
THERE IS 2 INCHES OF FROZEN SNOW ON THE GROUND•
• . •rc.l;.lAL IIE:SSAGE TO THE fl EDI A•• •
· IOAAS NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OLYMPIC SUPPORT UNIT WILL BEGIN
FULL C1'£RATION THIS PIONOAY FEBRUARY 11TH.
THE PRIMARY PURPOSE CF THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
PRESENCE IN LAKE PLACID IS PUBLIC SAFETY••• AND IT ........
IS IN THIS VEIN THAT WE WILL BE ISSUING TWO IMPORTANT
PRODUCTS••• z
:::,
-----------------------
,.
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Translators: As soon as t.his is translated, Please telecopy to this
Number Cross Country Staium 653-4171 •
•
• National \·leather Seo ce Olympic SupJ:ort Unit :·)r Consultation call 653-l
•,:
I •.
FORECAST FOR
(VENUE}
... ..,
FOR -rJcSDAY FF::B 19 \q~o Pr~pared at 3:oo P/Y\ Feb ,ca 1\qw-
(Date) \
( Time) (Date)
-=-
Time: OC\00 l~D l f; oo r\-R ~
Weather: ClE4R PARTLY clo,;oy clooDY
Winds: l o-\5 l-<P\-t -·~-30 f<Ptf ~-?/5 kPH-
Temperature: -9 (, +\C.. +~c
Humicli ty: '80 % 60% ?6" ¼
Remarks:
-----------------
GEtIERAL L.t,KE PLACID :F'OilECAST
...
Base
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BJ DONNA CIACCIO
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8&af1Wriler
THE WEATHER 11 important to
athletes competing in tbe Olympics at
Lue Placid. A gust of wind or a light
covering of powdery 1110w can make
.(be difference between I gold medal
and 1otng bome empty-handed. That's
wby a team of meteorologist.I and
. Ceclmlclans have been at Late Placid,
worting over I tw~year period, to
; awe 111N tbat records and forecuta
: are u accurateas possible.
: Donald Quick of the Natinal Weather
• Service first began imta!Hng 'llecha
. nlmm to record wind 111stems, bum!di-
~, rain and temperature in 1971.
"The International Olympic Com
: auttee approached III during the fall of
t U7I tG ,et up weather devices. Tbey
• needed detailed obsemUons IDd
· records covering the weather condi
. Uona during the two · World events
' prior to u.e l9IO wmter Olympics," INSTALLING THE Instruments WU the difficult part; reading them is
l&idQulck. easy. Here, Donald Quick explains I recording device to Olympic
In February of 1971, Quick and personnel at the ice-skating rink. (Photo by Ann Hagen Griffiths)
Barry Timmis began work at the + • 11 ... ~ .. • •
· The records, available to athletes ud at Whiteface Mountain and Mou.it·; equipment dwing the Olympics. A
• and their coaches, were compiled "to Vu Boeveziberg. . team_ ~ _mp_~ . of Jack May, of
pve anyone involved fn the Olymplca . . :· Cleveland's NaUonal Weather Service,
.,me idea of what to look forward to Tbe ataUon fnalde the uating oval ,~ Steven Hamed of Raleigh's service,
' after two years of study," Mid Quiet. will monitor wind d.lrecUon and · ·- j . .. .. • •
According to Quiet, the entire velocity along with temperature and IUchard "Doc" Taylor, a New York
process required a selective choice of humidity conditions of the lee; tbe · State meteorologist with the Depart•
locations and equipment. But. 18.ld ltation inside the arena will record all ment of Environmental Conservation
· Quick, through the cooperation of the weather condlUom for local ud and beaded by Gordon C. Tait of
lntemational Olympic Committee, the worldwide dissemination; IDd tbe Pblladelpbia'a National Weather
· State Department of Environmental stations at the lntervale and the two Service will man the Lake Placid
Conservation, Gllbane Construction mowitains will record wind speed and satellite station. Tbe group will collect
Company and the Olympic coaches, direction and temperature and railt- data monitor the stations and advise
the instrument lnstallaUoo went fall, according to Quiet. · localities of the con~tio~ .!Ji the
lllloothly.. . •. .
The people involved were agreeable Armed with 1h11 knowledge, tbe f Olympic Vlllage, according to Quick.
but not the weather. · Olympic athletes and their coaches t Quick has no intention of returning
t "We bad some problems tram- can antlclpate bow the weather . for the pmea. . .
.; portlq equipment to certain Bites," CGDdiUons will affect their perfor- 1 ••we bad the most fun ID ma
' ald Quiet. Sites OD the two mance and results, llld Quick. For t because it 1'11 quiet and con.struc:t1oD
; mountains posed dilemmas due to an . eumple, air pressure and velocity . ~ was going on, but m1979, the media
~ overabundance of 1110w in U71, but affect the a1 Jump. Jumpa cannot be ~-replaced the construction crew," Aid
; Quick and Timmis completed the Job made lf winds are more than 22 miles Quick. "My job wu to get in and get
,. with tbe belp of a 111owmobile and per bour. Depending OD the density of _done.NowtbeshowcangoOD."
~ toboggan. the air, akiera should eJther raise their t •.:.~ -.:. . ,. - : •
I;, According to Quick. weather stations skis or level them for better resulla.
1 llave been placed lnslde the skating Quick'• Job wu primarily 1nstalJa. ' • ·· ·" ·::- • • . ·· ~ · · •·· · ·
L evil, the Olympic arena, tbe intervale tion IDd be will not be monitoring the
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The Sunday Record, February 10. 19ao· -D-1 •
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Think. _SIWW! Think Cold!
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·· Weather Their.Topic
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ii.- ~e!eorologyTeam Here Plans ·· · ·-- ,_ ., 1 • ~ • by Bradfc!'d C. Brayton . ·
~ "T..! .,.- ' ., . ----· - - -· --- -- - _. . . -·
•~ WfJllha- Walm t\l Lake p~~.: ,: : e• ' t
___ a:z w : . · · · -- · ·>.,,--_,,~-were la Lab. Placid lat !';
tJ lmoutlf £atrr,rt1r · ·1-lna fran the first of February
- .L-:_ __ ... , .. . imtil llan:b 81th, learning about
·11,e bot and lmmld .,.tber we ··~ sporta we would be predlcting
blve endured for too long mates Joe. All the events except the luge . . · ~~ . ---~ ~ ~ ,
tbe thought of aoow and crisp, ID- . •u CA!sted then at the World • . ; . ,..;:.~ •• , , _.,_; ·... ess\.O :-
,tgoratlng winter weather a~ Games. Twenty-two counbies sent •.,.,_.,.. ,-..a;,.:~J~ 'IUI • :n\.t'\g S coc\• • • I
11.... "'""'t So the tin iD ,teama to nee, testing themselves lfillll,,,Z....,.- n ia-n cave e'1et'\ ,
pea..... _. DDW. mee g u well u the coune. Tbeywerein ~~~iii ~ e , : r t'\ea't 1 -.esS • • • '1e't1
J,lenuahant Um weekend of four competillon. ID March aou • . .2.u.\eS 5 ~ 0 tne 4t,uS ~~· ~a.s
proresslonalmeteorologisbl,picked .~trysk.ilngwaacan~locoae ,, scl\eu .,.,cat\Ot'\ 1-o c\O~eet.it'\g.,_ t,\.tne•
to work u a team in predlc:tlng the ~- 0 5,v '1., "' e "' \·~ ou
1weather at the 1980 Winter uay.ltwutoocold." -oocS \>\s.C se• S. 'l,O
iolymplcs in Lake Placid, N.Y., When the meteorologlsta went to . e.t 1. s.ss.t'\t e~Vet'\ \ '\. ~ 0 . . - ..,
f eb. 13 to at, ii a good excuse to t,.ake Placid last winter they talked s. v e 5 o,-10 s.t'\d s. ~
think about, "Ideal_weather, clear
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and cold withsnow 00 the groun • '
1 Richard Taylor will be boat to
d,
~th the officials to aee what they
wanted. Wind. for example, can be
critical. If It goes above 22 miles
per bour, Mr. Tayloraaid, the event.
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"bis three colleagues In the house bil ~ I I be held w the wind WINTER OLYMPICS TEAM for wealher forecasting Includes, from
-ndmoth-
r- -
built in 1''""',
•-
and •·
111W a base for sailing, awlmming
a ~v.....
1·;:.:,.. . up un.
on1 Ja f
goea the left, Jack May, Steve Has a.ed, Richard Taylor and GordonTait.
· ·
oadteanlsforafaurlb&...,..tlaaol ' 1beWiDl«Ol)'mplcs y st or tt,ootFo,Reat - . • · - · . c·: - : -
Ta Jan ~o weeks, but the meteorology · Housing for miles around ii ~- chose It for its excellent
!we'll be nna)izing our team ..a\eam wru be on site a m(!nth before fered at sky high prices, if it la meteorology department. After
, · . that. Setting up equ pment, available at all. Hotels are already graduation I worked for Robert E.
plana for tbls winters farecutlng provided by the National Weather completely booked at an average White Instrument company in
effort." Mr. Taylor said. "Gordon Service, will take up aU their time price of $100 a day. Tbe ·Baston for six months. They sell
Tait, lead lorecuter for the team, for the fU'St week. After that they meteorologists rented a lour-room nautical and weather instruments.
comes from Philadelphia. Jack will be forecasting every day, house, not too close to town, for Then I got my present job in
May Js from Cleveland, and Steve became many or tbe competitors , their six-week stay. Price wu Albany. I've been there for the past
Harn~ ts from Raleigh, North will be there practicing beforehand. $9,000. • . \ nine years as a meteorologist for
Carollila. All three work for tbe And part of the preparation by the "We uw others_ at .$15,000 to lhestate."
NaUonalWeatherServlc:e.I'mone atbleteailgettingaccllmatedtothe -ooo~ m.ed ofth It He skis in Burnt Hilla, N.Y.,
cl the alx meteorologists In the New weather. The weather team will ...,, • ne WI, one em. was here there is a little rope tow. He
York atat, Department of, also be testing their coordination =~~ But lt cost SlS,OOO lspresidentoftheRidgeRunnerSki
Environmental Conservation. with the officials preparing ror an The children in Lake Placid will cl~,b., .
"Our forecasting · effort was operation as a~ooth as possible be out ol school for the whole month It 6 a nice.place to ski. My two
requ~ted by the Late Placid when the WinterOlympics begin. of FebnJary, and the high school children..Kann, e,,,and Michael, 4,
Olympic organizing committee. We Dally Routlae . bu been rented by ABC sports. are teamingthere. .
were selected In part because we "Two men come on duty at3:90 to Main street wW beshut oll lor the ~ · Taylor, the f~rmer Paula Dot
are active ?!1 winl~ sporm. All orus 4 A.M. to take care ol the morning two weeks. Only way to gel Into Tullio of Quin<=)'., ikis, too. The tw
are skiers. · forecasts. A third comes in about I town then la to drive into one of the of them have skied east and west ln
. The athletes are DDt_the onlyones A.M. to help out with anything that three parking lots, one of them 16 this ~oumry and at SL
• ho need to know what the weatber needs to be done and check the : miles away, the other two 10 miles A';19tria, ~ Davos, Switurla e·
An':9
'lill be. Highway maintenance altea, aa needed. Each site gets Ila away, and take the bus Into town. HisfavontelsSugarLoafiDMain •
crew., state and local police, other own tailored forecasl 'lbe noon tTo get on a bus, one must show a
thoritles from miles aroundLake : forecast ls just an update, unleu ticket to aneventacbeduled fer that ~ - - - - - - - - -
Id, faced with an expecdated . something unusual comes In over day.
_of 50,000 !f m~re every Y, '. the teletypes or satellite receiver. A Tickets wW go on sale some time
'lil1 be relying · on the team'a print or the clouds _as seen from this summer at prices ranging from
larecaata, reported at 7 A.M., noon %.·' tlO feet covers from Hudson Bay $15 to $60 per event. They must be
lildSP M to Miami and South Dakota to the bought In advance. Some tickebl
"We ~ be living forecaall for Atlantic. The picture .11 sharp have been allotted for sale to Lake
,today, tomorrow and the next day, enough to denote iubUe changes In Placid residents. And some have
,flua a loog range three tofive days cloud movement or formation. beenallottedfor oveneu buyers.
iMJonct the c~nt day. Texas "A new picture comes In every 30 The meteorologists wW be
J111trumenta 1a providing com- minutes. This helps ua locoordinate allowed free entry to !lifferent alt.es
11\IDlcaUoas llnb at all sites. We with surface operaUons. One because they have to makeweather
will only have to enterourforecuta teletype gives us an hourly print• . observations there. .
~ the ayatem. nie inlormaUon out on data coming in for North I
"Wewon'taeemanyevents,"Mr,
._YI ln the system unW we update Central U.S. A second one provides · Taylorsaid. "We'll be working." · ,
l( ar the next d the three daily upper atmosphere lnlonnaUon. The Born in Boston, Mr. Taylor ll'eW . ,~~
~ times ii reached. . .. ,
'l\eWontWonia . . . . .
third carries warning watchea. We up in Hingham, was graduated
• use the fourth to transmit our from Vermont academy in 1966and . i-
"Everybody wants to tnow what forecast, supplemented by otber from Bellalap college in Center ·~' .:'.• T., ,
11\e temperature will be II well u ,forecastofflcesandnewsmedla. ' Harbor, N.H., with a dep-ee ID ·
ltie Wt,ather. A thaw, for instance, "Our aannal work ·day enda at 5 meteorology in 1970.
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• a biC ralnatorm are the worst -P.M., but we found NIDeYeanOaJolt METEOROLOGISTTAYJ.OR
~- - ~ -~ J# ·.a.~-- 1u· _
• 1 woridne overtime
_. to be Jaat verywmter. So •-- ._..__, WU ~,ormed in 1--
~:.i-
_.._fcllt.
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busy two
Gordon Tait
NWS WSFO
RM. 9258 - Federal Building
600 Arch Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19106
Dear Mr. Tait:
I would like to inform you that the forecast
for Lake Placid and vicinity which was received through
the winter months has been very helpful and the service
has been very good. We are going to miss this daily
forecast and hope that, in the future, we may look forward
to receiving this again.
Sincerely yours,
Eileen M. Valentine
Village Clerk
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XIII OLYMPIC WINTER GAMES 1980
P.O. BOX 1980 REV. J. BERNARD FELL
LAKE PL.AGO, NEW YORK 12946 President
Petr L. Spurney
General Manager
PLS:rnw