The number of Workers Rose The level of Consumption Rose

Fell Production Fell

Increased employment Increased
Decreased Decreased
Decline Decline
Grew Grew
Expanded Expanded
fluctuated Shrank
The quantity of Consumption Rose Dropped
Fell fluctuated
Increased The percentage of The workforce Rose
Decreased The banking sector Fell
Decline The workers Increased
Grew Consumption Decreased
Expanded Production Decline
Shrank Grew
Dropped Dropped
fluctuated fluctuated
The proportion of The workforce Rose The size of The workforce Increased
The banking sector Fell The banking sector Decreased
The workers Increased Decline
Consumption Decreased Grew
Production Decline Expanded
Grew Shrank
Expanded fluctuated
Shrank
fluctuated The amount of Consumption fluctuated |
The rate of Consumption Rose Production Rose
Production Fell employment Fell
employment Increased Increased
Decreased Decreased
Decline Decline
Grew Grew
Expanded Expanded
Shrank Shrank
Dropped Dropped
fluctuated
c
can not be used in any of the
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The number of Employees The quantity of Production

Smokers Arm sales
Years cigarette consumption
The amount of Population The rate of Unemployment
GDP Literacy
Unemployment cigarette consumption
Production Production
Growth Growth
Arm sales income/expenditure
cigarette consumption
income/expenditure
The size of population The level of GDP
The degree of Unemployment Unemployment
Literacy income/expenditure
cigarette consumption Literacy

 
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jigh/low ȼɵɫɨɤɢɣ / ɧɢɡɤɢɣ percentage Over Ȼɨɥɟɟ 20%

Large Ȼɨɥɶɲɨɣ Number Under ȼ 5000
ȼɟɥɢɤɢɣ Just ɉɪɨɫɬɨ 50000
Great number over/under ɛɨɥɶɲɟ / people
ɦɟɧɶɲɟ
Ɂɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ Number Around/about ȼɨɤɪɭɝ / ɨ 50%
Significant amount
percentage
ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ Amount Approximately ɉɪɢɦɟɪɧɨ 25%
considerable
Increase
ɋɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ slightly ɧɟɦɧɨɝɨ More than
Increase
Substantial half, over
Decrease
40%
Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ Increase marginally ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ Smaller
Major
decrease percentage
Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ significantly ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ Fewer
Remarkable increase
women
steady ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɵɣ Decrease Close to Ȼɥɢɡɤɨ ɤ half
ɲɢɪɨɤɨ considerably ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ More
widespread consumption
ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɧɵɣ exports
substantially ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ Less traffic
almost ɩɨɱɬɢ Exactly
twice as
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ɉɨɤɚ, ȼ ɬɨ Yet ɇɨ In contrast to ȼ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɟ ɨɬ

ɜɪɟɦɹ ɤɚɤ,
ɯɨɬɹ On one hand ɋ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ, Instead of ȼɦɟɫɬɨ

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Although ɏɨɬɹ Secondly ȼɨ-ɜɬɨɪɵɯ Except from Ɂɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ

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The graph / table shows / indicates / illustrates / reveals / Ƚɪɚɮɢɤ / ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ / ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ /
represents ɢɥɥɸɫɬɪɢɪɭɟɬ / ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ / ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ
It is clear from the graph / table Ʉɚɤ ɜɢɞɧɨ ɢɡ ɝɪɚɮ / ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ
It can be seen from the graph / table Ʉɚɤ ɜɢɞɧɨ ɢɡ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ / ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ
As the graph / table shows, Ʉɚɤ ɝɪɚɮɢɤ / ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ,
As can be seen from the graph I table, Ʉɚɤ ɜɢɞɧɨ ɢɡ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɹ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ,
As is shown by the graph / table, Ʉɚɤ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɟ / ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ,
As is illustrated by the graph / table, Ʉɚɤ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɧɚ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɟ / ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ,
From the graph / table it is clear ɂɡ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɚ / ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɜɢɞɧɨ,

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 over the period - to
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  in the 1980s
 Since the 19th century there has
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amount ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ range Ɋɹɞ, ɞɢɚɩɨɡɨɧ With countable
figure ɱɢɫɥɨ rate Ⱦɨɥɹ nouns:
the total quantity ɨɛɳɟɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ extent ɋɬɟɩɟɧɶ, Number
the whole of the ɜɫɟ ɩɪɨɬɹɠɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ All of he
the majority Ȼɨɥɶɲɢɧɫɬɜɨ scale ɒɤɚɥɚ Many
the maximum ɦɚɤɫɢɦɭɦ Percent ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬ Informally:
quantity ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ level ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ Amount
the total ȼɫɟɝɨ percentage ɉɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɨɟ Quantity
the total number ɨɛɳɟɟ ɱɢɫɥɨ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ A lot of
the whole amount ȼɫɹ ɫɭɦɦɚ Proportion ɉɪɨɩɨɪɰɢɹ With uncountable
the greatest amount ɇɚɢɛɨɥɶɲɟɟ degree ɋɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɜ ɝɪɚɞɭɫɚɯ nouns:
ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ratio ɉɪɨɩɨɪɰɢɹ Amount
the minimum ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦ very restricted in use The whole (of the)
number ɱɢɫɥɨ(countable) length Ⱦɥɢɧɚ The great deal of
The total amount Ɉɛɳɚɹ ɫɭɦɦɚ weight ȼɟɫ Informally:
All of the ȼɫɟ distance Ⱦɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɹ Quantity
The full amount ɉɨɥɧɨɦ ɨɛɴɟɦɟ height ȼɵɫɨɬɚ A lot of
The greatest number ɇɚɢɛɨɥɶɲɟɟ ɱɢɫɥɨ altitude ȼɵɫɨɬɚ
area ɋɮɟɪɚ
volume Ɉɛɴɟɦ
size Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ
frequency ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ
duration ɩɪɨɨɬɹɠɟɧɧɨɫɬ

 
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half (n). ɉɨɥɨɜɢɧɚ divide (vb). Ⱦɟɥɢɬɶɫɹ
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total (adj. / vb.) ɋɭɦɦɚ, ɰɟɥɵɣ, ɨɛɳɢɣ
double (n. / vb.) ɍɞɜɚɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ partial (adj. ) ɑɚɫɬɢɱɧɵɣ, ɧɟɩɨɥɧɵɣ
triple (n.) Ɍɪɨɣɧɨɣ equal (adj. / n.) Ɋɚɜɧɵɣ
treble (vb.) ɍɬɪɚɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ fraction (n.) Ⱦɪɨɛɶ, ɱɚɫɬɶ
threefold (adj.) ɍɬɪɨɟɧɢɟ multiply (vb.) ɍɜɟɥɢɱɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ, ɭɦɧɨɠɚɬɶɫɹ
quarter (n. / vb) 1/4 
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Be - Ȼɵɬɶ comprise - ɫɨɫɬɨɹɬɶ ɢɡ account for - consist of - ɫɨɫɬɨɹɬɶ ɢɡ
The number of (ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ Ɋɚɜɧɹɬɶɫɹ(ɛɵɬ = ɱ.-ɥ.) amount to ± ɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɬɶ,
unemployed was 10% of ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɯ ɢ, Fossil fuel emission ɨɬɜɟɱɚɬɶ ɡɚ
the population ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ, account for the majority of Paper and cardboard
make up - ɋɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɬɨɥɤɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɨ-ɪɚɡɧɨɦɭ. greenhouse gases. amounted to 21% of the
constitute - ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ Ʌɭɱɲɟ ɢɡɛɟɝɚɬɶ Represent - ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶ total household waste.
Women made up / ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ) reach- ɞɨɫɬɢɝɚɬɶ stood at ± ɫɨɫɬɚɜɢɥɚ
constituted a significant Food and garden material The consumption of fossil The population of Alia
percentage of the comprise near half of all fuel reached the highest stood at 21 million at the
workforce. household waste. levels in in resent year. turn of the century.
equal - ɪɚɜɧɵɣ Include - ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ become - ɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ stand at- ɳɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶɫɹ
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compare (with / ɫɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɬɶ (ɫ / compared (with / ɩɨ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɸ comparison ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɟ
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differentiate ɨɬɥɢɱɚɬɶɫɹ (ɨɬ) ɫɩɢɫɤɚ) ln contrast to ɜ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɟ ɨɬ
(between) ɪɚɡɥɢɱɢɟ distinct (from) ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵ (ɨɬ) difference Ɋɚɡɧɢɰɚ
distinguish (ɦɟɠɞɭ) as distinct from ɜ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɟ ɨɬ (between) (ɦɟɠɞɭ)
(between) ɪɚɡɥɢɱɚɬɶ same ɠɟ resemblance (to / ɫɯɨɞɫɬɜɨ (ɜ / ɫ)
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resemble (ɦɟɠɞɭ) variation ɜɚɪɢɚɰɢɢ
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Equally Ɋɚɜɧɨ Yet ɇɨ
The same Ɍɚɤ ɠɟ On the other hand ɋ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ
In the similar way/fashion Ⱥɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɨ Unlike ɇɟɩɨɯɨɠɢɣ
Both«and Ɉɛɚ While ɏɨɬɹ
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As«as Ʉɚɤ«ɬɚɤ ɢ Although ɏɨɬɹ
As well as Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɤɚɤ ɢ Even though ɏɨɬɹ
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