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type Person

In Ayurveda there are three primary energies, also called Doshas. The three Doshas are
named Vata, Pitta & Kapha.

If you look at the people around you, you’ll soon learn to recognize the different types of
Dosha. Tall or short, slim build people are mostly Vata type. Medium size people with a
more muscular structure are mostly Pitta type, and people with a stronger and
broader body-frame are mostly Kapha type. (This is when people are in balance. They
might look different when out of balance).
All of us are made up of the three Doshas but each individual has his or her own
unique Constitution that is usually governed predominantly by one or two of the Doshas.
This makes each of us unique.
So your Ayurvedic Constitution could be mainly Vata (Air-Ether), Pitta (Fire) or Kapha
(Water-Earth) constitution, or you may have a mixed constitution of two Doshas, like a
Vata-Pitta, Pitta-Kapha or a Kapha-Vata type constitution.

In rare cases, all three Doshas are equally present.

A Vata-Pitta-Kapha constitution, also called Tri-doshic constitution, is made up of equal


parts of the three Doshas – but this is a rare type. Most of us are a mixture of two Doshas.

Keep on reading and find out what a typical Vata, Pitta or Kapha type person looks like –
but keep in mind that you are likely to be a mixture of two Doshas.

Vata type person


The qualities of Vata are: cold, light, dry, rough, moving, irregular and changeable.If Vata
Dosha predominates in you, movement and change are characteristic of your nature. You
will like to always be on the go, with an energetic and creative mind. As long as Vata is in
balance, you will be lively and enthusiastic, with a lean body.

Physical Characteristics: Those with a predominance of Vata dosha usually have a thin,
light frame and excellent agility. Their energy comes in bursts, and they are likely to
experience sudden bouts of fatigue. Vatas typically have dry skin and hair and cold hands
and feet. They sleep lightly and their digestion can be sensitive. When the Vata dosha
becomes imbalanced, it manifests in the body as weight loss (not always), constipation,
hypertension, arthritis, weakness, restlessness, and digestive challenges.

Emotional characteristics: Vatas love excitement and new experiences. They are quick to
anger but also to forgive. When Vatas are in balance, they are energetic, creative, and
flexible. They also take initiative and are lively conversationalists. When unbalanced, they
are prone to worry and anxiousness and often suffer from insomnia. When they feel
overwhelmed or stressed, their response is, “What did I do wrong?”
Pitta type person
The qualities of Pitta are: hot, light, intense, penetrating, pungent, sharp and acidic.

Those with a predominance of the Pitta principle have a fiery nature that manifests in
both body and mind.

Physical Characteristics: Pittas are usually of medium size and weight. They sometimes
have bright red hair, but early graying, baldness or thinning hair is also common in a Pitta.
They have excellent digestion, which sometimes leads them to believe they can eat
anything. They have a warm body temperature. They sleep soundly for short periods of
time and have a strong sex drive. When in balance, Pittas have a lustrous complexion,
perfect digestion, abundant energy, and a strong appetite. When out of balance, Pittas
may suffer from skin rashes, burning sensations, peptic ulcers, excessive body heat,
heartburn, and indigestion.

Emotional characteristics: Pittas have a powerful intellect and a strong ability to


concentrate. When they’re in balance, they are good decision makers, teachers, managers,
and speakers. They are precise, sharp-witted, direct, and often outspoken. Out-of-balance
Pittas can be short-tempered, easily irritated and argumentative.

When Pittas are over-stressed, their typical response is “What did you do wrong?”

Kapha type person


The qualities of Kapha are: heavy, slow, steady, solid, cold, soft and oily
Physical characteristics: Kapha types have a strong build and excellent stamina.

Large, soft eyes; smooth, radiant skin; and thick


hair are also typical Kapha characteristics. Those who are predominantly Kapha sleep
soundly and have regular digestion. But when Kapha builds to excess, weight gain, fluid
retention, and allergies manifest in the body. When they’re out of balance, Kapha types
may become overweight, sleep excessively, and suffer from asthma, hayfever, diabetes,
and depression.

Emotional Characteristics: Kaphas are naturally calm, thoughtful, caring and loving. They
have an inherent ability to enjoy life and are comfortable with a routine. When in balance,
Kaphas are strong, loyal, patient, steady, and supportive. People with an excess of Kapha
tend to hold on to things, jobs, and relationships long after they are no longer nourishing
or necessary. Excess Kapha in the mind manifests as a resistance to change and
stubbornness. In the face of stress, the typical Kapha response is “I don’t want to deal with
it.”

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